精品解析：2025 年山东省普通高校招生春季全省统一考试中职英语模拟试题C卷

2025年普通高校招生 (春季) 全省统一考试 英语模拟试题C卷 (鲁职密卷) 本试卷分卷一 (选择题) 和卷二 (非选择题) 两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 卷一 (选择题 共55分) 一、英语知识运用：本题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1. — We need to plant more trees to protect the environment. — ________. Trees can not only make the air cleaner but also prevent soil loss. A. I can’t agree more B. That’s all right C. I don’t think so D. Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们需要种植更多的树来保护环境。——我完全同意。树木不仅能使空气更清洁，而且还能防止水土流失。A. I can’t agree more我完全同意；B. That’s all right没关系；C. I don’t think so我不这么认为；D. Don’t mention it不客气，别提了。根据“Trees can not only make the air cleaner but also prevent soil loss.”可知，后者是认同前者所说的“需要种植更多的树来保护环境”这一观点的，所以用“I can’t agree more”来表达完全同意。故选A。 2. He is ________ honest person and comes from ________ European country. A. a; an B. a; a C. the; a D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：他是一个诚实的人，来自一个欧洲国家。a：一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an：一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；the：这个，那个，表示特指。根据“...honest person and ...European country.”可知，此两处都表泛指一个，即“一个诚实的人”和“一个欧洲国家”；“honest”是元音音素/ɒ/开头，用an；“European”是辅音音素/j/开头，用a。故选D。 3. The government is calling for more ________ to drive economic growth and solve social problems. A. invitations B. inventions C. invoices D. insurances 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：政府呼吁更多发明推动经济增长并解决社会问题。A. invitations邀请；B. inventions发明；C. invoices发票；D. insurances保险。根据“drive economic growth and solve social problems.”可知，要呼吁更多“发明”促进经济发展。故选B。 4. As we all know, everyone needs to _______ for a visa before going abroad. A. apply B. applied C. applicant D. application 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：众所周知，每个人在出国前都需要申请签证。固定短语need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，根据“everyone needs to”可知，to为不定式符号，空处应用动词原形apply。故选A。 5. We all know painting ________ from China to Europe. A. is being introduced B. introduces C. was introduced D. introduced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：我们都知道绘画是从中国引入到欧洲。分析句子可知，“painting ... from China to Europe”是一个宾语从句，空处是从句的谓语部分，从句主语“painting”与所给谓语动词“引入”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态（be+过去分词）；从句描述的是过去发生的历史事件，时态用一般过去时，故是一般过去时被动语态“be (was/were) +过去分词”。故选C。 6. As a parent, you need to be ________ enough to listen to your child’s little troubles every day. A. strict B. intelligent C. prideful D. patient 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：作为父母，你需要足够耐心去倾听孩子每天的小烦恼。A. strict严格的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. prideful骄傲的；D. patient耐心的。根据“listen to your child’s little troubles every day”可知，要求选择适合描述父母倾听孩子日常烦恼所需品质的形容词，patient可表示“有耐心的”倾听，且常用搭配为be patient enough to do，意为“有足够的耐心去做”。故选D。 7. We will never forget the time ________ we studied together in vocational school. A. which B. when C. whose D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句，从属连词。句意：我们永远不会忘记我们一起在职业学校学习的时光。分析句子结构可知，“... we studied together in vocational school.”是一个定语从句，先行词是time，配用合适的介词during后，在从句中作逻辑上的时间状语，故用关系副词when引导定语从句，此时相当于“during which”。故选B。 8. He _______ to his teacher last week that the math homework was extremely difficult. A. compared B. complained C. completed D. commanded 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：上周他对老师抱怨说数学作业太难了。A. compared比较；B. complained抱怨；C. completed结束；D. commanded命令。根据句意可知，数学作业太难，学生对老师抱怨、发牢骚符合语境。故选B。 9. —Can I borrow your dictionary for a while? —________. It is in my bookcase. A. Of course not B. Never mind C. Go ahead D. My pleasure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 我可以借用您的字典用一段时间吗？—— 用吧。它在我的书柜里。A. Of course not当然不；B. Never mind没关系；C. Go ahead拿去吧D. My pleasure我的荣幸，回应感谢。根据回答“It is in my bookcase.”可知，同意对方的请求，故用“Go ahead”。故选C。 10. ________ the students ________ their teacher was able to solve the math problem. It was too difficult. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：学生们和他们的老师都无法解出这道数学题。它太难了。A. Both; and两者都；B. Either; or要么……要么……；C. Neither; nor既不……也不……，两者都不；D. Not only; but also不仅……而且……。根据“It was too difficult.”可知，这道数学题太难了，所以学生和老师都解不出来，应用“Neither; nor”表示两者都不。故选C。 11. Twenty miles ________ a long way to walk for most of us. A. is B. were C. are D. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：二十英里对大多数人来说是很长的一段路要走。分析句子结构可知，设空处缺谓语动词，需用be动词的时态表达形式；此句在描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时；主语是“Twenty miles”，形式上是复数，但此时作为一个整的时间段的含义看待，谓语动词be用单三形式is。故选A。 12. If he ________ here yesterday, he ________ the film star. A. was; would meet B. were; would meet C. had been; would have met D. would be; had met 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他昨天在这里，他就会见到这位电影明星。