第三次月考卷（八下Modules 6-8）（外研专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）
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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）
第三次月考卷（八下Modules 6-8）
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1．We must clean and ______ the room when we finish all the ______.
A．tidied；activity B．tidy；activities C．to tidy；activity D．tidies；activities
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当我们完成了所有的活动时，我们必须打扫和整理房间。
tidy整理，收拾，动词原形；tidied是过去式；to tidy动词不定式；tidies是第三人称单数形式；activity活动，名词；activities是复数形式。must后跟动词原形，and连接的是并列的谓语动词，故第一个空用原形；第二个空前有all修饰，此处应用复数形式activities。故选B。
2．Sally was ________ busy last week. Her room was ________ a mess.
A．a bit；a bit B．a little；a bit of C．a bit of；a little D．a little；a bit
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Sally上周有点忙。她的房间有点杂乱。
考查“一点儿”的表达法。a bit，一点儿，用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的原级或比较级，可以和a little互换；a bit of，一点儿，修饰不可数名词。空一修饰形容词busy，所以排除C；空二修饰名词mess，应用a bit of，所以排除A、D，故选B。
3．When you leave, please turn off the light ________ energy.
A．save B．saving
C．saved D．to save
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当你离开的时候，请你关好灯以节约能源。
考查不定式作目的状语的用法。A为动词原形；B为动名词；C为过去式；D为动词不定式。在英语中，不定式通常可用在句末，充当目的状语。根据句意，可知选D。
4．Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings every day.
A．new something B．something new C．anything new D．new anything
【答案】B
【详解】句意“学习是一生的旅程，因为它每天带来一些新的东西”。something与anything为复合不定代词，当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置，排除A和D；something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”，用于疑问句中，表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，译为“一些事情”；anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事情”，用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”。本句话为肯定句，且译为“一些新的东西”，故选B。
5．I really don't know ________ this question. It is too hard.
A．which to answer B．how to answer C．what to answer D．who to answer
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。它太难了。
考查特殊疑问词。which to answer回答哪一个；how to answer如何回答；what to answer回答什么；who to answer回答谁。根据It is too hard，可知问题太难，所以不知道怎么回答，在这里用how+to引导的不定式短语作know的宾语，应填how to answer，故选B。
6．—________, what time is it?
—It's half past seven.
A．By the way B．In the way C．On the way D．In this way
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——顺便问一下，几点了？——七点半。
考查介词短语。By the way顺便问一下；In the way挡道的，妨碍人的；On the way在路上；In this way用这种方法。结合句意可知，此空是“顺便问一下”的意思，应填By the way，故选A。
7．—________ did you tell about going swimming?
—Wang Tao.
A．Who other B．Who else C．What else D．What other
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——关于游泳的事，你还告诉谁了？——王涛。
考查疑问词。what other是指其他什么；who else 是指还有谁；what else是指还有什么；who other是指其他什么。根据答语Wang Tao.提示可知，是问还有谁。结合句意可知，此空应填who else，故选B。
8．—You'd better ________ in your homework on time, or the teacher will be angry.
—OK, I will.
A．handing B．handed C．to hand D．hand
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你最好按时交作业，否则老师会生气的。——好的，我会的。
考查固定用法。handing动名词或现在分词；handed过去式或过去分词；to hand动词不定式；hand动词原形。根据情态动词词组had better后面必须跟动词原形，构成had better do sth.句型。可知，此空应填hand，故选D。
9．They ______ five days finishing the work.
A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他们花费五天的时间完成了那份工作。
Sb. paid money for sth.某人为某物付钱；It took sb time to do sth做某事花费某人时间，Sb. spent time doing sth某人花费时间做某事，Sth. cost sb. money某物花费某人钱。此处主语they表示人，后面接动名词短语finishing the work，故用spend，故选C。
10．Be careful！Don’t walk on the grass,______ it will “cry”.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【答案】C
【详解】句意：小心! 不要在草地上行走，否则小草会“哭”的。
考查祈使句。and意为“和（或者不译，表顺接）”，but意为“但是（表转折）”，or意为“或者，否则的话（表选择或转折）”，so意为“因此（表因果）”。句型“祈使句，and/or+一般将来时时”，祈使句表示条件，一般将来时表示结果；and表示顺承关系，or表示转折关系；本句前后两句是转折关系，故用连词or。故选C。
11．—Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?
—Yes. I think I shouldn't always ________ my parents since I've grown up.
A．fight against B．argue with C．hear from D．depend on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你打算在暑假里做一个兼职工作吗？——是的。我想我不应该总是依靠我的父母因为我已经长大了。
考查动词短语。fight against反对，与……作斗争；argue with争吵；hear from收到……来信； depend on依靠。根据“Yes.”可知是找兼职工作，由此推出是不能总依赖父母，用depend on符合语境。故选D。
12．Some people think it’s the parents’ job to ______ their children ______ a clean and comfortable environment at home.
