精品解析：2025届山西省中等职业学校第三次对口升学模拟联考中职英语试卷

山西省中等职业学校2025届第三次对口升学模拟联考 英语 全卷满分100分·考试用时90分钟 注意事项： 1．将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置. 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 选择题 第一部分 共答题(所有考生作答，共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. locate B. ancient C. base D. vary 2. A. reduce B. include C. attitude D. pupil 3. A. sweater B. beat C. jeans D. feature 4. A. snacks B. roofs C. chips D. mushrooms 5. A. recommend B. introduce C. technology D. program 6. A. standard B. language C. plan D. extend 7. A. dynasty B. quality C. type D. military 8. A. explore B. expect C. exhibition D. expensive 9. A. storm B. forecast C. actor D. force 10. A. cleaned B. watched C. judged D. dissolved 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。A. locate/ləʊˈkeɪt/；B. ancient/ˈeɪnʃənt/；C. base/beɪs/；D. vary/ˈveəri/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/eə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选D。 【2题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。A. reduce/rɪˈdjuːs/；B. include/ɪn'kluːd/；C. attitude/ˈætɪtjuːd/；D. pupil/ˈpjuːpl/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/uː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/juː/。故选B。 【3题详解】 考查元音字母组合的发音。A. sweater/'swetə/；B. beat/biːt/；C. jeans/dʒiːnz/；D. feature/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选A。 4题详解】 考查辅音字母的发音。A. snacks/snæks/；B. roofs/ruːfs/；C. chips/tʃips/；D. mushrooms/'mʌʃrʊmz/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/z/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/s/。故选D。 【5题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。A. recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/；B. introduce/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/；C. technology/tekˈnɒlədʒi/；D. program/ˈprəuɡræm/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/əu/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选D。 【6题详解】 考查辅音字母的发音。A. standard/ˈstændəd/；B. language/ˈlæŋɡwidʒ/；C. plan/plæn/；D. extend/ɪkˈstend/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ŋ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/n/。故选B。 【7题详解】 考查辅音字母的发音。A. dynasty/ˈdɪnəsti/；B. quality/ˈkwɒləti/；C. type/taɪp/；D. military/ˈmɪlətri/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/i/。故选C。 【8题详解】 考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. explore/ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/；B. expect/ɪkˈspekt/；C. exhibition/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/；D. expensive/ɪk'spensɪv/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/eks/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪkˈs/。故选C。 【9题详解】 考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. storm/stɔːm/；B. forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/；C. actor/'æktə/；D. force/fɔːs/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɔː/。故选C。 【10题详解】 考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. cleaned/kliːnd/；B. watched/wɒtʃt/；C. judged/dʒʌdʒd/；D. dissolved/dɪˈzɒlvd/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/t/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/d/。故选B。 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共计25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11. — The final exam is coming. How is it going? — Not bad, thanks, I just treat it as ________ usual one. I think I can make it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——期末考试就要到了。进展得怎么样？ ——还不错，谢谢。我只是把它当作一次平常的考试。我想我能应对得来。根据“I just treat it as ... usual one.”可知，这里表示“一次”平常的考试，是泛指的概念，且“usual”是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a。故选A。 12. She speaks French ________ than her brother. A. fluenter B. more fluently C. most fluently D. fluently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词比较级。句意：她法语说得比她哥哥流利。根据than可知，空处应用比较级，副词fluently的比较级是more fluently，作状语修饰动词speaks。故选B。 13. The teacher and writer ________ coming to ________ house. A. are; Kate and Mary’s B. were; Kate’s and Mary C. is; Kate’s and Mary’s D. is; Kate and Mary’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致及名词所有格。句意：那位老师兼作家正朝着凯特和玛丽共同的家走来。第一空，当“the teacher and writer”作主语时，因为“teacher”和“writer”共用一个定冠词“the”，表示“这位老师兼作家”，指的是同一个人，是单数概念，所以谓语动词要用单数形式is；第二空，这里的“house”是单数形式，说明是两人共同拥有的一所房子，所以要用“Kate and Mary’s”。故选D。 14. The students were divided ________ five groups for the project. A. into B. by C. with D. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：为了这个项目，学生们被分成了五组。A. (be divided) into被分为；B. (be divided) by被……除；C. (be divided) with以……划分；D. (be divided) from被……分开。根据空后five groups可知，学生们被分为五组，应用 (be divided) into。故选A。 15. Let’s ________ our differences and try to reach an agreement. A. put aside B. take over C. bring out D. turn out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：让我们抛开分歧，努力达成共识吧。A. put aside把……放在一边；撇开；B. take over接管；C. bring out使显现；D. turn out结果是。根据“try to reach an agreement.”可知，此处表示“把分歧放在一边”。故选A。 16. The meeting was postponed ________ the chairman’s absence. A. because B. since C. due to D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析及介词短语。句意：由于主席缺席，会议推迟了。A. because因为，引导原因状语从句；B. since由于，引导原因状语从句；C. due to由于，后面接名词或动名词，不能接句子；D. for因为，表因果关系，后接句子。本句空后“the chairman’s absence”是名词短语，应用due to表原因。故选C。 17. The children were excited about ________ to the amusement park next weekend. A. taking B. being taken C. to take D. to be taken 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们对于下周末被带去游乐园感到很兴奋。“about”是介词，其后接动词应用动名词（-ing形式）作宾语；句子的主语“The children”和“take”之间是被动关系，即孩子们是被带去游乐园的，要用动名词一般式的被动式（being done），即“being taken”。故选B。 18. She ________ her homework when her friends called to invite her out. A. finishes B. has finished C. was finishing D. had finished 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：当她的朋友打电话邀请她出去时，她正在完成作业。分析句子可知，从句“when her friends called”表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，而主句的动作“做作业”在此时间点正在进行中，应使用过去进行时，结构为“was/were +doing”。故选C。 19. It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, ________? A. isn’t it B. is it C. are they D. aren’t they 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：学英语不多记单词是不可能的，是吗？反义疑问句的规则是“前肯后否，前否后肯”，句中虽然有“impossible”表示否定意义，但它不是否定词，整个句子仍然是一个肯定句，所以反义疑问部分要用否定形式；又因为陈述部分的主语是“it”，系动词是“is”，所以反义疑问部分应该是“isn’t it”。故选A。 20. It was ________ beautiful sunset that we couldn’t help taking photos. A. so B. such C. so a D. such a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：这是如此美丽的一次日落，以至于我们忍不住拍下照片。A. so副词，如此，那么；B. such形容词，这样的；C. so a语法错误；D. such a这样的一个。分析句子可知,本题考查so ... that和such ... that的用法区别：so 修饰形容词或副词，结构为：so + 形容词/副词+that从句；such 修饰名词（短语），结构为：such (+ a/an) + 形容词 + 名词+that从句。根据“beautiful sunset”可知，是名词短语，beautiful是形容词，且“sunset”是可数名词单数，其前应加不定冠词a，应用such a。故选D。 21. The book ________ on the desk belongs to my brother. A. lying B. laid C. lain D. laying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意：放在桌上的那本书属于我哥哥。A. lying放，躺，lie的现在分词；B. laid铺设，lay的过去式和过去分词；C. lain躺，lie的过去分词；D. laying铺设，lay的现在分词。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语动词“belongs to”，此处是非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词book，说明书的当前状态（书是“平放（lie）”在桌上，无需人为动作），即非谓语动词lie和逻辑主语“book”是主动关系，应用现在分词lying表示书所处的状态。故选A。 22. ________ you work harder, you won’t pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：除非你更加努力，否则你不会通过考试。