精品解析：2025年上海市中考教学与评估英语试题（十一）

2025 年精编初中英语教学与评估(十一) Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1________ 2________ 3________ 4.________ 5.________ B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. A driver. B. A postman. C.A lawyer. D. A policeman. 7. A. The report. B. The phone. C. The umbrella. D. The keys. 8. A. In a library. B. At the airport. C. In a supermarket. D. In a hotel. 9. A. He is looking for Mary, B. He is putting up the posters. C. He is reading a book. D. He is working in the library. 10. A. Helen needs to learn how to swim. B. Helen knows little about her work. C. Helen is making progress in the team. D. Helen is good at fishing in the team. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements ire true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. Amanda Williams was a reporter and wrote the book "Touch the sky". 12. Amanda wrote her first book in 2009 and soon became popular. 13. Amanda didn’t like the house because it was not big enough. 14. Amanda’s father gave her a blue pen as a birthday present. 15. “Touch the Sky" is a book about Amanda’s brother. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. According to Joe, Anna can________ ________do well in English. 17. Anna listens to British and American radios________ ________to learn English. 18. Anna thinks talk channels are________ ________music channels. 19. Although Anna’s progress________ ________, she can understand more than before. 20. Anna hopes that Joe will find a________ ________to improve his English. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分，每题只有一个正确选项） 1. Reading is ________effective way to start a new subject. A. / B. an C. the D. a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读是开始一门新学科的一种有效方式。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的词前；the表示特指，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头词前。根据“Reading is…effective way to start a new subject.”可知，此处泛指 “一种有效方式”，且effective以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故选B。 2. Andy met a friend of ________ on the way to the sports center yesterday. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪昨天在去体育中心的路上遇到了他的一个朋友。 考查代词。he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；himself他自己；his他的。根据“Andy met a friend of”可知，这里需要表示“他的朋友”，因此应该用名词性物主代词“his”构成双重所有格。故选D。 3. Mr. Wang, our coach, is still a strong man ________ his early fifties. A. in B. for C. on D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教练王先生尽管已经五十出头，但仍然很强壮。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节；for后接一段时间；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻。根据“his early fifties”可知表示“在某个年龄段”时，通常使用介词“in”，in one’s+整十的复数“在某人几十岁时”。故选A。 4. Jin Mao Tower is known as the third ________ building in Shanghai. A. tall B. tallest C. taller D. less tall 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：金茂大厦被认为是上海第三高的建筑。 考查形容词最高级。tall高的；tallest最高的；taller较高的；less tall没那么高。根据空前的序数词“third”可知，此处含有最高级的含义，构成“the + 序数词 + 最高级”的结构，指金茂大厦被认为是上海第三高的建筑。故选B。 5. The dolls in the store all look so ________ that we want to buy some. A. wonderfully B. beautifully C. lovely D. nicely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：商店里的玩偶看起来都如此可爱，以至于我们想买一些。 考查形容词辨析。wonderfully精彩地，副词；beautifully漂亮地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；nicely很好地，副词。根据题干可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语来描述玩偶的特征，因为“look”是系动词，后面接形容词构成系表结构。故选C。 6. In the Qing Dynasty, only ________ boys got the opportunity to receive education. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在清朝，只有少数男孩有机会接受教育。 考查代词辨析。a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“only...boys got the opportunity to receive education.”可知是只有少数男孩可以接受教育，此处表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词复数用a few。故选A。 7. The man sitting next to me was nervous because he ________ a plane before. A. doesn’t take B. didn’t take C. hasn’t taken D. hadn’t taken 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐在我旁边的男人很紧张，因为他以前从未坐过飞机。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“was nervous”和“before”可知，动作发生在“was nervous”之前，需用过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，构成为主语+had+done。故选D。 8. Check the timetable on the app. It tells you ________ the next show will start. A. how fast B. how soon C. how long D. how far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：查看应用程序上的时刻表。它会告诉你下一场演出多久之后开始。 考查疑问词辨析。how fast 多快，通常用于询问速度；how soon 多久之后，常用于一般将来时，对“in + 一段时间”进行提问；how long多长，常用于询问持续的时间长度或物体的长度；how far 多远，用于询问距离。 根据“Check the timetable on the app. It tells you...the next show will start.”可知，此处是指下一场演出多久之后开始，应用how soon，故选B。 9. According to the airspace rules, all pilot ________ swear the uniforms while working. A. must B. may C. need D. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据空域规则，所有飞行员在工作时必须穿着制服。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；may可以；need需要；can能够。根据“airspace rules”和“while working”可知，此处表示强制性的规定要求，应选择表示“必须”含义的情态动词。故选A。 10. We all got wet in the rain because ________ of us had an umbrella. A. both B. neither C. none D. all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都被雨淋湿了，因为我们都没有带伞。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者及以上都不；all三者及以上都。根据“We all”可知，此处的人数是三者或三者以上，排除选项A和B；根据“We all got wet”可知，都淋湿了说明都没有带伞，应用表否定的none。故选C。 11. Ms. Li always makes her teaching plans attractive ________ her students. A. encourage B. encouraged C. encouraging D. to encourage 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师总是让她的教学计划对学生有吸引力。 考查动词不定式作目的状语。encourage是动词原形，意为“鼓励”；encouraged是过去式和过去分词形式；encouraging是现在分词或动名词形式；to encourage是动词不定式形式。根据语境可知，李老师让教学计划有吸引力的目的是鼓励她的学生，这里需要用动词不定式来表示目的，故选D。 12. The old man avoids ________ sweets to stay healthy. A. eats B. ate C. eating D. to eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人避免吃甜食以保持健康。 考查动词非谓语。avoid doing sth表示“避免做某事”，空处使用动名词形式。故选C。 13. Tim could look after himself ________ he was not good at doing housework. A. though B. if C. until D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆虽然不擅长做家务，但他能照顾好自己。