A．offer；to B．offer；with C．provide；with D．provide；to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：有些人认为在家里给孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的工作。考查动词和介词辨析题。offer，provide都有“供给、提供”的意思，但用法不同。provide指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”，可用于provide sb.with sth.或provide sth. for sb.结构。offer则侧重表示“愿意给予”，常用于offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth. 结构，后不能接宾语从句。根据句意结构，可知选C。
13．Mom doesn’t allow me _____ up too late. She says it is bad for my health.
A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stays
【答案】B
【详解】句意：妈妈不允许我熬夜到太晚，她说那对我的健康有害。stay待，动词原形；to stay动词不定式；staying动名词；stays第三人称单数形式。stay up是固定短语，意为“熬夜，不睡觉”。这句话中使用了句型allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，这里应用动词不定式，故选B。
14．The Yellow River is ________ river in China.
A．the longest B．second the longest C．the second longest D．the second long
【答案】C
【详解】句意：黄河是中国第二大河。
考查最高级。根据“in China”可知，应用形容词的最高级，在形容词的最高级前可用序数词修饰，构成结构“the+序数词+最高级”，故选C。
15．—Pass me my glasses, Danny. I can ________ see the words without them.
—OK. Grandpa.
A．nearly B．hardly C．finally D．easily
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——丹尼，把眼镜递给我。没有它们，我几乎看不见字。——好的。爷爷。
考查副词辨析。nearly 几乎、将近；hardly几乎不；finally最后；easily容易地。根据前句“Pass me my glasses,”可知，应是没有眼镜几乎看不见字。故选B。
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a Friday afternoon. I 16 out of my school when a car stopped beside me. The driver opened the door. It was my father. “Be quick! Get in!” he told me. I was very 17 , but I did as my father said.
At first, I was worried that something had happened. Then I noticed my mother. She was also 18 the car and was sitting on the back seat. There 19 several bags of clothes and some food beside her. My father was not driving home. Instead, he was driving out of the city. “Where are we going? ” I asked.
My parents just smiled and didn’t say 20 to me. Then I began to say to myself, “will my parents give me 21 big surprise? We are probably going somewhere exciting, 22 where are we going?”
Without nothing to do, I decided 23 a sleep. And I fell asleep soon. 24 I woke up about one hour later, I saw the sea. 25 excited I was! My father was smiling. “Here we are!” he said, “A happy weekend starts now!”
16．A．am walking B．walked C．was walking
17．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise
18．A．at B．from C．in
19．A．were B．are C．is
20．A．something B．nothing C．anything
21．A．the B．an C．a
22．A．or B．and C．but
23．A．take B．to take C．taking
24．A．When B．Before C．Though
25．A．What B．How C．What a
【答案】
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个周五下午，作者被父母突然接走，最终发现是去海边度过一个惊喜周末的故事。
16．句意：我正走出学校时，一辆车停在了我旁边。
am walking正在走（现在进行时）；walked走（一般过去时）；was walking正在走（过去进行时）。根据“when a car stopped”，可知主句需用过去进行时描述背景动作。故选C。
17．句意：我非常惊讶，但我照爸爸说的做了。
surprising令人惊讶的（修饰物）；surprised感到惊讶的（修饰人）；surprise惊讶（名词或动词）。主语是“I”，需用形容词描述人的感受。故选B。
18．句意：然后我注意到了我妈妈。她也在车里，坐在后座上。
at在（小地点等）；from从；in在……里面。“in the car”表示“在车内”。故选C。
19．句意：她旁边有几袋衣服和一些食物。
were是（are的过去式，用于复数主语）；are是（一般现在时，用于复数主语）；is是（一般现在时，用于单数主语）。“bags”为复数，且全文为过去时。故选A。
20．句意：我父母只是微笑着，什么也没对我说。
something某事 / 某物（一般用于肯定句）；nothing没有什么；anything任何事/物（一般用于否定句和疑问句）。“didn’t say”否定句中用anything。故选C。
21．句意：我父母会给我一个大惊喜吗？
the这/那（定冠词，表特指）；an一个（用于元音音素开头单词前）；a一个（用于辅音音素开头单词前）。“big surprise”为泛指，且“big”以辅音音素开头。故选C。
22．句意：我们可能要去某个令人兴奋的地方，但是我们要去哪里呢？
or或者；and和；but但是。后句为转折疑问，需用but。故选C。
23．句意：没什么事可做，我决定睡一觉。
take拿/取（动词原形）；to take拿/取（动词不定式）；taking拿/取（现在分词）。“decide to do”为固定搭配。故选B。
24．句意：大约一个小时后我醒来时，我看到了大海。
When当……时候；Before在……之前；Though虽然。描述醒来瞬间的动作，用when。故选A。
25．句意：我是多么兴奋啊！
What多么（用于修饰名词的感叹句）；How多么（用于修饰形容词或副词的感叹句）；What a多么一个（用于修饰可数名词单数的感叹句）。这里 “excited” 是形容词，后面直接跟主语 “I” 和谓语 “was”，所以要用 “How”。故选B。
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
My mother once told me, “Small things can show your love and make people happy.” A year ago, I had a chance. My friend Amy told me about her 26 to a small town called Gary, and how it 27 her life. I made up my mind to go there.
