Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A Grammar Focus 课件 -2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册
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Unit 6
Rain or Shine
Section A Grammar
What’s the weather like?
Miss Lang
Listen to a song
Warming-up
2
Look and say
Review and lead-in
It’s windy.
What’s the weather like?
They’re hiking in the mountains.
What are they doing?
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Look and say
Review and lead-in
It’s cold and snowy.
How's the weather?
They’re building a snowman.
What are they doing?
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Look and say
Review and lead-in
It's hot and humid.
How's the weather?
They’re playing beach volleyball right now.
What are they doing?
[ˈhjuːmɪd]
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Look and say
Review and lead-in
It's sunny and warm.
How's the weather?
They’re boating on the lake.
What are they doing?
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What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your
family doing? We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
Grammar Focus
Presentation
weather
询问天气两表达
How’s the weather?
What’s the weather like?
How to ask about weather?
How’s the weather?
It’s…
cloudy/sunny/windy/rainy/snowy
raining/snowing
What’s the weather like?
be+adj.
be+v-ing.
raining
rainy
snowing
snowy
Grammar Focus
Presentation
What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense?
3a
simple present tense
一般现在时
present continuous tense
现在进行时
Grammar Focus
Presentation
时态
一般现在时: 表示通常性、 ________性和________性的动作或状态
句式结构:主语+be + adjective;__________________
现在进行时:表示________或现阶段__________的动作。
句式结构: __________________
Observe and learn
Presentation
1.概念和句式结构
Simple Present Tense Present Continuous Tense
I ride the bike to school every day. I am riding the bike to school now.
He always watches TV at home. It’s 8 p.m. He is watching TV at home.
They usually take exercise twice a week. Look! They are doing exercise on the sports field.
Does it often rain in Beijing? Is it raining in Beijing right now?
习惯
规律
正在进行
现在
主语+ V原形/ V三单
主语+ be + doing
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10
Simple Present Tense Present Continuous Tense
I ride the bike to school every day. I am riding the bike to school now.
He always watches TV at home. It’s 8 p.m. He is watching TV at home.
They usually take exercise twice a week. Look! They are doing exercise on the sports field.
Does it often rain in Beijing? Is it raining in Beijing right now?
Find the symbol words in the two tenses
Presentation
Can you say more symbol words of the two different tense?
Words like ____________________ are mostly used in the simple present tense.
Words like ____________________ are mostly used in the present continuous tense.
always / usually / often …
(right) now / look / 8 p.m. …
现在进行时
一般现在时
2.关注时间标志词
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11
Can you say more symbol words of the two different tense?
vs
现在进行时
一般现在时
now, right now,
at present,
at the moment,
It’s 9:00 a.m.
Look!/Listen!...
always, usually,
often, never,
hardly ever, every day, on weekends,
every year…
Grammar Focus
Presentation
2.关注时间标志词
现在进行时与一般现在时的比较
现在进行时 一般现在时
概念 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存
在的状态。
句式结构 主语+be(am/is/are)+动词-ing+其他. ①主语+be(am/is/are)+其他
②主语+V原 / V-(e)s +其他.
时间状语或标志词 now、today、at the moment、right now或“ Iook!/Listen!/Be quiet!”等。 often、usually、sometimes、always、every day、on Sundays、in the morning等。
Summary
Presentation
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Lisa often _________________________,
but she _______________________ now.
reads books
is playing the guitar
现在进行时与一般现在时
often
now
They sometimes_______________________,
but they _____________________ now.
play football
are playing basketball
现在进行时与一般现在时
sometimes
now
Tom usually _________________________,
but he _______________________ now.
uses the computer
is exercising
现在进行时与一般现在时
usually
now
Mike ______________________ every day,
but he _______________________ now.
does his homework
is watching TV
现在进行时与一般现在时
every day
now
(1) A: Look, it ___________ (snow)!
B: That’s amazing! It ___________ (snow) here in winter usually.
(2) A: In my hometown, the sun ___________ (rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really? Here, the sun ___________ (rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30!
(3) A: It’s so warm, but she ___________ (wear) a sweater!
B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always ____________ (wear) it.
(4) A: Look at the kites! They ___________(fly) so high.
B: It’s windy in spring here. People often ___________(fly) kites in this season.
(5) A: Do you have an umbrella? It ___________ (rain) outside.
B: That’s the weather in London! It __________ (rain) quite often. Here you go.
is snowing
doesn’t snow
rises
is rising
is wearing
wears
are flying
fly
is raining
rains
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
3b
Let’s complete
Practice
圈出时间标志词
客观事实
18
Jane is having a great time in China now. She writes a passage about it. Can you guess which city it is?
Do you know where I am ?
It’s Harbin.
A beautiful ice city.
What are they doing ?
skating
making a snowman
skiing
How’s the weather ?
cold
snowy
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature ____ (be) −20°C! Many people __________
(visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings.
Some of the tourists ________ (be) from South China. They _____________ (enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What _________ they __________ (do)? Some of them __________ (take) photos, and some _________ (skate). Do you know the name of this special place?
3c
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
is
are visiting
are enjoying
are
doing
are skating
are taking
are
Read and complete
Practice
Main idea: It talks about the _______ of a city and people’s ________ at the moment.
What’s the passage mainly about?