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；if如果；until直到；because因为。前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 14. ________ smart robot sweeper the company has developed! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家公司开发了一个多么智能的扫地机器人啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知本句是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数 “robot sweeper”，需用“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓！”结构，“smart”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选B。 15. The teaching building in our university is about ________high. A. fifty-five metre B. fifty-five metres C. fifty-five-metre D. fifty five metres 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们大学的教学楼大约有55米高。 考查基数词和复数名词metre“米”，长度单位，fifty-five“55”，修饰名词复数，排除A；D选项格式错误，排除；英语中，表示“55米高”，用fifty-five metres high或55 metres high。故选B。 Ⅲ. （本大题共8题，每题1分。） Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage: Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格) A. letters B. connected C. mainly D. valuable E. inventor The Secret Language Morse Code sounds like something mysterious. It’s actually a code that has ____16____ people all around the world for many years. Our story begins in the 19th century with a great ____17____ named Samuel Morse. Samuel wanted to create a way for people to communicate over long distances. He came up with a system using dots (short signals) and dashes (long signals) to represent ____18____ and numbers. This was the birth of Morse Code! At first, Morse Code was ____19____ used with telegraph (电报) machines. People would send messages with dots and dashes, and skilled operators translated these signals into words. Over time, Morse Code found its way into different forms of communication, including radio signals, flashing lights, and even communication under the sea. A. sometimes B. separate C. own D. key E. past Morse Code has a secret language of its own. It has played a ____20____ role in various situations. In emergencies, like on ships, people can use Morse Code to send signals. Pilots and air traffic controllers ____21____ use it to communicate in challenging situations. Morse Code has also been used in the army. But Morse Code isn’t just for emergencies. It’s a language that’s been popular among hobbyists, radio enthusiasts, and even astronauts. Some people enjoy sending messages in this way since it’s like having your ____22____ secret language to share with friends and family! As you learn about this secret language, you might discover that Morse Code isn’t just a part of the ____23____—it’s a timeless code that continues to work in modern times. So, grab a flashlight, practice your dots and dashes, and unlock the magic of Morse Code! 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莫尔斯电码的发明、应用及其在现代社会中的持续价值。 【16题详解】 句意：它实际上是一个多年来将世界各地的人们联系在一起的代码。空前的has是现在完成时的助动词，其后接动词过去分词，结合所给单词可知，动词connected“连接”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我们的故事始于19世纪一位名叫塞缪尔·莫尔斯的伟大发明家。great是形容词，其后接名词，结合所给单词和Samuel Morse可知，名词inventor“发明家”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 句意：他想出了一个用点（短信号）和破折号（长信号）来表示字母和数字的系统。and用于连接并列成分，所以空处应选一个和numbers存在并列关系的名词，结合所给单词可知，名词letters“字母”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：起初，莫尔斯电码主要用于电报机。根据“Morse Code was...used with telegraph (电报) machines”和所给单词可知，空处应选副词mainly“主要地”，用于修饰动词used。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它在各种情况下发挥了关键作用。role是名词，结合所给单词可知，空处应选形容词key“关键的”，用于修饰名词。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：飞行员和空中交通管制员有时会在具有挑战性的情况下使用它进行沟通。根据“Pilots and air traffic controllers...use it to communicate in challenging situations.”和所给单词可知，空处应选副词sometimes“有时”，用于修饰动词use。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢用这种方式发送信息，因为这就像你有自己的秘密语言可以与朋友和家人分享一样！根据one’s own“某人自己的”可知，空处应选own。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：随着你对这种秘密语言的了解，你可能会发现莫尔斯电码不仅仅是过去的一部分——它是一种永恒的代码，在现代仍然有效。根据“Morse Code isn’t just a part of the...”可知，空处缺少名词，结合所给单词可知，名词past“过去”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） 24. The director’s first movie has received lots of good ________. (review) 【答案】reviews 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位导演的第一部电影获得了很多好评。review“评论”，为可数名词，lots of修饰名词复数形式。故填reviews。 25. Students were told to read the paper ________ before making a decision. (two) 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们被告知在做决定之前要把这篇论文读两遍。根据“Students were told to read the paper...before making a decision.”以及所给词提示可知，这里表达的是读书的次数。“two”是基数词，意为“二”，“twice”是副词，意为“两次”。故填twice。 26. Looking into the mirror, she found ________ a bit formal in white. (she) 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：看着镜子中的自己，她发现穿着白色的衣服有点正式。根据“a bit formal in white”可知，此处表示发现自己穿着白色的衣服有点正式。使用反身代词herself，表示“她自己”。故填herself。 27. Scientist are trying to find out ________ how the hot weather affects the jellyfish. (exact) 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们正试图确切地弄清楚炎热的天气是如何影响水母的。根据“Scientist are trying to find out…how the hot weather affects the jellyfish.”以及所给词提示可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“find out”，表示“确切地”，exact是形容词，其副词形式是exactly。故填exactly。 28. Every year a lot of people suffer from ________ disasters and wars in the world. (nature) 【答案】natural 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年世界上都有许多人遭受自然灾害和战争之苦。根据语境和所给单词“nature”，可知这里需要用其形容词形式来修饰名词，“natural”是形容词，意为“自然的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“disasters”，构成“natural disasters”。故填natural。 29. The use of human intelligence will ________ us to have more time for recreation. (able) 【答案】enable 【解析】 【详解】句意：人类智能的使用将使我们有更多的时间进行娱乐。will后接动词原形，“able”是形容词，意为“能够的”，其动词形式为“enable”，意为“使能够”，will后接动词原形，故填enable。 30. According to Chinese culture, it is ________ to bite chopsticks while eating. (polite) 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据中国文化，吃饭时咬筷子是不礼貌的。根据“is”和“to bite chopsticks”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，且根据文化常识，咬筷子是不礼貌的行为。impolite“不礼貌的”，故填impolite。 31. The smoke rising from that factory which has been cleaned is ________. (harm) 【答案】harmless 【解析】 【详解】句意：从那个被清理过的工厂里冒出来的烟是无害的。