When I told my parents about it, they didn’t 28 at first. They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be 29 for me to go there alone. Thankfully, after I explained my 30 plan to them, including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there, they said yes.
When our group arrived in Gary, 31 , I found the town was different from where I lived. I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed. So it would be very 32 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Many houses had broken doors or windows. My job was to 33 them. The workdays were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look with bright colours.
The children there were also different. They enjoyed every moment in life. For example, when they received an ice-cream, they would hold it carefully and taste every bit of it 34 . It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever. Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help. The community was a big 35 to them.
After the visit, I truly understand what Amy said, “I didn’t think much for people around me. But now I know my small acts can make a difference…”
26．A．idea B．dream C．trip D．plan
27．A．changed B．controlled C．saved D．recorded
28．A．know B．agree C．discover D．refuse
29．A．important B．cool C．dangerous D．tiring
30．A．detailed B．big C．new D．secret
31．A．interestingly B．excitingly C．boringly D．surprisingly
32．A．lucky B．easy C．special D．common
33．A．rent B．build C．buy D．paint
34．A．slowly B．peacefully C．politely D．hungrily
35．A．group B．neighbourhood C．family D．workplace
【答案】
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲告诉她一句话：爱是简单的，你不必做许多事情去使一个人快乐，作者通过自己的一次亲身经历，对母亲的话有了深入的了解。
26．句意：我的好朋友Amy告诉我她去一个叫加里的小镇的旅行，这以及这次旅行怎样改变了她的生活。
idea想法；dream梦想；trip旅行；plan计划。根据“to a small town called Gary”可知，应该是去一个小镇的旅行，使用名词trip“旅行”。故选C。
27．句意：我的好朋友凯莉告诉我她去一个叫加里的小镇的旅行，这以及这次旅行怎样改变了她的生活。
changed改变；controlled控制；saved挽救；recorded记录。根据“I made up my mind to go there.”可知，这次旅行应该深深地改变Amy，所以作者我决定自己去那里。故选A。
28．句意：当我告诉父母这个决定时，他们起初并不同意。
know知道；agree同意；discover发现；refuse拒绝。由下文的“They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be ... for me to go there alone.”可知，父母是不同意的。故选B。
29．句意：我单独去那里可能不安全。
important重要的；cool酷的；dangerous危险的；tiring令人疲惫的。根据“They thought I didn’t know much about the place.”可知，他们担心我单独去那里不安全。故选C。
30．句意：谢天谢地，在我向他们解释了我的详细计划，包括做什么、和谁一起去以及如何在那里保持安全后，他们说好的。
detailed详细的；big大的；new新的；secret秘密的。根据“including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there”可知，作者的计划很详细。故选A。
31．句意：当我们一行人抵达加里时，令人惊讶的是，我发现这个城镇和我住的地方不一样。
interestingly令人感兴趣地；excitingly令人兴奋地；boringly令人厌倦地；surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“I found the town was different from where I lived”可知，作者抵达加里时，发现这个城镇和她住的地方不一样，这令她感到惊讶。故选D。
32．句意：所以，如果你能找到一个地方买食物或饮料，你将非常幸运。
lucky幸运的；easy容易的；special特别的；common普通的。根据“I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed.”可知，那里的商店或餐馆很少，而且大多数都关门了。所以，如果你能找到一个地方买食物或饮料，你将非常幸运的。故选A。
33．句意：我的工作是粉刷它们。
rent租；build建造；buy买；paint粉刷。根据“but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look with bright colours.”可知，我的任务是帮助他们粉刷房屋，让房屋焕然一新。故选D。
34．句意：例如，当他们收到一个冰淇淋时，他们会小心地拿着，慢慢地品尝每一块。
slowly慢慢地；peacefully和平地；politely有礼貌地；hungrily饥饿地。根据“It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever.”可知，这些孩子们在慢慢地品尝。故选A。
35．句意：社区对他们来说是一个大家庭。
group小组；neighbourhood社区；family家庭；workplace车间。根据“Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help.”可知，社区对他们来说就像是一个大家庭。故选C。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Fun Water ParkFun Water Park is a must-go park in Sunshine City. In the summertime, have a good time at Fun Water Park! We have different kinds of facilities (设施) for you to have fun, such as the Super Wave Pool and the Lazy River.
★Price
Adults: $26/person; Children (6—18): $16/person; Children (under 6): free
All tickets can be bought at the gate.
If you buy a ticket, you can park your car for free.
A Few Rules
To enter the main pool, children under three years old must wear a swim diaper (尿片) and a life jacket at all times.
Your pets are not allowed inside the water park.
FAQ (常见问题)
●First Aid/Health Service
The First Aid Desk is in the front of the water park, between the restroom and the changing room. If necessary, you can bring your own wheelchair.
●What is the opening time?
Weekdays: from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Weekends: from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
●What if there is bad weather?
