精品解析：黑龙江省龙东地区2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期中考试卷

2024—2025年八年级下学期综合练习（一） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间90分钟。 本考场试卷序号（由监考填写） 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分） Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. —What’s ______ matter with Sarah? —She has ______ sore throat. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; / 2. In the end, they came up with a good idea ______ the poor man. A. help B. to help C. helping 3. Eating junk food is bad for your health. You should ______. A. give it up B. give them up C. give up it 4. Parents always ______ the best things ______ their kids. A. provide; to B. provide; for C. offer; with 5. It means ______ others who seem ______ trouble. A. help; have B. helping; to have C. to help; having 6. —Could you please ______ computer games all the time, Tony? —OK, Mom. A. not playing B. not to play C. not play 7. My brother enjoyed ______ with his classmates in the park yesterday afternoon. A. himself B. him C. themselves 8. We all think ______ important for us ______ healthy. A. it’s; to keep B. it; keep C. it’s; keeping 9. Mario used to ______ to work, but now he is used to ______ his bike to work because he wants to keep fit. A. drive; riding B. drive; ride C. driving; ride 10. Judy can’t go to Lucy’s party tonight, and ______. A. I can’t, too B. neither can I C. so can’t I 11. —Listen! There is an old man shouting ______ help. —Let’s go and help him right away. A. at B. to C. for 12. The rainstorm came ______ Ann was looking for her pet dog on Center Street. ______ she found the dog, she was all wet. A. when; While B. while; When C. while; While 13. His grandma lives ______ in a small village, but she doesn’t feel ______. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely 14. I have trouble________the work without your help. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing 15. —What a nice day today! —Yes. ______ go camping and relax ourselves? A. Why don’t B. Why not C. What about 16. —How did the accident happen? —You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it ______. A. was raining B. rains C. is raining 17. ______ your English, you should join the English club at once. A. Improve B. To improve C. Improving 18. —May I ______ your English dictionary? —Sorry, I ______ it at home. A. lend; forgot B. borrow; left C. borrow; lent 19. ______ the storm broke many things apart, ______ it brought families and neighbors closer together. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /; although 20. Sign ______ tells us that we can’t feed the animals here. A. B. C. Ⅱ. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. A girl told her father about her hard life. She was always worried ____21____ she had many problems in her life. And she didn’t know ____22____ she had to do. Her father smiled and took her into the ____23____. He ____24____ three pots (锅) with water. And he put some sweet potatoes in one. In ____25____ one, he put some eggs. Sugar was in the third. Then he cooked them. The girl ____26____ why her father was doing that. She watched him and waited without ____27____ a word. Twenty minutes later, her father took out the things and put the sweet potatoes on a ____28____, put the eggs in a bowl and put the sugar water in a glass. And then he turned back to his daughter and asked, “What do you see?” “Sweet potatoes, eggs and sugar water,” she answered. Her father told her to close her ____29____ and touch them. She ____30____ and she felt the sweet potatoes were soft. Then she touched the ____31____. They were hard. Finally, her father asked her ____32____ the sugar water. “What do you mean, Dad?” the girl asked. The father ____33____, “Each of the things met with the same bad experience—they were all in the same boiling water, but they had ____34____ results. The sweet potatoes became soft, the eggs became hard and the sugar changed into sugar water. Which one will you want ____35____, a sweet potato, an egg or sugar? You decide.” 21. A. because of B. because C. so 22. A. what B. how C. why 23. A. kitchen B. living room C. bedroom 24. A. full B. put C. filled 25. A. the first B. the second C. the third 26. A. wondered B. knew C. agreed 27. A. to say B. saying C. says 28. A. bowl B. glass C. plate 29. A. mouth B. eyes C. hands 30. A. did B. does C. do 31. A. potatoes B. sugar C. eggs 32. A. tasting B. tastes C. to taste 33. A. found B. explained C. knew 34. A. same B. final C. different 35. A. are B. be C. to be Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each black. 36. It was raining ______ (heavy) at this time last night. 37. We need to share the housework with our parents to live ________ (comfortable) at home. 38. He had to stay at home because of the ________ (rain) day. 39. The teacher doesn’t allow ________ (shout) loudly in the classroom. 40. To ________ (she) surprise she got good grades and passed the exam. 41. Judy made a ________ (decide) to try out for a volunteer of 2025 Asian Winter Games in Harbin. 42. Most parents think doing some housework is good for children’s ________ (develop). 43. She ________ (lie) in bed for several minutes, and then she felt better. 44. Can you imagine ________ (be) a scientist in the future? 45. It is ________ (fair) for the little girl to do so much work. So we must help her. Ⅳ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分） (A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: ____46____ Could you please clean the house, Peter? B: Sure, but I need to do my homework first. A: OK. ____47____ I can do the dishes and sweep the kitchen floor. ____48____ B: Sure, Mom. A: Good. ____49____ B: All right. I can make my room clean and tidy. A: And let’s see… I have to clean the living room before the party. B: ____50____ A: We should go shopping and buy some food and fruit for the party. B: OK! I can do that. A. What else? B. Then after you finish your homework, let’s clean up the kitchen. C And could you please make your bed and fold your clothes? D. We are going to hold a party at home at seven. E. When will we begin? F. Could you please take out the rubbish? (B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. A: Hi, Lily! I called you at 8 p. m. yesterday, but you didn’t pick up. ________51________? B: Sorry, I was helping my sister with her homework at that time. A: It doesn’t matter! I called again at 9 p. m., but still nobody answered. B: I went to sleep early because I didn’t feel well. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. ________52________? B: I had a headache and cough. A: ________53________? B: No, I didn’t take my temperature. I drank some water and then went to bed. Now, I feel better. A: That’s great. Tomorrow is Sunday. Do you have any plans? B: Yes, I’m going to do volunteer work at the old people’s home. Would you like to go with me? A: Sure, I’d love to. ________54________? B: Let’s meet at 9 a. m. at the school gate. A: OK. See you. B: ________55________. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分） Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分） (A) Making a list (清单) is a good idea before you go shopping. Here are many reasons why you should make one. ____56____ When you write the list, you should put the things in different groups. For example, you can write down all the fruit and vegetables in one column (栏). In the next column, you can write down all the meat. Do the same for other things. Keeping your list organized will help you shop faster. ____57____ You would not want to get home from the store and find you didn’t buy all the things you needed. A shopping list helps you to remember everything you want to buy. ____58____ Without a list, you might not remember if you have enough milk at home. You might buy the milk as you think you don’t have any. When you get home, you would see you already have a full bottle of milk. Then the extra (额外的) milk might go to waste. If you make a list, you will not buy the things you do not need. ____59____ If you have a shopping list, you won’t be worried about what to buy or not to buy in the store. Then you’ll be happy shopper. ____60____ Before shopping, you should plan to buy healthy food and list how much to buy. At the same time, you can avoid choosing some junk food. It’s good for your health. Although it will take you a few minutes to write out a shopping list, it is worth (值得) your time. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. To save money B. Not to forget anything C. To have less stress D. To save time E To have a good habit F. To stay healthy (B) Sometimes the most difficult thing about feelings is sharing them with others. But I think it’s useful. It can help you feel better and get closer to the people. They care about you and you care about them. However, before you share them with someone, you have to know what feelings you have. First you can list your feelings in your head. You can also write them down on a piece of paper or even draw pictures. Think about how they made you feel when these things happened. Then you can say, “I felt unhappy when I lost the basketball match.” This can help you know your own feelings. The way a person feels in the deep heart is important. It can be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling worried or unhappy. If you keep the bad feelings in your heart, you may not feel well. But when you talk with someone who cares about you, you will feel better. Your mom and dad want to know if you have problems because they care about your life. If you don’t want to talk with them, you can find another person. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problems. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 61. It’s not easy for us to share our feelings with others, but it helps us feel better. 62. We can’t list our feelings in our heads but we can write them down on a piece of paper. 63 Thinking about how the things made you feel when they happened can help you know your own feelings. 64. If a person doesn’t tell others that he or she is feeling worried or unhappy, he or she may feel bad. 65. If you don’t want to talk with your parents about your problems, you can solve them yourself. (C) Volunteer Wanted Place: Xingfu Old People’s Home Work: wash clothes, tell stories, clean the rooms Wanted: five volunteers Time: on July 16 morning (9:00—11:00) Place: Harbin Ice and Snow World Work: pick up the rubbish, sweep the roads Wanted: 10 volunteers Time: January 3 to 5 Tel: 0451-27981613 Place: No. 1 Middle School Library Work: help the students to borrow books, keep the books in the library tidy Wanted: three volunteers Time: on the weekend (2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m.) Tel: 0451-86568692 Place: SOS Children’s Village Work: teach the children there to sing and dance, tell them stories Wanted: five volunteers Time: two hours every Friday afternoon Tel: 0454-2798161 Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. 66. Volunteers are asked to ________ in the old people’s home. A. teach stories B. wash clothes C. collect rubbish 67. SOS Children’s Village needs ________ to work for the children. A. three volunteers B. five volunteers C. twelve volunteers 68. I enjoy snow and have time on January 4, so I can volunteer in ________. A. No. 1 Middle School Library B. Harbin Ice and Snow World C. SOS Children’s Village 69. If you are free for ________ on Saturday you can help at No. 1 Middle School Library. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours 70. If you want to volunteer in Harbin Ice and Snow World, you can call ________. A. 0451-86568692 B. 0454-2798161 C. 0451-27981613 (D) Do you fall asleep easily? Do you know what makes you fall asleep? The main reason is your body clock, a time-keeper inside your body. But how to control and use your body clock? Scientists suggested (建议) having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could make you sleep better. A warm shower helps you relax, and then after it warms you up, your core (核心) body temperature drops. This helps you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep deeply. A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42.4℃ produces the best-quality (最优质的) sleep. After people lie down, most of them take about 20 minutes to fall asleep. However, if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed, you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier. Core body temperature drops naturally before you sleep, and then drops further during the night. It rises again as you wake up. It is thought that taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed, as it brings blood to the surface (表层) of the body, and then the heat is given off. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage. 71. ______ makes us fall asleep. A. A shower B. A body clock C. A time clock 72. What did scientists suggest that people do before bed to sleep better? A. Sleep an hour earlier. B. Jump into bed. C. Have a warm shower. 73. What does the underlined word “produces” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 操作 B. 产生 C. 生长 74. When our core body temperature ______, we can fall asleep more easily. A. rises B. drops C. stops 75. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Sports. B. Weather. C. Health. (E) I travelled to Canada one summer with students from my French class. It was my first trip outside the United States. It was exciting because I could finally speak the foreign language I was learning and I could hear native (本民族的) speakers. Canada is an excellent place to practice French for two reasons. First, most people in the French-speaking part of Canada can speak both French and English. I can use French when I’m ready. There wouldn’t be much pressure. If I have something very important to communicate, they can understand me if I speak English. Second, people there like it when you try to speak French, even if you only speak a little. They hold French in higher esteem (认为……更高贵) than English. Interestingly enough, although I wanted to communicate in my newly learnt language, I soon found I could hardly use any of the words I had learned when I tried to use them. And many words are completely different. Although I didn’t get many opportunities (机会) to practice French in Canada, I’m still thankful for this experience. Answer the questions according to the passage. 76. Where does the writer come from? ______________________________________ 77. Why did the writer think the summer trip was exciting? ______________________________________ 78. Was there much stress for the writer to speak French in Canada? ______________________________________ 79. What language do Canadians like speaking better? ______________________________________ 80. Did the writer get many opportunities to practice French in Canada? ______________________________________ 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分） 81. 假如你是班长，请你拟一份通知，通知你班全体同学，下周一早上8点钟你班（8年3班）要召开一个班会。关于如何解决学生在学习和生活中存在的问题，老师给予指导。望全体同学准时参加。注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分。 NOTICE ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 82. 作为中学生，我们不仅要有好的学习成绩，还要有自理、自立的能力。一味地追求学习成绩，只会让我们变成“高分低能”的人。在英语课上，老师组织全班同学开展有关“做家务”的讨论。假如以下是你们小组的讨论记录表，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班做一个汇报并谈谈你的观点。注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分 Names The chores Lili does the dishes Wang Gang cleans his room at weekends Tom likes cooking dinner with his mother I make my bed every morning 要求： （1）参考提示，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）词数不少于80。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025年八年级下学期综合练习（一） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间90分钟。 本考场试卷序号（由监考填写） 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分） Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. —What’s ______ matter with Sarah? —She has ______ sore throat. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨拉怎么了？——她喉咙痛。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头词前；the表示特指，定冠词。“What’s the matter with...?”意为 “……怎么了？”，固定句型，所以第一空应用定冠词the；have a sore throat意为 “喉咙痛”，固定短语，所以第二空应不定冠词a。故选B。 2. In the end, they came up with a good idea ______ the poor man. A. help B. to help C. helping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，他们想出了一个好主意来帮助那个穷人。 考查非谓语动词。根据“they came up with a good idea ... the poor man”可知，他们想出一个帮助那个穷人的好主意，用动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。 3. Eating junk food is bad for your health. You should ______. A. give it up B. give them up C. give up it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃垃圾食品对健康有害。你应该戒掉它。 考查动词短语。give up是“动词+副词”结构，代词宾格作宾语，需要放中间，所以排除D；这里指代的是垃圾食品，是不可数名词，用it。故选A。 4. Parents always ______ the best things ______ their kids. A. provide; to B. provide; for C. offer; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母总是为孩子提供最好的东西。 考查动词短语。provide…to，provide的用法通常是provide sth. for sb.或者provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”；offer…with…，不是固定搭配，offer的用法通常是offer sb. sth.或者offer sth. to sb.“为某人提供某物”。根据“Parents always…the best things …their kids.”的语境可知，此处指为孩子提供最好的东西，B项符合。故选B。 5. It means ______ others who seem ______ trouble. A. help; have B. helping; to have C. to help; having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这意味着帮助那些看起来有麻烦的人。 考查非谓语动词。mean doing sth.表示 “意味着做某事”，固定用法，故第一空填helping；seem to do sth.表示 “看起来做某事”，固定搭配，故第二空填to have。故选B。 6. —Could you please ______ computer games all the time, Tony? —OK, Mom. A. not playing B. not to play C. not play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能不能不要一直玩电脑游戏，托尼？——好的，妈妈。 考查非谓语动词。“could you please not do sth”是固定搭配，表示“你可以不做某事吗”，此处应该使用not play。