时文阅读理解高频考点（专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册
时文阅读理解
Read and choose the right answer according to the passage. (阅读并选择)
American people like to use “Thank you” whenever others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they often use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you.
It’s not good to break in others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.
Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
1．Americans ______ say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”. ( )
A．sometimes B．never C．ever D．often
2．Thank you is used ______. ( )
A．among all kinds of people B．only between friends
C．between parents and children only D．only in family
3．When someone keeps the door open for you, you should say “______”. ( )
A．Thank you B．Excuse me C．Not at all D．OK
4．When you want to ask someone the way, you should say “______”. ( )
A．Hello B．Thank you C．Excuse me D．Can you tell me
5．What should you do when you want to make any unpleasant noise before others? ( )
A．I should say “I’m sorry. ” B．I should say,”Excuse me. ”
C．I should go away at once. D．I should say,”Thank you. ”
Choose the best answer. 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by, “Let me clean 
your shoes. “The young man said, “No, thank you. ” “You may pay me only a pound, sir. ” Said the boy. But the young man refused again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn’t walk away. He had to turn back and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.
6．The boy was a shoes ______. ( )
A．cleaner B．maker C．repairer D．seller
7．At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because ______. ( )
A．he couldn’t pay B．he had not enough money
C．he didn’t think it necessary D．he had just cleaned his shoes
8．Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ______. ( )
A．two pounds B．one pound C．nothing D．few money
9．The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ______. ( )
A．it was very dirty B．the young man paid only one pound
C．it was difficult to clean D．he asked to be paid two pounds
10．The boy said he would clean the young man’s shoes for nothing just in order to ______. ( )
A．show his kindness B．help the young man
C．get more money from him D．let everyone see
阅读理解。
Tom has so many old toys at home. He has a cool boat, a lovely doll and some small cars. His favorite toy is the boat. It’s on the shelf. He also has some old books. They are in the box under the bed. Tom likes to put his toys in different places. He says it’s interesting to find them.
11．Tom has ______ old toys. ( )
A．a few B．many C．no D．little
12．Tom’s favorite toy is the ______. ( )
A．doll B．car C．boat D．book
13．The boat is ______. ( )
A．on the shelf B．in the box C．under the bed D．on the bed
14．Tom’s old books are ______. ( )
A．on the shelf B．in the box under the bed C．in the box on the bed D．under the box
15．Tom thinks it’s ______ to put his toys in different places. ( )
A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．easy
Choose the best answer 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
Saturday, March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is a little expensive, so it’s very comfortable. It’s a wonderful place for visitors. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai (清迈) in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful!The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai (清莱).
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life﹣no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. We feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
16．The writer has stayed in Thailand for ______ days in all. ( )
A．3 B．7 C．15 D．30
17．The weather in Bangkok is ______. ( )
A．hot and wet B．hot and dry C．cool and wet D．cool and dry
18．It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok. ( )
A．often feel hungry B．can only find cheap things