We do our best to keep the water park open. However, if there are days in which bad weather can cause us to close the water park, we will give weather passes to you and you can come back another day.
36．How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they visit Fun Wafer Park with their 5-year-old son?
A．$16. B．$26. C．$42. D．$52.
37．Where is the First Aid Desk according to the passage?
(○: the First Aid Desk △: the restroom □: the changing room)
A．△□○ B．○□△ C．△○□ D．○△□
38．Which of the following is a proper time to visit Fun Water Park?
A．At 9:30 a.m.on Monday. B．At 10:00 a.m. on Saturday.
C．At 9:00 p.m.on Wednesday. D．At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday.
39．What can we learn from the passage?
A．You can bring your pet dog into Fun Water Park.
B．You can park your car for free when the weather is bad.
C．You must wear a life jacket if you play in the Lazy River.
D．You can get a weather pass if the weather is bad enough.
40．Where does the passage probably come from?
A．A storybook. B．A science magazine.
C．A travel newspaper. D．A research paper.
【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了阳光城的欢乐水上公园，包括其设施、价格、开放时间、注意事项以及常见问题解答等信息，旨在向游客宣传该水上公园并提供相关游玩指南。
36．推理判断题。根据“Adults: $26/person; Children (6—18): $16/person; Children (under 6): free”可知，成人票价为每人26美元，6岁以下儿童免费；因此，格林夫妇带着5岁的儿子去欢乐水上公园，5岁儿子免费，夫妇两人每人$26，所以总共花费52美元。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“The First Aid Desk is in the front of the water park, between the restroom and the changing room.”可知，急救室在洗手间和更衣室之间，即“△○□”。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Weekends: from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.”可知，工作日开放时间是从上午10:00至晚上8:00；周末开放时间是从上午9:30至晚上10:00；因此，只有周六上午10:00在开放时间范围内。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“However, if there are days in which bad weather can cause us to close the water park, we will give weather passes to you and you can come back another day.”可知，如果天气不好导致水上公园关闭，游客可以得到天气通行证，以便改日再来。故选D。
40．推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了欢乐水上公园的相关信息，包括游玩设施、价格、开放时间等，是关于旅游景点的介绍，所以可能来自旅游报纸。故选C。
B
Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Shandong Province, is among those who have a great love for Yangjiabu New Year woodblock (木板) painting. Yang has worked as a woodblock artist for 77 years and is still keeping on improving his skills.
“When I was young, I often saw my father carving (雕刻), and I was interested in it,” said Yang. “One day my father went out for a while. I quickly got his knife and carved on a woodblock. That was my very first carving experience.” Since then, Yang has carved different patterns, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. “Although carving is hard, carving gods is especially difficult because of their lively facial expressions. Still, I can manage it.” Yang said confidently, and he also got a prize in 2010.
Being the 19th generation (代) painter in the family, Yang runs a century-old family workshop with a group of experienced artists. They make around 150,000 New Year paintings every year, which are sold in China and many other foreign countries such as the US, Singapore and Japan. For him, the next thing to do is to find inheritors (继承者) to make sure the skills are passed on to younger generations.
Yangjiabu New Year woodblock painting appeared during the Ming Dynasty around 600 years ago. It is now one of China’s most important traditional paintings for the New Year. Yang said, “I want to make it known to more people and something must be changed. Now we are thinking about development and allowing the prints to be more innovative.” Besides making wall calendars, wooden books and many other new kinds of works, they also have put Chinese traditional stories in paintings and worked with other Chinese traditional skills inheritors. “So that our culture could be seen.” Yang said.
41．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A．Yang fell in love with carving when he was an adult.
B．The patterns are mainly about real things in the world.
C．Yang’s first experience of carving was taught by his father.
D．Making woodblock paintings is not difficult for Yang.
42．According to Yang, what is his main task in the near future?
A．Train young people to pass on the skill. B．Sell more works to foreign countries.
C．Make his family workshop larger. D．Learn from more experienced artists.
43．What is the meaning of the underlined word “innovative” in the last paragraph?
A．Creative. B．Beautiful. C．Expensive. D．Detailed.
44．According to the last paragraph, what have the artists done to make Chinese culture be seen?
A．Put the story of Trojan Horse into the painting.
B．Work with foreign countries’ culture inheritors.
C．Carve Borrowing 1,000 Arrows into the painting.
D．Turn all of their works into wall calendars and books.
45．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Pass on Chinese traditional cultures. B．Woodblock painting and its inheritor.
C．The future of Woodblock painting. D．Famous Chinese traditional paintings.
