四川省成都市第十八中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考英语试题

成都十八中2024级初一下期中测试 注意事项： 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） ( ) 1. A. Not really. B. You’re welcome. C. Sounds great. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I am. ( ) 3. A. I’m sorry. B. Me too！ C. Not at all. ( ) 4. A. Very relaxing. B. For one hour. C. Once a week. ( ) 5. A. Tea, please. B. Rice, please. C. Water, please. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A. B. C. D. E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共10小 题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( ) 11. What are Amy’s favorite animals? A. Lions. B. Wolves. C. Monkeys. ( ) 12. Why does Amy like them? A. Because they are strong. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are clever. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 ( ) 13. Where are they? A. In the library. B. In the hallway. C. In the dining hall. ( ) 14. How many rules does Peter break? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. Whose baseball glove is this? A. Jack’s. B. Linda’s. C. Sally’s. ( ) 16. How often do they play baseball? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. ( ) 17. What does the girl think of baseball? A. Exciting. B. Difficult. C. Perfect. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 ( ) 18. What kind of noodles does the man want? A. Beef noodles. B. Egg noodles. C. Chicken noodles. ( ) 19. What does the man want to drink? A. Orange juice. B. Apple juice. C. Lemon juice. ( ) 20. How much should the man pay for the meal? A. 17 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C．12 yuan. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） My Family's Activities on this 21 Day In the morning My grandparents doing exercises in the yard My dog Lulu 22 chickens or rabbits My father washing the car My mother making a 23 I 24 the beautiful nature In the afternoon All the family going on a 25 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读材料，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A. builds school spirit B. hang out C. finish your homework D. shows respect for E. focus on Dear Alice, Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a better person. You mustn’t be late for class. That 26 your class and teacher. You can't use your phone in class because you need to 27 learning. You have to wear a uniform because it 28 . You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you 29 . And you can 30 with friends at weekends! I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best,   Dr Know 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. ________ 六、补全对话。根据对话内容, 从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hello? B: Hi, Teng Fei. 31 What are you doing at the moment? A: Hi, Peter. 32 B: Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park instead? A: 33 But I’m busy now. B: 34 Maybe next time? A: 35 A. That sounds good! B. I’d love to. C. Never mind then! D. It’s Peter! E. I’m doing my homework. 31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______ 七、完形填空。阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Dr Know has a small animal clinic. Many pets owners（主人） come to her clinic for help. Sometimes, the waiting room becomes 36 and noisy when too many pet owners arrive together. 37 Dr Know isn’t unhappy. She treats them nicely like these pets are 38 . One day, Alan brings his dog, Buddy. “These days, it 39 plays like before. I don’t know why.” Alan says sadly. Dr Know checks(检查) Buddy carefully and finds the 40 ——the dog eats a small toy（玩具）. “This is 41 for dogs because most of them are playful. If we don’t do anything, it may 42 some problems,” says Dr Wilson. “But don’t worry. We just need to get it out.” After surgery (手术), she advises, “Buddy’s pills (药丸) should 43 some warm water. And you 44 feed it small meals. Eating too much is not good for him now. ” A few days later, Buddy gets 45 . Its tail wags(摇) happily when it comes back. The clinic may be noisy and not clean, but every healthy pet makes Dr Know quite happy. ( ) 36. A. untidy B. huge C. quiet ( ) 37. A. But B. Because C. So ( ) 38. A. her B. hers C. she ( ) 39. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes ( ) 40. A. reason B. goal C. trick ( ) 41. A. perfect B. common C. healthy ( ) 42. A. lose B. cause C. save ( ) 43. A. pick up B. belong to C. go with ( ) 44. A. have to B. can’t C. mustn’t ( ) 45. A. awful B. better C. bad 第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A HOUSE RULES for kids in our family---Kevin & Kate RULES help you know right from wrong and stay away from problems. 1.Getting home By 8 p.m. on school nights, 9 p.m. on weekends. 2.Homework Finished by 10 pm every day. 3.Phones and computers No screens(屏幕) at meals or family talks. We also check(检查) your screen time. 4.Housework If you make a mess, clean it up. Make your bed every day. Put dirty clothes in the basket. 5.Money Let us know before buying anything expensive. 