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语；根据“The smoke rising from that factory which has been cleaned”可知，已经被清理，所以冒出来的烟应是无害的，harmless“无害的”符合。故填harmless。 V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共 7 题，每题 2 分，共 14 分) 32. The guide dog smelt the smoke from the back yard. (改为否定句) The guide dog ________ ________ the smoke from the back yard. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. smell 【解析】 【详解】句意：导盲犬闻到了后院烟味。原句“smelt”是“smell”的过去式，说明句子时态是一般过去时。变否定句时，要在动词前加助动词“didn’t”，同时动词要还原成原形，“smelt”的原形是“smell”。故填didn’t; smell。 33 The waiter placed a round mat under the plate to protect the tea-table. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the waiter place a round mat under the plate? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：服务员在盘子下面放了一个圆形垫子来保护茶桌。划线部分“to protect the tea-table”表示目的。对目的提问要用疑问词Why，原句是一般过去时，含有实义动词placed，变疑问句时要借助助动词did。故填Why；did。 34. The couple has planted many trees since they moved here. (改为被动语态) Many trees ________ ________ planted by the couple since they moved here. 【答案】 ①. have ②. been 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对夫妇搬到这里后种了很多树。原句时态为现在完成时，此处也应用现在完成时，改为被动语态，结构为“have/has been done”，主语为“Many trees”，应填have been。故填have；been。 35. “Will you buy some vegetables for dinner?” I asked Ray. (改为间接引语) I asked Ray ________ ________ __________ buy some vegetables for dinner. 【答案】 ①. whether##if ②. he ③. would 【解析】 【详解】句意：我问雷：“你会为晚餐买一些蔬菜吗？”直接引语是一个一般疑问句，间接引语应变为宾语从句，从句中缺少“是否”含义，对应的英文为whether或if。原句时态是一般将来时，而间接引语中主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时态，因此宾语从句中应用过去将来时，will变为would，you变为he，语序由疑问语序变为陈述语序。故填whether/if；he；would。 36. He could hardly practice the piano because of the working schedule. (改为反意疑问句) He could hardly practice the piano because of the working schedule, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. could ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于工作安排，他几乎无法练习钢琴，是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，陈述句中含有hardly，是否定意义，故疑问部分用肯定形式；根据“He could...”可知疑问部分借助情态动词could，后加主语he。故填could；he。 37. The young man in a new suit looks very handsome. (保持句意基本不变) The young man ________ ________ a new suit looks very handsome. 【答案】 ①. that##who ②. wears 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿着新西装的年轻人很帅。原句中的介词短语 in a new suit 修饰主语 the young man，表示“穿着新西装的年轻人”。可以改写为定语从句形式，需添加关系代词和动词。先行词the young man指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，第一个空关系代词用that或者who；第二空用动词wear“穿”，从句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填who/that；wears。 38. to get up, always, the first, in my family, my mother, is (连词成句) ________________________. 【答案】My mother is always the first to get up in my family 【解析】 【详解】结合标点，句子为陈述句，My mother作主语；is always the first to“总是第一个去做”，后接动词原形；get up“起床”；in my family“在我家里”作状语。故填My mother is always the first to get up in my family“妈妈总是家里第一个起床的”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解. (本大题共 25 题，共 50 分) A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案. (12 分) This is about a story I read in a magazine. One day in October, a man from Italy called Mario, was going home in his car. He stopped at a big store to buy some Christmas presents and some nice food for his family. Then he came out of the shop and put the presents and food in the back of his car. As he was driving home, he got a flat tyre. He was not very good at changing tyres. Luckily, another man stopped and offered to change the tyre. Mario was pleased that someone helped him! The man told Mario to get in the car because it was raining a lot. He said he would change the tyre for him. The man, who was really friendly and helpful, took the flat tyre off. Then he put the spare tyre on. Mario thanked the man. The man said goodbye and got in his car and left. When Mario arrived home, he went to get the presents and the food. Suddenly he found there was a ticket for a prize in his car. It must belong to the man who helped him on the road. What did Mario do with the ticket? Did he keep and collect the prize money himself? No, he didn’t. He put an advertisement in a newspaper, asking the owner of the ticket to come and get it back. “Being helpful and honest can really make our world more lovely and colourful!” Both Mario and the man said happily. 39. Mario ________ his family in a big store one day in October. A. read a story in a magazine to B. bought some presents and food for C. made a phone call to D. cooked some nice food for 40. The underlined part “a flat tyre” (in Para. 2, Line 1) most probably means “________”. A. a round and black tyre B. a strong and white tyre C. a tyre without air inside D. a tyre with lots of things inside 41. Mario was told to get into the car because ________. A. he was very happy then B. there was a spare tyre C. the man was very helpful D. it was raining outside 42. Arriving home, Mario found ________ in his car. It belonged to the man who helped him. A. a ticket for a prize B. a Christmas card C. some nice food D. a big prize for Christmas 43. What did Mario do in order to find the owner of the ticket? A. He drove back and waited on the road. B. He collected the prize money for the man. C. He put an advertisement in a newspaper. D. He called the man and told him about it. 44. From the story we learn that ________. A. It’s important to be helpful and honest B. Mario praised the man for his honesty C. the man got the ticket in the end D. the man helped Mario to get some money 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于乐于助人和诚实的故事。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day in October, a man from Italy called Mario, was going home in his car. He stopped at a big store to buy some Christmas presents and some nice food for his family.”可知，Mario在十月的某天为家人买了圣诞礼物和食物。故选B。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“a flat tyre”的上下文“He was not very good at changing tyres”和“took the flat tyre off. Then he put the spare tyre on”可知，flat tyre指的是“没气的轮胎”。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man told Mario to get in the car because it was raining a lot.”