【答案】41．D 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文讲述了92岁的山东老人杨洛书作为杨家埠木版年画第19代传承人，77年来致力于木版年画创作，介绍了他的雕刻经历、家族工坊情况，以及杨家埠木版年画的历史和在创新传承方面的努力。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段“Although carving is hard, carving gods is especially difficult because of their lively facial expressions. Still, I can manage it.”可知，虽然雕刻有难度，但杨洛书能够应对，即制作木版年画对他来说不是难事，故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段“For him, the next thing to do is to find inheritors (继承者) to make sure the skills are passed on to younger generations.”可知，杨洛书接下来主要任务是找到继承者，确保技艺传承给年轻一代，也就是培养年轻人传承这项技艺。故选A。
43．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Now we are thinking about development and allowing the prints to be more innovative.”可知，这里是说要让木版年画有新的发展，变得更具创新性。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Besides making wall calendars…our culture could be seen.’”可知，艺术家们把中国传统故事融入画作来展现中国文化。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。文章主要围绕杨洛书这位杨家埠木版年画传承人展开，介绍了他的雕刻经历、家族工坊情况，以及杨家埠木版年画的历史、现状和传承发展等内容，核心是木版年画及其传承人。故选B。
C
For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-RI. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on January 20th. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it?
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models, said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US.
The achievement was largely due to an idea the scientist had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes RI better at reasoning and solving hard problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek-RI is open-source (开源的). Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
46．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1?
A．It’s new. B．It’s popular.
C．It’s special. D．It’s free.
47．What is one of the strong points of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models?
A．It’s cheaper to develop. B．It’s smarter than others.
C．It’s better at difficult activities. D．It’s quicker in solving problems.
48．The word “achievement” refers to ________.
A．failure B．success C．problem D．difficulty
49．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn?
A．In a traditional way.
B．Through solving hard problems.
C．By finding the right way to do things independently.
D．By following all kinds of orders from its creators.
50．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The importance of open-source code.
B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1.
C．The differences between AI models.
D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1.
【答案】46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了名为DeepSeek-R1的新AI模型，包括其出现时间、受欢迎程度、特殊之处、开发优势、学习方式以及开源特点等。
46．推理判断题。根据“The new AI first appeared on January 20th. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store.”可知，新AI于1月20日首次出现，仅一周就击败OpenAI的ChatGPT，成为App Store中排名第一的免费应用，由此可知该段主要说明DeepSeek-R1很受欢迎。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models”可知，DeepSeek-R1是同类中最便宜的，制作成本仅约557万美元（4.058亿元人民币），远低于美国企业制作类似AI模型所花费的数亿甚至数十亿美元，所以与其它AI模型相比，它的优势之一是开发成本更低。故选A。
48．词句猜测题。根据“The achievement was largely due to an idea the scientist had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes RI better at reasoning and solving hard problems.”可知，这一“成就”主要归功于科学家在训练它时产生的想法，即DeepSeek主要使用强化学习，使RI更擅长推理和解决难题，由此可推测“achievement”指的是“成功”。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points.”可知，DeepSeek-R1通过自主找出做事的正确方法来学习，以获得分数。故选C。
50．主旨大意题。文章主要围绕DeepSeek-R1展开，介绍了它的出现时间、受欢迎程度、特殊之处、开发优势、学习方式以及开源特点等，是对DeepSeek-R1的介绍。故选D。
五、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分)
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只用一次，有两词为多余词。
when, from, take, interest, a, grow, but, either, think, I, too, story
I am Steve. I was born and 51 up in South Wales. I liked to play on the hills because I could think of many good ideas there. 52 I was thirteen years old, my family moved out of Wales. I went to 53 new school. That was the time when I started writing just for myself. I enjoyed sitting in the corner and I was 54 in writing.
I like writing fantastic 55 and I also write horror (恐怖的) stories. I think they can teach me important things. I am forty now 56 I think I am young. I like to listen to country music after dinner. Indian food and Chinese food are so delicious that I love to cook them. I enjoy drinking coffee, 57 . I live in a small village with 58 wife Mary. There are ducks, cats and lots of rabbits in my garden.
If you would like to know more about me and hope to buy my book, you can go to www.stevebook.com. After reading my book, you can write what you 59 about it. I hope to hear 60 you. My e-mail address is sweet home@163.com.
【答案】
51．grew 52．When 53．a 54．interested 55．stories 56．but 57．too 58．my 59．think 60．from
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的成长历程以及喜欢写故事，最后欢迎大家来买书。
51．句意：我在南威尔士出生并长大。grow up意为“长大”，是固定短语，再由“was”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填grew。
52．句意：当我13岁时，我家搬离了威尔士。根据空后两句关系可知，需用When“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填When。
53．句意：我去了一所新学校。根据“I went to...new school.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a修饰。故填a。
54．句意：我喜欢坐在角落，我对写作很感兴趣。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，为固定搭配。故填interested。
55．句意：我喜欢写奇幻的故事，也写恐怖的故事。根据“and I also write horror (恐怖的) stories.”可知，恐怖的故事与奇幻的故事对应，空处指“故事”，需名词story的复数形式stories。故填stories。
56．句意：我现在40岁了，但我认为我还年轻。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。
57．句意：我也喜欢喝咖啡。根据“...I love to cook them. I enjoy drinking coffee, ...”可知，我喜欢做饭，也喜欢喝咖啡。空处需“too也”，放于句末，故填too。
58．句意：我和我的妻子Mary住在一个小村庄。根据主语“I”以及“wife”可知，空处指“我的”，需I“我”对应的形容词性物主代词my，其修饰wife。故填my。
59．句意：读完我的书之后，你可以写一些你对书的看法。think about是固定短语，表示“想想有关”，本句时态为一般现在时，从句主语为you，谓语动词用原形。故填think。
60．句意：我希望收到你的来信。hear from表示“收到……某人的来信”，为固定搭配。故填from。
六、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
61．This watch is really (value).