6.Talking time We are here to talk about anything, anytime. If you break the rules, you: 1.will get a warning(警告) and have to think about what you do. 2.will have to spend a quiet time in your room. 3.can’t have your favorite things like ice-cream. Mom & Dad ( )46. Who are these rules for? A. Kevin and Kate. B. Kids at school. C. Mom and dad. ( )47. Kevin wants to hang out with his friends this Thursday. When should he get home? A.By 8 p.m. B.By 9 p.m. C.By 10 p.m. ( )48. What should they do every day? A.Wash clothes. B.Clean the room. C.Make the bed. ( )49. Which mustn’t they do? A.Use computers at dinner. B.Talk about worries with parents. C.Buy expensive gifts for best friends. ( )50. What can rules do from this passage? A.Help people live a better life. B.Help people not make any mistakes. C.Help people know and do right things. B a: Cold Places In places like the north of China, many buildings have thick（厚的） walls. Such walls help keep heat（热量） in the house. If you go to the Loess Plateau in China, you may find many houses with thick walls. b: Hot Places In areas like Southeast Asia, many houses have thin(薄的) walls. These walls are also light-colored. Through years of experience, people there find white walls can keep most heat away from the houses. You can also use the tip (技巧) to keep a little cool in summer—wear light-colored clothes! c: Rainy Places In places with many rainy days, people build houses with steep(陡的) tops. When rain falls, it can go away quickly because of the differences in height(高度). The steep one is a good choice. d: Windy Places When there is strong wind in an area, the houses are usually short and strong. It’s hard for short buildings to fall or break in strong wind. Also, windows are small so not much wind can rush into the houses. ( )51. How may you feel when staying in a house in Loess Plateau in winter? A.Cold. B. Warm. C. hot. ( )52. Why do people in Southeast Asia paint their houses white? A. To make the houses look beautiful. B. To keep most heat away from the houses. C. To attract more sunlight into the houses. ( )53. Which top of the building can rain go away the most（最）quickly ? A. B. C. ( )54. How are small windows useful from Passage d? A. They help save building materials（材料）. B. They help the house get not much sunlight. C. They help keep the wind away from the houses. ( )55. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passages? A. To explain how weather affects buildings. B. To teach builders how to build safe buildings. C. To tell the tourists the best season and place to travel. C In Harbin, China, winter temperatures often drop below(低于)-20℃. Although it is really cold,many people still have fun outside. One of them is 61-year-old Yu Xiaofeng. Every morning, she does something amazing—she jumps into the frigid Songhua River! The water is so cold, and most people don't want to feel it. However, Yu loves swimming in it very much. Each day, she gets up at about 5 a.m. and goes out for exercise. She swims in the cold river every morning, even when there are snowstorms. “Getting out of bed in the dark and cold mornings is difficult,”Yu says.“But I always tell myself(我自己), ‘Keep trying!’ Winter swimming isn't easy at my age, but I like it. This daily habit keeps me strong and fit. I will keep on swimming,” Yu says. Yu’s story makes more young people try winter sports, like skating and skiing. In Harbin,some schools also build ice rinks(溜冰场) on their playgrounds. Then students can enjoy the fun of ice and snow sports at school. ( )56. Which of the following words can replace (代替)“frigid”? A. large. B. freezing. C. dangerous. ( )57. From the passage, we know about Yu’s . ①age. ②hobby. ③looks. ④job. A.①②. B.③④. C.②④. ( )58. What does Yu think of winter swimming? A.Not fun but useful. B.Difficult but useful. C.Easy and interesting ( )59. Why does Yu keep swimming in winter? A. To become famous. B. To make more friends. C. To stay in good health. ( )60. Yu’s story . A. lets more old people swim in winter. B. makes schools build swimming pools. C. gets young people interested in winter sports. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） activity encourage well one be run do she succeed time trick real Lou Dexin is 72 and lives in Jinhua, Zhejiang. He gets blind at 43 after an accident. And it 61 changes his life. He can’t exercise or do other 62 easily like before. His wife, Lou Shunguang, 68 years old, thinks of a way. She ties（系） a rope（绳子） to her husband’s hand. She ties the other end to 63 . Then they go jogging in this way every day. At first, they find it hard 64 together. Lou Dexin often falls because he can’t see or follow his wife well. He feels unhappy, but his wife always 65 him, saying, “Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.” The rope helps them keep the same pace. And slowly, Lou Dexin tries to do it again and again. They fall down many 66 , but they never give up. The rope, a symbol of their love, helps them run safely. The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years. Running makes them keep healthy and care for each other 67 . Their story touches（感动） many people. Some call it “the most beautiful long-distance（距离） love run.” Lou 68 said, “Our goal is to keep on running for the rest of our lives. Every run is a small 69 . My husband feels happy and free, and so 70 I. Running is our journey together, and it brings us closer every day.” 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A ~ F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Do you notice fruits and vegetables are in every colour of the rainbow（彩虹）? We have orange carrots, green cabbage, red tomatoes and so on. 71 They also work together to keep our body strong and full of energy！ 