175组小学英语高频短语 111-175(含例句和短语消消乐游戏)
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175组小学1-6年级高频英语固定短语搭配(111-175)
序号
短语
词义
例句
翻译
111
miss a train
错过火车
We ran quickly so we wouldn’t miss a train to the city.
我们快跑以免错过去城里的火车。
112
catch a taxi
打车
It was raining, so we decided to catch a taxi.
下雨了,所以我们决定打车。
113
take the subway
坐地铁
I take the subway to school because it’s fast.
我坐地铁上学,因为很快。
114
get off the bus
下车
Remember to get off the bus at the third stop.
记得在第三站下车。
115
go abroad
出国
My cousin will go abroad to study English next year.
表姐明年要出国学英语。
116
book a hotel
订酒店
We booked a hotel near the beach for our vacation.
我们度假时在海滩附近订了酒店。
117
check in
办理入住
When we arrived at the hotel, we first checked in.
到酒店后,我们先办理入住。
118
rent a car
租车
Uncle plans to rent a car to travel around the countryside.
叔叔打算租车环游乡村。
119
buy a ticket
买票
I helped my mom buy a ticket for the concert.
我帮妈妈买了音乐会的票。
120
visit a museum
参观博物馆
Our class will visit a museum to learn about history.
我们班要参观博物馆学历史。
121
see a doctor
看医生
You should see a doctor if you have a fever.
发烧的话应该看医生。
122
catch a fever
发烧
The little boy caught a fever after playing in the rain.
小男孩在雨里玩后发烧了。
123
have a headache
头疼
I have a headache after reading too long.
看书太久我头疼了。
124
take medicine
吃药
Remember to take medicine three times a day.
记得每天吃药三次。
125
break a leg
骨折(也有 “祝好运” 之意)
He broke a leg while playing football, but we said “Break a leg!” for his performance.
他踢足球时骨折了,但我们对他的表演说 “祝好运!”
126
go to hospital
去医院
My friend went to hospital because he hurt his arm.
朋友胳膊受伤了,所以去了医院。
127
do exercise
做运动
I do exercise every morning to stay healthy.
我每天早上做运动保持健康。
128
eat healthy food
吃健康食品
Mom asks me to eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit.
妈妈让我吃健康食品,比如蔬菜和水果。
129
stay safe
保持安全
Always wear a helmet to stay safe when riding a bike.
骑自行车时戴头盔保持安全。
130
get vaccinated
接种疫苗
We all got vaccinated against the flu last week.
上周我们都接种了流感疫苗。
131
pour with rain
倾盆大雨
It poured with rain yesterday, so we stayed at home.
昨天倾盆大雨,所以我们待在家里。
132
blow hard
风大
The wind blew hard and knocked down the small tree.
风刮得很大,吹倒了小树。
133
snow heavily
大雪
It snowed heavily last night, and the ground was white.
昨晚下了大雪,地面一片白。
134
get wet
被淋湿
I forgot my umbrella and got wet in the rain.
我忘带伞,在雨里被淋湿了。
135
feel hot/cold
感觉热 / 冷
I feel hot in summer and feel cold in winter.
夏天我感觉热,冬天感觉冷。
136
rise in temperature
升温
The rise in temperature makes ice cream melt quickly.
升温让冰淇淋很快融化。
137
fall in temperature
降温
The fall in temperature means we need to wear more clothes.
降温意味着我们要多穿衣服。
138
protect the environment
保护环境
We can protect the environment by planting trees and recycling.
我们可以通过种树和回收保护环境。
139
plant a tree
种树
Our class planted a tree in the school garden yesterday.
我们班昨天在学校花园种了树。
140
recycle waste
回收垃圾
Remember to recycle waste like plastic bottles and paper.
记得回收垃圾,比如塑料瓶和纸张。
141
read a book
读书
I read a book about animals every night before bed.
我每天睡前读一本关于动物的书。
142
write a letter
写信
I wrote a letter to my pen friend in Canada last week.