根据“yesterday”可知，这是对过去情况的虚拟，在if虚拟条件状语从句中，对过去情况的虚拟，从句要用过去完成时（had+过去分词），主句要用“would/could/might/should+have+过去分词”结构，所以第一空填had been，第二空填would have met。故选C。 13. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ________ every day. A. anything new B. something new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查不定代词及形容词的位置。句意：学习是一段终生的旅程，因为我们每天都能学到一些新东西。“something”和“anything”都是不定代词，“something”常用于肯定句中，表示“某事；某物”；“anything”常用于否定句和疑问句中，表示“任何事物”。当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，作后置定语。分析句子可知，此句是肯定句，应用something，形容词new 修饰something，应位于其后，something new符合要求。故选B。 14. _________ has excellent professional rules and skills will be highly valued in the workplace. A. Whom B. Who C. When D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句，从属连词。句意：拥有优秀的职业操守和技能的人将在工作场所受到高度重视。分析句子结构可知，“... has excellent professional rules and skills”是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代人，用Who引导主语从句。故选B。 15. Please write as ________ as possible so that your teacher can read your answer clearly. A. neatly B. neat C. neater D. neatest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查原级比较。句意：请尽量写得整齐，以便老师能清楚地阅读你的答案。A. neatly整齐地（副词）；B. neat整齐的（形容词）；C. neater更加整洁的（比较级）；D. neatest最整洁的（最高级）。分析句子结构可知，句子结构为“as+副词/形容词+as possible”，意为“尽可能……”。此处修饰动词write，需用副词原级形式neatly描述“写”的程度。故选A。 16. —Do you know ________? —Is he a driver? I often see him driving a bus. A. what does my father do B. what my father is C. how my father is D. how my father does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句及副词辨析。句意：—— 你知道我的爸爸是做什么的吗？—— 他是司机吗？我经常看到他开车。what什么（问事物或职业）；how怎样（问方式）。根据“Do you know”可知，空处是一个宾语从句，语序应用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；再根据“a driver”可知，是提问职业，要用“what”。故选B。 17. ________ he studied hard every day, he achieved excellent grades in the final exam. A. Unless B. Because C. While D. Before 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句连词辨析。句意：因为他每天努力学习，所以在期末考试中取得了优异的成绩。A. unless除非；B. because因为；C. while当……时；D. before在……之前。根据“studied hard”和“achieved excellent grades”可知，此处是原因状语从句，应用because连接。故选B。 18. You should apologize ________ her ________ blaming her wrongly. A. to; of B. for; to C. of; for D. to; for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：你不该错怪她，应该向她道歉。to朝；for为了；of……的。apologize to sb. for sth.是一个常见的固定搭配，用于表示“为某事向某人道歉”，此处表示“你应该为了错怪她而向她道歉”。故选D。 19. —Listen! Out come the cheers from the classroom. —Wow, the students must be _______ about the holiday. A. excited B. experienced C. examined D. exchanged 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：—— 听！教室里传来了欢呼声。 —— 哇，学生们一定对假期感到非常兴奋。A. excited激动的；B. experienced有经验的；C. examined被检查的；D. exchanged被交换的。根据“Out come the cheers from the classroom”可知，学生们情绪高涨，空处需填入描述学生情绪的词，且与“假期”相关，be excited about是形容词短语，对……感到兴奋，符合题意。故选A。 20. I ________ jogging last month to improve my physical condition. A. dried up B. put up C. brought up D. took up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我上个月开始慢跑以改善我身体状况。A. dried up干涸，干枯；B. put up容忍，忍受；C. brought up抚养；D. took up开始。分析句意可知，此处表示开始慢跑以改善身体状况，took up 表示“开始从事（某项活动）”，后接动名词（jogging），且时态为过去时（took），完全符合句意和语法。故选D。 21. Artificial intelligence ________ in the facial recognition system is advanced. A. is used B. is using C. used D. using 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：应用于面部识别系统的人工智能是先进的。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语“is advanced”，空白处需用非谓语作后置定语，“Artificial intelligence ”与所给非谓语动作“使用”之间构成被动关系，所以此处需用过去分词（used）作后置定语。故选C。 22. Wearing a uniform or dressing smartly shows your business partner full respect and helps leave a good _______. A. impression B. profession C. expression D. discussion 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：穿着制服或穿着得体，既能显示你对商业伙伴的充分尊重，也能给他留下良好的印象。A. impression印象；B. profession职业；C. expression表达；D. discussion讨论。根据句意可知，穿着制服或穿着得体留下的是好印象，“leave a good impression”为固定搭配，表示“留下好印象”，符合句意。故选A。 23. According to the notice below, we can have dinner at the restaurant on ________. Notice Restaurant closed For decoration April 20th–May 20th A April 22nd B. April 28th C. May 18th D. June 1st 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：根据下面的通知，我们可以在6月1日餐厅享用晚餐。根据“Restaurant closed For decoration, April 20th–May 20th (4月20日至5月20日，餐厅因装修停业)”可知，在6月1日的时候才可知享用晚餐。故选D。 24. The following advertisement is useful for you if you want to ________. Tour guide wanted Two years’ working experience Fluent English and good at communicating with people Age: 20-35. Tel: 8876-5439 A. join an English club B. learn how to dance C. rent a house D. apply for a position 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：如果你想申请职位，以下广告对你有用。