72 *Green helps prevent cancer(防癌).It is good for our eyes too. It also gives us strong bones(骨头)and teeth. * 73 It’s also good for our skin(皮肤)! That’s why my mum likes eating tomatoes. *Blue and purple help us remember things well and focus on study and work. They can also keep our hearts healthy. * 74 They give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They can also help us see better in the dark! So eat a“rainbow”every day to make your body get all the things it needs. 75 You can try one new colourful fruit or vegetable each week. Your body will thank you! A. These colours aren’t just beautiful. B. Yellow food can make our eyes healthy. C. And remember: the more colours,the better. D. Let’s see how different colours work in our bodies. E. Red gives us healthy hearts and helps blood(血液)run fast. F. Yellow and orange foods have much vitamin(维生素)A and C. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Do you usually take a school bus to school? Today, school buses are very convenient (方便的). However, we still need to be careful. So how can we stay safe? The school bus usually arrives on time, so it’s a good idea to arrive at the bus stop five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe place. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. Don’t play or run after others because you may fall and get hurt（受伤） . When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. If you want to pick up something near the school bus, tell the driver. Also, never walk near the school bus because the driver may not see you. Wait for the bus to a full stop（完全停稳） before getting on or off the bus. Always wait your turn in the queue when the bus comes. On the bus, never put your head and hands out of the window. Don’t put your schoolbags in the aisle (过道) because it can be unsafe. Hold the handrails (抓住扶手) if you don’t want to fall down. Also, Don’t make noise to let the driver focus on driving. 76. ______________________ 77. ______________________ 78. ______________________ 79. ______________________ 80. ______________________ B. 任务型阅读。根据材料内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Technology (科技) helps people enjoy sports in a new way! Many people use some technology tools (工具) to stay safe and improve their skills when doing sports. Safety improves a lot because of many smart tools. Many people wear smart bands（智能手环）. They can count your steps and show your heart rate(心率). These help you understand your own exercising better. That can make sure you are safe. There are even smart shoes for runners. If your running way may hurt your feet, the shoes will turn on the light and let you know the danger. Smart helmets （智能头盔）for riders can protect your head when you fall down. Many cool tools are useful to improve players’ skills! With the slow-motion（慢动作） cameras, and players can exactly know what they need to improve. Some teams use “virtual reality (VR)” to help players practise before real games! It seems that things happen in the real life. There are also many helpful sports apps. Some show basketball tricks or dance moves step by step（逐步地）. We can learn and make progress quickly. With amazing technology tools, sports are becoming safe and easy to learn for everyone! 81. What can smart bands do according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 82. How many smart tools are there to keep people safe in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 83. Why can players use VR technology to practise according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 84. How does writer show us the technology tools help people a lot when doing sports? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 85. Which technology tool do you want to try? Why? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4、 书面表达。（共15分） 振华中学初一年级正在进行传统文化和启润课程学习，本周主题是“How I keep healthy”。请你以Peter的名义并根据以下图式写一篇短文，向课程负责人Grace投稿。 要求：1. 短文须包括提示的所有信息，及补充信息； 2. 不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等个人信息； 3. 词数60词左右， 开头已给出，不计入总数。 Dear Grace， Yours, Peter 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 成都十八中2024级初一下半期测试参考答案 A卷 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。 1-5 CAACA 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。 6-10 EABDC 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。 11-20 CCBBA CBCBA 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。 21. Sunny/ Fine/ Warm/ Perfect 22.running after 23.phone call 24.painting/ drawing 25.boat tour 五、词块填空。 26-30: DEACB 六、补全对话。 31-35:DEBCA 七、完形填空。 36-40:AABAA 41-45:BBCAB 八、阅读理解。 46-50: AACAC 51-55: BBCCA 56-60: BABCC B卷 1、 短文填空 61. really 62. activities 63. hers 64. to run 65. encourages 66. times 67. better 68. once 69. success 70. do 2、 补全短文。 71-75 A D EF C 三、完成图表A. 76. Waiting for 77. in danger 78. jump the queue/ cut in line 79. body parts 80. quiet B. 任务型阅读。 81 .They can count (your/our) steps and show (your/our) heart rate. 82. 3/ Three/ There are 3 smart tools (to help people stay safe). 83. It seems that things happen in the real life. 或Because people can use VR to see things happen in the real life，that can help them to practise.言之有理即可。 84. By giving some examples. 85. 言之有理即可 四、书面表达：1. 开头（现在进行时）引入正文；Students are learning lessons about traditional culture.1分。 2. Now I want to tell you how I keep healthy. 1分。 2.“健康饮食”中心句1分；食物的多样性、多喝水、和不吃垃圾食品，共3分。 3.“健康生活习惯”中心句1分；，喜欢的运动（自行补充一条)1分； feeling 1分，频率1分。 4. 总结及影响：2分。 5. 行文3分 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$成都市八中2024级初一下半期测试。