【答案】valuable
【详解】句意：这块手表是真有价值的。is是连系动词，后加形容词，所给单词value是名词，价值，此处用形容词valuable“有价值的”，故填valuable。
62．David has become a (success) young writer.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意：大卫已成为一位成功的年轻作家。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词；success，成功，名词，对应的形容词是successful，成功的。故填successful。
63．His hobby has brought him (please).
【答案】pleasure
【详解】句意：他的爱好给他带来了乐趣。please使满意/使愉快；bring sb. sth.带给某人某物，是固定结构，可知空处需用please对应的名词形式pleasure；pleasure表示“乐趣/快乐”是不可数名词，故填pleasure。
64．Do you know what (take) when you go sightseeing?
【答案】to take
【详解】句意：你知道观光时要带什么吗？“know”后缺少宾语，此处用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。故填to take。
65．We can lose (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.
【答案】weight
【详解】句意：我们可以通过少吃多运动来减肥。根据“lose ... (weigh)”可知用固定搭配lose weight表示“减肥”。故填weight。
66．The shirt is not expensive. Thirty dollars (be) enough.
【答案】is
【详解】句意：那件衬衫不贵。三十美元是足够的。thirty dollars表示金钱，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。
67．They had a great time (play) games under the tree.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意：他们在树下玩游戏玩得非常高兴。have a great time doing sth做某事玩得非常高兴，故填play的动名词，故填playing。
68．Don't forget (hand) in your homework on time.
【答案】to hand
【详解】句意：不要忘记按时交作业。forget to do sth忘记做某事，故填to hand。
69．It's always not safe for the teenagers to go out without (tell) their parents where they are going.
【答案】telling
【详解】句意：青少年不告诉父母去哪儿就出去总是不安全的。tell“告诉”，动词；without是介词，后接动词的ing形式；故填telling。
70．The boy promised (get) to school on time later.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意：那男孩承诺以后准时到校。英语 promise to do sth意为“承诺做某事”；可知此处填动词不定式；故填to get。
七、书面表达(共15分)
71．One’s destination(目的地) is never a place, but a new way of seeing things. ——Henry Miller.
请以“Enjoy travel, enjoy life”为题写篇短文，分享你的某次旅行经历及对旅行的看法。
内容要点：
1.旅行地的介绍：你游玩了哪些景点、有没有印象最深的活劫、品尝了当地的什么美食……
2.对这次经历的感悟，如旅行的注意事项或意义等；
3.下一站计划去哪里?为什么?
注意：
1.词数90左右，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；
2.短文须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实人名。
Enjoy Travel, Enjoy Life
Last summer, I went to ____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Enjoy Travel, Enjoy Life
Last year, I went to Qingdao with my family. We went there to see the sunrise in the early morning. The sky was colorful and the sea was shining brightly. When we walked on the beach, we felt the soft wind. We had seafood which was delicious. All of us had a wonderful time.
As we all know, the outside world is wonderful. If possible, I want to visit Hong Kong. I want to see the Ocean Park there. I’m eager to know how the dolphins perform. Also, I’d like to visit the Hong Kong Disneyland. I want to see Snow White.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍游玩景点、印象深刻的活动和美食；
第二步，表达自己的旅行感受；
第三步，介绍接下来的游玩计划。
[亮点词汇]
①be eager to do 渴望做某事
②would like to do 想要做某事
[高分句型]
①When we walked on the beach, we felt the soft wind. (when引导时间状语从句)
②If possible, I want to visit Hong Kong. (if引导条件状语从句)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）
第三次月考卷（八下Modules 6-8）
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1．We must clean and ______ the room when we finish all the ______.
A．tidied；activity B．tidy；activities C．to tidy；activity D．tidies；activities
2．Sally was ________ busy last week. Her room was ________ a mess.
A．a bit；a bit B．a little；a bit of C．a bit of；a little D．a little；a bit
3．When you leave, please turn off the light ________ energy.
A．save B．saving
C．saved D．to save
4．Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings every day.
A．new something B．something new C．anything new D．new anything
5．I really don't know ________ this question. It is too hard.
A．which to answer B．how to answer C．what to answer D．who to answer
6．—________, what time is it?
—It's half past seven.
A．By the way B．In the way C．On the way D．In this way
7．—________ did you tell about going swimming?
—Wang Tao.
A．Who other B．Who else C．What else D．What other
8．—You'd better ________ in your homework on time, or the teacher will be angry.
—OK, I will.
A．handing B．handed C．to hand D．hand
9．They ______ five days finishing the work.
A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost
10．Be careful！Don’t walk on the grass,______ it will “cry”.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
11．—Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?
