精品解析：云南省迪庆州藏文中学2024-2025学年高二下学期期中检测英语试题

迪庆州藏文中学 2024-2025学年（下）期中考试卷 高二英语 试卷满分: 150分 考试时间: 120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will they do tonight? A. Dance. B. Play music. C. Hear music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you love dancing? W: Yes, I’m crazy about it. M: Let’s go dancing tonight. Is it okay with you? W: Why not? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see the woman? A. At 9:40. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I come to see you at ten o’clock, Mr. Jones? M: I’m sorry, Mary, but I’m meeting my students then why not come twenty minutes later? W: OK, see you then. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Ken go to the party? A. By himself. B. With other friends. C. With the two speakers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ken wants to know if he can go with us to the party. M: Yes, but this morning he said he would go by himself. W: That’s typical of Ken. We can give him a lift. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next Friday? A. Attend the party. B. Go out for a dinner. C. Stay at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Robert. I wonder if you and your wife would like to come to a little party at my place next Friday. M: That sounds very nice. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do first? A. Go to concert. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go shopping. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing tonight? Are you going to the concert with me? W: I don’t really know. I was supposed to meet Jack at the cinema but I don’t feel like going now. I think I’ll go shopping instead. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who sent a new camera to the boy? A. His mother. B. His uncle. C. His sister. 7. What did the boy’s sister give him as a birthday present? A. A blue tie. B. A wonderful picture. C. A new suit. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Alice, look at my new camera. W: Where did you get it? M: My uncle Robert sent it to me last week. W: Who is your uncle Robert? M: He’s my mother’s brother. He lives in new York. W: Is it a good camera? M: Yes, it’s a very good one. W: That’s wonderful. Are you taking a lot of pictures? M: Yes I am. Do you want to see a few? W: Yes. Who’s that? M: That’s my sister. She gave me a present, too. She gave me a blue tie. W: Why did they give you present? M: Because it was my birthday. My mother and father gave me a new suit. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is Anna’s birthday? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 9. What does Anna like? A. Clothes. B. Sweets. C. Music. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s Anna’s birthday today. W: Are you sure? I think it is tomorrow. M: Well, let me see. Oh, I’m sorry, you’re right. W: What should we buy for her as a present? M: I think a nice box of chocolates is good. W: Anna doesn’t like sweets, don’t you know that? M: How about a CD? She loves music. W: That’s a good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. Shopping in the mall. B. Playing on the Internet. C. Shopping on the Internet. 11. Why is it convenient to buy things on the Internet? A. one can buy things quickly. B. online shops are open day and night. C. It is cheaper to buy things on the Internet. 12. How can we shop on the Internet safely? A. Going to the formal web sites. B. Shopping frequently. C. Shopping at night. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like shopping on the Internet? W: Yes, I like to. Shopping on the Internet has become more and more popular. M: That’s true. People can buy many kinds of things through the Internet. For example, we can buy computers, clothes and books. W: I know shopping on the Internet is convenient. M: Yes, the online shops are open around the clock. Besides, it is cheaper to buy goods through the Internet. W: But there are some weak points. For example, we can’t check the quality of the products because we can’t actually see the products we buy. M: And some websites are not accountable. And their purpose is to cheat us out of our money. W: So it is wise to shop through the formal websites. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are they talking about? A. shopping center. B. A city guide. C. A travel plan. 14. Where are they planning to go in the morning? A. To an art museum. B. To a clothes shop. C. To a zoo. 15. What do the two speakers probably do after lunch? A. Go back. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the zoo. 16. What may the woman buy? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Books. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What shall we do tomorrow? M: Well, let’s look at this city guide here. Ah, here’s something interesting. Why don’t we first visit the art museum in the morning? W: OK! I like that idea. And we may go to an Indian restaurant to have lunch. It’s just a few blocks away from the museum. M: Sounds great. After lunch, let’s visit the zoo. Well, it said that there are some unique animals. W: Well, to tell the truth, I’m not really interested in going there. Why don’t we go shopping instead? I may buy some clothes at a good Bargain. M: All right. You decide. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the storm take place? A. In North Africa. B. In South Asia. C. In South Africa. 18. How many people became homeless because of the storm? A. Over 200. B. About 400. C. Less than 2,000. 19. Why did Mr. Smith go back inside their house? A. To get some food. B. To get some money. C. To get his missing child. 20. Who provided food, clothes and shelters to them? A. Soldiers. B. The government. C. Local people. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Last Friday, a big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa. Over 200 people became homeless because of the storm. A farmer, Smith said the storm began early in the morning and lasted one hour. At that time, I was in the kitchen with my wife and two children. He said, then we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later, our house fell down. We managed to climb out, but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe, but frightened soldiers helped the local people and the government provided food, clothes and shelters for the homeless. 第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Moscow, the capital of Russia, is the place to explore Russian culture, history, foods and buildings. Unsure where to find all these things? Read on. The St. Basil’s Cathedral The St. Basil’s Cathedral (教堂) was built from 1555 to 1560. It is possibly the best known sight in Moscow thanks to is candy-colored, unique design. You can even go inside the Cathedral and attend one of the regular services. The Kremlin The Kremlin is the oldest part of Moscow and the first written mention of the Kremlin dates back to 1147. It has served as the official home of the president of the Russia since 1991. The impressive red walls that surround the Kremlin protect some of the most amazing cathedrals in Moscow. You can see attractive clothing, treasures and weapons (武器) from ancient times. The Red Square Built in the late 1500s, the Red Square must be visited during the day and night to see it in all its shining beauty. Walk around the walls of the Kremlin, visit the beautiful Kazan Cathedral and Historical Museum and you can even see Lenin’s well-kept remains. The TV Tower Opened in 1967, the Ostankino Tower, more commonly known as the TV Tower, is a television and radio tower in Moscow. It was once the tallest freestanding (独立式的) tower in Europe. It is currently the tallest freestanding building in Europe and seventh tallest in the world and offers the best views over the whole of Moscow. 