故选C。 7. My brother enjoyed ______ with his classmates in the park yesterday afternoon. A. himself B. him C. themselves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天下午和同学们在公园玩得很开心。 考查代词辨析。himself他自己；him他，宾格；themselves他们自己。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，固定搭配，主语“My brother”是单数第三人称，需用对应的反身代词himself。故选A。 8. We all think ______ important for us ______ healthy. A. it’s; to keep B. it; keep C. it’s; keeping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都认为保持健康对我们很重要。 考查固定句型。根据“important for us ... healthy.”可知，think后跟的是宾语从句，从句是固定句型it’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”。故选A。 9. Mario used to ______ to work, but now he is used to ______ his bike to work because he wants to keep fit. A. drive; riding B. drive; ride C. driving; ride 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：马里奥过去常常开车去上班，但现在他习惯骑自行车去上班，因为他想保持健康。 考查非谓语动词。drive驾驶，动词原形；driving驾驶，现在分词；ride骑，动词原形；riding骑，现在分词。第一空，根据“but now”可知，马里奥过去常常开车去上班，used to do sth“过去尝尝做某事”，因此填drive；第二空，根据“but now he is used to... his bike to work”可知，他现在习惯骑自行车去上班，be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，因此填riding。故选A。 10. Judy can’t go to Lucy’s party tonight, and ______. A. I can’t, too B. neither can I C. so can’t I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪今晚不能去露西的派对了，我也不能去。 考查倒装句。too意为“也”，用于肯定句，A选项“I can’t, too”表述错误；neither + 助动词/情态动词/be动词 + 主语，表示“……也不”，用于否定句；so + 助动词/情态动词/be动词 + 主语，表示“……也”，用于肯定句，C选项“so can’t I”表述错误。前半句“Judy can’t go...”是否定句，所以用“neither + 情态动词 + 主语”结构。故选B。 11 —Listen! There is an old man shouting ______ help. —Let’s go and help him right away. A. at B. to C. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！有一个老人在大声呼救。——我们马上去帮助他。 考查介词辨析。at在；to向；for为了。shout for help意为“大声呼救”。故选C。 12. The rainstorm came ______ Ann was looking for her pet dog on Center Street. ______ she found the dog, she was all wet. A. when; While B. while; When C. while; While 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安在中央大街找她的宠物狗时，暴风雨来了。当她找到狗时，她全身都湿透了。 考查when和while的用法。when既可以指时间点，也可以指时间段，从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词或延续性动词；while指时间段，从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。第一空后“Ann was looking for her pet dog”是延续性动作，用while引导时间状语从句；第二空后“she found the dog”中“found”是短暂性动词，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 13. His grandma lives ______ in a small village, but she doesn’t feel ______. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的奶奶独自住在一个小村庄里，但她并不感到孤独。 考查副词和形容词。alone独自，副词；lonely孤单的，形容词。第一空指独自住在村里，用副词alone修饰动词；根据“she doesn’t feel ...”可知，第二空表示不感到孤单，用形容词lonely作表语。故选B。 14. I have trouble________the work without your help. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有你的帮助我完成工作是有困难的。 考查非谓语动词。finish完成，动词原形；to finish动词不定式；finishing动名词或现在分词形式。这句话中使用了句型have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，应用动名词形式。故选C。 15. —What a nice day today! —Yes. ______ go camping and relax ourselves? A. Why don’t B. Why not C. What about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！——是啊。为什么不去露营放松一下呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。Why don’t后需接主语，完整形式是“Why don’t + 主语 + 动词原形”；Why not为什么不，后接动词原形；What about……怎么样，后接动词 -ing形式。根据“go camping”可知，此处应用Why not。故选B。 16. —How did the accident happen? —You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it ______. A. was raining B. rains C. is raining 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——事故是怎么发生的？——你知道，因为下雨，很难看清路。 考查时态。根据“it was difficult to see the road clearly because it”可知，此处表示事故发生时天正在下雨，应用过去进行时。故选A。 17. ______ your English, you should join the English club at once. A. Improve B. To improve C. Improving 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高你的英语，你应该立即加入英语俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。根据“…your English, you should join the English club at once.”可知，此处表示为了提升英语，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 18. —May I ______ your English dictionary? —Sorry, I ______ it at home. A lend; forgot B. borrow; left C. borrow; lent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借用你的英语字典吗？——对不起，我把它忘在家里了。 考查动词辨析。lend借出去；forgot表示忘记某事；borrow借进来；left表示把某物落在某个地方。根据“your English dictionary”可知，这里是从对方那里借入字典，所以应该使用“borrow”。因此，第一个空应填“borrow”；根据“Sorry, I…it at home.”可知，这里是指把字典忘在家里了，所以应该使用“left”。故选B。 19. ______ the storm broke many things apart, ______ it brought families and neighbors closer together. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /; although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然风暴摧毁了许多东西，但它让家人和邻居之间的关系更加紧密。 考查让步状语从句。although和but不可以连用，排除A；根据“the storm broke many things apart, ...it brought families and neighbors closer together.”可知，前半句是从句部分，表示让步，故选B。 20. Sign ______ tells us that we can’t feed the animals here. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：标志B告诉我们不能在这里喂食动物。 考查常识。标志A是一个禁止乱扔垃圾的标志；标志B是一个禁止喂食动物的标志；标志C是一个禁止碰触动物的标志。故选B。 Ⅱ. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. A girl told her father about her hard life. She was always worried ____21____ she had many problems in her life. And she didn’t know ____22____ she had to do. Her father smiled and took her into the ____23____. He ____24____ three pots (锅) with water. And he put some sweet potatoes in one. In ____25____ one, he put some eggs. Sugar was in the third. Then he cooked them. The girl ____26____ why her father was doing that. She watched him and waited without ____27____ a word. Twenty minutes later, her father took out the things and put the sweet potatoes on a ____28____, put the eggs in a bowl and put the sugar water in a glass. And then he turned back to his daughter and asked, “What do you see?” “Sweet potatoes, eggs and sugar water,” she answered. Her father told her to close her ____29____ and touch them. She ____30____ and she felt the sweet potatoes were soft. Then she touched the ____31____. They were hard. Finally, her father asked her ____32____ the sugar water. “What do you mean, Dad?” the girl asked. The father ____33____, “Each of the things met with the same bad experience—they were all in the same boiling water, but they had ____34____ results. The sweet potatoes became soft, the eggs became hard and the sugar changed into sugar water. Which one will you want ____35____, a sweet potato, an egg or sugar? You decide.” 