根据“Tour guide wanted (招聘导游)”可知，这个职业广告，故如果你想申请职位，此广告对你有用。故选D。 25. If you want to purchase a children’s picture book originally priced at 80 yuan, how much do you only need to pay now? Children’s books Text book Picture book Story book 25% off 30% off 20% off 20% discount on all adult’s books! A. 50 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 56 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你想购买一本原价80元的儿童绘本，你现在只需要支付多少钱？根据表中“Picture book 30% off (绘本七折优惠)”可知，原价80元的绘本打七折，价格为56元（80×70%=56）。故选C。 二、阅读理解：共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A CONSERVATION Are you worried about the environment? Do you have time to help make the local and national environment better? Wednesday Conservation Volunteering Clean up and tidy local parks 1 pm-5pm ___________________ Weekend Volunteering Meet at the main entrance at 9 am every Saturday to catch a bus to a regional activity. ___________________ Every Two Weeks David Attenborough nights Watch a DVD documentary by the great environmental broadcaster. As a society, we always appreciate suggestions from members for new activities, campaigns and ideas. If you need support, we’re here to help you. 26. Where would you be most likely to see the text? A. In a poster. B. In a fashion magazine. C. In an opera house. D. In a dictionary. 27. Who would be interested in the activities? A. Someone who wants to watch a DVD documentary. B. Someone who wants to earn credits. C. Someone who is concerned about the environment. D. Someone who is looking for a part-time job. 28. When can you join the volunteering work? A. At 1 pm on Monday. B. At 9 am on Saturday C. At 9 am on Wednesday. D. At 1 pm on Sunday. 29. What will the volunteers do on Wednesday? A. Meet at the main entrance. B. Catch a bus to a regional activity. C. Watch a DVD documentary. D. Clean up and tidy local parks. 30. What activity does the society organize every two weeks? A. Clean up and tidy local parks. B. Meet at the main entrance. C. Collect suggestions from members. D. Watch a DVD documentary by David Attenborough. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文本为典型的环保志愿活动招募公告，明确时间，地点和内容吸引目标人群，并体现组织对成员意见的重视。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据信息“Wednesday Conservation Volunteering Clean up and tidy local parks (周三的保护自愿活动，清理和整理当地公园)”可知，文本内容为环保志愿活动招募信息，介绍活动地点、活动内容，通常以海报形式张贴于公共场所，故你最有可能在海报里看到本文。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一，二的问句信息“Are you worried about the environment? Do you have time to help make the local and national environment better? (你担心环境问题吗？你有时间帮助改善本地和全国的环境状况吗？)”可知，活动目标人群为关注环境问题并愿意付诸行动的志愿者，故是关心环境的人将对活动感兴趣。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekend Volunteering Meet at the main entrance at 9 am every Saturday to catch a bus to a regional activity. (周末志愿服务 在每周六上午9点在大门口集合，乘坐公交车前往区域活动。)”可知上午九点可以加入志愿工作。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据信息“Wednesday Conservation Volunteering Clean up and tidy local parks (周三的保护自愿活动，清理和整理当地公园)”可知，周三志愿者清理并整理当地公园。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据信息“Every Two Weeks David Attenborough nights Watch a DVD documentary by the great environmental broadcaster. (每隔两周大卫·阿滕伯勒之夜，观看伟大的环保广播员制作的DVD纪录片。)”可知，社团每两周组织一次观看一部由大卫·阿滕伯勒制作的DVD的纪录片活动。故选D。 B On July 28 local time, the final of the men’s 10-meter air pistol (气手枪) shooting event of the Paris Olympics began. Player Xie Yu represented the Chinese team. At first, Xie Yu’s performance wasn’t outstanding. After the first 10 shots, he was ranked (排列) third. In the next stage, he got above 10.5 rings continuously and narrowed the gap. When only Xie Yu and two Italian players were left, they were nervous. At the key moment, the Italian players made mistakes. But Xie Yu was calm and focused. Especially in the last two shots, he scored two 10.0 rings. The Italian player scored only 9.5 rings in the last shot. Finally, Xie Yu won the gold medal with a total score of 240.9 rings and added glory to China. This win showed his excellent skills, strong mentality and fighting spirit. 31. When did the final of the men’s 10-meter air pistol shooting event of the Paris Olympics begin? A. On July 28 local time. B. On July 29 local time. C. On July 27 local time. D. On July 30 local time. 32. What is Xie Yu’s ranking after the first 10 shots? A. First. B. Second. C. Third. D. Fourth. 33. How many Italian players were left with Xie Yu in the final? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. How many rings did Xie Yu score in the last two shots? A. Two 9.5. B. Two 10.0. C. Two 10.5. D. Two 11.0. 