可知，Mario被要求上车是因为外面在下雨。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly he found there was a ticket for a prize in his car. It must belong to the man who helped him on the road.”可知，Mario在车里发现了一张奖券。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He put an advertisement in a newspaper, asking the owner of the ticket to come and get it back.”可知，Mario通过登报寻找奖券的主人。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Being helpful and honest can really make our world more lovely and colourful!”可知，故事告诉我们“乐于助人和诚实很重要”。故选A。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) If only one person deserves (值得) the name of the greatest English writer of all time, that person should be William Shakespeare. His popular quoted phrases, like “to be or not to be that is a question,” and his stories such as the tragic (悲剧的) romance of Romeo and Juliet are known almost in ____45____ of the world. William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, a small town in England, in 1564. In his youth, he moved to London and began a career as a playwright (剧作家). By 1594, he had become a ____46____ playwright of a popular acting company in the city. Whether comedy or tragedy, Shakespeare’s plays catch people’s ____47____ with complicated (复杂的) characters and plots (情节) that reflect truths about human nature. His comedies ____48____ of human weakness and always have a happy ending. In A Midsummer Nights Dream《仲夏夜之梦》, fairies play magical tricks on people lost in the woods. His tragedies, however, can be very dark. Macbeth 《麦克白》tells the story about a Scottish man who becomes king by killing all his rivals (对手). Shakespeare’s work has also had a big influence on the English ____49____. He is a master of words. He coined (创造) about 1, 700 English words, including everyday ones like “lonely”, “hurry” and “critical”, according to the New York Post. ____50____, Shakespeare wrote about 400 works during his life time and his English was very different from that of today. But it doesn’t affect his popularity. His plays have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than any other playwright. There are over 400 films and TV dramas adapted (改编) from his work. Shakespeare’s influence is everlasting. 45. A. everywhere B. every corner C. anywhere D. here and there 46. A. key B. welcome C. simple D. basic 47. A. looks B. minds C. hearts D. thoughts 48. A. make a living B. make fun C. make a promise D. make a wish 49. A. verb B. grammar C. function D. language 50. A. However B. What’s more C. Of course D. In addition 【答案】45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语著名剧作家莎士比亚对文学以及英语语言的贡献。 【45题详解】 句意：他脍炙人口的名言，如“生存还是毁灭，这是个问题”，以及他的故事，如罗密欧与朱丽叶的浪漫悲剧，几乎在世界的每个角落都广为人知。 everywhere到处，副词；every corner每个角落，名词；anywhere任何地方，副词；here and there到处，副词短语。句中“in”为介词，后跟名词或代词作宾语，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：到1594年，他已成为该市一家颇受欢迎表演公司的主要剧作家。 key关键的，重要的；welcome受欢迎的；simple简单的；basic基本的。根据“of a popular acting company in the city”可知，此句是说成为一家很受欢迎的表演公司的主要剧作家，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：无论是喜剧还是悲剧，莎士比亚的戏剧都以反映人性真相的复杂人物和情节抓住人们的心。 looks外貌；minds头脑；hearts心；thoughts想法。根据“with complicated (复杂的) characters and plots (情节) that reflect truths about human nature”可知，此句是说莎士比亚的戏剧总是能抓住人们的心，catch one’s heart“抓住某人的心”，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他的喜剧取笑人性的弱点，总是有一个圆满的结局。 make a living谋生；make fun取笑；make a promise许下承诺；make a wish许愿。根据“His comedies...of human weakness”可知，此句是说他的喜剧取笑人性的弱点，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：莎士比亚的作品对英语语言也有很大的影响。 verb动词；grammar语法；function功能；language语言。根据“He coined (创造) about 1,700 English words”可知，此句是说莎士比亚的作品对英语语言也有很大的影响，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，莎士比亚一生写了大约400部作品，他的英语与今天的英语大不相同。 However然而；What’s more而且；Of course当然；In addition此外。根据“and his English was very different from that of today”可知，上一段提到他创造了很多英语词汇不同于如今的英语，此处表示转折关系，故选A。 C. (14 分) Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Flying Taxis Are Starting To Take Off Imagine getting where you want to go far faster than you could in a car. Believe it or not, you might be able to do these things in an electric air taxi sooner than you think. An air taxi is a small aircraft, something like a mix between a helicopter and a drone (无人机) that can carry people from place to place. Air taxis don’t need a long runway like planes do. They can go s____51____ up and down, like a helicopter. These exciting new aircrafts are taking a big step forward in June, the FAA (联邦航空局), the government group in charge of America’s skies, agreed to allow a company called Joby Aviation (航空) to start t____52____ their new air taxi. Joby has been making and developing flying taxis since 2017. By 2025, Joby hopes to start carrying passengers for money. Joby expects their air taxis to provide a ride-sharing s____53____ in the air. Just like you might use an app to order a car to pick you up, you could use an app to order an air taxi. Joby’s air taxis will be flown by a pilot, and can carry four other passengers. Compared with helicopters, Joby says their taxis are both quieter and cheaper. The company expects to charge about $3 a mile (1.6 kilometers) at first. But over time, they hope to bring the p____54____ down to less than $1 per mile. But there’s still a lot to do before air taxis become c____55____. For one thing, governments need to make rules about where, when, and how these taxis can fly. And as exciting as the idea of flying taxis is, some people have w____56____ about them. The taxis may be noisier than helicopters, but they’ll still be adding noise and traffic to our skies. Some people fear that only rich people will be able to a____57____ to use them. Still, it seems likely that air taxis will be part of the future of travel. 【答案】51. (s)traight 52. (t)esting 53. (s)ervice 54. (p)rice 55. (c)ommon 56. (w)orries 57. (a)fford 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了电动空中出租车的发展现状和未来前景。 【51题详解】 句意：它们可以像直升机一样直上直下。