21. Which has the longest history in Moscow? A. The St. Basil’s Cathedral. B. The Kremlin. C. The Red Square. D. The TV Tower. 22. What can visitors do on the Red Square? A. Attend a service in the Cathedral. B. Admire clothing from ancient times. C. Pay a visit to the Historical Museum. D. Enjoy the best views of Moscow. 23. What is special about the TV Tower? A. It was opened to the public in 1991. B. It was the tallest tower in the world. C. It is the oldest attraction in Moscow. D. It is the seventh tallest in the world. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了莫斯科的四个旅游好去处。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The St. Basil’s CathedralThe St. Basil’s Cathedral (教堂) was built from 1555 to 1560.(圣巴西尔大教堂建于1555年至1560年)”；“The Kremlin The Kremlin is the oldest part of Moscow and the first written mention of the Kremlin dates back to 1147.(克里姆林宫是莫斯科最古老的部分，关于克里姆林宫的第一次书面记载可以追溯到1147年)”；“Built in the late 1500s, the Red Square must be visited during the day and night to see it in all its shining beauty.(红场建于16世纪晚期，无论白天还是晚上都必须去参观，欣赏它的美丽)”；“Opened in 1967, the Ostankino Tower, more commonly known as the TV Tower, is a television and radio tower in Moscow. （奥斯坦金诺塔于1967年开放，更广为人知的名字是电视塔，是莫斯科的一座电视和广播塔)”可知，克林姆林宫历史最久。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Red Square中“The Red Square Built in the late 1500s, the Red Square must be visited during the day and night to see it in all its shining beauty. Walk around the walls of the Kremlin, visit the beautiful Kazan Cathedral and Historical Museum and you can even see Lenin’s well-kept remains.(红场建于16世纪晚期，无论白天还是晚上都必须去参观，欣赏它的美丽。绕着克里姆林宫的墙壁走一圈，参观美丽的喀山大教堂和历史博物馆，你甚至可以看到列宁保存完好的遗体)”可知，游客们在红场可以参观历史博物馆。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据The TV Tower中“The TV Tower Opened in 1967, the Ostankino Tower, more commonly known as the TV Tower, is a television and radio tower in Moscow. It was once the tallest freestanding (独立式的) tower in Europe. It is currently the tallest freestanding building in Europe and seventh tallest in the world and offers the best views over the whole of Moscow.(奥斯坦金诺电视塔于1967年开放，更广为人知的名字是电视塔，是莫斯科的一座电视和广播塔。它曾经是欧洲最高的独立式塔。它是目前欧洲最高的独立式建筑，也是世界第七高的建筑，在这里可以看到整个莫斯科的最佳景观)”可知，the TV Tower的特别之处在于它是世界第七高的建筑。故选D。 B Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume! What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) (非遗) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress — she truly understood the culture behind ICH skill. 24. Which word can describe Li Ziqi’s performance? A. Great. B. Nervous. C. Boring. D. Long. 25. How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi? A. For 28 days. B. For 28 weeks. C. For half a year. D. For over 9 months. 26. Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a. m. every day? A. To learn about making clothes. B. To make her performance perfect. C. To travel to 20 provinces. D. To meet 100 masters. 27. What can we infer about Li Ziqi’s attitude towards traditional Chinese crafts? A. She doesn’t care about them. B. She has doubts about their value. C. She has a deep respect and understanding for them. D. She only cares about the appearance of the crafts. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述李子柒在 2025 年央视春晚表演《迎福》时身着蕴含 13项非遗技艺的服饰，展现其对传统文化的深入理解与付出的努力。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture.(她的表演《迎福》展现了中国丰富的文化，这是一场精彩的演出。)”可知，李子柒的表演展现了中国丰富的文化，且被评价为“精彩的”，非常棒。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It took 280 days to finish making it.(制作这件服饰耗时280天。)” 可知，制作服饰耗时280 天，280天约等于9个月零10天，即超过9个月。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a.m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect.(李子柒为这场表演非常努力，她每晚练习到凌晨3点，只为让5秒的瞬间完美。)”可知，李子柒每晚练习到凌晨3点的目的是“让5秒的瞬间完美”，即让她的表演完美。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress — she truly understood the culture behind ICH skill.(但她的努力并未就此停止。演出前，李子柒走访了 20 多个省市，会见了 100 多位中国传统手工艺大师，了解了许多文化瑰宝。她不仅仅是穿上了这件服饰——更真正理解了非遗技艺背后的文化。)”可知，李子柒深入走访多地、拜访手工艺大师，并真正理解非遗技艺背后的文化，体现出她对中国传统工艺的深刻尊重与理解。故选C项。 C “Nezha: The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea” has become a huge hit in China since its release on January 29, 2025. This animated (动画的) movie, directed by Jiaozi, has caught the attention of both kids and adults. The movie stands out with its amazing special effects. More than 1,900 special effect shots (特效镜头) bring the story to life. An engine named “Dynamic Ink Wash Rendering Engine” was developed by the team. It mixes traditional Chinese painting with 3D animation (动画), creating breathtaking scenes such as the attacks of the sea monsters and the huge void rift (虚空裂缝). The action scenes are also a big draw. The battles between Nezha and the Immortal Lord of Infinity (无量仙翁) are extremely exciting. Their every move is full of energy, and the exhibition of various magical powers makes the battle even more spectacular (壮观的). Nezha’s brave and fearless fighting style, combined with the Immortal Lord of Infinity’s mysterious and powerful magic, makes every moment of the battle full of suspense (悬念) and visual impact (视觉冲击). Moreover, the movie expands the world it set up before. It doesn’t just tell a story about one character but dives deeper into the conflicts (冲突) between different groups and the overturning of rules. It also touches on some real-life issues like “labeling in society”, which makes the audience think about the unfairness and fixed ideas in our daily lives. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. The film has achieved great success at the box office. By February 10, 2025, it had earned over 8.353 billion yuan, ranking first on the Chinese film box-office list. It has also made history in the global film market. 28. How many special effect shots are there in “Nezha: The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea”? A. Over 1,800. B. Over 1,900. C. About 1900. D. Less than 1,900. 29. What does the underlined word “breathtaking” mean in the passage? A. Comfortable B. Boring. C. Amazing. D. Terrible. 30. What might be the main reason for the film’s success? A. The director attracts many fans to support it. B. The excellent animation technology makes the film look more real. C. The film meets the audience’s expectations and encougages them. D. The marketing strategy is so excellent that the film is widely known. 31. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Story of Nezha. B. The Special Effects of an Animated Movie. C. “Nezha: The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea”: A Big Success. D. The Director of “Nezha: The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea”. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇是一篇说明文，文章介绍了动画电影《哪吒：魔童闹海》在中国的巨大成功，包括其特效、动作场景、故事内容以及票房成就。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The movie stands out with its amazing special effects. More than 1,900 special effect shots bring the story to life. (这部电影以其惊人的特效脱颖而出。超过1900个特效镜头让故事栩栩如生)”可知，电影中有超过1900个特效镜头，故选B项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“It mixes traditional Chinese painting with 3D animation, creating breathtaking scenes such as the attacks of the sea monsters and the huge void rift. (它将中国传统绘画与3D动画相结合，创造出breathtaking的场景，如海怪的攻击和巨大的虚空裂缝)”可知，它用3D技术展现传统绘画，创造出如海怪的攻击和巨大的虚空裂缝这些惊人的画面。由此猜测，“breathtaking”在这里的意思是“令人惊叹的”，故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It also touches on some real-life issues like “labeling in society”, which makes the audience think about the unfairness and fixed ideas in our daily lives. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. (它还触及了一些现实生活中的问题，如“社会标签化”，这使观众思考我们日常生活中的不公平和固定观念。