35. What did the win of Xie Yu show about him? A. Excellent skills and strong mentality. B. Poor skills and weak mentality. C. Only excellent skills. D. Only strong mentality. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章通过谢宇的夺冠经历，展现了中国运动员在竞技体育中技术、心态与意志力的全面优势，传递了积极向上的体育精神。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段信息“On July 28 local time, the final of the men’s 10-meter air pistol shooting event of the Paris Olympics began. (7月28日，当地时间，巴黎奥运会的男子10米射击比赛的决赛开始。)”可知，巴黎奥运会的男子10米射手射击比赛的决赛在7月28日开始。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段信息“After the first 10 shots, he was ranked third. (在前10枪之后，他排名第三。)”可知，在前10枪之后，他排名第三。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段信息“When only Xie Yu and two Italian players were left, they were nervous. (只剩下谢宇和两名意大利队员时，他们感到紧张。)”可知，剩下两名意大利队员。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段信息“Especially in the last two shots, he scored two 10.0 rings. (特别是在最后两枪中，他打出了两个10环的成绩。)”可知，在最后两次射击中取得两个10环的成绩。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段信息“This win showed his excellent skills, strong mentality and fighting spirit. (这场比赛展示了他的出色技能，强大的心理素质和斗志。)”可知，谢宇具备出色的技能和强大的心态。故选A。 C The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) on Wednesday wrote Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) 。 The committee noticed the festival because it has many different rules and special cultural parts that involve (涉及) everyone in Chinese society. With this addition, China now has 44cultural elements (要素) or practices recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. UNESCO highlighted that the Spring Festival, marking the start of the traditional Chinese Lunar New Year, involves various social practices, including prayers for good fortune and family reunions. It also features activities planned by elders and festive public events organized by communities. According to UNESCO’s documentation, the traditional knowledge and customs connected with the Spring Festival are passed down informally within families and communities, as well as formally through the education system. Craftsmanship and artistic skills related to the festival are passed through apprenticeships (学徒制) , promoting family values, social unity, and peace, while providing a sense of cultural identity. The committee alsostressed that the festival represents the peace between humans and nature and contributes to sustainable development in areas such as food safety and education.It also plays a key role in raising environmental knowledge. 36 Why does the UNESCO recognize the Spring Festival? A. Becauseit has many different rules and special cultural parts. B. Because it marks the start of the traditional Chinese Lunar New Year. C. Because it is one of the most traditional festivals of China. D. Because it involves various social practices. 37. How many cultural elements or practices are added in Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity now? A. 43. B. 45. C. 44. D. 42. 38. Which of the following activities is NOT social practices during the Spring Festival? A. Festive public events organized by communities. B. Prayers for good fortune and family reunions. C. Reunion to admire the moon. D. Activities planned by elders. 39. How are the craftsmanship and artistic skills related to the Spring Festival passed down? A. Within families and communities. B. Through apprenticeships. C. Through the education system. D. Within schools and communities. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. The Characteristics of Spring Festival. B. The Main Activities During the Spring Festival. C. The Significance of Traditional Festivals. D. The UNESCO Writes Spring Festival on the Intangible Cultural Heritage List. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了联合国教科文组织将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The committee noticed the festival because it has many different rules and special cultural parts that involve everyone in Chinese society. (委员会关注这个节日是因为它有许多不同的规则和特殊的文化部分，涉及到中国社会的每一个人。)”可知，联合国教科文组织认可春节是因为它有许多不同的规则和特殊的文化部分。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“With this addition, China now has 44 cultural elements or practices recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. (随着这一新增，中国现在有44项文化元素或习俗被联合国教科文组织认定为人类非物质文化遗产。)”可知，现在人类非物质文化遗产中增加到了44项。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“UNESCO highlighted that the Spring Festival, marking the start of the traditional Chinese Lunar New Year, involves various social practices, including prayers for good fortune and family reunions. It also features activities planned by elders and festive public events organized by communities. (联合国教科文组织强调，春节标志着中国传统农历新年的开始，涉及各种社会实践，包括祈求好运和家庭团聚。