小升初英语音标教学lesson4(课件+导学案)
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内容正文:
音标教学 Lesson 4
ɪ
ɪ
ə
ɑː
ɔ:
ʊ
i:
ʌ
e
ʌ
ɒ
ɜ:
ə
u:
æ
Can you read the vowels ?
review
V
Learning aims
学习目标
通过本节课的学习,学生能够:
1、正确认读5个双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɒɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 和4个辅音/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/和2个半元音 /w/ /j/的发音;
2、正确拼读半元音 /w/ /j/与双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɒɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 的组合发音
3、按照拼读规律,试读包含这11个语音的单词。
双元音/eɪ/
late day
/ˈeɪbl/ able //teɪk//// take
/deɪ/ day /pleɪ/ play
/ðeɪ/ they /greɪ/ grey
/eɪm/ aim /eɪd/ aid
/eɪt/ eight /weɪ/ weigh
/keɪk/ cake /feɪs/ face
Let’s learn(教师放音频,带读,带拼读)
4
Let’s read.(学生集体拼读)
/eɪ/
/j/
/w/
5
1.常见[ei]的发音字母和字母组合:
a +辅音+e cake take hate make ei eight neighbour,
ay day say may stay pay ey they grey
ai rain pain gain fail main
2.找出字母表中含有[ei]发音的字母:
Aa Hh Jj Kk
3.圈出下列句子中含有[ei]发音的单词:
Rain, rain, go away. Little Johnny wants to play.
Kate is making a play with an interesting name.
Let’s practice.(学生先自己读,再相互读)
6
/aɪ/ 双元音
like sky
/baɪk/ bike /laɪf/ life
/kraɪ/ cry /draɪ/ dry
/ˈtʃaɪnə/ China /maɪd/ mind
/haɪ/ high /faɪt/ fight
/daɪ/ die /taɪ/ tie
/baɪ/ buy /gaɪ/ guy
Let’s learn(教师放音频,带读,带拼读)
7
Let’s read.(学生集体拼读)
/aɪ/
/j/
/w/
8
1.常见[aɪ]的发音字母和字母组合:
i +辅音+e kite bite y cycle cry dry by i hi
igh high ie tie die uy buy
2.找出字母表中含有[aɪ]发音的字母:
Ii Yy
3.圈出下列句子中含有[aɪ]发音的单词:
How time flies!
A nice boy is flying a kite.
Let’s practice.(学生自己先读,再相互读)
9
/ɒɪ/ 双元音
toy choice
/bɒɪ/ boy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ enjoy
/nɔɪz/ noise /pɔɪnt/ point
Let’s learn(教师放音频,带读,带拼读)
10
Let’s read.(学生集体拼读)
/ɒɪ/
/j/
/w/
11
1.常见[ɒɪ]的发音字母和字母组合:
oy toy joy roy
oi join oil point coin boil
2.圈出下列句子中含有[ɒɪ]发音的单词:
Let’s practice.(学生自己先读,再相互读)
The boy is playing with a toy.
He left his toy in the toilet.
12
/əʊ/双元音
so know
/gəʊ/ go /ˈəʊvə/ over
/ləʊ/ low /grəʊ/ grow
/həʊp/ hope /rəʊs/ rose
/rəʊd/ road /kəʊt/ coat
/səʊl/ soul /ˈʃəʊldə/ shoulder
Let’s learn(教师放音频,带读,带拼读)
13
Let’s read.(学生集体拼读)
/əʊ/
/j/
/w/
14
1.常见[əʊ]的发音字母和字母组合:
o go so o+辅音+e note hope rode pole
ow flow throw yellow oa coat boat road
2.找出字母表中含有[əʊ]发音的字母:Oo
3.圈出下列句子中含有[əʊ]发音的单词:
The man in yellow has a big nose.
Your coat is so beautiful.
Let’s practice.(学生自己先读,再相互读)
15
/aʊ/双元音
now how loud
/aʊt/ out /maʊθ/ mouth
/kaʊ/ cow /braʊn/ brown
Let’s learn(教师放音频,带读,带拼读)
16
Let’s read.(学生集体拼读)
/aʊ/
/j/
/w/
17
1.常见[aʊ]的发音字母和字母组合:
ou count found mouse sound shout
ow cow how now down
2.圈出下列句子中含有[aʊ]发音的单词:
The man found a cow near the house.
I see a crowd around a mouse.
Let’s practice.(学生自己先读,再相互读)
18
listen & repeat
Rain, rain, go away. Come again another day .
The boy enjoys playing with the toys.
Nine white tigers like flying kites and riding bikes.
A goat is going home by boat with Joe.
A brown cow is running around the town now.
Let’s practice.(听,自读,互读,教师抽查)
/tr/
清
辅
音
tree true train trade
/dr/
浊
辅
音
dry drink dress dream
Let’s learn(教师放音频,带读,带拼读)
20
/ts/ 清辅音
its lots gets cats
/dz/浊辅音
woods words hands heads
Let’s learn.(教师放音频,带读,带拼读)
21
/j/ 半元音
yes you year yellow
/w/ 半元音
wet west why when
Let’s learn(教师放音频,带读,带拼读)
Let’s read.
22
1.根据发音规则,找出发[ts]的4个单词写在后面的横线上。
sands woods boots birds hats carrats
hands beds friends rats seeds kids
2.根据发音规则,找出发[dz]的5个单词写在后面的横线上。
coats hands cats kites beds words
pets kids seats horse sands gates
Let’s practice.(学生先自己读并答题,再互对答案
23
3.根据发音规则,找出没有发[tr]的3个单词写在后面的横线上。
seats truck train trash tractor
drink street drug trousers
4.根据发音规则,圈出每组中发[dr]的2个单词。
1. dream duck dress rain
2. rat drain drug door
3. tree treasure drawer drink
4. truck dragon dish drum
24
5.根据发音规则,找出发[j]的单词写在下面横线上。
cry you your sky yellow lorry
money jelly toy boy yogurt soy
6.根据发音规则,选出每组中不发[w]音的1个单词。
1. wood write wheel which
2. wheat snow wet woman
3. white window now why
4. whale water watch row
25
Summary
What have we learned today?