A. If如果；B. Unless除非，如果不；C. Although尽管；D. Until直到。根据“... you work harder”和“you won’t pass the exam.”可知，前句是后句的否定条件，即“如果不（除非）……就……”，应用Unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 23. The factory ________ produces electric cars is located in the suburbs. A. where B. which C. who D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：生产电动汽车的工厂位于郊区。分析句子可知，“... produces electric cars”是定语从句，先行词The factory (指物)在定语从句中作主语，因此应该使用关系代词which或that来引导该定语从句。故选B。 24. I regret ________ you that your application has been rejected. A. inform B. to inform C. informing D. informed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：很遗憾地通知你，你的申请已被拒绝。“regret to do sth.”意为“很遗憾地（要）做某事”，“regret doing sth.”表示“后悔做了某事”。根据“I regret ... you that your application has been rejected.”可知，说话人是要告知对方一个不好的消息，是即将要做的事情，所以这里应该用“regret to do sth.”的结构。故选B。 25. The new library ________ last month and will open to the public next week. A. was built B. has been built C. built D. is building 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这座新图书馆是上个月建成的，将于下周向公众开放。根据时间状语“last month”可知，这里强调的是过去发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时；句子的主语“The new library”与谓语动词“build”之间是被动关系，即“图书馆是被建造的”，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were + 过去分词，“The new library”是单数，所以用be动词用“was”。故选A。 26. ________ from space, the Earth looks like a blue planet. A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. Having seen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词作状语。句意：从太空看，地球就像一颗蓝色的星球。分析句子可知，这是一个简单句，looks是谓语动词，空处是非谓语作状语；所给非谓语动作see与其逻辑主语主语the Earth之间是被动关系，即“地球被看见”，故用过去分词（seen）作状语，相当于一个时间状语从句“When the Earth is seen from space”。故选B。 27. The doctor recommended that he ________ plenty of rest. A. get B. gets C. got D. would get 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：医生建议他多休息。动词recommend表示“建议”时，后面宾语从句应使用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。故选A。 28. ________ delicious the cake tastes! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：蛋糕尝起来多美味啊！根据句尾标点符号可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是形容词delicious，因此应使用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句句型，应用How引导感叹句。故选B。 29. Nobody but you ________ able to persuade him to give up that stupid plan. A. are B. were C. is D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：除了你没有人能说服他放弃那个愚蠢的计划。“be able to do”意为“能够做某事”；Nobody but中but是介词，后面跟的名词或代词不是主语，不定代词Nobody才是主语，表单数，因此谓语动词be动词用单数形式is。故选C。 30. ________ the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. A. In case of B. Because of C. Instead of D. According to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：根据天气预报，明天会下雨。A. In case of以防万一；B. Because of因为；C. Instead of代替；D. According to根据。根据“...the weather forecast,it will rain tomorrow”可知，需选择一个表示信息来源的短语，According to 表示“根据”，用于引用消息来源（如天气预报、某人等），符合句意。故选D。 31. — What do you think of the conditions here? — Oh,wonderful! ________ a better hotel. A. Seldom we can find B. Rarely did we find C. Hardly can we find D. Never we will find 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查部分倒装及一般现在时。句意：——你觉得这儿的条件怎么样？——哦，非常棒！我们几乎找不到比这更好的旅馆了。 当表示否定意义的副词（如 seldom, rarely, hardly, never 等）置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或 be 动词提到主语之前；根据“What do you think of the conditions here?”可知，这里说的是“现在这里的条件很好，几乎找不到更好的旅馆了”，强调现在的情况，故用一般现在时。故选C。 32. ________ he arrives, we can start the meeting. A. As soon as B. Although C. Unless D. Until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句连词辨析。句意：他一到，我们就能开始会议了。A. As soon as一……就……；B. Although尽管；C. Unless除非；D. Until直到。根据“he arrives”和“we can start the meeting”可知，句子需表达“​​他到达​​”与“​​开始会议​​”之间的​​时间关联，即主句动作（开始会议）紧随从句动作（到达）发生​​，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 33. The children were told ________ in the street because it’s dangerous. A. not play B. not to play C. to not play D. don’t play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们被告知不要在街上玩，因为那很危险。固定搭配“tell sb. (not) to do sth.”表示“告诉某人（不）要做某事”，其被动结构是“sb be told (not) to do sth”,意为“被告知（不）要去做”。此处用不定式的否定式（not to play）作主语补足语。故选B。 34. He is the only one of the students who ________ passed the exam. A. have B. is C. has D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成时及主谓一致。句意：他是这些学生中唯一一位通过了考试的人。分析句子可知，“who ... passed the exam”是一个定语从句，先行词是the only one，名词单数，空处是从句谓语的一部分，根据“passed”是过去分词及选项可知，此处时态是现在完成时态（have/has + 过去分词）；“​​the only one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句​​”结构中，定语从句的谓语动词需与 ​​the only one​​（单数）保持一致，因此助动词用has。故选C。 35. If I ________ enough time, I would have helped you with the project. A. have B. had C. have had D. had had 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我当时有足够的时间，我就会帮你做这个项目了。根据“I would have helped you with the project.”可知，这是一个虚拟语气的句子，此处表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，对于与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，其结构为：从句“If + 主语 + had + 过去分词”，主句“主语 + would/could/might/should + have + 过去分词”。故选D。 三、完形填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 Transformers (变形金刚) turned 40 this year, and Chinese fans have been celebrating in a big way. From Dec. 6 to 9, 2024, Shanghai ____36____ a Transformers fan event called Cybertron Con (塞伯坦年会). On Dec. 14, The Simple Neoclassical Orchestra (简约新古典管弦乐队) ____37____ music from the cartoons and movies in Guangzhou. I went to both events and was ____38____ to see so many Transformers fans in China. Kids ____39____ their Transformers toys. Teenagers and young people ____40____ as their favorite robots. ____41____ older fans also joined in the fun too. At Cybertron Con, a great exhibit ____42____ the history of Transformers toys, comics, cartoons and movies. There was even a really big Optimus Prime truck (擎天柱卡车) there! Transformers companies from China showed off their coolest ____43____. The concert was very ____44____. It celebrated music from the long history of Transformers from the 1984 cartoon ____45____ this year’s movie Transformers One. An orchestra (管弦乐队) played the 1984 theme with the show playing on a big screen. ____46____the music, I felt like a kid again. There was a special guest, 102-year-old Lin Liang. Lin, an award-winning ____47____saw how ____48____ Transformers could be in China. He then ____49____ with Transformers’ company Hasbro to bring it to the country. That’s ____50____ he is called “the father of China’s Transformers”. 36. A. took B. visited C. attended D. organized 37 A. sang B. played C. wrote D. danced 38. A. bored B. confused C. excited D. angry 39. A. hid B. broke C. showed off D. forgot 40. A. slept B. dressed up C. ran D. cried 41. A. However B. Moreover C. Even D. Instead 42. A. destroyed B. ignored C. invented D. showed 43. A. produces B. producing C. production D. products 44. A. boring B. fun C. long D. noisy 45. A. to B. in C. by D. on 46. A. Hearing B. Seeing C. Watching D. Feeling 47. A. teacher B. doctor C. industrialist D. farmer 48. A. unpopular B. dangerous C. expensive D. popular 49. A. left B. ignored C. worked D. sold 50. A. why B. how C. when D. where 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了变形金刚40周年中国粉丝的庆祝活动。 【36题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2024年12月6日至9日，上海组织了一个名为塞伯坦年会的变形金刚粉丝活动。