它还包括由长辈们策划的活动和由社区组织的节日公共活动。)”可知，赏月团聚是中秋节的活动，不是春节期间的社会实践。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Craftsmanship and artistic skills related to the festival are passed through apprenticeships (学徒制) , promoting family values, social unity, and peace, while providing a sense of cultural identity. (与春节相关的工艺和艺术技能是通过学徒制传承的，促进了家庭价值观、社会团结与和平，同时提供了一种文化认同感。)”可知，与春节相关的工艺和艺术技能是通过学徒制传承的。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) on Wednesday wrote Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. (联合国教育、科学及文化组织（教科文组织）周三将中国人民庆祝传统新年的社会实践 —— 春节，列入了人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要围绕联合国教科文组织将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录展开。故选D。 卷二 (非选择题共25分) 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据情景内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hello. ___41___ can I do for you? B: I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. A: How about these? They are very comfortable, and I think this style is very suitable for you. B: Oh, they look very fashionable. Can I try them ___42___ ? A: Of ___43___ . What size are you? B: 36. A: ___44___ you are. B: I think they are a bit tight. Do you have a larger size? A: Yes. Please try this pair. B: Now they fit well. How ___45___ are they? A: 200 yuan. They are on sale now. B: Great! I will take it. 【答案】41. What 42 on 43. course 44 Here 45. much 【解析】 【导语】本文通过日常购物对话，展现顾客与店员围绕商品选择，试穿体验及价格协商的完整服务流程，突出实用沟通场景及成交结果。 【41题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：我可以为你做什么？根据回答“I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. (我想买一双运动鞋。)”可知此处是购物时服务员询问我可以为你做什么，what：什么，是疑问词引导特殊疑问句，位于句首首字母大写。故填What。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我能试穿它们吗？try on：动词短语，试穿。故填on。 【43题详解】 考查副词短语。句意：当然。根据“Can I try them on? (我能试穿它们吗？)”可知，服务员回答当然可以，表示同意，of course：当然，是副词短语，固定搭配。故填course。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：“Can I try them on? (我能试穿它们吗？)”以及回答“Of course”可知，服务员把衣服给顾客，故此处是“here you are”表示“给你”，here是副词，位于句首首字母大写。故填Here。 【45题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：它们多少钱？根据回答“200 yuan. (200元。)”可知，提问价格用how much，表示多少钱。故填much。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good manners are important things to have since they show that you’re ___46___ (impolite) to other people. If you’re having a meal with others, then make sure you use good manners while you’re eating to show that you’re ___47___ (respect) . Avoid ___48___ (set) your phone on the table while you’re eating with other people. Set ___49___ (you) phone to be silent. Don’t answer it unless there’s an ___50___ (emergent) . If you have to take a phone call, excuse yourself from the table first by saying something like, “Excuse me, I need to ___51___ (take) this, I’ll be right back.” Wait until everyone else has been ___52___ (serve) before you start eating. Don’t start eating immediately as you sit ___53___ since it’s rude to start ___54___ people don’t have their food. Hold your fork and knife ___55___ (proper) like you’re holding a pencil. When you need to cut something, hold the knife in your right hand and your fork in your left one. 【答案】46. polite 47. respectful 48. setting 49. your 50. emergency 51. take 52. served 53. down 54. if/ when 55. properly 【解析】 【导语】文章强调礼貌用餐的重要性，涵盖用餐时手机处理、等待开餐及正确持刀叉等礼仪要点。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：礼貌很重要，因为它们表明你对别人有礼貌。根据语境和常识可知，良好的礼仪表明对他人是“有礼貌的”，应用impolite的反义词polite。故填polite。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：如果你和别人一起吃饭，那么一定要在吃饭时表现出礼貌，以示尊重。根据空前是be动词，其后需要形容词作表语，respect的形容词是respectful 表示“恭敬的；有礼貌的”，符合语境。故填respectful。 【48题详解】 考查动名词。句意：当你和其他人一起吃饭时，避免把手机放在桌子上。avoid后接动词-ing 形式作宾语，表示“避免做某事”，set的动名词是setting。故填setting。 【49题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：将手机设置为静音。根据空后“phone”是名词，这里需要用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词，表示“你的手机”。故填your。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：除非有紧急情况，否则不要接。不定冠词an后需要接名词，emergent的名词形式为 emergency ，表示“紧急情况；突发事件”。故填emergency。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：对不起，我需要拿这个，我马上回来。need to do sth.是固定用法，表示“需要做某事”，所以这里用动词原形take 。故填take 。 【52题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：等其他人都拿到食物后再开始用餐。这里everyone else和serve之间是被动关系，即“其他人被上菜”，此处强调动作“serve”在“start eating”之前已经完成，用现在完成时，现在完成时的被动语态结构是have/has been + 过去分词，serve的过去分词是served。故填served。 【53题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：坐下时不要马上开始吃东西，因为当/如果人们没有食物的时候开始吃是不礼貌的。sit down是固定搭配“坐下”，符合语境。故填down。 【54题详解】 考查连词。