根据 “like a helicopter” 以及常识可知，直升机可以垂直起降，“go straight up and down”表示“直上直下”，故填(s)traight。 【52题详解】 句意：今年6月，这些令人兴奋的新型飞行器迈出了一大步，美国负责天空管理的政府机构联邦航空局（FAA）同意允许一家名为Joby Aviation的公司开始测试他们的新型空中出租车。“start doing sth.”表示“开始做某事”，结合语境，联邦航空局同意公司开始“测试”新型空中出租车，test“测试”，故填(t)esting。 【53题详解】 句意：Joby 预计他们的空中出租车将提供空中拼车服务。根据“provide a ride-sharing”可知是指“拼车服务”，service“服务”，a修饰名词单数。故填(s)ervice。 【54题详解】 句意：但随着时间的推移，他们希望将价格降至每英里不到1美元。前文提到公司起初预计每英里收费约3美元，这里说随着时间的推移希望把价格降低，“bring the price down”表示“降低价格”，故填(p)rice。 【55题详解】 句意：但在空中出租车变得普及之前，还有很多事情要做。根据“before air taxis become”可知这里说在空中出租车变得“普及、常见”之前还有很多工作要做，“become common”表示“变得普遍、常见”，故填(c)ommon。 【56题详解】 句意：尽管空中出租车的想法令人兴奋，但有些人还是对它们感到担忧。“have worries about...”是固定短语，意为“对……感到担忧”，结合后文提到的空中出租车可能带来的噪音和交通问题等，可知有些人对它们感到担忧，故填(w)orries。 【57题详解】 句意：有些人担心只有富人才能负担得起使用它们的费用。这里说有些人担心只有富人才能“负担得起”使用空中出租车的费用，“be able to afford to do sth.”表示“能够负担得起做某事”，故填(a)fford。 D. (12分) Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) Life with Loneliness and Love At Fenghuang Mountain Zoo one can only find old rusty (生锈的) cages, weak animals and one man. Having run this small zoo alone for 34 years, Luo Yingjiu, 83, serves as director, cleaner, caretaker (管理员) and vet himself. All animals here have nicknames, like Guai Guai, Qiu Qiu and Shan Shan, which were given by Luo. The zoo used to be an attraction among local people with some large animals such as lions and tigers. However, as they passed away years ago, now there only lives a bear and 20 kinds of small animals in it, including 20 homeless dogs Luo adopted. Every day is hard. Luo rises before sunrise and cleans the houses of all animals. After that, the old man with all - white hair has to travel downhill to purchase food for the animals. Local people often see Luo struggling to climb the mountain back to the zoo, with heavy bags of food. At night, Luo also needs to keep a close eye on animals, especially those old ones. Guai Guai, a 20 - year - old black bear, gets the most attention from Luo because of her age. Saved by Luo, the bear has spent 18 years in the zoo. When Luo first saw her in a local restaurant, she lay in the corner of the cage, crying out in fright and anger, with one of her paws (爪子) hurt by humans. Although a ticket only costs 10 yuan per person and it’s free for children, the number of visitors has fallen to just several people a day. To keep animals alive, Luo has spent all his savings and even borrowed money from others. “Many people advise me to close the zoo, but 5. ________,” says Luo. The good news is that starting from 2024 Luo’s granddaughter began to post short videos of him looking after these animals online, which attracted over 375,000 fans. Moved by Luo’s kindness, some encourage him with warm words and others send animal food to the zoo. This is China’s loneliest zoo. Yet, this is also China’s most loving zoo! 58. Luo is the only person working for the zoo, isn’t he? __________________________. 59. Why is the zoo no longer an attraction? __________________________. 60. Why is every day hard for Luo? __________________________. 61. How old was Guai Guai when Luo saved her? __________________________. 62. Fill in the blank to make the sentence complete. __________________________. 63. Do you agree that Fenghuang Mountain Zoo is the most loving one? Explain why. __________________________. 【答案】58. Yes, he is. 59. Because the big animals passed away. 60. Because Luo needs to look after animals day by day. 61. 2 years old. 62. I hope to keep it all my heart until my last day 63. Yes, it is. Because Luo gave everything he has to take care of animals. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了83岁的罗应久独自经营凤凰山动物园多年，克服重重困难悉心照料动物，其孙女发视频引关注，这是座充满爱的动物园。 【58题详解】 根据“Having run this small zoo alone for 34 years, Luo Yingjiu, 83, serves as director, cleaner, caretaker (管理员) and vet himself.”可知，罗应久独自经营这家小动物园，他身兼数职，是唯一为动物园工作的人。故填Yes, he is. 【59题详解】 根据“The zoo used to be an attraction among local people with some large animals such as lions and tigers. However, as they passed away years ago, now there only lives a bear and 20 kinds of small animals in it”可知，因为那些大型动物几年前就去世了，所以动物园不再有吸引力了。故填Because the big animals passed away. 【60题详解】 根据“Every day is hard. Luo rises before sunrise and cleans the houses of all animals. After that, the old man with all - white hair has to travel downhill to purchase food for the animals. Local people often see Luo struggling to climb the mountain back to the zoo, with heavy bags of food. At night, Luo also needs to keep a close eye on animals, especially those old ones.”可知，罗每天早起打扫动物住所、去买食物、艰难爬山回动物园，晚上还要密切关注动物，所以他每天都过得很艰难是因为他要日复一日地照顾动物。故填Because Luo needs to look after animals day by day. 【61题详解】 根据“Saved by Luo, the bear has spent 18 years in the zoo. When Luo first saw her in a local restaurant, she lay in the corner of the cage, crying out in fright and anger, with one of her paws (爪子) hurt by humans.”以及“Guai Guai, a 20 - year - old black bear”可知，现在乖乖20岁，在动物园待了18年，所以罗救它的时候它是2岁。故填2 years old. 【62题详解】 根据“Although a ticket only costs 10 yuan per person and it’s free for children, the number of visitors has fallen to just several people a day. To keep animals alive, Luo has spent all his savings and even borrowed money from others.”可知，虽然参观人数少且经营困难，但罗希望一直把动物园经营下去。故可填I hope to keep it all my heart until my last day. 【63题详解】 开放式试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, it is. Because Luo gave everything he has to take care of animals. VII. Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 20 分) 64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given. (请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格) 美好的初中生活即将画上句号，你的班级正在征集毕业纪念册照片。假如你是李华，你在自己的相册里选一张照片提供给班级，请你描述一下提供的这张照片，并阐述你提供这张照片的理由。 (注意：1. 文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 2. 照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文（一） Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua. I selected a photo from our charity sale event. In the picture, we are working hard to raise money for those in need. This picture captures our dedication and compassion. Participating in the charity sale not only allowed us to support a good cause but also brought our class together. I believe this photo is a perfect reminder of our shared efforts and warm hearts. Thank you! 