21. A. because of B. because C. so 22. A. what B. how C. why 23. A. kitchen B. living room C. bedroom 24. A. full B. put C. filled 25. A. the first B. the second C. the third 26. A. wondered B. knew C. agreed 27. A. to say B. saying C. says 28. A. bowl B. glass C. plate 29. A. mouth B. eyes C. hands 30. A. did B. does C. do 31. A. potatoes B. sugar C. eggs 32. A. tasting B. tastes C. to taste 33. A. found B. explained C. knew 34. A. same B. final C. different 35. A. are B. be C. to be 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述女孩向父亲倾诉生活艰难，父亲通过煮土豆、鸡蛋和糖的实验，告诉她面对困境可选择成为不同的自己。 【21题详解】 句意：她总是很担忧，因为她生活中有很多问题。 because of因为，后接名词或名词短语；because因为，后接句子；so所以。根据“she had many problems in her life”可知此处是句子，表原因，选because。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：并且她不知道她该做什么。 what什么；how怎样；why为什么。“do”后缺宾语，what可作宾语，how和why是疑问副词，不能作宾语。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她的父亲微笑着把她带进了厨房。 kitchen厨房；living room客厅；bedroom卧室。根据后文煮东西，可知是去厨房。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他把三个锅装满水。 full满的，形容词；put放；filled是fill的过去式，fill...with...用……装满……。这里表示“把锅装满水”，用filled。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：在第二个锅里，他放了一些鸡蛋。 the first第一；the second第二；the third第三。前文说一个锅放土豆，这里按顺序是第二个锅放鸡蛋。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：女孩想知道她父亲为什么那样做。 wondered想知道；knew知道；agreed同意。根据“why her father was doing that”可知是“想知道原因”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：她看着他，等着，一言不发。 to say不定式；saying动名词/现在分词；says三单形式。without是介词，后接动名词形式，saying是say的动名词。故选B。 28题详解】 句意：20分钟后，她的父亲把东西拿出来，把甜土豆放在盘子上。 bowl碗；glass玻璃杯；plate盘子。根据“put the eggs in a bowl and put the sugar water in a glass.”可知土豆是放在盘子上。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她的父亲告诉她闭上眼去触摸它们。 mouth嘴；eyes眼睛；hands手。根据“touch them”及后文触摸感知，可知是先闭眼。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她照做了，并且她感觉到甜土豆很软。 did过去式；does三单形式；do原形。这里是一般过去时，用did指代“closed her eyes and touched them”。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：然后她触摸了鸡蛋。 potatoes土豆；sugar糖；eggs鸡蛋。前文提到煮了土豆、鸡蛋和糖，这里按顺序是触摸鸡蛋。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，她的父亲让她去尝糖水。 tasting现在分词/动名词；tastes三单形式；to taste不定式。ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，这里用to taste。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：父亲解释道，“每一样东西都经历了相同的糟糕遭遇——它们都处在同一锅沸水中，但却产生了不同的结果。” found发现；explained解释；knew知道。后文是父亲对实验的解释说明。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：父亲解释道，“每一样东西都经历了相同的糟糕遭遇——它们都处在同一锅沸水中，但却产生了不同的结果。” same相同的；final最终的；different不同的。土豆变软，鸡蛋变硬，糖变成糖水，结果不同。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：你想成为哪一个呢？ are复数形式；be原形；to be不定式。want to be想要成为……，是固定搭配。故选C。 Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each black. 36. It was raining ______ (heavy) at this time last night. 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚这个时候雨下得很大。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词heavy的副词形式heavily“在很大程度上，大量地”修饰动词raining，在句中作状语。故填heavily。 37. We need to share the housework with our parents to live ________ (comfortable) at home. 【答案】comfortably 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了在家里过得舒适，我们需要和父母分担家务。空处修饰动词live，应用副词comfortably修饰。故填comfortably。 38. He had to stay at home because of the ________ (rain) day. 【答案】rainy 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为下雨天，他不得不待在家里。根据“the...day”可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词day，rain的形容词是rainy“下雨的”，故填rainy。 39. The teacher doesn’t allow ________ (shout) loudly in the classroom. 【答案】shouting 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师不允许在教室里大声喊叫。allow doing sth.意为“允许做某事”，此处用动名词形式。故填shouting。 40. To ________ (she) surprise, she got good grades and passed the exam. 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：令她惊讶的是，她取得了好成绩，通过了考试。“to one’s surprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，其中one’s是形容词性物主代词。“she”是主格，其形容词性物主代词是“her”。故填her。 41. Judy made a ________ (decide) to try out for a volunteer of 2025 Asian Winter Games in Harbin. 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】句意：Judy下定决心要参加2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会的志愿者选拔。根据“made a ...”可知，此处应用名词作宾语；动词“decide”的名词形式是“decision”，表示“决定”，符合句意。故填decision。 42. Most parents think doing some housework is good for children’s ________ (develop). 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数家长认为做一些家务对孩子的发展有好处。“children’s”是名词所有格形式，后需接名词，“develop”是动词，意为“发展”，其名词形式是“development”。故填development。 43. She ________ (lie) in bed for several minutes, and then she felt better. 【答案】lay 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在床上躺了几分钟，然后就感觉好些了。根据“and then she felt better.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用lie的过去式lay。故填lay。 44. Can you imagine ________ (be) a scientist in the future? 【答案】being 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能想象未来成为一名科学家吗？imagine doing sth.表示“想象做某事”，固定搭配，imagine后接动名词作宾语，be的动名词形式是being，故填being。 45. It is ________ (fair) for the little girl to do so much work. So we must help her. 【答案】unfair 【解析】 【详解】句意：让这个小女孩做这么多工作是不公平的。所以我们必须帮助她。此处用形容词作表语。根据“So we must help her.”可知，让小女孩做这么多工作是不合理的，应该是“不公平的”，“fair”的反义词“unfair”表示“不公平的”。故填unfair。 Ⅳ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分） (A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: ____46____ Could you please clean the house, Peter? B: Sure, but I need to do my homework first. A: OK. ____47____ I can do the dishes and sweep the kitchen floor. ____48____ B: Sure, Mom. A: Good. ____49____ B: All right. I can make my room clean and tidy. A: And let’s see… I have to clean the living room before the party. B: ____50____ A: We should go shopping and buy some food and fruit for the party. B: OK! I can do that. A. What else? B. Then after you finish your homework, let’s clean up the kitchen. C. And could you please make your bed and fold your clothes? D. We are going to hold a party at home at seven. E. When will we begin? F. Could you please take out the rubbish? 