上周我给加拿大的笔友写了封信。
143
take a note
记笔记
I take a note when the teacher says important dates.
老师讲重要日期时我会记笔记。
144
underline a word
划重点
Please underline a word that you don’t understand.
请把不懂的词划重点。
145
look up a word
查单词
If you don’t know a word, look it up in the dictionary.
不认识的单词,就用字典查一下。
146
highlight a sentence
标出句子
I highlight a sentence that shows the story’s main idea.
我标出表达故事主旨的句子。
147
summarize the text
总结文章
Can you summarize the text in three sentences?
你能用三句话总结文章吗?
148
make a draft
打草稿
Before writing the essay, I make a draft first.
写文章前,我先打草稿。
149
correct mistakes
改正错误
The teacher helps us correct mistakes in our homework.
老师帮我们改正作业里的错误。
150
write a diary
写日记
I write a diary every day to remember my feelings.
我每天写日记记录心情。
151
make a mistake
犯错
It’s okay to make a mistake; just learn from it.
犯错没关系,从中学习就好。
152
tell a joke
讲笑话
My friend likes to tell a joke and make us laugh.
朋友喜欢讲笑话逗我们笑。
153
win a prize
获奖
She won a prize in the painting competition last month.
她上个月在绘画比赛中获奖了。
154
lose weight
减肥
My mom wants to lose weight by eating less and exercising more.
妈妈想通过少吃多运动减肥。
155
gain experience
积累经验
I gain experience in cooking by helping my grandma.
我通过帮奶奶做饭积累经验。
156
draw a picture
画画
I drew a picture of my family yesterday.
昨天我画了一幅全家福。
157
take photos
拍照
We took photos of the beautiful flowers in the park.
我们给公园里的漂亮花朵拍照了。
158
watch TV
看电视
I can watch TV for an hour after finishing my homework.
做完作业后我可以看一小时电视。
159
listen to music
听音乐
I like to listen to music when I’m doing housework.
我做家务时喜欢听音乐。
160
play a game
玩游戏
We played a game of chess during the weekend.
周末我们玩了国际象棋。
161
come to an end
结束
The school year came to an end with a big party.
学年在一场盛大的派对中结束了。
162
be in charge of
负责
Tom is in charge of cleaning the blackboard every morning.
汤姆每天早上负责擦黑板。
163
put pressure on
施加压力
Don’t put pressure on yourself; do your best.
别给自己施加压力,尽力就好。
164
get access to
有机会接触
We get access to new books in our school library.
我们在学校图书馆有机会接触新书。
165
take responsibility for
对…… 负责
I take responsibility for feeding our pet fish every day.
我每天负责喂我们的宠物鱼。
166
keep an eye on
留意
Can you keep an eye on my bag while I go to the restroom?
我去洗手间时,能帮我留意一下包吗?
167
get rid of
摆脱
I want to get rid of the old toys I don’t need.
我想摆脱那些不需要的旧玩具。
168
take advantage of
利用
We should take advantage of the sunny weather to have a picnic.
我们应利用好天气去野餐。
169
make sense
有意义
This story doesn’t make sense, but it’s fun to read.
这个故事虽然不太有意义,但读起来很有趣。
170
be aware of
意识到
We should be aware of the importance of saving water.
我们应意识到节约用水的重要性。
171
proud of
为…… 感到自豪
My parents are proud of my good grades.
父母为我的好成绩感到自豪。
172
interested in
对…… 感兴趣
She is interested in learning how to play the piano.
她对学弹钢琴感兴趣。
173
afraid of
害怕
I am afraid of thunderstorms at night.
我害怕晚上的雷暴雨。
174
good at
擅长
My brother is good at math and often helps me.
哥哥擅长数学,经常帮我。
175
famous for
因…… 出名
Our city is famous for its beautiful parks and lakes.
我们的城市因美丽的公园和湖泊出名。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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