参考范文（二） Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua. I chose a photo of us playing basketball. In the photo, everyone is giving their best for our class. This picture shows our teamwork and youthful energy. The basketball game not only helped us stay fit but also strengthened our class unity. I hope this photo can be a reminder of the wonderful times we worked hard together. Thank you! Li Hua 参考范文（三） Hey there! You’re looking at the photo. It shows a scene of a volunteer activity where I am participating in maintaining traffic in a public place. Wondering why I chose to share this with you? Here’s my thought! This photo represents my promise to community service. I want to show the joy of volunteering and encourage my classmates to get involved. By seeing me actively contributing, I hope to inspire them to make a positive impact too. Let’s all lend a helping hand! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇图片描述类应用文，属于活动回顾性质； ② 时态： “一般现在时”和“现在进行时”； ③ 提示：写作要求以及图片已给出，考生需要结合图片进行写作，详细描述图片内容，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头自我介绍并引出图片； 第二步，中间段对图片内容及意义进行描述，并给出选择该图片的原因； 第三步，结尾段表达自己的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①raise money筹钱 ②dedication奉献 ③participate in参加 [高分句型] ①Participating in the charity sale not only allowed us to support a good cause but also brought our class together.（not only...but also...句型表示“不仅……而且……”） ②I believe this photo is a perfect reminder of our shared efforts and warm hearts. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025 年精编初中英语教学与评估(十一) Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1________ 2________ 3________ 4.________ 5.________ B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. A driver. B. A postman. C.A lawyer. D. A policeman. 7. A. The report. B. The phone. C. The umbrella. D. The keys. 8. A. In a library. B. At the airport. C. In a supermarket. D. In a hotel. 9. A. He is looking for Mary, B. He is putting up the posters. C. He is reading a book. D. He is working in the library. 10. A. Helen needs to learn how to swim. B. Helen knows little about her work. C. Helen is making progress in the team. D. Helen is good at fishing in the team. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements ire true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. Amanda Williams was a reporter and wrote the book "Touch the sky". 12. Amanda wrote her first book in 2009 and soon became popular. 13. Amanda didn’t like the house because it was not big enough. 14. Amanda’s father gave her a blue pen as a birthday present. 15. “Touch the Sky" is a book about Amanda’s brother. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. According to Joe, Anna can________ ________do well in English. 17. Anna listens to British and American radios________ ________to learn English. 18. Anna thinks talk channels are________ ________music channels. 19. Although Anna’s progress________ ________, she can understand more than before. 20. Anna hopes that Joe will find a________ ________to improve his English. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分，每题只有一个正确选项） 1. Reading is ________effective way to start a new subject. A. / B. an C. the D. a 2. Andy met a friend of ________ on the way to the sports center yesterday. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 3. Mr. Wang, our coach, is still a strong man ________ his early fifties. A. in B. for C. on D. at 4. Jin Mao Tower is known as the third ________ building in Shanghai. A. tall B. tallest C. taller D. less tall 5. The dolls in the store all look so ________ that we want to buy some. A. wonderfully B. beautifully C. lovely D. nicely 6. In the Qing Dynasty, only ________ boys got the opportunity to receive education. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 7. The man sitting next to me was nervous because he ________ a plane before. A. doesn’t take B. didn’t take C. hasn’t taken D. hadn’t taken 8. Check the timetable on the app. It tells you ________ the next show will start. A how fast B. how soon C. how long D. how far 9. According to the airspace rules, all pilot ________ swear the uniforms while working. A. must B. may C. need D. can 10. We all got wet in the rain because ________ of us had an umbrella. A. both B. neither C. none D. all 11. Ms. Li always makes her teaching plans attractive ________ her students. A. encourage B. encouraged C. encouraging D. to encourage 12. The old man avoids ________ sweets to stay healthy. A. eats B. ate C. eating D. to eat 13. Tim could look after himself ________ he was not good at doing housework. A. though B. if C. until D. because 14. ________ smart robot sweeper the company has developed! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 15. The teaching building in our university is about ________high. A. fifty-five metre B. fifty-five metres C. fifty-five-metre D. fifty five metres Ⅲ. （本大题共8题，每题1分。） Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage: Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格) A. letters B. connected C. mainly D. valuable E. inventor The Secret Language Morse Code sounds like something mysterious. It’s actually a code that has ____16____ people all around the world for many years. Our story begins in the 19th century with a great ____17____ named Samuel Morse. Samuel wanted to create a way for people to communicate over long distances. He came up with a system using dots (short signals) and dashes (long signals) to represent ____18____ and numbers. This was the birth of Morse Code! At first, Morse Code was ____19____ used with telegraph (电报) machines. People would send messages with dots and dashes, and skilled operators translated these signals into words. Over time, Morse Code found its way into different forms of communication, including radio