A. took拿走；B. visited参观；C. attended参加；D. organized组织。根据上下文“Shanghai…a Transformers fan event called Cybertron Con (上海……一个名为塞伯坦年会的变形金刚粉丝活动)”中的“Shanghai”和“event (活动)”两词可知，应是上海“组织了”这个活动。故选D。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：12月14日，简约新古典管弦乐队在广州演奏卡通和电影中的音乐。A. sang唱歌；B. played演奏；C. wrote写；D. danced跳舞。根据上文“The Simple Neoclassical Orchestra (简约新古典管弦乐队)”可知，乐队应该是演奏音乐，“play music”是固定搭配，表示“演奏音乐”。故选B。 【38题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我参加了这两个活动，看到中国有这么多变形金刚粉丝感到很兴奋。A. bored无聊的；B. confused困惑的；C. excited兴奋的；D. angry生气的。根据下文“to see so many Transformers fans in China. (看到中国有这么多变形金刚粉丝)”可知，看到很多粉丝应该是感到兴奋。故选C。 【39题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：孩子们展示他们的变形金刚玩具。A. hid隐藏；B. broke打破；C. showed off炫耀；D. forgot忘记。根据上文“I went to both events and was…to see so many Transformers fans in China. (我参加了这两场活动，并且很……看到在中国有这么多《变形金刚》的粉丝。)”可知，在这样的活动中，作为粉丝的孩子们应该是展示、炫耀他们的玩具。故选C。 【40题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：青少年和年轻人打扮成他们最喜欢的机器人。A. slept睡觉；B. dressed up打扮；C. ran跑；D. cried哭。根据下文“as their favorite robots”可知，此处应是考查动词短语“dress up as (打扮成)”，表示“他们在活动中打扮成喜欢的机器人”。故选B。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：甚至年长的粉丝也加入了这个乐趣。A. However然而；B. Moreover此外；C. Even甚至；D. Instead代替。根据上下文“Teenagers and young people…as their favorite robots. … older fans also joined in the fun too. (青少年和年轻人…… 自己最喜欢的机器人。……年纪较大的粉丝们也参与到了这份乐趣当中。)”可知，这里表示递进，甚至年长的粉丝也参与进来了，用“even”更能体现出粉丝群体的广泛，放在句首首字母要大写。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在塞伯坦年会上，一个很棒展览展示变形金刚玩具、漫画、卡通和电影的历史。A. destroyed破坏；B. ignored忽视；C. invented发明；D. showed展示。根据上文“At Cybertron Con, a great exhibit (在塞伯坦大会上，有一个很棒的展览)”可知，展览应该是“展示”相关内容。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国的变形金刚公司展示了他们最酷的产品。A. produces产品（主要指 农产品 ，不可数名词，不能用复数形式）；B. producing生产（动名词）；C. production（文学、艺术等）作品（名词）；D. products工业产品（名词）。根据上文“Transformers companies from China showed off (中国的变形金刚公司展示了)”可知，这里指变形金刚公司展示的实物产品，如各种玩具等，属于工业产品，用“products”。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：音乐会非常有趣。A. boring无聊的；B. fun有趣的；C. long长的；D. noisy吵闹的。根据下文“An orchestra (管弦乐队) played the 1984 theme with the show playing on a big screen…the music, I felt like a kid again. (一支管弦乐队演奏了1984年《变形金刚》的主题曲，同时大屏幕上播放着相关节目……听着这音乐，我感觉自己又回到了童年时代。)”可知，描述的音乐会很有趣，让人感觉像回到了童年。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：它庆祝了从1984年的卡通到今年的电影《变形金刚：第一代》的变形金刚漫长历史中的音乐。A. to到，向，朝；B. in在……里面；C. by靠近，在……旁边；D. on在……上面。根据上下文“It celebrated music from the long history of Transformers from the 1984 cartoon…this year’s movie Transformers One. (它庆祝了《变形金刚》漫长历史中的音乐，这些音乐涵盖了从1984年的动画片……今年的电影《变形金刚：起源》)”以及“from...to...”是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：听着音乐，我感觉又像个孩子了。A. Hearing听到；B. Seeing看到；C. Watching观看；D. Feeling感觉。根据下文“the music”可知，这里是听到音乐有了那种感觉，用“hearing”，放在句首首字母要大写。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：林良，一位获奖的实业家，看到了变形金刚在中国可以多么受欢迎。A. teacher老师；B. doctor医生；C. industrialist实业家；D. farmer农民。根据下文“with Transformers’ company Hasbro to bring it to the country (与变形金刚的所属公司孩之宝合作，将它带到这个国家。)”可知，他与孩之宝合作将变形金刚引入中国可知，他是实业家比较合理。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：林良看到了变形金刚在中国可以多么受欢迎。A. unpopular不受欢迎的；B. dangerous危险的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据上文“ Kids…their Transformers toys. Teenagers and young people…as their favorite robots.…older fans also joined in the fun too. (小孩子们……他们的变形金刚玩具。青少年和年轻人把自己……最喜欢的机器人。……年长一些的粉丝们也同样参与到了这份乐趣当中。)”可知，大量的粉丝们参加了庆祝活动，可以看出变形金刚在中国很受欢迎。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他与变形金刚的公司孩之宝合作将它引入中国。A. left离开；B. ignored忽视；C. worked工作，合作；D. sold卖。根据下文“with Transformers’ company Hasbro to bring it to the country. (与变形金刚的公司孩之宝合作将它引入中国。)”以及“work with”是固定短语，意为“与……合作”，符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么他被称为“中国变形金刚之父”的原因。A. why为什么；B. how怎样；C. when当……时候；D. where在哪里。根据上文“He then …with Transformers’ company Hasbro to bring it to the country. (然后他与变形金刚的公司孩之宝……将它引入中国。)”可知，是林良将变形金刚引入中国。所以只是他被称为中国变形金刚之父”的原因，“That’s why...”是固定句型，意为“这就是为什么……”，why引导表语从句，表示原因。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项. A Our family was friends with Betty for many years. Over the years, we shared phone calls, birthday cards, and much more. Every year, Betty sent our youngest son Brandon a birthday card with five dollars in it. She did this until he graduated from high school. One year, not long after her birthday, I called to see how she was. I wondered if she did anything special for her birthday. I was surprised when Betty didn’t answer the phone. Instead, her daughter Carol did. Carol told me that her mom was ill and that her health went downhill fast. She was in hospice care (临终关怀). As soon as I got off the phone, I sent a text to Brandon to tell him about Betty’s illness. Brandon stopped what he was doing and sent flowers to Betty. I felt proud of Brandon when Carol called the next day. She told me that Betty loved the flowers very much. Just a few days later, Betty died. It’s never “too soon” to be kind to others. You never know when it might be “too late” instead. 51. What did Betty send Brandon every year until he graduated? A. A birthday cake. B. A birthday card with $5. C. A handwritten letter. D. A photo album. 52. How did Brandon respond when he learned about Betty’s illness? A. He called Betty immediately. B. He wrote her a letter. C. He visited her in person. D. He sent flowers right away. 53. Why did Brandon send flowers to Betty? A. To thank her for the birthday cards. B. To celebrate her recovery. C. To show kindness before it was too late. D. To follow his mother’s order. 54. Why did the author feel proud of Brandon? A. He acted quickly and thoughtfully for Betty. B. He earned good grades in school. C. He spent his own money on the flowers. D. He became a doctor. 55. What is the main message of the story? A. Always send birthday cards to friends. B. Friendship requires expensive gifts. C. Show kindness early — it might be your last chance. D. Never trust people who are sick. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章透过作者和Betty之间的友谊，主要讲述了要想做出善举，永远不会为时过早，因为你永远不会知道，何时你将错失行善的机会。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Every year, Betty sent our youngest son Brandon a birthday card with five dollars in it. She did this until he graduated from high school. (每年，Betty都会给我们最小的儿子Brandon寄一张生日贺卡，里面有五美元。她一直这样做到他高中毕业。)”可知，在Brandon毕业之前，Betty每年都送他一张生日贺卡，里面有五美元。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“As soon as I got off the phone, I sent a text to Brandon to tell him about Betty’s illness. Brandon stopped what he was doing and sent flowers to Betty. (我一挂掉电话，就给Brandon发了一条短信，告诉他Betty的病情。Brandon停下手头的工作，给Betty送花。)”可知，当Brandon得知Betty生病的消息时，他马上给Betty送了花。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’s never ‘too soon’ to be kind to others. You never know when it might be ‘too late’ instead. (善待他人永远不会‘太早’。你永远不知道什么时候可能‘太晚了’。)”可知，善待他人永远不会为时过早，当Brandon得知Betty生病的消息时，他马上给Betty送了花，因为他想在Betty去世前及时向Betty表示善意。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据根据第三段“As soon as I got off the phone, I sent a text to Brandon to tell him about Betty’s illness. Brandon stopped what he was doing and sent flowers to Betty. (我一挂掉电话，就给Brandon发了一条短信，告诉他Betty的病情。