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. F 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于家庭成员之间分配家务任务以及为派对做准备的对话。 46题详解】 根据“Could you please clean the house, Peter?”可知，此处说明打扫房子的原因，选项D“我们打算七点钟在家里举行一个派对。”符合情景。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Sure, but I need to do my homework first.”及“I can do the dishes and sweep the kitchen floor.”可知，此处是妈妈让Peter先完成作业，然后一起打扫厨房，选项B“你做完作业后，我们来打扫厨房吧。”符合情景。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“I can do the dishes and sweep the kitchen floor.”及“Sure, Mom.”可知，此处是妈妈让Peter做厨房里的家务，选项F“你能把垃圾拿出去吗？”符合情景。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据“All right. I can make my room clean and tidy.”可知，此处是妈妈让Peter整理房间，选项C“你能整理一下床铺，叠好衣服吗？”符合情景。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“We should go shopping and buy some food and fruit for the party.”可知，此处是Peter询问还有其他要做的事情吗，选项A“还有什么？”符合情景。故选A。 (B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. A: Hi, Lily! I called you at 8 p. m. yesterday, but you didn’t pick up. ________51________? B: Sorry, I was helping my sister with her homework at that time. A: It doesn’t matter! I called again at 9 p. m., but still nobody answered. B: I went to sleep early because I didn’t feel well. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. ________52________? B: I had a headache and cough. A: ________53________? B: No, I didn’t take my temperature. I drank some water and then went to bed. Now, I feel better. A: That’s great. Tomorrow is Sunday. Do you have any plans? B: Yes, I’m going to do volunteer work at the old people’s home. Would you like to go with me? A: Sure, I’d love to. ________54________? B: Let’s meet at 9 a. m. at the school gate. A: OK. See you. B: ________55________. 【答案】51. What were you doing at that time 52. What was wrong with you 53. Did you take your temperature 54. When and where shall we meet 55. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。A给B打电话，B没有接，A询问原因，最后B邀请A一起去养老院做志愿者工作。 【51题详解】 根据上文“I called you at 8 p. m. yesterday, but you didn’t pick up.”以及下文“Sorry, I was helping my sister with her homework at that time.”可知，此处询问对方当时在做什么。故填What were you doing at that time。 【52题详解】 根据下文“I had a headache and cough.”可知，此处询问对方的身体状况。故填What was wrong with you。 【53题详解】 根据下文“No, I didn’t take my temperature.”可知，此处询问对方是否测量体温了。故填Did you take your temperature。 【54题详解】 根据下文“Let’s meet at 9 a. m. at the school gate.”可知，此处询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。 【55题详解】 根据上文“OK. See you.”可知，此处表示告别。故填See you。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分） Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分） (A) Making a list (清单) is a good idea before you go shopping. Here are many reasons why you should make one. ____56____ When you write the list, you should put the things in different groups. For example, you can write down all the fruit and vegetables in one column (栏). In the next column, you can write down all the meat. Do the same for other things. Keeping your list organized will help you shop faster. ____57____ You would not want to get home from the store and find you didn’t buy all the things you needed. A shopping list helps you to remember everything you want to buy. ____58____ Without a list, you might not remember if you have enough milk at home. You might buy the milk as you think you don’t have any. When you get home, you would see you already have a full bottle of milk. Then the extra (额外的) milk might go to waste. If you make a list, you will not buy the things you do not need. ____59____ If you have a shopping list, you won’t be worried about what to buy or not to buy in the store. Then you’ll be happy shopper. ____60____ Before shopping, you should plan to buy healthy food and list how much to buy. At the same time, you can avoid choosing some junk food. It’s good for your health. Although it will take you a few minutes to write out a shopping list, it is worth (值得) your time. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. To save money B. Not to forget anything C. To have less stress D. To save time E. To have a good habit F. To stay healthy 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了购物前列清单的好处及具体做法。 【56题详解】 根据“Keeping your list organized will help you shop faster.”可知，将物品分类列清单能帮助更快购物，组织有序节省时间。选项D“为了节省时间”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“A shopping list helps you to remember everything you want to buy.”可知，列清单可避免遗漏所需物品，确保记住所有购买项。选项B“不要忘记任何东西”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“If you make a list, you will not buy the things you do not need.”可知，列清单可以防止购买多余物品，避免浪费，从而省钱。选项A“为了省钱”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“If you have a shopping list, you won’t be worried about what to buy or not to buy in the store.”可知，列清单可以减少购物时的决策压力，使过程更轻松愉快。选项C“为了减轻压力”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Before shopping, you should plan to buy healthy food and list how much to buy.”可知，列清单可以计划购买健康食品并避免垃圾食品，有利于健康。选项F“为了保持健康”符合语境。故选F。 (B) Sometimes the most difficult thing about feelings is sharing them with others. But I think it’s useful. It can help you feel better and get closer to the people. They care about you and you care about them. However, before you share them with someone, you have to know what feelings you have. First you can list your feelings in your head. You can also write them down on a piece of paper or even draw pictures. Think about how they made you feel when these things happened. Then you can say, “I felt unhappy when I lost the basketball match.” This can help you know your own feelings. The way a person feels in the deep heart is important. It can be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling worried or unhappy. If you keep the bad feelings in your heart, you may not feel well. But when you talk with someone who cares about you, you will feel better. Your mom and dad want to know if you have problems because they care about your life. If you don’t want to talk with them, you can find another person. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problems. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 61. It’s not easy for us to share our feelings with others, but it helps us feel better. 62. We can’t list our feelings in our heads but we can write them down on a piece of paper. 63. Thinking about how the things made you feel when they happened can help you know your own feelings. 64. If a person doesn’t tell others that he or she is feeling worried or unhappy, he or she may feel bad. 65. If you don’t want to talk with your parents about your problems, you can solve them yourself. 【答案】61. T 62. F 63. T 64. T 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论分享感受的相关内容。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes the most difficult thing about feelings is sharing them with others. But I think it’s useful. It can help you feel better...”可知，与他人分享感受有难度，但确实能让人感觉更好，该句表述正确。故填T。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First you can list your feelings in your head. You can also write them down on a piece of paper...”可知，说明既可以在脑海中罗列感受，也可以写在纸上，该句表述错误。故填F。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Think about how they made you feel when these things happened. Then you can say, ‘I felt unhappy when I lost the basketball match.’ This can help you know your own feelings.”可知，思考事情发生时的感受有助于了解自己的感受，该句表述正确。故填T。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you keep the bad feelings in your heart, you may not feel well.”可知，把负面感受藏在心里会感觉不舒服，该句表述正确。故填T。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you don’t want to talk with them, you can find another person. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problems.”可知，是建议找其他人帮忙和父母沟通问题，而非自己解决问题，该句表述错误。故填F。 (C) Volunteer Wanted Place: Xingfu Old People’s Home Work: wash clothes, tell stories, clean the rooms Wanted: five volunteers Time: on July 16 morning (9:00—11:00) Place: Harbin Ice and Snow World Work: pick up the rubbish, sweep the roads Wanted: 10 volunteers Time: January 3 to 5 Tel: 0451-27981613 Place: No. 1 Middle School Library Work: help the students to borrow books, keep the books in the library tidy Wanted: three volunteers Time: on the weekend (2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m.) Tel: 0451-86568692 Place: SOS Children’s Village Work: teach the children there to sing and dance, tell them stories Wanted: five volunteers Time: two hours every Friday afternoon Tel: 0454-2798161 Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. 66. Volunteers are asked to ________ in the old people’s home. A. teach stories B. wash clothes C. collect rubbish 67. SOS Children’s Village needs ________ to work for the children. A. three volunteers B. five volunteers C. twelve volunteers 68. I enjoy snow and have time on January 4, so I can volunteer in ________. A. No. 1 Middle School Library B. Harbin Ice and Snow World C. SOS Children’s Village 69. If you are free for ________ on Saturday you can help at No. 1 Middle School Library. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours 70. If you want to volunteer in Harbin Ice and Snow World, you can call ________. A. 0451-86568692 B. 0454-2798161 C. 0451-27981613 【答案】66. B 67. B 68. B 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则志愿者招募广告，文章以表格形式介绍了四个不同地点的志愿者工作内容、需求人数及时间安排。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Xingfu Old People’s Home Work: wash clothes, tell stories, clean the rooms”可知，养老院志愿者的工作包括洗衣、讲故事和打扫房间。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: SOS Children’s Village…Wanted: five volunteers”可知，SOS儿童村需要5名志愿者。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Harbin Ice and Snow World…Time: January 3 to 5”可知，哈尔滨冰雪大世界的志愿时间包含1月4日。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: No. 1 Middle School Library…Time: on the weekend (2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m.)”可知，图书馆志愿时长为3小时。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Harbin Ice and Snow World…Tel: 0451-27981613”可知，哈尔滨冰雪大世界的联系电话为0451-27981613。故选C。 (D) Do you fall asleep easily? Do you know what makes you fall asleep? The main reason is your body clock, a time-keeper inside your body. But how to control and use your body clock? Scientists suggested (建议) having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could make you sleep better. A warm shower helps you relax, and then after it warms you up, your core (核心) body temperature drops. This helps you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep deeply. A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42.4℃ produces the best-quality (最优质的) sleep. After people lie down, most of them take about 20 minutes to fall asleep. However, if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed, you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier. Core body temperature drops naturally before you sleep, and then drops further during the night. It rises again as you wake up. It is thought that taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed, as it brings blood to the surface (表层) of the body, and then the heat is given off. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage. 71. ______ makes us fall asleep. A. A shower B. A body clock C. A time clock 72. What did scientists suggest that people do before bed to sleep better? A. Sleep an hour earlier. B. Jump into bed. C. Have a warm shower. 73. What does the underlined word “produces” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 操作 B. 