signals, flashing lights, and even communication under the sea. A. sometimes B. separate C. own D. key E. past Morse Code has a secret language of its own. It has played a ____20____ role in various situations. In emergencies, like on ships, people can use Morse Code to send signals. Pilots and air traffic controllers ____21____ use it to communicate in challenging situations. Morse Code has also been used in the army. But Morse Code isn’t just for emergencies. It’s a language that’s been popular among hobbyists, radio enthusiasts, and even astronauts. Some people enjoy sending messages in this way since it’s like having your ____22____ secret language to share with friends and family! As you learn about this secret language, you might discover that Morse Code isn’t just a part of the ____23____—it’s a timeless code that continues to work in modern times. So, grab a flashlight, practice your dots and dashes, and unlock the magic of Morse Code! Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） 24. The director’s first movie has received lots of good ________. (review) 25. Students were told to read the paper ________ before making a decision. (two) 26. Looking into the mirror, she found ________ a bit formal in white. (she) 27 Scientist are trying to find out ________ how the hot weather affects the jellyfish. (exact) 28. Every year a lot of people suffer from ________ disasters and wars in the world. (nature) 29. The use of human intelligence will ________ us to have more time for recreation. (able) 30. According to Chinese culture, it is ________ to bite chopsticks while eating. (polite) 31. The smoke rising from that factory which has been cleaned is ________. (harm) V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共 7 题，每题 2 分，共 14 分) 32. The guide dog smelt the smoke from the back yard. (改为否定句) The guide dog ________ ________ the smoke from the back yard. 33. The waiter placed a round mat under the plate to protect the tea-table. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the waiter place a round mat under the plate? 34. The couple has planted many trees since they moved here. (改为被动语态) Many trees ________ ________ planted by the couple since they moved here. 35. “Will you buy some vegetables for dinner?” I asked Ray. (改为间接引语) I asked Ray ________ ________ __________ buy some vegetables for dinner. 36. He could hardly practice the piano because of the working schedule. (改为反意疑问句) He could hardly practice the piano because of the working schedule, ________ ________? 37. The young man in a new suit looks very handsome. (保持句意基本不变) The young man ________ ________ a new suit looks very handsome. 38. to get up, always, the first, in my family, my mother, is (连词成句) ________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解. (本大题共 25 题，共 50 分) A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案. (12 分) This is about a story I read in a magazine. One day in October, a man from Italy called Mario, was going home in his car. He stopped at a big store to buy some Christmas presents and some nice food for his family. Then he came out of the shop and put the presents and food in the back of his car. As he was driving home, he got a flat tyre. He was not very good at changing tyres. Luckily, another man stopped and offered to change the tyre. Mario was pleased that someone helped him! The man told Mario to get in the car because it was raining a lot. He said he would change the tyre for him. The man, who was really friendly and helpful, took the flat tyre off. Then he put the spare tyre on. Mario thanked the man. The man said goodbye and got in his car and left. When Mario arrived home, he went to get the presents and the food. Suddenly he found there was a ticket for a prize in his car. It must belong to the man who helped him on the road. What did Mario do with the ticket? Did he keep and collect the prize money himself? No, he didn’t. He put an advertisement in a newspaper, asking the owner of the ticket to come and get it back. “Being helpful and honest can really make our world more lovely and colourful!” Both Mario and the man said happily. 39. Mario ________ his family in a big store one day in October. A. read a story in a magazine to B. bought some presents and food for C. made a phone call to D. cooked some nice food for 40. The underlined part “a flat tyre” (in Para. 2, Line 1) most probably means “________”. A. a round and black tyre B. a strong and white tyre C. a tyre without air inside D. a tyre with lots of things inside 41. Mario was told to get into the car because ________. A. he was very happy then B. there was a spare tyre C. the man was very helpful D. it was raining outside 42. Arriving home, Mario found ________ in his car. It belonged to the man who helped him. A. a ticket for a prize B. a Christmas card C. some nice food D. a big prize for Christmas 43. What did Mario do in order to find the owner of the ticket? A. He drove back and waited on the road. B. He collected the prize money for the man. C. He put an advertisement in a newspaper. D. He called the man and told him about it. 44. From the story we learn that ________. A. It’s important to be helpful and honest B. Mario praised the man for his honesty C. the man got the ticket in the end D. the man helped Mario to get some money B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) If only one person deserves (值得) the name of the greatest English writer of all time, that person should be William Shakespeare. His popular quoted phrases, like “to be or not to be that is a question,” and his stories such as the tragic (悲剧的) romance of Romeo and Juliet are known almost in ____45____ of the world. William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, a small town in England, in 1564. In his youth, he moved to London and began a career as a playwright (剧作家). By 1594, he had become a ____46____ playwright of a popular acting company in the city. Whether comedy or tragedy, Shakespeare’s plays catch people’s ____47____ with