Brandon停下手头的工作，给Betty送花。)”可知，当Brandon得知Betty生病的消息时，他马上给Betty送了花，他对Betty的这一迅速而周到的举动，让作者感到自豪。故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“It’s never ‘too soon’ to be kind to others. You never know when it might be ‘too late’ instead. (善待他人永远不会‘太早’。你永远不知道什么时候可能‘太晚了’。)”可知，这个故事想告诉读者，善待他人要趁早，而这可能是最后的机会。故选C。 B What do you want to know about DeepSeek? We let it guess by itself and then give you answers. It can even show you how it thinks. Teens: What do you think teenagers in China want to know about you? Ask yourself questions in English about this to introduce yourself. Deep thinking, in 15 seconds. Now I need to do a self-interview for teenagers. First, I should find out what they are most interested in about AI. Second, I should come up with some questions about how AI works.Third, I should use easy words and maybe simple examples. Also, if the language I use is Chinese, but the human speaks only English, then I need to be very clear. Self-interview: What do Chinese teens want to know about me? How do you actually “learn”things? Think of me as a very smart student! I look at a lot of information — like books, articles, or chats — to find patterns (模式). For example, when I see“Neural networks (神经网络) copy the human brain” in science books，I connect “neural networks” to “brain-like AI systems”. But I do not use feelings to understand something like people do. I only use math to guess how things are connected. Should kids believe everything you say? No! I’m a mirror of my training data, which may have mistakes or wrong ideas. For example, if my sources say “pigs can fly”, I may say so, too. Always check my answers, especially for important things like health or history. Here’s a trick (技巧)： Ask me to tell you where I got my information or explain things to you step-by-step. I’m just a tool, not a know-it-all. Your curiosity and thinking are still very important! 56. How does DeepSeek learn new things? A. By using feelings and emotions. B. By copying the human brain exactly. C. By using math to find patterns in data. D. By guessing randomly. 57. What should teenagers do if DeepSeek says something surprising, like “pigs can fly”? A. Believe it immediately. B. Check other sources or ask for explanations. C. Memorize the answer for tests. D. Ignore it forever. 58. Why might DeepSeek sometimes give incorrect answers? A. It copies mistakes from its training data. B. It intentionally lies to confuse users. C. It dislikes certain topics. D. It refuses to learn new things. 59. What does DeepSeek mean by saying it’s “a tool, not a know-it-all”? A. It can solve all problems perfectly. B. Users should still think critically and verify answers. C. It works without any data. D. It never makes mistakes. 60. Where does DeepSeek get its information? A. Only science books. B. Articles, chats, and books. C. Guessing from dreams. D. Directly asking scientists. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了深度搜索（DeepSeek），并让深度搜索自我介绍。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I look at a lot of information — like books, articles, or chats — to find patterns (模式). (我查阅了很多信息——比如书籍、文章或聊天记录——来寻找模式。)”和“I only use math to guess how things are connected. (我只用数学来猜测事物之间的联系。)” 可知，说明DeepSeek通过数学分析数据中的模式（patterns）来学习。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Always check my answers, especially for important things like health or history. (经常检查我的答案，尤其是像健康或历史这样重要的问题。)”和“Ask me to tell you where I got my information or explain things to you step-by-step. (让我告诉你我从哪里得到这些信息，或者一步一步地向你解释。)”可知，如果DeepSeek告诉的答案很令人惊讶的话，青少年们应该检查其他来源或要求解释。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a mirror of my training data, which may have mistakes or wrong ideas. (我是我的训练数据的镜子，它可能有错误或错误的想法。)”可知，DeepSeek可能给出错误答案是因为它的训练数据出错了。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Your curiosity and thinking are still very important! (你的好奇心和思考仍然很重要！)”可知，这句话的意思是使用者们还是应该独立思考，验证答案。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I look at a lot of information — like books, articles, or chats — to find patterns (模式). (我查阅了很多信息——比如书籍、文章或聊天记录——来寻找模式。)”可知，DeepSeek通过文章、聊天记录和书籍来获取信息。故选B。 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答，共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 61. — It will be my turn. I feel very nervous. — ________. You can make it! A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Take it easy C. Have a good time D. Congratulations 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 轮到我了。我感到很紧张。—— 别紧张。你能做到的！A. I’m sorry to hear that听到这我很抱歉；B. Take it easy放轻松；C. Have a good time玩得开心；D. Congratulations祝贺你。根据“I feel very nervous.”和“You can make it!”可知，此处应是鼓励对方，让对方放轻松，不要紧张。故选B。 62. — You’ve done a good job. — ________. A. It’s very kind of you to say so B. You’re welcome C. No, I don’t do well enough D. I don’t think so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 你做得很好。—— 你这么说真是太好了。A. It’s very kind of you to say so你这么说真是太好了；B. You’re welcome不客气；C. No, I don’t do well enough不，我做得不够好；D. I don’t think so我不这么想。根据“You’ve done a good job.”可知，对方在夸赞自己，因此应向对方表示谢意，可用It’s very kind of you to say so表示感谢对方这样说。故选A。 63. — Excuse me, may I meet Mr Green now? — ________ A. No, you may not. B. Not now. C. Do you have an appointment? D. Sorry, I don’t know. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 对不起，我现在可以见格林先生吗？—— 你有预约吗？A. No, you may not不，你不能；B. Not now不是现在；C. Do you have an appointment你有预约吗；D. Sorry, I don’t know对不起，我不知道。根据“may I meet Mr Green now?”及常识可知，当对方请求会见某人时，常见礼貌回应是确认是否有预约。“Do you have an appointment?”既符合实际场景（如办公室接待），也遵循了英语中委婉询问的交际原则。故选C。 64. — My computer crashed, and I have a report due tomorrow. Can you help? — ________. A. That’s not my problem; figure it out yourself B. Sure, you can use my laptop or I’ll help troubleshoot yours C. You should’ve backed up your work earlier D. I don’t know anything about computers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我的电脑死机了，而我明天就有一份报告要交。你能帮帮我吗？ ——当然可以，你可以用我的笔记本电脑，或者我来帮你排查你的电脑故障。A. That’s not my problem; figure it out yourself那不是我的问题，你自己解决吧；B. Sure, you can use my laptop or I’ll help troubleshoot yours当然，你可以用我的笔记本电脑，或者我会帮你排查你的电脑的故障；C. You should’ve backed up your work earlier你本应该早点备份你的工作的；D. I don’t know anything about computers我对电脑一无所知。根据“My computer crashed, and I have a report due tomorrow. Can you help?”可知，求助者的电脑故障且急需完成报告，需要对方提供实际帮助，B选项“当然，你可以用我的笔记本电脑，或者我来帮你解决问题”，提供了两种具体的解决方式（借电脑或协助检修），既积极又实用，符合礼貌且直接回应求助需求。故选B。 65. — The software I just purchased won’t install. What should I do? — ________. A. Your operating system is probably outdated; we don’t support that B. Contact the store where you bought it; we handle licensing only C. You must have skipped a step in the installation manual D. Let’s check the error message together; I’ll guide you through it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 我刚买的软件安装不了。我该怎么办？—— 让我们一起检查错误信息；我将引导你完成它。A. Your operating system is probably outdated; we don’t support that你的操作系统可能已经过时了；我们不支持；B. Contact the store where you bought it; we handle licensing only联系你购买的商店；我们只处理授权事宜；C. You must have skipped a step in the installation manual您一定是跳过了安装手册中的某个步骤；D. Let’s check the error message together; I’ll guide you through it让我们一起检查错误信息；我将引导你完成它。