—Yes. I think I shouldn't always ________ my parents since I've grown up.
A．fight against B．argue with C．hear from D．depend on
12．Some people think it’s the parents’ job to ______ their children ______ a clean and comfortable environment at home.
A．offer；to B．offer；with C．provide；with D．provide；to
13．Mom doesn’t allow me _____ up too late. She says it is bad for my health.
A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stays
14．The Yellow River is ________ river in China.
A．the longest B．second the longest C．the second longest D．the second long
15．—Pass me my glasses, Danny. I can ________ see the words without them.
—OK. Grandpa.
A．nearly B．hardly C．finally D．easily
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a Friday afternoon. I 16 out of my school when a car stopped beside me. The driver opened the door. It was my father. “Be quick! Get in!” he told me. I was very 17 , but I did as my father said.
At first, I was worried that something had happened. Then I noticed my mother. She was also 18 the car and was sitting on the back seat. There 19 several bags of clothes and some food beside her. My father was not driving home. Instead, he was driving out of the city. “Where are we going? ” I asked.
My parents just smiled and didn’t say 20 to me. Then I began to say to myself, “will my parents give me 21 big surprise? We are probably going somewhere exciting, 22 where are we going?”
Without nothing to do, I decided 23 a sleep. And I fell asleep soon. 24 I woke up about one hour later, I saw the sea. 25 excited I was! My father was smiling. “Here we are!” he said, “A happy weekend starts now!”
16．A．am walking B．walked C．was walking
17．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise
18．A．at B．from C．in
19．A．were B．are C．is
20．A．something B．nothing C．anything
21．A．the B．an C．a
22．A．or B．and C．but
23．A．take B．to take C．taking
24．A．When B．Before C．Though
25．A．What B．How C．What a
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
My mother once told me, “Small things can show your love and make people happy.” A year ago, I had a chance. My friend Amy told me about her 26 to a small town called Gary, and how it 27 her life. I made up my mind to go there.
When I told my parents about it, they didn’t 28 at first. They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be 29 for me to go there alone. Thankfully, after I explained my 30 plan to them, including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there, they said yes.
When our group arrived in Gary, 31 , I found the town was different from where I lived. I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed. So it would be very 32 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Many houses had broken doors or windows. My job was to 33 them. The workdays were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look with bright colours.
The children there were also different. They enjoyed every moment in life. For example, when they received an ice-cream, they would hold it carefully and taste every bit of it 34 . It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever. Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help. The community was a big 35 to them.
After the visit, I truly understand what Amy said, “I didn’t think much for people around me. But now I know my small acts can make a difference…”
26．A．idea B．dream C．trip D．plan
27．A．changed B．controlled C．saved D．recorded
28．A．know B．agree C．discover D．refuse
29．A．important B．cool C．dangerous D．tiring
30．A．detailed B．big C．new D．secret
31．A．interestingly B．excitingly C．boringly D．surprisingly
32．A．lucky B．easy C．special D．common
33．A．rent B．build C．buy D．paint
34．A．slowly B．peacefully C．politely D．hungrily
35．A．group B．neighbourhood C．family D．workplace
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Fun Water ParkFun Water Park is a must-go park in Sunshine City. In the summertime, have a good time at Fun Water Park! We have different kinds of facilities (设施) for you to have fun, such as the Super Wave Pool and the Lazy River.
★Price
Adults: $26/person; Children (6—18): $16/person; Children (under 6): free
All tickets can be bought at the gate.
If you buy a ticket, you can park your car for free.
A Few Rules
To enter the main pool, children under three years old must wear a swim diaper (尿片) and a life jacket at all times.
Your pets are not allowed inside the water park.
FAQ (常见问题)
●First Aid/Health Service
The First Aid Desk is in the front of the water park, between the restroom and the changing room. If necessary, you can bring your own wheelchair.
●What is the opening time?
Weekdays: from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Weekends: from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
●What if there is bad weather?
We do our best to keep the water park open. However, if there are days in which bad weather can cause us to close the water park, we will give weather passes to you and you can come back another day.
36．How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they visit Fun Wafer Park with their 5-year-old son?
A．$16. B．$26. C．$42. D．$52.
37．Where is the First Aid Desk according to the passage?
(○: the First Aid Desk △: the restroom □: the changing room)
A．△□○ B．○□△ C．△○□ D．○△□
38．Which of the following is a proper time to visit Fun Water Park?
A．At 9:30 a.m.on Monday. B．At 10:00 a.m. on Saturday.
C．At 9:00 p.m.on Wednesday. D．At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday.
39．What can we learn from the passage?
A．You can bring your pet dog into Fun Water Park.
B．You can park your car for free when the weather is bad.
C．You must wear a life jacket if you play in the Lazy River.
D．You can get a weather pass if the weather is bad enough.
40．Where does the passage probably come from?
A．A storybook. B．A science magazine.
C．A travel newspaper. D．A research paper.
B
Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Shandong Province, is among those who have a great love for Yangjiabu New Year woodblock (木板) painting. Yang has worked as a woodblock artist for 77 years and is still keeping on improving his skills.