今天我们一共学习了_______个音标,其中元音_____个,
分别是_______________________;辅音_______个,分别是
________________________________,半元音 个,分别是
__________。
11
/eɪ//aɪ//ɒɪ//əʊ//aʊ/
5
4
/tr/、/dr/、 /ts/、/dz/
双元音
清
清
浊
浊
/j/、/w/
2
self-assessment
Item
评价内容 Excellent
Good Try harder
1、I can focus on the class and be active.(上课认真,积极举手。)
2、I can speak out the phonetic symbols correctly and fluently.(准确掌握所学音标的发音。
3、I can spell words with the
phonetic symbols .(学会用音标拼读单词。)
4、I am active in group work.(积极参加小组活动。)
How many stars have you got?
Homework
Must-do
1、Read the phonetic symbols correctly,loudly and fluently.(准确、大声、流利朗读所学音标)
2、Write down the phonetic symbols on workbook.(在作业本抄写所学音标)
Optional
1、Make the phonetic symbols cards by yourself.(自做音标卡)
2、Spell the words in Starter Unit 1 with the phonetic symbols we learned today.(用所学音标拼读Starter Unit 1单词)
Lavf58.20.100
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音标教学Lesson 4学案
一、Learning aims
通过本节课的学习,学生能够:正确认读5个双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɒɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/和4个辅音/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/和2个半元音/w/ /j/的发音;按照拼读规律,试读包含这11个语音的单词。
二、教学内容
双元音/eɪ/的教学。
1. 练习:
(1) 根据常见[ei]的发音字母和字母组合给出例词:
a +辅音+e____________________ ei ______________________
ay ___________________________ ey ______________________
ai ___________________________
(2)找出字母表中含有[ei]发音的字母:__________________
(3)圈出下列句子中含有[ei]发音的单词:
Rain, rain, go away. Little Johnny wants to play.
Kate is making a play with an interesting name.
2. 双元音/aɪ/的教学。
3. 练习:
(1)根据常见[aɪ]的发音字母和字母组合给出例词:
i +辅音+e _______________ y _______________ i ________
igh _________ ie _____________ uy __________
(2)找出字母表中含有[aɪ]发音的字母:______________
(3)圈出下列句子中含有[aɪ]发音的单词:
How time flies!
A nice boy is flying a kite.
4. 双元音/ɒɪ/的教学。
5. 练习:
(1) 根据常见[ɒɪ]的发音字母和字母组合给出例词:
oy ________________ oi __________________________
(2)圈出下列句子中含有[ɒɪ]发音的单词:
The boy is playing with a toy.
He left his toy in the toilet.
7.双元音/əʊ/的教学。
8.练习:
(1)根据常见[əʊ]的发音字母和字母组合给出例词:
o ________ o+辅音+e _______________
ow __________________ oa _________________
(2)找出字母表中含有[əʊ]发音的字母:__________________
(3)圈出下列句子中含有[əʊ]发音的单词:
The man in yellow has a big nose.
Your coat is so beautiful.
9.双元音/aʊ/的教学。
10.练习:
(1)根据常见[aʊ]的发音字母和字母组合给出例词:
ou ____________________________________________________
ow ____________________________________________________
(2) 圈出下列句子中含有[aʊ]发音的单词:
11.listen & repeat.
12.辅音/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/和2个半元音/w/ /j/的教学。
13.练习:
(1)根据发音规则,找出发[ts]的4个单词写在后面的横线上。
sands woods boots birds hats carrats
hands beds friends rats seeds kids
(2)根据发音规则,找出发[dz]的5个单词写在后面的横线上。
coats hands cats kites beds words
pets kids seats horse sands gates
(3)根据发音规则,找出没有发[tr]的3个单词写在后面的横线上。
seats truck train trash tractor
drink street drug trousers
(4)根据发音规则,圈出每组中发[dr]的2个单词。
1. dream duck dress rain
2. rat drain drug door
3. tree treasure drawer drink
4. truck dragon dish drum
(5)根据发音规则,找出发[j]的单词写在下面横线上。
cry you your sky yellow lorry
money jelly toy boy yogurt soy
(6)根据发音规则,圈出每组中不发[w]音的1个单词。
1. wood write wheel which
2. wheat snow wet woman
3. white window now why
4. whale water watch row
12. Summary
What have we learned today?
今天我们一共学习了_______个音标,其中元音_____个,
分别是_______________________;辅音_______个,分别是
________________________________,半元音 个,分别是
__________。
13.self-assessment
Item
评价内容
Excellen
Good
Try harder
1、I can focus on the class and be active.(上课认真,积极举手。)
2、I can speak out the phonetic symbols correctly and fluently.(准确掌握所学音标的发音。
3、I can spell words with the
phonetic symbols .(学会用音标拼读单词。)
4、I am active in group work.(积极参加小组活动。)
14.Homework
Must-do
1、Read the phonetic symbols correctly,loudly and fluently.(准确、大声、流利朗读所学音标)
2、Write down the phonetic symbols on workbook.(在作业本抄写所学音标)
Optional
1、Make the phonetic symbols cards by yourself.(自做音标卡)
2、Spell the words in Starter Unit 1 with the phonetic symbols we learned today.(用所学音标拼读Starter Unit 1单词)
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