它鼓励人们在面对困难时保持勇敢，为正义而战，并珍视友谊)”可知，电影的成功主要在于它满足了观众的期望并激励了他们，故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据最后一段“The film has achieved great success at the box office. By February 10, 2025, it had earned over 8.353 billion yuan, ranking first on the Chinese film box-office list. It has also made history in the global film market. (这部电影在票房上取得了巨大成功。截至2025年2月10日，它已赚取超过83.53亿元人民币，位居中国电影票房榜首位。它还在全球电影市场创造了历史)”可知，文章主要介绍了《哪吒：魔童闹海》这部电影的成功，包括其特效、动作场景、故事内容以及票房成就。所以其最佳标题是C项“《哪吒：魔童闹海》：一个巨大的成功”。故选C项。 D Recently, DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world. It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry. DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means it doesn’t share all its training data, but it does share important parts like the model structure, parameters, and training methods. This offers a great opportunity for developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University. They can now make use of these resources to explore the limitless possibilities of Al and carry out innovative (创新的) research. What really makes DeepSeek different is its great improvement in adapting to the domestic situation. Because of the possible technology limits from other countries, especially the strict controls on chip exports (芯片出口) by some Western countries. This has influenced companies like Nvidia. For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic (国内的) chip maker Hygon. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well. This achievement reduces our reliance (依赖) on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China’s domestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base for a more independent and creative future in the tech field. In short, DeepSeek is playing an important role. It is inspiring a new generation of young people to get involved in and contribute to the exciting world of AI. 32. What strategy has DeepSeek adopted in its Al development? A. Keeping all its technology secret. B. Sharing key technical components openly. C. Selling its models to universities only. D. Sharing all its training data. 33. Which universities are mentioned as using DeepSeek’s resources? A. Stanford and MIT B. Tsinghua and Fudan. C. Cambridge and Oxford D. HKU and Peking University 34. Why did DeepSeek work with Hygon? A. To increase foreign chip imports B. To develop new training data C. To compete with Nvidia directly D. To reduce reliance on foreign chips 35. The passage is probably from a__________. A. a website B. a diary C. a novel D. a guide 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍DeepSeek在AI领域的发展策略、与国内芯片厂商的合作及对中国AI和芯片产业的影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means it doesn’t share all its training data, but it does share important parts like the model structure, parameters, and training methods.(DeepSeek 采用开源策略。这意味着它不共享所有训练数据，但会共享模型结构、参数和训练方法等重要部分。)”可知，DeepSeek 的策略是公开共享关键技术组件。故选 B 项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This offers a great opportunity for developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University. (这为开发人员提供了绝佳机会，包括来自香港大学和北京大学等高校的青年才俊。)”可知，文中提到使用DeepSeek资源的大学是香港大学和北京大学。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Because of the possible technology limits from other countries, especially the strict controls on chip exports (芯片出口) by some Western countries. This has influenced companies like Nvidia. For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic (国内的) chip maker Hygon. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.(由于其他国家可能存在技术限制，尤其是一些西方国家对芯片出口的严格管控，这已影响到英伟达等企业。例如，DeepSeek 与国内芯片制造商海光展开合作，成功使 DeepSeek 的模型与国产 DCU 芯片实现良好适配。)”以及第四段中的“This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree. (这一成果在一定程度上降低了我们对外国芯片的依赖。)”可知，DeepSeek与海光合作的原因是为了降低对外国芯片的依赖。故选 D 项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段“Recently, DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world. It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry.(最近，DeepSeek在科技界变得举足轻重，它在人工智能行业引发了广泛关注与热潮。)”以及下文介绍的DeepSeek在AI领域的发展策略、与国内芯片厂商的合作及对中国AI和芯片产业的影响可知，本文符合科技类网站的报道风格。故选 A 项。 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Put Down Your Smartphone For most people, when they wake up in the morning, the first thing to come to their mind is to find their smartphone. ____36____. Here are some quick and easy ways to handle the problem. Pick up a newspaper Read a newspaper and you will be surprised at how relaxing it is to read through the day’s news. We will find our attention has increased. ____37____. Don’t be worried about the cost. Even the New York Times costs only $9 a week. It offers both home delivery and digital access. Listen to the radio ____38____. You will be amazed at how entertaining and helpful some radio programs still can be. More importantly, you won’t be attracted to those apps and websites. Cut off social media ties We love using Facebook or X to communicate with friends and relations. Just check in at your lunch break or at the gym. And turn off app and email notifications (通知) at some other times in any other places, so you aren’t attracted by them. ____39____ Today, it seems nearly impossible to stay away from your phone for 60 minutes. However, whether dining at home or out, stick to (坚持) no-device policy. When having dinner in a restaurant with others, to make you stick to it, you can place phones in the center of the table. ____40____. Thus no one can break the policy. A. Set aside your phones B. And we will enjoy reading it C. Stop seeking unimportant information D. Take your old radio out again and plug it in E. Social media addiction can be completely avoided F. You can also have a waiter place them in some places G. If it is the same to you, it is time for you to put your smartphone down 【答案】36. G 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何远离手机的几种方法。 【36题详解】 前文“For most people, when they wake up in the morning, the first thing to come to their mind is to find their smartphone.(对于大多数人来说，当他们早上醒来时，他们想到的第一件事就是拿起智能手机)”表示大多数人的一天以看手机开始，后文“Here are some quick and easy ways to handle the problem.(这里有一些快速简单的方法来处理这个问题)”引出解决这个问题的方法，G选项“如果对你来说是一样的，那么是时候放下你的智能手机了”由面及点，说到每个人都有这样的情况，同时引出下文的方法，承上启下。故选G。 【37题详解】 前文“Read a newspaper and you will be surprised at how relaxing it is to read through the day’s news. We will find our attention has increased.(读一份报纸，你会惊讶地发现阅读当天的新闻是多么的放松。我们会发现我们的注意力增加了)”表示我们可以通过读报纸来转移注意力，B选项“我们会喜欢读它的”引出这样做会引起我们的阅读乐趣，符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 标题“Listen to the radio(听收音机)”表示可以听收音机，D选项“把你的旧收音机拿出来，插上电源”表示我们可以将很久不用的收音机拿出来，符合本段主旨，同时引出下文提到的听收音机的收获。故选D。 【39题详解】 下文“Today, it seems nearly impossible to stay away from your phone for 60 minutes. However, whether dining at home or out, stick to (坚持) no-device policy.(今天，离开手机60分钟几乎是不可能的。然而，无论是在家还是外出就餐，都要坚持不带手机的原则)”表示我们可以通过将手机放在一边来远离手机一段时间，A选项“把手机放在一边”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 前文“When having dinner in a restaurant with others, to make you stick to it, you can place phones in the center of the table.(当你和别人在餐馆吃饭时，为了让你坚持下去，你可以把手机放在桌子的中央)”表明和别人吃饭时可以将手机放在餐桌中央，F选项“你也可以让服务员把它们放在一些地方”表示另外一种在吃饭时处理手机的方法，符合语境。故选F。 第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The women’s singles final of the 2024 Australian Open ended. 