句意：坐下时不要马上开始吃东西，因为当/如果人们没有食物的时候开始吃是不礼貌的。根据句意可知，坐下时不要马上开始吃东西，因为当/如果人们没有食物的时候开始吃是不礼貌的，此处用if或when引导从句都符合句意和语法。故填if/ when。 【55题详解】 考查副词。句意：像拿铅笔一样，正确地拿着叉子和刀。这里需要用副词修饰动词“hold” ，表示“正确地握住”，proper的副词是properly。故填properly。 五、写作：本题共10分。 56. 学校组织以“时代楷模南仁东”为题的英语演讲比赛，鼓励大家以楷模为榜样，努力学习提升自己，为国家做贡献。假如你是李华，写一篇演讲稿，参加演讲比赛。要点包括：1.简要介绍南仁东；2.为了向楷模学习，我们需要做什么；3.表达谢意。 参考词汇：时代楷模role model of the times 建造了中国巨大的FAST望远镜build China’s giant FAST telescope 学习learn from 运用我们的技能为中国服务use our skills to serve China 注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数80~120; 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Good morning, everyone, I am glad to stand here and give a speech. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Good morning, everyone! I am glad to stand here and give a speech. I’m Li Hua. Let’s talk about Nan Rendong, a hero who built China’s giant FAST telescope. He is the role model of the times. He worked hard for 20 years, even in sickness, to make China’s science stronger. We should learn from him. At first, we should study hard. We need to practice English every day to improve our English. Besides, we should work with classmates to help others. Thirdly, we should have a big dream. We can use our skills to serve China. Thank you! Let’s work hard and make our country proud! 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。写一篇演讲稿，鼓励大家向时代楷模南仁东学习，突出我们需要做什么。 【详解】1.词汇积累 开心的：glad→ happy 作演讲：give a speech→ make a speech 另外：besides→what's more 提高：improve→ enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：He worked hard for 20 years, even in sickness, to make China’s science stronger. 拓展句：Although he faced sickness, he still worked for 20 years, to make China’s science stronger. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Let’s talk about Nan Rendong, a hero who built China’s giant FAST telescope. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】We should work with classmates to help others. (运用了不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年普通高校招生 (春季) 全省统一考试 英语模拟试题C卷 (鲁职密卷) 本试卷分卷一 (选择题) 和卷二 (非选择题) 两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 卷一 (选择题 共55分) 一、英语知识运用：本题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1. — We need to plant more trees to protect the environment. — ________. Trees can not only make the air cleaner but also prevent soil loss. A. I can’t agree more B. That’s all right C. I don’t think so D. Don’t mention it 2. He is ________ honest person and comes from ________ European country. A. a; an B. a; a C. the; a D. an; a 3. The government is calling for more ________ to drive economic growth and solve social problems. A. invitations B. inventions C. invoices D. insurances 4. As we all know, everyone needs to _______ for a visa before going abroad. A. apply B. applied C. applicant D. application 5. We all know painting ________ from China to Europe. A. is being introduced B. introduces C. was introduced D. introduced 6. As a parent, you need to be ________ enough to listen to your child’s little troubles every day. A. strict B. intelligent C. prideful D. patient 7. We will never forget the time ________ we studied together in vocational school. A. which B. when C. whose D. whom 8. He _______ to his teacher last week that the math homework was extremely difficult. A. compared B. complained C. completed D. commanded 9. —Can I borrow your dictionary for a while? —________. It is in my bookcase. A. Of course not B. Never mind C. Go ahead D. My pleasure 10. ________ the students ________ their teacher was able to solve the math problem. It was too difficult. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 11. Twenty miles ________ a long way to walk for most of us. A. is B. were C. are D. be 12. If he ________ here yesterday, he ________ the film star. A. was; would meet B. were; would meet C. had been; would have met D. would be; had met 13. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ________ every day. A. anything new B. something new C. new something D. new anything 14. _________ has excellent professional rules and skills will be highly valued in the workplace. A. Whom B. Who C. When D. How 15. Please write as ________ as possible so that your teacher can read your answer clearly. A. neatly B. neat C. neater D. neatest 16. —Do you know ________? —Is he a driver? I often see him driving a bus. A. what does my father do B. what my father is C. how my father is D. how my father does 17. ________ he studied hard every day, he achieved excellent grades in the final exam. A. Unless B. Because C. While D. Before 18. You should apologize ________ her ________ blaming her wrongly. A. to; of B. for; to C. of; for D. to; for 19. —Listen! Out come the cheers from the classroom. —Wow, the students must be _______ about the holiday. A. excited B. experienced C. examined D. exchanged 20. I ________ jogging last month to improve my physical condition. A. dried up B. put up C. brought up D. took up 21. Artificial intelligence ________ in the facial recognition system is advanced. A. is used B. is using C. used D. using 22. Wearing a uniform or dressing smartly shows your business partner full respect and helps leave a good _______. A. impression B. profession C. expression D. discussion 23. According to the notice below, we can have dinner at the restaurant on ________. Notice Restaurant closed For decoration April 20th–May 20th A. April 22nd B. April 28th C. May 18th D. June 1st 24. The following advertisement is useful for you if you want to ________. Tour guide wanted Two years’ working experience Fluent English and good at communicating with people Age: 20-35. Tel: 8876-5439 A. join an English club B. learn how to dance C. rent a house D. apply for a position 25. If you want to purchase a children’s picture book originally priced at 80 yuan, how much do you only need to pay now? Children’s books Text book Picture book Story book 25% off 30% off 20% off 20% discount on all adult’s books! A. 50 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 56 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 二、阅读理解：共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A CONSERVATION Are you worried about the environment? Do you have time to help make the local and national environment better? Wednesday Conservation Volunteering Clean up and tidy local parks 1 pm-5pm ___________________ Weekend Volunteering Meet at the main entrance at 9 am every Saturday to catch a bus to a regional activity. ___________________ Every Two Weeks David Attenborough nights Watch a DVD documentary by the great environmental broadcaster. As a society, we always appreciate suggestions from members for new activities, campaigns and ideas. If you need support, we’re here to help you. 26. Where would you be most likely to see the text? A. In a poster. B. In a fashion magazine. C. In an opera house. D. In a dictionary. 27. Who would be interested in the activities? A. Someone who wants to watch a DVD documentary. B. Someone who wants to earn credits. C. Someone who is concerned about the environment. D. Someone who is looking for a part-time job. 28. When can you join the volunteering work? A. At 1 pm on Monday. B. At 9 am on Saturday C. At 9 am on Wednesday. D. At 1 pm on Sunday. 29. What will the volunteers do on Wednesday? A Meet at the main entrance. B. Catch a bus to a regional activity. C. Watch a DVD documentary. D. Clean up and tidy local parks. 30. What activity does the society organize every two weeks? A. Clean up and tidy local parks. B. Meet at the main entrance. C. Collect suggestions from members. D. Watch a DVD documentary by David Attenborough. B On July 28 local time, the final of the men’s 10-meter air pistol (气手枪) shooting event of the Paris Olympics began. Player Xie Yu represented the Chinese team. At first, Xie Yu’s performance wasn’t outstanding. After the first 10 shots, he was ranked (排列) third. In the next stage, he got above 10.5 rings continuously and narrowed the gap. When only Xie Yu and two Italian players were left, they were nervous. At the key moment, the Italian players made mistakes. But Xie Yu was calm and focused. Especially in the last two shots, he scored two 10.0 rings. The Italian player scored only 9.5 rings in the last shot. Finally, Xie Yu won the gold medal with a total score of 240.9 rings and added glory to China. This win showed his excellent skills, strong mentality and fighting spirit. 31. When did the final of the men’s 10-meter air pistol shooting event of the Paris Olympics begin? A. On July 28 local time. B. On July 29 local time. C. On July 27 local time. D. On July 30 local time. 32. What is Xie Yu’s ranking after the first 10 shots? A. First. B. Second. C. Third. D. Fourth. 33. How many Italian players were left with Xie Yu in the final? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. How many rings did Xie Yu score in the last two shots? A. Two 9.5. B. Two 10.0. C. Two 10.5. D. Two 11.0. 35. What did the win of Xie Yu show about him? A. Excellent skills and strong mentality. B. Poor skills and weak mentality. C. Only excellent skills. D. Only strong mentality. C The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) on Wednesday wrote Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) 。 