complicated (复杂的) characters and plots (情节) that reflect truths about human nature. His comedies ____48____ of human weakness and always have a happy ending. In A Midsummer Nights Dream《仲夏夜之梦》, fairies play magical tricks on people lost in the woods. His tragedies, however, can be very dark. Macbeth 《麦克白》tells the story about a Scottish man who becomes king by killing all his rivals (对手). Shakespeare’s work has also had a big influence on the English ____49____. He is a master of words. He coined (创造) about 1, 700 English words, including everyday ones like “lonely”, “hurry” and “critical”, according to the New York Post. ____50____, Shakespeare wrote about 400 works during his life time and his English was very different from that of today. But it doesn’t affect his popularity. His plays have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than any other playwright. There are over 400 films and TV dramas adapted (改编) from his work. Shakespeare’s influence is everlasting. 45. A. everywhere B. every corner C. anywhere D. here and there 46. A. key B. welcome C. simple D. basic 47. A. looks B. minds C. hearts D. thoughts 48. A. make a living B. make fun C. make a promise D. make a wish 49. A. verb B. grammar C. function D. language 50. A. However B. What’s more C. Of course D. In addition C. (14 分) Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Flying Taxis Are Starting To Take Off Imagine getting where you want to go far faster than you could in a car. Believe it or not, you might be able to do these things in an electric air taxi sooner than you think. An air taxi is a small aircraft, something like a mix between a helicopter and a drone (无人机) that can carry people from place to place. Air taxis don’t need a long runway like planes do. They can go s____51____ up and down, like a helicopter. These exciting new aircrafts are taking a big step forward in June, the FAA (联邦航空局), the government group in charge of America’s skies, agreed to allow a company called Joby Aviation (航空) to start t____52____ their new air taxi. Joby has been making and developing flying taxis since 2017. By 2025 Joby hopes to start carrying passengers for money. Joby expects their air taxis to provide a ride-sharing s____53____ in the air. Just like you might use an app to order a car to pick you up, you could use an app to order an air taxi. Joby’s air taxis will be flown by a pilot, and can carry four other passengers. Compared with helicopters, Joby says their taxis are both quieter and cheaper. The company expects to charge about $3 a mile (1.6 kilometers) at first. But over time, they hope to bring the p____54____ down to less than $1 per mile. But there’s still a lot to do before air taxis become c____55____. For one thing governments need to make rules about where, when, and how these taxis can fly. And as exciting as the idea of flying taxis is, some people have w____56____ about them. The taxis may be noisier than helicopters, but they’ll still be adding noise and traffic to our skies. Some people fear that only rich people will be able to a____57____ to use them. Still, it seems likely that air taxis will be part of the future of travel. D. (12分) Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) Life with Loneliness and Love At Fenghuang Mountain Zoo one can only find old rusty (生锈的) cages, weak animals and one man. Having run this small zoo alone for 34 years, Luo Yingjiu, 83, serves as director, cleaner, caretaker (管理员) and vet himself. All animals here have nicknames, like Guai Guai, Qiu Qiu and Shan Shan, which were given by Luo. The zoo used to be an attraction among local people with some large animals such as lions and tigers. However, as they passed away years ago, now there only lives a bear and 20 kinds of small animals in it, including 20 homeless dogs Luo adopted. Every day is hard. Luo rises before sunrise and cleans the houses of all animals. After that, the old man with all - white hair has to travel downhill to purchase food for the animals. Local people often see Luo struggling to climb the mountain back to the zoo, with heavy bags of food. At night, Luo also needs to keep a close eye on animals, especially those old ones. Guai Guai, a 20 - year - old black bear, gets the most attention from Luo because of her age. Saved by Luo, the bear has spent 18 years in the zoo. When Luo first saw her in a local restaurant, she lay in the corner of the cage, crying out in fright and anger, with one of her paws (爪子) hurt by humans. Although a ticket only costs 10 yuan per person and it’s free for children, the number of visitors has fallen to just several people a day. To keep animals alive, Luo has spent all his savings and even borrowed money from others. “Many people advise me to close the zoo, but 5. ________,” says Luo. The good news is that starting from 2024, Luo’s granddaughter began to post short videos of him looking after these animals online, which attracted over 375,000 fans. Moved by Luo’s kindness, some encourage him with warm words and others send animal food to the zoo. This is China’s loneliest zoo. Yet, this is also China’s most loving zoo! 58. Luo is the only person working for the zoo, isn’t he? __________________________. 59. Why is the zoo no longer an attraction? __________________________. 60. Why is every day hard for Luo? __________________________. 61. How old was Guai Guai when Luo saved her? __________________________. 62. Fill in the blank to make the sentence complete. __________________________. 63. Do you agree that Fenghuang Mountain Zoo is the most loving one? Explain why. __________________________. VII. Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 20 分) 64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given. (请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格) 美好的初中生活即将画上句号，你的班级正在征集毕业纪念册照片。假如你是李华，你在自己的相册里选一张照片提供给班级，请你描述一下提供的这张照片，并阐述你提供这张照片的理由。 (注意：1. 文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 2. 照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$