产生 C. 生长 74. When our core body temperature ______, we can fall asleep more easily. A. rises B. drops C. stops 75. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Sports. B. Weather. C. Health. 【答案】71. B 72. C 73. B 74. B 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述人体生物钟对睡眠的影响，并建议通过睡前洗温水澡来促进体温下降，从而改善睡眠质量。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know what makes you fall asleep? The main reason is your body clock”可知，生物钟使自己入睡。故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists suggested (建议) having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could make you sleep better.”可知，睡前洗个温水澡可以让自己睡得更好。故选C。 【73题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42.4℃ produces the best-quality (最优质的) sleep.”可知，水温40℃到42.4℃能产生最佳睡眠质量，划线词的意思是“产生”。故选B。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A warm shower helps you relax, and then after it warms you up, your core (核心) body temperature drops. This helps you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep deeply.”可知，体温下降有助于快速入睡。故选B。 【75题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕睡眠健康展开，涉及科学建议和身体机制，属于健康类内容。故选C。 (E) I travelled to Canada one summer with students from my French class. It was my first trip outside the United States. It was exciting because I could finally speak the foreign language I was learning and I could hear native (本民族的) speakers. Canada is an excellent place to practice French for two reasons. First, most people in the French-speaking part of Canada can speak both French and English. I can use French when I’m ready. There wouldn’t be much pressure. If I have something very important to communicate, they can understand me if I speak English. Second, people there like it when you try to speak French, even if you only speak a little. They hold French in higher esteem (认为……更高贵) than English. Interestingly enough, although I wanted to communicate in my newly learnt language, I soon found I could hardly use any of the words I had learned when I tried to use them. And many words are completely different. Although I didn’t get many opportunities (机会) to practice French in Canada, I’m still thankful for this experience. Answer the questions according to the passage. 76. Where does the writer come from? ______________________________________ 77. Why did the writer think the summer trip was exciting? ______________________________________ 78. Was there much stress for the writer to speak French in Canada? ______________________________________ 79. What language do Canadians like speaking better? ______________________________________ 80. Did the writer get many opportunities to practice French in Canada? ______________________________________ 【答案】76. The United States. 77. Because the writer could finally speak the foreign language he/she was learning and hear native speakers. 78. No, there wasn’t. 79. French. 80. No, he/she didn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一次离开美国前往加拿大的法语区旅行，并尝试使用所学的法语进行交流的经历。 【76题详解】 根据“It was my first trip outside the United States”可知作者来自美国。故填The United States. 【77题详解】 根据“It was exciting because I could finally speak the foreign language I was learning and I could hear native (本民族的) speakers”可知作者认为这次旅行令人兴奋是因为他终于可以说正在学习的外语，并且可以听到本民族的人说这种语言。故填Because the writer could finally speak the foreign language he/she was learning and hear native speakers. 【78题详解】 根据“There wouldn’t be much pressure”可知作者在加拿大说法语没有太大压力。故填No, there wasn’t. 【79题详解】 根据“They hold French in higher esteem (认为……更高贵) than English.”可知加拿大人更喜欢说法语。故填French. 【80题详解】 根据“Although I didn’t get many opportunities to practice French in Canada”可知作者在加拿大没有得到很多练习法语的机会。故填No, he/she didn’t. 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分） 81. 假如你是班长，请你拟一份通知，通知你班全体同学，下周一早上8点钟你班（8年3班）要召开一个班会。关于如何解决学生在学习和生活中存在的问题，老师给予指导。望全体同学准时参加。注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分。 NOTICE ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 NOTICE All students of Class 3, Grade 8, A class meeting will be held in our classroom at 8:00 a.m. next Monday. The teacher will guide us on how to solve problems in study and daily life. Please attend on time. Monitor 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一则通知； ② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：通知的具体内容已给出，注意不要遗漏。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍召开班会的时间及地点； 第二步，介绍班会的具体内容； 第三步，提醒同学们准时参加。 [亮点词汇] on time准时 [高分句型] A class meeting will be held in our classroom at 8:00 a.m. next Monday.（一般将来时的被动语态） 82. 作为中学生，我们不仅要有好的学习成绩，还要有自理、自立的能力。一味地追求学习成绩，只会让我们变成“高分低能”的人。在英语课上，老师组织全班同学开展有关“做家务”的讨论。假如以下是你们小组的讨论记录表，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班做一个汇报并谈谈你的观点。注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分 Names The chores Lili does the dishes Wang Gang cleans his room at weekends Tom likes cooking dinner with his mother I make my bed every morning 要求： （1）参考提示，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）词数不少于80。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone. Our group discussed “doing chores” and here’s our report. Lili often does the dishes after meals. She thinks it’s relaxing. Wang Gang cleans his room every weekend to keep it tidy. Tom enjoys cooking dinner with his mother, saying it’s fun. As for me, I make my bed every morning to start the day fresh. In my opinion, doing chores helps us become responsible and independent. When we share housework, we not only learn life skills but also show care for our family. Let’s keep balancing study and daily practice. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步，介绍小组成员做家务的情况； 第三步，介绍自己的观点并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①do the dishes洗碗 ②as for至于 ③in my opinion依我来看 ④not only… but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] ①When we share housework, we not only learn life skills but also show care for our family.(when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$