Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 基础知识小测1-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection基础知识小测 1

班级：______________ 姓名：_________________

基础篇(15分钟检测)

一、单词拼写

1．With better education, people will be able to build a better society in              (和谐) with nature. 

2．We hold the firm belief that the government will take              (有效的) measures to protect the endangered species. 3．Experts warn that ignoring the            (威胁) of climate change will lead to serious consequences.

4．Fifty civilians in Masawa were killed when government planes               (攻击) the town.

5．People are becoming more sensitive to the dangers                 (威胁) the environment.

6．Painting learners should get used to                       (观察) things around them.

7．With my special care, my mother                  (恢复健康) quickly.

8．The girls constantly had to be                   (提醒) about their household chores.

9．Those extra bricks that are in the way should be                      (移走) immediately.

10．On                (平均), people who are not particular about foods are healthier.

11．He made a proposal that we should climb Mount Tai, and I                  (立即) agreed to it.  

12．Human activities have brought many animals close to                   (灭绝).

13．The giant panda is a              (物种) which is likely to disappear slowly from our planet in the near future.

14．Since then the area has become overgrown with grass and provided an important                (栖息地) for birds.

15．The government has taken strict measures to crack down on               (非法的) hunting to protect wild animals.

16．The government has established a nature             (保护区) to protect the local wildlife.

二、选词填空

17．Scientific advances have                 a correct analysis of the issue.

18．They think that the project will not                going as planned by the protest.

19．Many generous people lined up with the aim of              money             the rebuilding of this ancient temple.

20．He                that it is safe to download the listening materials from this website.

21．I have been thinking about                on establishing a sports club in our school.

22．He attempted to                  on the ice，but he fell unexpectedly.

23．She has to                   the little child because his parents are away on business.

24．If these animals and plants                , we will never see them again.

25．The new student soon                  the environment after he came to the new school.

26．We should                   the future of our country, because we are part of it.

三、语法填空

【一】

Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai.     1     (watch) them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their     2     (beautiful). At the same time, I’m also reminded     3     the danger they are in. They     4     (hunt), illegally, for their valuable fur.  

Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang, works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “    5     (actual), we’re trying to save ourselves.” The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope,     6     population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes     7     (make) profits. Their habitats were becoming     8     (small) as new roads and railways were built.  

In order to save them, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. The measures were     9     (effect). The antelope population      10      (recover) and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.

 

 

能力提升 (30分钟)

一、单句语法填空

1．The stolen painting is expected                (recover) by the police soon.

2．However far it is, Chinese people will return home                (observe) the Spring Festival.

3．They are close friends, so nothing is likely to                (threat) their relationship which many people find                      (harmony).

4．         (observe) the monkeys’ playful movements, the tourists couldn’t help but smile and took photos.

5．Sometimes we need the chance              (remind) that true resilience emerges not merely from overcoming adversity, but from understanding and confronting the vulnerability.

6．In the past few decades, the increasing use of plastic bags                  (threat) the ecological balance of our planet.

7．I                (intend) to respond in a straightforward way to persuade them bat soon realized that this wouldn’t work.

8．The government must take                  (effect) measure to avoid further damage.

9．Seeing the huge creature, we stood              with terror. (freeze)

10．It is proposed that students                     (remind) to wear school uniforms.

11．If you continue to do                (legal) things, you will end up in prison sooner or later.

12．Many species migrated to lower altitudes or warmer regions to seek habitats that better suit their survival needs, gradually                  (adapt) themselves to the change of climate.

13．When it comes to              (rate) restaurants, food taste and service quality are top considerations.

14．The tower                (measure) 30 meters high was pulled down the other day.

15．Tom is                about the matter                his salary. (concern)

二、汉译英

16．你越有礼貌，你在网上被攻击的可能性就越小。

The more                                ，the less likely                                                  

17．只有在学会与自然和谐共处时，我们才能保护更多濒临灭绝的物种。（exist, only when倒装句）

                                                               

18．虽然人工智能的发展对传统教育构成威胁，但它也能为个性化学习提供支持，帮助学生适应未来社会。(poses a threat to; personalized learning)

                                                                               

19．为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。(memory)

                                                                         

20．存在几百年之后，这座庙依然状态良好。（非谓语作状语）(be in good condition)

                                                                                    

21．把你的不完美从脑海中抹去，专注于你内心珍视的东西，你的美就会闪耀。（祈使句，and +句子）(汉译英)

                                                                                 

22．他极少看到这样的美景。（seldom否定副词放于句首，部分倒装）

                                                 

三、完形填空

It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa (艾奥瓦州) to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota (明尼苏达州). During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers    23    about the small dog he had seen    24    alongside the road. He had    25    to coax (哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had    26   .

Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that    27    dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove    28   . After a long and careful    29   , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving    30    away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with    31   . It just started licking (舔) Ehlers’ face.

A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one    32     as lost in the local paper. The ad had a     33     number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers called the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had     34     their dog.

Jeff had hunted in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched     35     for Rosie in the next four days.

Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s

基础

1．harmony

2．effective

3．threat/threats

4．attacked

5．threatening

6．observing

7．recovered

8．reminded

9．removed

10．average

11．immediately

12．extinction

13．species

14．habitat

15．illegal

16．reserve

17．led to    18．be prevented from    19．     donating     to   

20．makes sure    21．making a proposal    22．keep his balance   

23．watch over    24．die out    25．adapted to    26．be concerned about

语法填空

1．Watching    2．beauty    3．of    4．are being hunted    5．Actually   

6．whose    7．to make    8．smaller    9．effective    10．has recovered

提升

1．to be recovered

2．to observe

3． threaten     harmonious

4．Observing

5．to be reminded

6．has threatened

7．intended

8．effective

9．frozen

10．be reminded/should be reminded

11．illegal

12．adapting

13．rating

14．measuring

15．concerned     concerning