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen lost the final game but won the second place. ___41___ she didn’t get the first place, she still made history. She became the second Chinese woman after Li Na to ___42___ a Grand Slam (大满贯) singles final. Zheng’s good performance greatly ___43___ Chinese tennis lovers. “That was the first time I had played ___44___ the world No.1 Sabarenka, so I really wanted to catch this chance. I could know about her level and test myself,” said Zheng. She was cheered on by ___45___ Chinese crowd on-site. Her good job also ___46___ a wild celebration from the local Chinese community in Melbourme as well as the fans at home. “Considering Zheng Qinwen’s performances in this year’s Australia Open, she’s ___47___ a true fighter,” sports commentator (评论员) Han Qiaosheng wrote on Weibo. Zheng’s achievement has made ___48___ get a top-10 place on the WTA rankings (排名). ___49___ the final, it was really hard for Zheng. Sabarenka was so strong that few ____50____ were given to Zheng to win. The Chinese star still has a long way to go before reaching the very top of the game in both her skills and ____51____ . “It’s a pity but that’s how it was,” a(n) ____52____ Zheng said after the final. “I’d like to express my thanks to all the fans for coming here to watch me and thank my team for helping me. I ____53____ playing in the Australian Open. It’s a ____54____ experience for me. I’m sure there will be more such experiences in the future.” Zheng is still young and she has much ____55____ for development. Give her enough time. 41. A. Because B. Though C. When D. Unless 42. A. reach B. win C. change D. hold 43. A. develpoded B. supported C. encouraged D. reminded 44. A. with B. for C. around D. against 45. A. noisy B. polite C. special D. crazy 46. A. caused B. created C. raised D. followed 47. A. mostly B. simply C. certainly D. luckily 48. A. me B. you C. him D. her 49. A. Thinking over B. Looking back at C. Going through D. Ending up 50. A. skills B. chances C. wishes D. choices 51. A. body B. growth C. mind D. study 52. A. disappointed B. relaxed C. worried D. excited 53. A. remember B. regret C. mean D. enjoy 54. A. wonderful B. personal C. boring D. strange 55. A. courage B. space C. pleasure D. pride 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍 2024 澳网女单决赛中郑钦文获亚军，创历史及她的表现与感悟。 【41题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管她没有获得第一名，但她仍然创造了历史。A. Because因为；B. Though尽管；C. When当……时；D. Unless除非。根据上文的“she didn’t get the first place”与下文的“she still made history”句意可知，上下文之间为让步关系。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她成为继李娜之后第二位进入大满贯单打决赛的中国女子选手。A. reach到达，达到；B. win赢得；C. change改变；D. hold举办。根据下文的“a Grand Slam singles final”及郑钦文打入决赛的事实可知，此处指的是“达到（进入）”决赛，符合语境。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：郑钦文的出色表现极大地鼓舞了中国网球迷。A. developed发展；B. supported支持；C. encouraged鼓舞；D. reminded提醒。根据下文的“good performance”及“Her good job also ___6___ a wild celebration from the local Chinese community in Melbourme as well as the fans at home.”可知，很多球迷为她加油，由此可推断，此处指的是她的表现对球迷的“激励”作用。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：郑说：“那是我第一次和世界排名第一的萨巴伦卡对阵，所以我非常想抓住这次机会。我可以了解她的水平，也能检验自己。”A. with和……一起；B. for为了；C. around围绕；D. against反对，对阵。根据常识和下文的“the world No.1 Sabarenka”可知，此处指“对阵”对手，play against意为“与……对阵”。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她受到现场疯狂的中国观众的欢呼。A. noisy 吵闹的；B. polite 礼貌的；C. special 特殊的；D. crazy 狂热的。根据上文的“She was cheered on”及下文的“Chinese crowd on-site.”可知，现场观众为她加油，所以，此处形容观众的狂热支持。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的出色表现也引发了墨尔本当地华人社区以及国内球迷的热烈庆祝。A. caused引发；B. created创造；C. raised提高；D. followed跟随。根据语境和下文的“a wild celebration from the local Chinese community in Melbourme as well as the fans at home.”可知，她的表现“引发”了庆祝活动。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：体育评论员韩乔生在微博上写道：“纵观郑钦文今年澳网的表现，她无疑是一名真正的斗士。”A. mostly主要地；B. simply简单地；C. certainly 无疑地；D. luckily 幸运地。根据上文的“Considering Zheng Qinwen’s performances in this year’s French Open”可知，评论员对郑钦文以肯定评价，所以此处表示“无疑地”符合语境。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：郑的成就使她在WTA排名中进入前十。A. me我；B. you你；C. him他；D. her她。根据语境以及上文的“Zheng’s achievement”可知，此处指“她”（郑钦文）。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：回顾决赛，对郑来说真的很艰难。A. Thinking over仔细考虑；B. Looking back at回顾；C. Going through经历；D. Ending up结束。根据语境以及下文的“Sabarenka was so strong that few ___10___ were given to Zheng to win.”可知，萨巴伦卡如此强大，很少有人认为郑钦文会赢得比赛，由此可知，此处指的是赛后“回顾”决赛。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：萨巴伦卡非常强大，郑几乎没有获胜的机会。A. skills技能；B. chances机会；C. wishes愿望；D. choices选择。根据上文的“Sabarenka was so strong”可知，郑获胜的“机会”少。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位中国明星在技术和心理上都还有很长的路要走，才能达到比赛的顶峰。A. body身体；B. growth成长；C. mind心理；D. study学习。根据常识和上文的“The Chinese star still has a long way to go before reaching the very top of the game”及竞技体育的要素可知，要想达到比赛的巅峰，在技术和心理上都有很远的路要走，所以此处指的是“心理”层面。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“很遗憾，但事实就是如此，”决赛后失望的郑钦文说。A. disappointed失望的；B. relaxed放松的；C. worried担心的；D. excited兴奋的。根据上文的“It’s a pity but that’s how it was”可知，郑钦文对比赛结果表示遗憾由此可知，此刻她应该是“失望的”符合语境。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢在澳网打球。A. remember 记得；B. regret 后悔；C. mean 意味着；D. enjoy 喜欢。根据下文的“I’m sure there will be more such experiences in the future.”可知，郑钦文相信将来会有更多的这种体验，由此可知，此处指的是郑钦文“喜欢”在澳网参赛。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这对我来说是一次美妙的经历。A. wonderful美妙的；B. personal个人的；C. boring无聊的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文的“I’m sure there will be more such experiences”可知，郑钦文相信将来会有更多的这种体验，由此可推断，此处指的是郑认为此次经历“美妙”。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：郑还很年轻，她有很大的发展空间。A. courage勇气；B. space空间；C. pleasure快乐；D. pride骄傲。根据上文的“Zheng is still young”及下文的“Give her enough time.”可知，郑钦文还很年轻，建议多给她些时间，由此可推断，此处指她有很大的发展“空间”。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, ___56___ (wear) colorful flowery jackets and red handkerchiefs (手帕), a group of lively human-like robots ___57___ (amaze) the audience with ___58___ (they) Yangko dance. The program called “YangBOT” ___59___ (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou. There were 16 robots and 16 dancers in the program. These robots were named H1, which were developed by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company. They had many advanced ___60___ (technology). Because ___61___ these technologies, the robots could move steadily and do ___62___ same dance moves together. The robots could also “know”the music and change their moves ___63___ (quick) to follow the rhythm. The robots were designed ___64___ (look) like skeletons and they didn’t have pants. The robots could spin and throw handkerchiefs because they had 19 joints and some extra motors in their arms. These robots were named “Fu Xi”. It meant that ____65____ (tradition) culture and new technology were together. 【答案】56. wearing 57. amazed 58. their 59. was directed 60. technologies 61. of 62. the 63. quickly 64. to look 65. traditional 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了 2025 年央视春晚节目“YangBOT”中机器人表演的相关情况，包括机器人的设计、技术特点及其文化与科技融合的意义。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在2025年央视春晚上，一群活泼的人形机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的花夹克，拿着红色手帕，用它们的秧歌舞惊艳了观众。句中已有谓语动词 amaze，此处为非谓语动词，wear与逻辑主语“a group of lively human-like robots”之间为主动关系，所以使用现在分词作状语。故填wearing。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在2025年央视春晚上，一群活泼的人形机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的花夹克，拿着红色手帕，用它们的秧歌舞惊艳了观众。根据时间状语At 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填amazed。 58题详解】 考查代词。句意：在2025年央视春晚上，一群活泼的人形机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的花夹克，拿着红色手帕，用它们的秧歌舞惊艳了观众。此处修饰名词Yangko dance，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their表示“它们的”。故填their。 【59题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：这个名为“YangBOT”的节目由著名电影导演张艺谋执导。此处为谓语动词，主语program与direct之间为被动关系，且根据语境，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数。故填was directed。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：它们有许多先进的技术。many修饰可数名词复数，technology的复数形式为technologies。故填technologies。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：由于这些技术，机器人可以稳定移动，并一起做出相同的舞蹈动作。此处为固定短语because of意为“由于”，所以此处使用介词of，后接名词短语。故填of。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：由于这些技术，机器人可以稳定移动，并一起做出相同的舞蹈动作。此处为固定搭配the same，意为“相同的”，需用定冠词the。故填the。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：机器人还能“感知”音乐，并快速改变动作以跟随节奏。此处修饰动词change需用副词，quick的副词为quickly，表示“快速地”，符合句意。故填quickly。