一听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题念两遍。One, let's go to the zoo. One, let's go to the zoo. Two. do you have an apple for breakfast too? Do you have an apple for breakfast? Three, mike, you're late for school. Three, mike, you're late for school. Fool. how often do you play soccer? Fool. how often do you play soccer? Five、what would you like to drink? tea? coffee? Five、what would you like to drink? tea? coffee? 2、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍。Six, do you want to go skateboarding with me? Six, do you want to go skateboarding with me? Seven. wow. the giraffe neck is so long. Seven, wow, the giraffes neck is so long. Eight, the badminton is my favorite sport. Eight, the badminton is my favorite sport. Nine, the girl drinks too many soft drinks. Nine, the god drinks too many soft drinks. Ten, you can't take photos in a hospital. Ten, you can't take photos in the hospital. 3、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍，听第一段对话回答第十一、十二题。Look, Peter, the lions and woods are over there. They look strong and scary. Are they your favorite animals? Amy. not really. I like monkeys best. Why do you like them so much? Because they're very clever, just like us. Look, Peter, the lions and bottles are over there. They look strong and scary. Are they your favorite animals? Amy. not really. I like monkeys best. Why do you like them so much? Because they're very clever, just like us. 听第二段对话，回答第十三、十四题。Peter, you know the rule, you can't litter here. Pick up your bottle in the whole way. Sorry, miss smith, I will not do IT again. and you can play football with my care either. Okay, i'll remember IT. Thanks for telling me, miss smith. Peter, you know the rule, you can't litter here. Pick up your bottle in the whole way. Sorry, miss smith, I will not do IT again. and you can play football with my care either. Okay, i'll remember IT. Thanks for telling me, miss smith. 听第三段对话，回答第15至17题。Hi, jack, is this baseball glove yours? yes. Thank you, Linda. That's mine. Do you often play baseball? Yes, I planned IT four times a week . with my father. Wa, that's a lot. You must love baseball very much. Yes, I think it's exciting and . you it's difficult for me, but I often play bad min ton with Sally. Well, practice makes perfect. You can practice with me if you want. thanks. Hi jack. Is this baseball glove yours? Yes, thank you, Linda. That's mine. Do you often play baseball? Yes, I play IT four times a week with . my father. Wa, that's a lot. You must love baseball very much. Yes, I think it's exciting and . you it's difficult for me, but I often play bad min ton with Sally. Well, practice makes perfect. You can practice with me if you want. thanks. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20题。What would you like to order? sir? Noodles, please. Okay, we have noodles with beef, egg, chicken. And on which one would you like? I'd like chicken noodles. All right. Can I order some drinks? Of course, we have orange juice, apple juice and lemon juice. Apple juice, please. How much? okay? Twelve, you on for the chicken noodles, and five, you on for the apple juice. What would you like to order? sir? Noodles, please? Okay, we have noodles with beef, egg, chicken and so on. Which one would you like? I'd like chicken noodles. All right. Can I order some drinks? Of course, we have orange juice, apple juice and leon juice. apple juice, please. How much AK twelve you on . for the chicken noodles and five you on for the apple juice? 4、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息，短文念三遍。The weather is fine today. Look, the bright sunshine is shining through the clouds. My family is having great fun now at this morning time, my grandparents are doing exercises in the right side by side. My dog glue is running after the chickens or rabbits in the yard. My father is washing his car. He thinks IT can get dry quickly today. How about my mother? He is talking on the phone. My family is going on a boat tour this afternoon, so he wants to get a place for us on the boat. How about me? I'm painting the beautiful nature under the warm sunshine. IT is really a perfect . time to do so. The weather is fine today. Look, the bright sunshine is shining through the clouds. My family is having great fun now. IT is morning time. My grandparents are doing exercises in the yards side by side. My dog, lulu, is running after the chickens or rabbits in the yard. My father is washing his car. He thinks IT can get dry quickly today. How about my mother? He is talking on the phone. My family is going on a boat tour this afternoon, so he wants to get a place for us on the boat. How about me? I'm painting the beautiful nature under the warm sunshine. IT is really a perfect . time to do so. The weather is fine today. Look, the bright sunshine is shining through the clouds. My family is having great fun. Now at this morning time, my grandparents are doing exercises in the yard side by side. My dog, lulu, is running after the chickens or rabbits in the yard. My father is washing his car. He thinks IT can get dry quickly today. How about my mother? He is talking on the phone. My family is going on a boat tour this afternoon, so he wants to get a place for us on the boat. How about me? I'm painting the beautiful nature under the warm sunshine. IT is really a perfect . time to do so. 听力考试到此结束。