根据“The software I just purchased won’t install. What should I do?”可知，对方在寻求帮助，所以应给出合理且可以解决对方遇到的问题的建议，故D项符合语境。故选D。 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Spring is an exciting time of the year! Did you know there are many cool things about spring apart from just the warm weather? During spring, the bad weather can be all over the place. That’s because warm air from the south and cold air from the north are fighting, making the weather really changeable. It’s like nature’s way of keeping us guessing! Lots of baby animals are born in spring. They come into the world when they can get more time to enjoy the sunshine and warmer weather. Deer, squirrels, foxes, and even whales welcome their little ones during spring when food is easy to find. Spring can make you feel much happier. As the weather gets warmer, your brain makes more serotonin-something that makes you feel good. That’s why people feel more positive when spring rolls around. Did you know that spring doesn’t start at the same time everywhere? In the Northern Hemisphere(北半球)，spring begins in March，but for people in the Southern Hemisphere，such as Australians, it starts in September. So, while some people are enjoying spring, people in the other hemisphere are experiencing fall! 66. Why is the weather changeable in spring? A. Due to only cold air activity B. Because warm air from the south clashes with cold air from the north C. Because weather systems are very stable D. Due to global warming 67. Which animal is NOT mentioned in the text as being born in spring? A. Deer B. Squirrels C. Whales D. Penguins 68. The word “changeable” in the text is closest in meaning to________. A. Unpredictable B. Warm C. Cold D. Stable 69. When it is spring in the Northern Hemisphere, what season is the Southern Hemisphere likely experiencing? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 70. Why does the author mention “serotonin”? A. To explain why food is plentiful in spring B. To illustrate seasonal patterns of animal reproduction C. To highlight the positive effect of warm weather on human mood D. To contrast climate differences between hemispheres 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。文章通过气象，生物，化学等多学科视角，揭示春天对生态系统及人类生活的深远影响，倡导读者以科学眼光感受季节变化。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段信息“During spring, the bad weather can be all over the place. That’s because warm air from the south and cold air from the north are fighting, making the weather really changeable. (在春季，恶劣的天气可能到处都是。那是因为南部的温暖空气和北部的冷空气正在战斗，使天气变得糟糕。)”可知，春天的天气多变是因为南部的温暖空气与北部的冷空气冲突。故选B。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段信息“Deer,squirrels,foxes,andeven whales welcome their little ones during spring when food is easy to find. (鹿，松鼠，狐狸，甚至鲸鱼在春季易于找到食物时迎接他们的小孩子。)”可知，文中未提及企鹅在春天出生。故选D。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段信息“warm air from the south and cold air from the north are fighting (南部的温暖空气和北部的冷空气正在战斗)”和“It’s like nature’s way of keeping us guessing. (这就像大自然让我们保持猜测的方式！)”可知，一直猜测天气的变化，表示天气不可预测，故changeable的意思是“Unpredictable”，表示不可预测的。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段信息“In the Northern Hemisphere，spring begins in March，but for people in the Southern Hemisphere，such as Australians, it starts in September. So, while some people are enjoying spring, people in the other hemisphere are experiencing fall! (在北半球，春季开始于3月，但对于南半球的人们，例如澳大利亚人，它始于9月。因此，尽管有些人享受春天，但另一个半球的人正经历秋天！)”可知，当北半球是春天时，南半球是秋天。故选C。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段信息“As the weather gets warmer, your brain makes more serotonin-something that makes you feel good. (随着天气变暖，你的大脑会分泌更多的血清素——一种让你感觉良好的化学物质。)”可知，作者提到血清素的原因是为了强调温暖天气对人类情绪的积极影响。故选C。 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答，共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. In the morning, I read the ________ to learn about the factory’s rules. A. senior technician B. orientation manual C. HR manager D. supervisor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词（词组）辨析。句意：早上，我读了入职手册，了解了工厂的规章制度。A. senior technician高级技术员；B. orientation manual入职手册；C. HR manager人事经理；D. supervisor监督者。根据动词“read”可知，是通过阅读来“了解工厂规定”, orientation manual（入职手册）是公司为新员工提供的指南文件，通常包含规章制度，符合“阅读材料”的语境。故选B。 72. To keep the factory running, we have to work in ________. A. early shift B. swing shift C. late shift D. shift work 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：为了保持工厂运转，我们必须轮班工作。A. early shift早班；B. swing shift中班；C. late shift晚班；D. shift work轮班。根据“To keep the factory running”可知，要保持工厂运转，通常需要多个班次轮换。故选D。 73. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be________the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. three times as bigger as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：为下一届亚运会建造的新体育场将是现在的三倍大。倍数的表达：倍数+as+ adj原级+as，“三倍”是three times，as big as表示“一样大”。故选B。 74. The cubic root of sixty-four multiplied by seven is ________. A. 28 B. 57 C. 11 D. 56 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查基数词。句意：六十四的立方根乘以七的结果是二十八。根据数学运算可知，64的立方根是4，4乘以7等于28。故选A。 75. What is the right expression of the following safety signs? A. Emergency Stop B. Stay Clear C. Emergency Exit D. Fire Alarm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：以下安全标志的正确表达是什么？A. Emergency Stop紧急停止；B. Stay Clear请勿靠近；C. Emergency Exit紧急出口；D. Fire Alarm火警报警器。根据图片信息可知，这是紧急出口的标志。故选C。 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 The Ig Nobel Prize is a funny version of the Nobel Prize. It awards studies that “first make people laugh, then make people think”. Let’s meet some of the winners. Ew ... smelly knife A story says that an Inuit man (因纽特人) once made a knife with frozen poop (冷冻便便). It was sharp and could cut meat. To test this, some scientists made their own frozen poop knife. It took them eight days to make the knife. But the knife didn’t work well. It couldn’t cut anything. Be quiet,please! Sneezing (打喷嚏) is common. But some people feel very annoyed when they hear someone sneeze. These people have misophonia. They get annoyed by sounds that other people make. These include the sounds of eating food and typing on a keyboard. Bearded protection Why do men have beards? Ethan Beseris from the University of Utah, US,found they could protect men’s faces in a fight. Hairy skin can take in far more energy than smooth skin.This means full beards can protect men’s jaws (下巴) in a fight. High-flying rhinos When we move a rhino (犀牛), we often hang these big animals upside down from a helicopter (直升机).Is it bad for the rhinos? Robin Radcliffe from Cornell University, US, did a study on it. He and his team hung 12 rhinos upside down by their feet for 10 minutes.Then,they checked their bodies. Not only are the rhinos safe, but also the experience is good for them. 76. How long did it take the scientists to make the frozen poop knife? A. 3 days B. 5 days C. 8 days D. 10 days 77. Why might the Inuit man’s frozen poop knife have worked better than the scientists’? A. The Inuit man used different materials. B. The scientists’ knife wasn’t frozen long enough. C. The scientists used a different freezing method. D. The Inuit man’s environment was colder. 