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些机器人被设计成骨架的样子，没有穿裤子。be designed to do sth.为固定结构，意为“被设计成做某事”，此处使用动词不定式 to look，做目的状语。故填to look。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这意味着传统文化与新技术的结合。此处修饰名词 culture，需用形容词，tradition的形容词为traditional表示“传统的”。故填traditional。 第四部分写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分 15分） 66. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友 Jim 从书上看到了中国学生做 “课间操”的图片，向你询问有关情况。请你给他回复邮件，介绍相关信息，内容包括： 1） 课间操基本情况(时间、次数…)； 2） 你们做课间操的感受。 注意：1. 词数不少于 50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：课间操 exercise between classes Dear Jim, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, How is everything going? I am glad to hear from you. Learning that you are interested in “exercise between classes”, I am writing to tell you more about it. Designed especially for primary and middle school students, exercise between classes contains some basic movements like jumping, moving, running, clapping, and kicking. Usually we do it between the second and the third classes in the morning, at the same pace to the music, which lasts 20 minutes. As far as I am concerned, it is necessary and beneficial to do exercise between classes. First, as the famous saying goes, life lies on exercise. To maintain physical fitness and overall health, we must involve ourselves in regular sports practice. Besides, it contributes to a pleasant mood. If you have any further questions, just let me know. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友 Jim 从书上看到了中国学生做 “课间操”的图片，向你询问有关情况。请你给他回复邮件，介绍相关信息，内容包括：1） 课间操的基本情况(时间、次数…)；2） 你们做课间操的感受。时态应为一般现在时。 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如； maintain （保持），exercise between classes（课间操），necessary（必要的），attractive（有吸引力的），beneficial（有益的），pace（步速），mood （情绪），physical fitness（身体健康）及contain（包含）等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。 【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有contribute to（有助于），be interested in（对……感兴趣），hear from （收到某人来信），be designed for (为……设计)，involve oneself in（参与）以及lie on（取决于），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Usually we do it between the second and the third classes in the morning, at the same pace to the music, which lasts 20 minutes.”，状语从句“First, as the famous saying goes, life lies on exercise.”，形式主语“As far as I am concerned, it is necessary and beneficial to do exercise between classes.”，非谓语动词“Learning that you are interested in “exercise between classes”, I am writing to tell you more about it.”及“Designed especially for primary and middle school students, exercise between classes contains some basic movements like jumping, moving, running, clapping, and kicking.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The long-awaited summer vacation finally came, and I immediately headed for Grandpa’s countryside home with excitement. I was looking forward to seeing Grandpa and playing with my best friend, Steve, his smart dog. Life in the countryside was great. I enjoyed Grandpa’s tasty vegetable soup and had a lot of fun playing with Steve. We explored the woods, chased (追逐) birds, and tried fishing by the stream, laughing all the while. One day, Grandpa went to the farm to get fresh pumpkins and tomatoes for a big dinner. While waiting for him to come back, I felt a bit bored. “Steve, let’s have some fun!” I declared, and with a wag (摇摆) of his tail, he excitedly agreed. Our game of hide-and-seek filled the house with laughter. “You can’t catch me!” I laughed, hiding and running away from Steve. But Steve was so smart that he could always find me, whether in the bedroom or the cupboard. However, while we were having fun, something unexpected happened. Suddenly there was a loud crash in the living room, breaking the calm like a stone disturbing a quiet pond. It turned out that I accidentally knocked over a mirror while playing. The mirror, once neat and pretty on the table, was now broken pieces on the floor because of our playful game. My heart pounded as I looked at the mess. The wind blew through the open window, making the curtains waving in the wind, which upset me even more. I didn’t know what to do with the broken mirror. Should I tell Grandpa or try to hide what had happened? I thought about it, and Steve lowered his ears. It seemed that he also realized that we had made a huge mistake. “What should we do, Steve?” I asked quietly, trying to find comfort. It was a tough decision, and I felt really guilty. Admitting the mistake seemed hard. Suddenly I had an idea — maybe I could put the blame on Steve alone. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When Grandpa returned and came in, he looked surprised when he saw the broken mirror. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At dinner, the joy of having Grandpa’s vegetable soup was now mixed with regret. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When Grandpa returned and came in, he looked surprised when he saw the broken mirror. “What happened?” he asked. I looked away and made up a story about Steve being too playful. With my face burning, I told Grandpa, “Steve got too excited. He knocked over the mirror, and, well, the mirror broke.” Hearing this, Grandpa didn’t say anything, but his eyes showed a mix of doubt and disappointment. Grandpa cleaned up the mess and then he went to the kitchen to prepare the vegetable soup. I breathed a huge sigh of relief for I thought maybe the truth was hidden by the made-up story. At dinner, the joy of having Grandpa’s vegetable soup was now mixed with regret. Finally unable to bear the weight of dishonesty, with tears welling up in my eyes, I confessed, “Grandpa, it was my fault. Steve had nothing to do with the broken mirror.” Unexpectedly, Grandpa patted me on the shoulder and smiled gently, “I understand your situation, dear. But being honest is more important! You made the right choice just now.” At that moment, with the smell of soup in the air, I learned a big lesson about telling the truth. The countryside, with its wide fields and timeless lessons, became part of my memorable experience that stayed in my heart for a long time. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在乡下爷爷家和小狗Steve玩耍时打碎了镜子，并对爷爷撒谎说是Steve打碎的，后来作者喝着爷爷做的蔬菜汤感到非常内疚，向爷爷说出真相承认了错误。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当爷爷回来进来的时候，当他看到破碎的镜子时，他看起来很惊讶。”可知，第一段可描写作者撒谎告诉爷爷说镜子是小狗Steve打碎的。 ②由第二段首句内容“吃晚饭时，喝爷爷做的蔬菜汤的喜悦中夹杂着遗憾。”可知，第二段可描写作者向爷爷说出真相，承认自己撒谎。 2. 续写线索：编故事撒谎——爷爷收拾碎玻璃后做饭——吃爷爷做的蔬菜汤——感到内疚——承认错误——爷爷原谅 3. 词汇激活： 行为类： ①承认：confess/admit ②清理：clean up/clear up ③拍：pat/tap 情绪类： ①笑：smile gently/give sb a gentle smile ②哭：with tears welling up in one’s eyes/with one’s eyes filled with tears 【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing this, Grandpa didn’t say anything, but his eyes showed a mix of doubt and disappointed. (运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】I breathed a huge sigh of relief for I thought maybe the truth was hidden by the made-up story. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型3】The countryside, with its wide fields and timeless lessons, became part of my memorable experience that stayed in my heart for a long time. (运用关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 迪庆州藏文中学 2024-2025学年（下）期中考试卷 高二英语 试卷满分: 150分 考试时间: 120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will they do tonight? A. Dance. B. Play music. C. Hear music. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see the woman? A. At 9:40. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Ken go to the party? A. By himself. B. With other friends. C. With the two speakers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next Friday? A. Attend the party. B. Go out for a dinner. C. Stay at home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do first? A. Go to concert. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go shopping. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who sent a new camera to the boy? A. His mother. B. His uncle. C. His sister. 7. What did the boy’s sister give him as a birthday present? A. A blue tie. B. A wonderful picture. C. A new suit. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is Anna’s birthday? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 9. What does Anna like? A. Clothes. B. Sweets. C. Music. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. Shopping in the mall. B. Playing on the Internet. C. Shopping on the Internet. 11. Why is it convenient to buy things on the Internet? A. one can buy things quickly. B. online shops are open day and night. C. It is cheaper to buy things on the Internet. 12. How can we shop on the Internet safely? A. Going to the formal web sites. B. Shopping frequently. C. Shopping at night. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are they talking about? A. shopping center. B. A city guide. C. A travel plan. 14. Where are they planning to go in the morning? A To an art museum. B. To a clothes shop. C. To a zoo. 15. What do the two speakers probably do after lunch? A. Go back. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the zoo. 16. What may the woman buy? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Books. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the storm take place? A. In North Africa. B. In South Asia. C. In South Africa. 18. How many people became homeless because of the storm? A. Over 200. B. About 400. C. Less than 2,000. 19. Why did Mr. Smith go back inside their house? A. To get some food. B. To get some money. C. To get his missing child. 20. Who provided food, clothes and shelters to them? A. Soldiers. B. The government. C. Local people. 第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Moscow, the capital of Russia, is the place to explore Russian culture, history, foods and buildings. Unsure where to find all these things? Read on. The St. Basil’s Cathedral The St. Basil’s Cathedral (教堂) was built from 1555 to 1560. It is possibly the best known sight in Moscow thanks to is candy-colored, unique design. You can even go inside the Cathedral and attend one of the regular services. The Kremlin The Kremlin is the oldest part of Moscow and the first written mention of the Kremlin dates back to 1147. It has served as the official home of the president of the Russia since 1991. The impressive red walls that surround the Kremlin protect some of the most amazing cathedrals in Moscow. You can see attractive clothing, treasures and weapons (武器) from ancient times. The Red Square Built in the late 1500s, the Red Square must be visited during the day and night to see it in all its shining beauty. Walk around the walls of the Kremlin, visit the beautiful Kazan Cathedral and Historical Museum and you can even see Lenin’s well-kept remains. The TV Tower Opened in 1967, the Ostankino Tower, more commonly known as the TV Tower, is a television and radio tower in Moscow. It was once the tallest freestanding (独立式的) tower in Europe. It is currently the tallest freestanding building in Europe and seventh tallest in the world and offers the best views over the whole of Moscow. 21. Which has the longest history in Moscow? A. The St. Basil’s Cathedral. B. The Kremlin. C. The Red Square. D. The TV Tower. 22. What can visitors do on the Red Square? A. Attend a service in the Cathedral. B. Admire clothing from ancient times. C. Pay a visit to the Historical Museum. D. Enjoy the best views of Moscow. 23. What is special about the TV Tower? A. It was opened to the public in 1991. B. It was the tallest tower in the world. C. It is the oldest attraction in Moscow. D. It is the seventh tallest in the world. B Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume! What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) (非遗) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress — she truly understood the culture behind ICH skill. 24. Which word can describe Li Ziqi’s performance? A. Great. B. Nervous. C. Boring. D. Long. 25. How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi? A. For 28 days. B. For 28 weeks. C. For half a year. D. For over 9 months. 26. Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a. m. every day? A. To learn about making clothes. B. To make her performance perfect. C. To travel to 20 provinces. D. To meet 100 masters. 27. What can we infer about Li Ziqi’s attitude towards traditional Chinese crafts? A. She doesn’t care about them. B. She has doubts about their value. C. She has a deep respect and understanding for them. D. She only cares about the appearance of the crafts. C “Nezha: The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea” has become a huge hit in China since its release on January 29, 2025. This animated (动画的) movie, directed by Jiaozi, has caught the attention of both kids and adults. The movie stands out with its amazing special effects. More than 1,900 special effect shots (特效镜头) bring the story to life. An engine named “Dynamic Ink Wash Rendering Engine” was developed by the team. It mixes traditional Chinese painting with 3D animation (动画), creating breathtaking scenes such as the attacks of the sea monsters and the huge void rift (虚空裂缝). The action scenes are also a big draw. The battles between Nezha and the Immortal Lord of Infinity (无量仙翁) are extremely exciting. Their every move is full of energy, and the exhibition of various magical powers makes the battle even more spectacular (壮观的). Nezha’s brave and fearless fighting style, combined with the Immortal Lord of Infinity’s mysterious and powerful magic, makes every moment of the battle full of suspense (悬念) and visual impact (视觉冲击). Moreover, the movie expands the world it set up before. It doesn’t just tell a story about one character but dives deeper into the conflicts (冲突) between different groups and the overturning of rules. It also touches on some real-life issues like “labeling in society”, which makes the audience think about the unfairness and fixed ideas in our daily lives. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. The film has achieved great success at the box office. By February 10, 2025, it had earned over 8.353 billion yuan, ranking first on the Chinese film box-office list. It has also made history in the global film market. 28. How many special effect shots are there in “Nezha: The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea”? A. Over 1,800. B. Over 1,900. C. About 1,900. D. Less than 1,900. 29. What does the underlined word “breathtaking” mean in the passage? A. Comfortable B. Boring. C. Amazing. D. Terrible. 30. What might be the main reason for the film’s success? A. The director attracts many fans to support it. B. The excellent animation technology makes the film look more real. C. The film meets the audience’s expectations and encougages them. D. The marketing strategy is so excellent that the film is widely known. 31. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Story of Nezha. B. The Special Effects of an Animated Movie. C. “Nezha: The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea”: A Big Success. D. The Director of “Nezha: The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea”. D Recently, DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world. It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry. DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means it doesn’t share all its training data, but it does share important parts like the model structure, parameters, and training methods. This offers a great opportunity for developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University. They can now make use of these resources to explore the limitless possibilities of Al and carry out innovative (创新的) research. What really makes DeepSeek different is its great improvement in adapting to the domestic situation. Because of the possible technology limits from other countries, especially the strict controls on chip exports (芯片出口) by some Western countries. This has influenced companies like Nvidia. For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic (国内的) chip maker Hygon. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well. This achievement reduces our reliance (依赖) on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China’s domestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base for a more independent and creative future in the tech field. In short, DeepSeek is playing an important role. It is inspiring a new generation of young people to get involved in and contribute to the exciting world of AI. 32. What strategy has DeepSeek adopted in its Al development? A. Keeping all its technology secret. B. Sharing key technical components openly. C. Selling its models to universities only. D. Sharing all its training data. 33. Which universities are mentioned as using DeepSeek’s resources? A. Stanford and MIT B. Tsinghua and Fudan. C. Cambridge and Oxford D. HKU and Peking University 34. Why did DeepSeek work with Hygon? A. To increase foreign chip imports B. To develop new training data C. To compete with Nvidia directly D. To reduce reliance on foreign chips 35. The passage is probably from a__________. A. a website B. a diary C. a novel D. a guide 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Put Down Your Smartphone For most people, when they wake up in the morning, the first thing to come to their mind is to find their smartphone. ____36____. Here are some quick and easy ways to handle the problem. Pick up a newspaper Read a newspaper and you will be surprised at how relaxing it is to read through the day’s news. We will find our attention has increased. ____37____. Don’t be worried about the cost. Even the New York Times costs only $9 a week. It offers both home delivery and digital access. Listen to the radio ____38____. You will be amazed at how entertaining and helpful some radio programs still can be. More importantly, you won’t be attracted to those apps and websites. Cut off social media ties We love using Facebook or X to communicate with friends and relations. Just check in at your lunch break or at the gym. And turn off app and email notifications (通知) at some other times in any other places, so you aren’t attracted by them. ____39____ Today, it seems nearly impossible to stay away from your phone for 60 minutes. However, whether dining at home or out, stick to (坚持) no-device policy. When having dinner in a restaurant with others, to make you stick to it, you can place phones in the center of the table. ____40____. Thus no one can break the policy. A. Set aside your phones B. And we will enjoy reading it C. Stop seeking unimportant information D. Take your old radio out again and plug it in E. Social media addiction can be completely avoided F. You can also have a waiter place them in some places G. If it is the same to you, it is time for you to put your smartphone down 第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The women’s singles final of the 2024 Australian Open ended. 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen lost the final game but won the second place. ___41___ she didn’t get the first place she still made history. She became the second Chinese woman after Li Na to ___42___ a Grand Slam (大满贯) singles final. Zheng’s good performance greatly ___43___ Chinese tennis lovers. “That was the first time I had played ___44___ the world No.1 Sabarenka, so I really wanted to catch this chance. I could know about her level and test myself,” said Zheng. She was cheered on by ___45___ Chinese crowd on-site. Her good job also ___46___ a wild celebration from the local Chinese community in Melbourme as well as the fans at home. “Considering Zheng Qinwen’s performances in this year’s Australia Open, she’s ___47___ a true fighter,” sports commentator (评论员) Han Qiaosheng wrote on Weibo. Zheng’s achievement has made ___48___ get a top-10 place on the WTA rankings (排名). ___49___ the final, it was really hard for Zheng. Sabarenka was so strong that few ____50____ were given to Zheng to win. The Chinese star still has a long way to go before reaching the very top of the game in both her skills and ____51____ . “It’s a pity but that’s how it was,” a(n) ____52____ Zheng said after the final. “I’d like to express my thanks to all the fans for coming here to watch me and thank my team for helping me. I ____53____ playing in the Australian Open. It’s a ____54____ experience for me. I’m sure there will be more such experiences in the future.” Zheng is still young and she has much ____55____ for development. Give her enough time. 41. A. Because B. Though C. When D. Unless 42. A. reach B. win C. change D. hold 43. A. develpoded B. supported C. encouraged D. reminded 44. A. with B. for C. around D. against 45. A. noisy B. polite C. special D. crazy 46. A. caused B. created C. raised D. followed 47. A. mostly B. simply C. certainly D. luckily 48. A. me B. you C. him D. her 49. A. Thinking over B. Looking back at C. Going through D. Ending up 50. A. skills B. chances C. wishes D. choices 51. A. body B. growth C. mind D. study 52. A. disappointed B. relaxed C. worried D. excited 53. A. remember B. regret C. mean D. enjoy 54. A. wonderful B. personal C. boring D. strange 55 A. courage B. space C. pleasure D. pride 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, ___56___ (wear) colorful flowery jackets and red handkerchiefs (手帕), a group of lively human-like robots ___57___ (amaze) the audience with ___58___ (they) Yangko dance. The program called “YangBOT” ___59___ (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou. There were 16 robots and 16 dancers in the program. These robots were named H1, which were developed by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company. They had many advanced ___60___ (technology). Because ___61___ these technologies, the robots could move steadily and do ___62___ same dance moves together. The robots could also “know”the music and change their moves ___63___ (quick) to follow the rhythm. The robots were designed ___64___ (look) like skeletons and they didn’t have pants. The robots could spin and throw handkerchiefs because they had 19 joints and some extra motors in their arms. These robots were named “Fu Xi”. It meant that ____65____ (tradition) culture and new technology were together. 第四部分写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分 15分） 66. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友 Jim 从书上看到了中国学生做 “课间操”的图片，向你询问有关情况。请你给他回复邮件，介绍相关信息，内容包括： 1） 课间操的基本情况(时间、次数…)； 2） 你们做课间操的感受。 注意：1. 