/ˈfriːzɪŋ/冷极了
/ˈtʊərɪst/
weather
activities
22
City: __________
Date
Weather
Temperature
Activity Many people:
_____________________
Tourists from South China:
___________________________
Feeling
Harbin
2 January
freezing
−20℃
visiting this special place
enjoying, taking photos, skating
happy
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature
is −20°C! Many people are visiting this
special place at the moment. Here they can
see lots of special ice works of art like large and colorful buildings. Some of the tourists are from South China. They are enjoying the ice festival very much. Look! What are they doing? Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. Do you know the name of this special place?
Read and complete the table
Practice
23
It’s … The temperature is …
Many people are visiting this special place. People can …
Look! Some people are … and some are … They feel really …
Can you guess the name of the place?
City: __________
Date
Weather
Temperature
Activity
Feeling
Imagine you and your family are on holiday, and write a short passage about the weather and the activities you are doing. (Tip: Before writing, you can use the following table to help you organize the information.)
Let’s talk
Production
Show time
How well can you do these things?
Very well OK Needs work
1. I can talk about different types of weather.
2. I can use the present continuous tense and the simple present tense to describe weather-related activities.
3. Loud, fluent and correct;
4. Body language and emotions.
A Wonderful Holiday with My Family
We are spending our summer holiday at a beautiful beach in Hainan this week. Today is July 15th, and the weather is perfect—bright and sunny with a clear blue sky. The temperature is around 28°C to 32°C
Right now, my dad is swimming in the sparkling sea, while my mom is relaxing and reading a novel on a beach chair. My younger brother is building a huge sandcastle nearby. As for me, I’m collecting colorful seashells along the shore and taking photos of the breathtaking view. Later, we plan to play beach volleyball together and watch the sunset.
The weather makes everything more enjoyable. We feel so happy and relaxed here. Holidays like this not only bring us joy but also create precious memories for our family. I truly love this time with my loved ones!
Sample report
Production
Must do:
Choose to do
Homework
用思维导图的形式总结现在进行时的用法,并对比一般现在时。
用现在进行时和一般现在时各造三个(一二三人称)的句子。
介绍中国五个气候迥异的城市天气并描述当地人正在进行的活动。
1. Look! the boys _______________(play)basketball on the playground.
2. My father_________(read) books after dinner.
3. In the morning, Mr. Smith________(get) up at 7:00.
4. Listen! Linda_________(sing) in the next room.
5. His brother usually_________(do) homework at school.
6. They __________(go) shopping every Friday evening.
7. --What's Grandpa doing now? --He__________(work) in the zoo.
8. Her sister _________(eat) dinner now.
9. Miss King usually__________(wash) dishes in the evening.
10. On weekends Aunt Beth_________(walk) with her dog
are playing
reads
gets
is singing
does
go
is working
is eating
washes
walks
Let’s complete
Practice
Write sentences following the examples.
1. Jenny/ clean the house/ now
_________________________________
2. Bob/ make dinner/ every Saturday
_________________________________
3. Mary’s parents/ drink tea/ after dinner
_________________________________
4. Bill/ talk on the phone/ now
_________________________________
5. Becky and Bob/watch TV / on weekends
_________________________________
Jenny is cleaning the house now.
Bob makes dinner every Saturday.
Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.
Bill is talking on the phone now.
Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.
Tip: Pay attention to the time.
Let’s complete
Practice
1. It’s cold and snowy in the west of Sichuan. (对划线部分提问)
the in the west of Sichuan.
the in the west of Sichuan.
2. The children are playing beach volleyball. (改为一般疑问句)
the children beach volleyball?
3. My family usually takes a tour in the library. (对划线部分提问)
your family usually in the holiday?
4. My father is swimming in the sea right now. (改为否定句)
My father in the sea right now.
How’s
weather
What’s
weather
like
Are
playing
What
does
do
isn’t
swimming
Let’s complete
Practice
1. It’s rainy in Heilongjiang today.(同义句转换)
It’s raining in Heilongjiang today.
2. How’s the weather in London?(同义句转换)
What’s the weather like in London?
3. It’s sunny in Beijing today.(对画线部分提问)
How is the weather in Beijing today?
4. Bob and his father are playing chess .(对画线部分提问)
What are Bob and his father doing ?
raining
in
What’s
weather
like
sunny
How
is
weather
playing chess
What
are
doing
5. He is watching TV in the living room.(对画线部分提问)
What’s he doing in the living room?
6. Maryis playing the violin in the music room.(对画线部分提问)
Who’s playing the violin in the music room?
watching TV
What’s
doing
Mary
Who’s
playing
the
violin
雨下得大(短语) __________ 2. 多雪的 (形容词) ___________
3. 沙滩排球(短语) __________ 4. 极冷的(形容词) __________
5. 旅行者(名词) __________ 6. 非常频繁(短语) __________
7. 冰雕艺术作品(短语)__________ 8. 想象(动词)___________
9. 你在沙滩上正在做什么? ___________________________
10. 人们总是在这个季节放风筝。_______________________
11. 这里经常下雨。___________________
12. 一些人正在拍照,一些人正在滑冰。
________________________________________
rain heavily
beach volleyball
freezing
tourist
quite often
ice works of art
imagine
What are you doing at the beach?
People often fly kites in this season.
It rains quite often here.
Some are taking photos, and some are skating.
snowy
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
Let’s complete
Practice
$$