“When I was young, I often saw my father carving (雕刻), and I was interested in it,” said Yang. “One day my father went out for a while. I quickly got his knife and carved on a woodblock. That was my very first carving experience.” Since then, Yang has carved different patterns, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. “Although carving is hard, carving gods is especially difficult because of their lively facial expressions. Still, I can manage it.” Yang said confidently, and he also got a prize in 2010.
Being the 19th generation (代) painter in the family, Yang runs a century-old family workshop with a group of experienced artists. They make around 150,000 New Year paintings every year, which are sold in China and many other foreign countries such as the US, Singapore and Japan. For him, the next thing to do is to find inheritors (继承者) to make sure the skills are passed on to younger generations.
Yangjiabu New Year woodblock painting appeared during the Ming Dynasty around 600 years ago. It is now one of China’s most important traditional paintings for the New Year. Yang said, “I want to make it known to more people and something must be changed. Now we are thinking about development and allowing the prints to be more innovative.” Besides making wall calendars, wooden books and many other new kinds of works, they also have put Chinese traditional stories in paintings and worked with other Chinese traditional skills inheritors. “So that our culture could be seen.” Yang said.
41．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A．Yang fell in love with carving when he was an adult.
B．The patterns are mainly about real things in the world.
C．Yang’s first experience of carving was taught by his father.
D．Making woodblock paintings is not difficult for Yang.
42．According to Yang, what is his main task in the near future?
A．Train young people to pass on the skill. B．Sell more works to foreign countries.
C．Make his family workshop larger. D．Learn from more experienced artists.
43．What is the meaning of the underlined word “innovative” in the last paragraph?
A．Creative. B．Beautiful. C．Expensive. D．Detailed.
44．According to the last paragraph, what have the artists done to make Chinese culture be seen?
A．Put the story of Trojan Horse into the painting.
B．Work with foreign countries’ culture inheritors.
C．Carve Borrowing 1,000 Arrows into the painting.
D．Turn all of their works into wall calendars and books.
45．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Pass on Chinese traditional cultures. B．Woodblock painting and its inheritor.
C．The future of Woodblock painting. D．Famous Chinese traditional paintings.
C
For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-RI. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on January 20th. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it?
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models, said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US.
The achievement was largely due to an idea the scientist had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes RI better at reasoning and solving hard problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek-RI is open-source (开源的). Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
46．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1?
A．It’s new. B．It’s popular.
C．It’s special. D．It’s free.
47．What is one of the strong points of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models?
A．It’s cheaper to develop. B．It’s smarter than others.
C．It’s better at difficult activities. D．It’s quicker in solving problems.
48．The word “achievement” refers to ________.
A．failure B．success C．problem D．difficulty
49．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn?
A．In a traditional way.
B．Through solving hard problems.
C．By finding the right way to do things independently.
D．By following all kinds of orders from its creators.
50．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The importance of open-source code.
B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1.
C．The differences between AI models.
D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1.
五、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分)
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只用一次，有两词为多余词。
when, from, take, interest, a, grow, but, either, think, I, too, story
I am Steve. I was born and 51 up in South Wales. I liked to play on the hills because I could think of many good ideas there. 52 I was thirteen years old, my family moved out of Wales. I went to 53 new school. That was the time when I started writing just for myself. I enjoyed sitting in the corner and I was 54 in writing.
I like writing fantastic 55 and I also write horror (恐怖的) stories. I think they can teach me important things. I am forty now 56 I think I am young. I like to listen to country music after dinner. Indian food and Chinese food are so delicious that I love to cook them. I enjoy drinking coffee, 57 . I live in a small village with 58 wife Mary. There are ducks, cats and lots of rabbits in my garden.
If you would like to know more about me and hope to buy my book, you can go to www.stevebook.com. After reading my book, you can write what you 59 about it. I hope to hear 60 you. My e-mail address is sweet home@163.com.
六、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
61．This watch is really (value).
62．David has become a (success) young writer.
63．His hobby has brought him (please).
64．Do you know what (take) when you go sightseeing?
65．We can lose (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.
66．The shirt is not expensive. Thirty dollars (be) enough.
67．They had a great time (play) games under the tree.
68．Don't forget (hand) in your homework on time.
69．It's always not safe for the teenagers to go out without (tell) their parents where they are going.
70．The boy promised (get) to school on time later.
七、书面表达(共15分)
71．One’s destination(目的地) is never a place, but a new way of seeing things. ——Henry Miller.
请以“Enjoy travel, enjoy life”为题写篇短文，分享你的某次旅行经历及对旅行的看法。
内容要点：
1.旅行地的介绍：你游玩了哪些景点、有没有印象最深的活劫、品尝了当地的什么美食……
2.对这次经历的感悟，如旅行的注意事项或意义等；
3.下一站计划去哪里?为什么?
注意：
1.词数90左右，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；
2.短文须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实人名。
Enjoy Travel, Enjoy Life
Last summer, I went to ____________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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