78. What does the term ”misophonia” refer to? A. Fear of loud noises B. Annoyance at specific sounds C. Love for unusual smells D. Sensitivity to bright lights 79. What can be inferred about beards based on Ethan Beseris’s study? A. Beards make men look more attractive. B. Smooth-skinned men are better fighters. C. Beards may reduce facial injuries in fights. D. Men with beards are more likely to start fights. 80. What did Robin Radcliffe’s study find about rhinos hung upside down? A. It caused serious injuries. B. It was safe and beneficial. C. It made them aggressive. D. It improved their eyesight. 【答案】76. C 77. D 78. B 79. C 80. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。它通过介绍搞笑诺贝尔奖以及具体的获奖研究，向读者说明和解释了这些有趣且有一定思考价值的研究成果。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“To test this, some scientists made their own frozen poop knife. It took them eight days to make the knife. (为了验证这一点，一些科学家制作了他们自己的冷冻便便刀。他们花了八天时间来制作这把刀。)”可知，科学家制作冷冻便便刀花了8天时间。故选C。 【77题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“A story says that an Inuit man (因纽特人)once made a knife with frozen poop (冷冻便便). It was sharp and could cut meat. To test this, some scientists made their own frozen poop knife. But the knife didn’t work well. It couldn’t cut anything. (有一个故事称，一位因纽特人曾经用冷冻便便制作了一把刀。这把刀很锋利，能够切割肉类。为了验证这一点，一些科学家制作了他们自己的冷冻便便刀。但这把刀不太好用，它什么东西都切不了。)”以及因纽特人生活在寒冷的北极地区这一常识可知，因纽特人所处的环境比科学家做实验的环境更冷，更有利于冷冻便便刀的制作和保持其性能，所以因纽特人的冷冻便便刀可能比科学家制作的更好用。故选D。 【78题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“But some people feel very annoyed when they hear someone sneeze. These people have misophonia. They get annoyed by sounds that other people make. These include the sounds of eating food and typing on a keyboard. (但是，有些人听到别人打喷嚏时会感到非常厌烦。这些人患有恐音症。他们会被其他人发出的声音惹恼。这些声音包括吃东西的声音和敲击键盘的声音。)”可知，有些人听到别人打喷嚏会非常恼火，这些人对别人发出的声音感到恼火，包括吃东西和在键盘上打字的声音，由此可推测“misophonia”指的是对某些特定声音感到烦恼。故选B。 【79题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Ethan Beseris from the University of Utah, US, found they could protect men’s faces in a fight. Hairy skin can take in far more energy than smooth skin. This means full beards can protect men’s jaws (下巴) in a fight. (来自美国犹他大学的伊桑·贝塞里斯发现，胡子在打斗中可以保护男人的脸部。有毛发的皮肤比光滑的皮肤能吸收更多的能量。这意味着浓密的胡须在打斗中可以保护男人的下巴。)”可知，胡子可能会在打架中减少面部受伤的情况。故选C。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“He and his team hung 12 rhinos upside down by their feet for 10 minutes. Then, they checked their bodies. Not only are the rhinos safe, but also the experience is good for them. (他和他的团队将12头犀牛倒挂，让它们用脚朝上的姿势保持了10分钟。然后，他们检查了犀牛的身体状况。结果发现，这些犀牛不仅没有危险，而且这种经历对它们还有益处。)”可知，罗宾·拉德克利夫和他的团队将12头犀牛倒挂10分钟，然后检查它们的身体，结果发现不仅犀牛是安全的，而且这种经历对它们也有好处。故选B。 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81. 假定你是李华，为了丰富学生的校园生活，你校开设了一门劳动实践课程。校英文报就此向全体学生征集课程学习感受，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.课程内容； 2.你的收获。 提示词：practical skills, teamwork, clean classrooms, plant flowers, cook simple dishes, repair desks 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Labor Practice Course _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Labor Practice Course Our school offers a meaningful Labor Practice Course. Through this course, we learn practical skills and teamwork. Every week, we clean classrooms, plant flowers in the garden, or cook simple dishes. Last month, I helped repair desks in the workshop. Though it was tiring, I felt proud to contribute. Teachers guide us patiently and encourage creativity. This course teaches me the value of hard work. I realize that every job deserves respect. Labor not only improves our abilities but also builds responsibility. I will cherish these experiences forever. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。题目要求以学生李华的身份简单介绍一下学校所开设的劳动实践课的课程内容，并谈谈亲身感受及收获。 【详解】1.词汇积累 诚挚的：meaningful→significant 此外：repair →fix 提升：improve→ develop 珍视：cherish→ value 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Our school offers a meaningful Labor Practice Course. Through this course, we learn practical skills and teamwork. 拓展句：Our school offers a meaningful Labor Practice Course, through which we learn practical skills and teamwork. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Though it was tiring, I felt proud to contribute. (运用了though引导的让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】I realize that every job deserves respect. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 山西省中等职业学校2025届第三次对口升学模拟联考 英语 全卷满分100分·考试用时90分钟 注意事项： 1．将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置. 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 选择题 第一部分 共答题(所有考生作答，共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. locate B. ancient C. base D. vary 2. A. reduce B. include C. attitude D. pupil 3. A. sweater B. beat C. jeans D. feature 4. A. snacks B. roofs C. chips D. mushrooms 5. A. recommend B. introduce C. technology D. program 6. A. standard B. language C. plan D. extend 7. A. dynasty B. quality C. type D. military 8. A. explore B. expect C. exhibition D. expensive 9. A. storm B. forecast C. actor D. force 10. A. cleaned B. watched C. judged D. dissolved 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共计25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11. — The final exam is coming. How is it going? — Not bad, thanks, I just treat it as ________ usual one. I think I can make it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. She speaks French ________ than her brother. A. fluenter B. more fluently C. most fluently D. fluently 13. The teacher and writer ________ coming to ________ house. A. are; Kate and Mary’s B. were; Kate’s and Mary C. is; Kate’s and Mary’s D. is; Kate and Mary’s 14. The students were divided ________ five groups for the project. A. into B. by C. with D. from 15. Let’s ________ our differences and try to reach an agreement. A put aside B. take over C. bring out D. turn out 16. The meeting was postponed ________ the chairman’s absence. A. because B. since C. due to D. for 17. The children were excited about ________ to the amusement park next weekend. A. taking B. being taken C. to take D. to be taken 18. She ________ her homework when her friends called to invite her out. A. finishes B. has finished C. was finishing D. had finished 19. It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, ________? A. isn’t it B. is it C. are they D. aren’t they 20. It was ________ beautiful sunset that we couldn’t help taking photos. A. so B. such C. so a D. such a 21. The book ________ on the desk belongs to my brother. A. lying B. laid C. lain D. laying 22. ________ you work harder, you won’t pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Until 23. The factory ________ produces electric cars is located in the suburbs. A. where B. which C. who D. what 24. I regret ________ you that your application has been rejected. A. inform B. to inform C. informing D. informed 25. The new library ________ last month and will open to the public next week. A. was built B. has been built C. built D. is building 26. ________ from space, the Earth looks like a blue planet. A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. Having seen 27. The doctor recommended that he ________ plenty of rest. A. get B. gets C. got D. would get 28. ________ delicious the cake tastes! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 29. Nobody but you ________ able to persuade him to give up that stupid plan. A. are B. were C. is D. be 30. ________ the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. A. In case of B. Because of C. Instead of D. According to 31. — What do you think of the conditions here? — Oh,wonderful! ________ a better hotel. A. Seldom we can find B. Rarely did we find C. Hardly can we find D. Never we will find 32. ________ he arrives, we can start the meeting. A. As soon as B. Although C. Unless D. Until 33. The children were told ________ in the street because it’s dangerous. A. not play B. not to play C. to not play D. don’t play 34. He is the only one of the students who ________ passed the exam. A. have B. is C. has D. are 35. If I ________ enough time, I would have helped you with the project. A. have B. had C. have had D. had had 三、完形填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 Transformers (变形金刚) turned 40 this year, and Chinese fans have been celebrating in a big way. From Dec. 6 to 9, 2024, Shanghai ____36____ a Transformers fan event called Cybertron Con (塞伯坦年会). On Dec. 14, The Simple Neoclassical Orchestra (简约新古典管弦乐队) ____37____ music from the cartoons and movies in Guangzhou. I went to both events and was ____38____ to see so many Transformers fans in China. Kids ____39____ their Transformers toys. Teenagers and young people ____40____ as their favorite robots. ____41____ older fans also joined in the fun too. At Cybertron Con, a great exhibit ____42____ the history of Transformers toys, comics, cartoons and movies. There was even a really big Optimus Prime truck (擎天柱卡车) there! Transformers companies from China showed off their coolest ____43____. The concert was very ____44____. It celebrated music from the long history of Transformers from the 1984 cartoon ____45____ this year’s movie Transformers One. An orchestra (管弦乐队) played the 1984 theme with the show playing on a big screen. ____46____the music, I felt like a kid again. There was a special guest, 102-year-old Lin Liang. Lin, an award-winning ____47____saw how ____48____ Transformers could be in China. He then ____49____ with Transformers’ company Hasbro to bring it to the country. That’s ____50____ he is called “the father of China’s Transformers”. 36. A. took B. visited C. attended D. organized 37. A. sang B. played C. wrote D. danced 38. A. bored B. confused C. excited D. angry 39. A. hid B. broke C. showed off D. forgot 40. A. slept B. dressed up C. ran D. cried 41 A. However B. Moreover C. Even D. Instead 42. A. destroyed B. ignored C. invented D. showed 43. A. produces B. producing C. production D. products 44. A. boring B. fun C. long D. noisy 45. A. to B. in C. by D. on 46. A. Hearing B. Seeing C. Watching D. Feeling 47. A. teacher B. doctor C. industrialist D. farmer 48. A. unpopular B. dangerous C. expensive D. popular 49. A. left B. ignored C. worked D. sold 50. A. why B. how C. when D. where 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项. A Our family was friends with Betty for many years. Over the years, we shared phone calls, birthday cards, and much more. Every year, Betty sent our youngest son Brandon a birthday card with five dollars in it. She did this until he graduated from high school. One year, not long after her birthday, I called to see how she was. I wondered if she did anything special for her birthday. I was surprised when Betty didn’t answer the phone. Instead, her daughter Carol did. Carol told me that her mom was ill and that her health went downhill fast. She was in hospice care (临终关怀). As soon as I got off the phone, I sent a text to Brandon to tell him about Betty’s illness. Brandon stopped what he was doing and sent flowers to Betty. I felt proud of Brandon when Carol called the next day. She told me that Betty loved the flowers very much. Just a few days later, Betty died. It’s never “too soon” to be kind to others. You never know when it might be “too late” instead. 51. What did Betty send Brandon every year until he graduated? A. A birthday cake. B. A birthday card with $5. C A handwritten letter. D. A photo album. 52. How did Brandon respond when he learned about Betty’s illness? A. He called Betty immediately. B. He wrote her a letter. C. He visited her in person. D. He sent flowers right away. 53. Why did Brandon send flowers to Betty? A. To thank her for the birthday cards. B. To celebrate her recovery. C. To show kindness before it was too late. D. To follow his mother’s order. 54. Why did the author feel proud of Brandon? A. He acted quickly and thoughtfully for Betty. B. He earned good grades in school. C. He spent his own money on the flowers. D. He became a doctor. 55. What is the main message of the story? A. Always send birthday cards to friends. B. Friendship requires expensive gifts. C. Show kindness early — it might be your last chance. D. Never trust people who are sick. B What do you want to know about DeepSeek? We let it guess by itself and then give you answers. It can even show you how it thinks. Teens: What do you think teenagers in China want to know about you? Ask yourself questions in English about this to introduce yourself. Deep thinking, in 15 seconds. Now I need to do a self-interview for teenagers. First, I should find out what they are most interested in about AI. Second, I should come up with some questions about how AI works.Third, I should use easy words and maybe simple examples. Also, if the language I use is Chinese, but the human speaks only English, then I need to be very clear. Self-interview: What do Chinese teens want to know about me? How do you actually “learn”things? Think of me as a very smart student! I look at a lot of information — like books, articles, or chats — to find patterns (模式). For example, when I see“Neural networks (神经网络) copy the human brain” in science books，I connect “neural networks” to “brain-like AI systems”. But I do not use feelings to understand something like people do. I only use math to guess how things are connected. Should kids believe everything you say? No! I’m a mirror of my training data, which may have mistakes or wrong ideas. For example, if my sources say “pigs can fly”, I may say so, too. Always check my answers, especially for important things like health or history. Here’s a trick (技巧)： Ask me to tell you where I got my information or explain things to you step-by-step. I’m just a tool, not a know-it-all. Your curiosity and thinking are still very important! 56. How does DeepSeek learn new things? A. By using feelings and emotions. B. By copying the human brain exactly. C. By using math to find patterns in data. D. By guessing randomly. 57. What should teenagers do if DeepSeek says something surprising, like “pigs can fly”? A. Believe it immediately. B. Check other sources or ask for explanations. C. Memorize the answer for tests. D. Ignore it forever. 58. Why might DeepSeek sometimes give incorrect answers? A. It copies mistakes from its training data. B. It intentionally lies to confuse users. C. It dislikes certain topics. D. It refuses to learn new things. 