词数不少于 50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：课间操 exercise between classes Dear Jim, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The long-awaited summer vacation finally came, and I immediately headed for Grandpa’s countryside home with excitement. I was looking forward to seeing Grandpa and playing with my best friend, Steve, his smart dog. Life in the countryside was great. I enjoyed Grandpa’s tasty vegetable soup and had a lot of fun playing with Steve. We explored the woods, chased (追逐) birds, and tried fishing by the stream, laughing all the while. One day Grandpa went to the farm to get fresh pumpkins and tomatoes for a big dinner. While waiting for him to come back, I felt a bit bored. “Steve, let’s have some fun!” I declared, and with a wag (摇摆) of his tail, he excitedly agreed. Our game of hide-and-seek filled the house with laughter. “You can’t catch me!” I laughed, hiding and running away from Steve. But Steve was so smart that he could always find me, whether in the bedroom or the cupboard. However, while we were having fun, something unexpected happened. Suddenly there was a loud crash in the living room, breaking the calm like a stone disturbing a quiet pond. It turned out that I accidentally knocked over a mirror while playing. The mirror, once neat and pretty on the table, was now broken pieces on the floor because of our playful game. My heart pounded as I looked at the mess. The wind blew through the open window, making the curtains waving in the wind, which upset me even more. I didn’t know what to do with the broken mirror. Should I tell Grandpa or try to hide what had happened? I thought about it, and Steve lowered his ears. It seemed that he also realized that we had made a huge mistake. “What should we do, Steve?” I asked quietly, trying to find comfort. It was a tough decision, and I felt really guilty. Admitting the mistake seemed hard. Suddenly I had an idea — maybe I could put the blame on Steve alone. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When Grandpa returned and came in, he looked surprised when he saw the broken mirror. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At dinner the joy of having Grandpa’s vegetable soup was now mixed with regret. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$启航英语高考英语听力标准训练由历年高考英语听力主播克瑞斯先生和图斯卡女士朗读，版权所有，翻录必究。高考英语听力标准训练一第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Do you love dancing? Yes. i'm crazy about IT. Let's go dancing tonight. Is that okay with you? Why not? Can I come to see you at ten o'clock? Mister Jones. i'm sorry, mary, but I meeting my students then. Why not come twenty minutes later? Okay, see you then. Can wants to know if he can go with us to the party? Yes, but this morning he said he would go by himself. That's typical of can we can give him a lift? Good morning, Robert. I wonder if you and your wife would like to come to a little party at my place next friday. That sounds very nice. What are you doing tonight? Are you going to the concert with me? I don't really know. I was supposed to meet jack at the cinema, but I don't feel like going now. I think i'll go shopping instead. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Alice. Look at my new camera. Where did you get that? My uncle . Robert sent IT to me last week. Who is your uncle Robert? He is my mother's brother. He lives in new york. Is IT a good camera? Yes, it's a very good one. That's . wonderful. Are you taking a lot of pictures? Yes, I am. Do you want to see a few? Yes, who's that? That's my sister. He gave me a present too. He gave me a blue tie. Why did they give you present? Because that was my birthday. My mother and father gave me a new suit. Hi Alice. Look at my new camera. Where did you get that? My uncle Robert sent IT to me last week. Who's your uncle Robert? He is my mother's brother. He lives in new york. Is IT a good camera? Yes, it's a very good one. That's . wonderful. Are you taking a lot of pictures? Yes, I am. Do you want to see if you? Yes, who's that? That's my sister. He gave me a present too. He gave me a blue tie. Why did they give you present? Because that was my birthday. My mother and father gave me a new suit. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's ana's birthday today. Are you sure I think IT is tomorrow? Well, let me see. Oh, i'm sorry, you're right. What should we buy for her as a present? I think a nice box of chocolates is good. Anna doesn't like sweets. Don't you know that? How about ACD? SHE loves music? That's a good idea. It's ana's birthday today. Are you sure I think IT is tomorrow? Well, let me see. Oh, i'm sorry, you're right. What should we buy for her as a present? I think a nice box of chocolates is good. Anna doesn't like sweets. Don't you know that? How about ACD? SHE loves music? That's a good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you like shopping on the internet? Yes, I like to. Shopping on the internet has become more and more popular. That's true. People can buy many kinds of things through the internet. For example, we can buy computers, clothes and books. I know shopping on the internet is convenient. Yes, the online shops are open around the clock. Besides, IT is cheaper to buy goods through the internet. but there are some weak points. For example, we can check the quality of the products because we can actually see the products we buy. and some websites are not accountable, and their purpose is to cheat us . out of our money, so IT is wise to shop through the formal websites. Do you like shopping on the internet? Yes, I like to. Shopping on the internet has become more and more popular. That's true. People can buy many kinds of things through the internet. For example, we can buy computers, clothes and books. I know shopping on the internet is convenient. Yes, the online shops are open around the clock. Besides, IT is cheaper to buy goods through the internet. but there are some weak points. For example, we can check the quality of the products because we can actually see the products we buy. and some websites are not accountable, and their purpose is to cheat us . out of our money, so IT is wise to shop through the formal websites. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What shall we do tomorrow? Wa, let's look at this city guide here. Here's something interesting. Why don't we first visit the art museum in the morning? Okay, I like that idea. And we may go to an indian restaurant to have lunch is just a few blocks away from the museum. Sounds great. After lunch, let's visit the zoo. Well, let's said that there are some unique animals. Well, to tell the truth, i'm not really interested in going there. Why not we go shopping instead? I may buy some clothes at a good bargain. Hm, all right, you decide. What shall we do tomorrow? Wo let's look at this city guide here. Here's something interesting. Why don't we first visit the art museum in the morning? Okay, I like that idea. And we may go to an indian restaurant to have lunch is just a few blocks away from the museum. Sounds great. After lunch, let's visit the zoo. Well, let's said that there are some unique animals. Well, to tell the truth, i'm not really interested in going there. Why not we go shopping instead? I may buy some clothes at a good bargain. Hm, all right, you decide. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Last friday, a big storm destroyed two villages in south africa. Over two hundred people became homeless because of the storm, a farmer Smith said. The storm began early in the morning in lasted one hour. At that time, I was in the kitchen with my wife into children, he said. Then we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later, our house fell down. We managed to climb out, but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe. But frightened soldiers helped the local people, and the government provided food, clothes, s and shelters for the homeless. Last friday, a big storm destroyed two villages in south africa. Over two hundred people became homeless because of the storm, a farmer Smith said. The storm began early in the morning and lasted one hour. At that time, I was in the kitchen with my wife and two children, he said. Then we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later, our house fell down. We managed to climb out, but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe. But frightened soldiers helped the local people, and the government provided food, clothes and shelters for the homeless. 第二节到此结束。