Unit7 SectionA 2a-2e 课件2024-2025学年人教版(2024)英语七年级下册
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内容正文:
A Day to Remember
Section A
2a-2d
Unit 7
Revision
play
cook
visit
talk
try
meet
do
am/is
lose
give
go
take
learn
played
cooked
visited
talked
tried
met
did
was
lost
gave
went
took
learnt/learned
Write down the words in the past tense.
Did you go on a school trip?
Where did you go?
science museum
How was your trip?
It is great/boring/just so-so(一般)...
amusement park
farm
Free Talk
A wastewater plant
Last week, Fu Xing’s class went on a school trip.
Where did they go?
A wastewater plant is like a big cleaning factory(大型清洁工厂) for dirty water.
In our daily lives, we make a lot of wastewater.
Helen: Hi, Fu Xing. How was your school trip to the wastewater plant? Was it boring?
Fu Xing: No, it wasn’t at all. It was really interesting!
Helen: Wow! What did you see?
Fu Xing: We saw the plant make dirty water _______ again.
Helen: Really? How?
Fu Xing: Well, first, _______ water from our homes goes into the plant. Then, special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.
Helen: What happens next?
Fu Xing: Well, _______ machines remove germs and other things from the water. These things are usually too _______ to see. It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.
Helen: Wow! I used to think it was _______ to get clean water.
Fu Xing: Me too! I didn’t realize it was so _______.
hard
clean
dirty
large
small
easy
Listen and fill in the blanks with adjectives.
Adjectives!
How was her school trip?
Read and answer the questions.
It was ___________________.
really interesting
2. What did Fu Xing see?
She saw ___________________________________.
the plant make dirty water clean again
How does the plant make dirty water clean again?
screen:①隔板;②屏幕
remove ... from ..
从..中去除/移开..
germ:细菌
machine: 机器
1. The plant makes
A. remove small things from the water.
2. Dirty water goes
B. it was easy to get clean water.
3. Machines inside the plant
C. dirty water clean again.
4. Screens inside the plant
D. remove large pieces of waste from the water.
5. Helen used to think
E. into the plant.
2b Read the conversation and match the sentence parts.
Last week, Fu Xing's class went on a school trip to a _________ plant.The plant turned dirty water into clean water. Fu Xing learnt about the cleaning process:
First, dirty water goes from people's _________ to the plant. Then the plant uses screens to remove large pieces of _________ from the dirty water. Next, large _________ clean the water. They remove _________ and other small things. It takes a few more _________ before the water becomes clean again.
2c Complete the summary of the conversation in 2a.
wastewater
homes
waste
machines
germs
steps
turn A into B 把A变成B
了解 净化过程
变干净
to do表目的
from .... to ... 从...到...
Helen: Hi, Fu Xing. How was your school trip to the wastewater plant?
Was it boring?
Fu Xing: No, it wasn't at all. It was really interesting!
Helen: Wow! What did you see?
Fu Xing: We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.
Helen: Really? How?
Fu Xing: Well, first, dirty water from our homes goes into the plant.
Then, special screens remove large pieces of waste from the
water.
Helen: What happens next?
Fu Xing: Well, large machines remove germs and other things from the
water. These things are usually too small to see. It takes a few
more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.
Helen: Wow! I used to think it was easy to get clean water.
Fu Xing: Me too! I didn't realize it was so hard.
2b Find out the words in the past tense
Helen: Hi, Fu Xing. How was your school trip to the wastewater plant?
Was it boring?
Fu Xing: No, it wasn’t at all. It was really interesting!
Helen: Wow! What did you see?
Fu Xing: We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.
Helen: Really? How?
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(全过程/经常)
make sb./sth. adj. 让....怎么样
a trip to +地点 去哪里的旅行
一点也不
Do you think so?
Fu Xing: Well, first, dirty water from our homes goes into the plant. Then, special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.
Helen: What happens next?
Fu Xing: Well, large machines remove germs and other things from the water. These things are usually too small to see. It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.
Helen: Wow! I used to think it was easy to get clean water.
Fu Xing: Me too! I didn’t realize it was so hard.
大块废弃物
太小了看不见
这需要几个步骤
used to do 过去常常....
之后
进入
remove A from B 从B处移走A
take steps to do sth
采取措施做某事
Do you think so?
First, wastewater goes through large screens. The screen stops big pieces of waste. The fine screen catches tiny bits of trash. Then, the water goes into a sedimentation tank. Here, tiny sand particles settle down and are removed. Next, the wastewater moves to anaerobic, anoxic, and aerobic tanks. Microorganisms in these tanks break down impurities in the water. Finally, the treated water goes to an ultraviolet disinfection tank. After disinfection, the water becomes much cleaner and can be reused.
首先,污水要通过粗格栅和细格栅。粗格栅就像一位“大垃圾捕手”,拦住大块垃圾;细栅栏像一位明察秋毫的“小卫士”,将污水里的细碎杂物精准拦截。接着,污水会进入沉淀池,将细小的沙子沉淀排出。随后,污水流入厌氧池、缺氧池和好氧池。它们可是为微生物提供了舒适的“家”,微生物在这样的环境里分解污水里的杂质。最后,处理后的水会来到紫外线消毒池,经过消毒变得更加清澈,最终成为可以再次利用的水。
Post reading
Post reading
1. process n. 过程
learning/cleaning process 学习/清洁过程
the process of ...的过程
e.g. Lehning talked about the process of making the song.
莱宁讲述了这首歌的制作过程。
v. 加工
e.g. The fruit is processed into juice.
水果被加工成果汁。
2. learn/know about sth 了解
learn to do sth 学习做某事
Notes
3. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(全过程/经常)
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在...
(watch/hear/find)
e.g. I often see my brother play basketball in the park.
我经常看到我的弟弟在公园里打篮球。
e.g. Just now, I saw a cat climbing the tree.
刚才,我看到一只猫正在爬树。
Notes
4. used to do 过去经常的动作或状态,但现在不是。如:
He used to smoke. 他过去经常吸烟。(现在不吸了)
She used to be so shy and quiet. 她过去害羞、安静。
1.否定形式:主语+didn’t+use to+动词原形.
You didn’t use to like pop songs. 你过去常常不喜欢流行歌曲。
2.一般疑问句形式:Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他?
Did your sister use to be quiet? 你的妹妹以前常常是很安静的吗?
Notes
50-U7 Sec A 2a Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with correct adjectives.
人民教育电子音像出版社
义务教育教科书 英语 七年级 下册
2024
69066.68
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81058.055
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