59. What does DeepSeek mean by saying it’s “a tool, not a know-it-all”? A. It can solve all problems perfectly. B. Users should still think critically and verify answers. C. It works without any data. D. It never makes mistakes. 60. Where does DeepSeek get its information? A. Only science books. B. Articles, chats, and books. C. Guessing from dreams. D. Directly asking scientists. 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答，共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 61. — It will be my turn. I feel very nervous. — ________. You can make it! A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Take it easy C. Have a good time D. Congratulations 62. — You’ve done a good job. — ________. A. It’s very kind of you to say so B. You’re welcome C. No, I don’t do well enough D. I don’t think so 63. — Excuse me, may I meet Mr Green now? — ________ A. No, you may not. B. Not now. C. Do you have an appointment? D. Sorry, I don’t know. 64. — My computer crashed, and I have a report due tomorrow. Can you help? — ________. A. That’s not my problem; figure it out yourself B. Sure, you can use my laptop or I’ll help troubleshoot yours C. You should’ve backed up your work earlier D. I don’t know anything about computers 65. — The software I just purchased won’t install. What should I do? — ________. A. Your operating system is probably outdated; we don’t support that B. Contact the store where you bought it; we handle licensing only C. You must have skipped a step in the installation manual D. Let’s check the error message together; I’ll guide you through it 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Spring is an exciting time of the year! Did you know there are many cool things about spring apart from just the warm weather? During spring, the bad weather can be all over the place. That’s because warm air from the south and cold air from the north are fighting, making the weather really changeable. It’s like nature’s way of keeping us guessing! Lots of baby animals are born in spring. They come into the world when they can get more time to enjoy the sunshine and warmer weather. Deer, squirrels, foxes, and even whales welcome their little ones during spring when food is easy to find. Spring can make you feel much happier. As the weather gets warmer, your brain makes more serotonin-something that makes you feel good. That’s why people feel more positive when spring rolls around. Did you know that spring doesn’t start at the same time everywhere? In the Northern Hemisphere(北半球)，spring begins in March，but for people in the Southern Hemisphere，such as Australians, it starts in September. So, while some people are enjoying spring, people in the other hemisphere are experiencing fall! 66. Why is the weather changeable in spring? A. Due to only cold air activity B. Because warm air from the south clashes with cold air from the north C. Because weather systems are very stable D. Due to global warming 67. Which animal is NOT mentioned in the text as being born in spring? A. Deer B. Squirrels C. Whales D. Penguins 68. The word “changeable” in the text is closest in meaning to________. A. Unpredictable B. Warm C. Cold D. Stable 69. When it is spring in the Northern Hemisphere, what season is the Southern Hemisphere likely experiencing? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 70. Why does the author mention “serotonin”? A To explain why food is plentiful in spring B. To illustrate seasonal patterns of animal reproduction C. To highlight the positive effect of warm weather on human mood D. To contrast climate differences between hemispheres 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答，共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. In the morning, I read the ________ to learn about the factory’s rules. A. senior technician B. orientation manual C. HR manager D. supervisor 72. To keep the factory running, we have to work in ________. A. early shift B. swing shift C. late shift D. shift work 73. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be________the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. three times as bigger as 74. The cubic root of sixty-four multiplied by seven is ________. A. 28 B. 57 C. 11 D. 56 75 What is the right expression of the following safety signs? A. Emergency Stop B. Stay Clear C. Emergency Exit D. Fire Alarm 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 The Ig Nobel Prize is a funny version of the Nobel Prize. It awards studies that “first make people laugh, then make people think”. Let’s meet some of the winners. Ew ... smelly knife A story says that an Inuit man (因纽特人) once made a knife with frozen poop (冷冻便便). It was sharp and could cut meat. To test this, some scientists made their own frozen poop knife. It took them eight days to make the knife. But the knife didn’t work well. It couldn’t cut anything. Be quiet,please! Sneezing (打喷嚏) is common. But some people feel very annoyed when they hear someone sneeze. These people have misophonia. They get annoyed by sounds that other people make. These include the sounds of eating food and typing on a keyboard. Bearded protection Why do men have beards? Ethan Beseris from the University of Utah, US,found they could protect men’s faces in a fight. Hairy skin can take in far more energy than smooth skin.This means full beards can protect men’s jaws (下巴) in a fight. High-flying rhinos When we move a rhino (犀牛), we often hang these big animals upside down from a helicopter (直升机).Is it bad for the rhinos? Robin Radcliffe from Cornell University, US, did a study on it. He and his team hung 12 rhinos upside down by their feet for 10 minutes.Then,they checked their bodies. Not only are the rhinos safe, but also the experience is good for them. 76. How long did it take the scientists to make the frozen poop knife? A. 3 days B. 5 days C. 8 days D. 10 days 77. Why might the Inuit man’s frozen poop knife have worked better than the scientists’? A. The Inuit man used different materials. B. The scientists’ knife wasn’t frozen long enough. C. The scientists used a different freezing method. D. The Inuit man’s environment was colder. 78. What does the term ”misophonia” refer to? A. Fear of loud noises B. Annoyance at specific sounds C. Love for unusual smells D. Sensitivity to bright lights 79. What can be inferred about beards based on Ethan Beseris’s study? A. Beards make men look more attractive. B. Smooth-skinned men are better fighters. C. Beards may reduce facial injuries in fights. D. Men with beards are more likely to start fights. 80. What did Robin Radcliffe’s study find about rhinos hung upside down? A. It caused serious injuries. B. It was safe and beneficial. C. It made them aggressive. D. It improved their eyesight. 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81. 假定你是李华，为了丰富学生的校园生活，你校开设了一门劳动实践课程。校英文报就此向全体学生征集课程学习感受，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.课程内容； 2.你的收获。 提示词：practical skills, teamwork, clean classrooms, plant flowers, cook simple dishes, repair desks 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Labor Practice Course _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$