The committee noticed the festival because it has many different rules and special cultural parts that involve (涉及) everyone in Chinese society. With this addition, China now has 44cultural elements (要素) or practices recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. UNESCO highlighted that the Spring Festival, marking the start of the traditional Chinese Lunar New Year, involves various social practices, including prayers for good fortune and family reunions. It also features activities planned by elders and festive public events organized by communities. According to UNESCO’s documentation, the traditional knowledge and customs connected with the Spring Festival are passed down informally within families and communities, as well as formally through the education system. Craftsmanship and artistic skills related to the festival are passed through apprenticeships (学徒制) , promoting family values, social unity, and peace, while providing a sense of cultural identity. The committee alsostressed that the festival represents the peace between humans and nature and contributes to sustainable development in areas such as food safety and education.It also plays a key role in raising environmental knowledge. 36. Why does the UNESCO recognize the Spring Festival? A. Becauseit has many different rules and special cultural parts. B. Because it marks the start of the traditional Chinese Lunar New Year. C. Because it is one of the most traditional festivals of China. D. Because it involves various social practices. 37. How many cultural elements or practices are added in Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity now? A. 43. B. 45. C. 44. D. 42. 38. Which of the following activities is NOT social practices during the Spring Festival? A. Festive public events organized by communities. B. Prayers for good fortune and family reunions. C. Reunion to admire the moon. D. Activities planned by elders. 39. How are the craftsmanship and artistic skills related to the Spring Festival passed down? A. Within families and communities. B. Through apprenticeships. C. Through the education system. D. Within schools and communities. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. The Characteristics of Spring Festival. B. The Main Activities During the Spring Festival. C. The Significance of Traditional Festivals. D. The UNESCO Writes Spring Festival on the Intangible Cultural Heritage List. 卷二 (非选择题共25分) 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据情景内容，在空白处填入一个适当单词。 A: Hello. ___41___ can I do for you? B: I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. A: How about these? They are very comfortable, and I think this style is very suitable for you. B: Oh, they look very fashionable. Can I try them ___42___ ? A: Of ___43___ . What size are you? B: 36. A: ___44___ you are. B: I think they are a bit tight. Do you have a larger size? A: Yes. Please try this pair. B: Now they fit well How ___45___ are they? A: 200 yuan. They are on sale now. B: Great! I will take it. 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good manners are important things to have since they show that you’re ___46___ (impolite) to other people. If you’re having a meal with others, then make sure you use good manners while you’re eating to show that you’re ___47___ (respect) . Avoid ___48___ (set) your phone on the table while you’re eating with other people. Set ___49___ (you) phone to be silent. Don’t answer it unless there’s an ___50___ (emergent) . If you have to take a phone call, excuse yourself from the table first by saying something like, “Excuse me, I need to ___51___ (take) this, I’ll be right back.” Wait until everyone else has been ___52___ (serve) before you start eating Don’t start eating immediately as you sit ___53___ since it’s rude to start ___54___ people don’t have their food. Hold your fork and knife ___55___ (proper) like you’re holding a pencil. When you need to cut something hold the knife in your right hand and your fork in your left one. 五、写作：本题共10分。 56. 学校组织以“时代楷模南仁东”为题的英语演讲比赛，鼓励大家以楷模为榜样，努力学习提升自己，为国家做贡献。假如你是李华，写一篇演讲稿，参加演讲比赛。要点包括：1.简要介绍南仁东；2.为了向楷模学习，我们需要做什么；3.表达谢意。 参考词汇：时代楷模role model of the times 建造了中国巨大的FAST望远镜build China’s giant FAST telescope 学习learn from 运用我们的技能为中国服务use our skills to serve China 注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数80~120; 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Good morning, everyone, I am glad to stand here and give a speech. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$