专题06 完形填空（Units1-6，紧贴新教材主题期末预测）【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题06 完形填空 （Units1-6，紧贴新教材主题期末预测） 目录 一、U6单元话题期末热点预测：热带雨林/古老森林对于生物多样性的影响 1 二、U5单元话题期末热点预测：澳大利亚的袋鼠/不一样的狼 4 三、U4单元话题期末热点预测：诚信在工作中的重要性/如何培养孩子的诚信品质 7 四、U3单元话题期末热点预测：社会服务/志愿服务 10 五、U2单元话题期末热点预测：沟通的艺术 13 六、U1单元话题期末热点预测：现代科技与音乐的结合/音乐“魔法” 16 一、U6单元话题期末热点预测：热带雨林/古老森林对于生物多样性的影响 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文） Leaves of Legacy The world’s old-growth forests support life around them, and their survival is 1 for protecting the planet’s biodiversity (生物多样性). As I step into the forest light, I’m attracted to the majesty of the ancient giants around me. Trees, these guardians of 2 , stand tall in the Daintree Rainforest, one of the world’s oldest and most biodiverse ecosystems. Each tree has its story to tell, shaped by millennia of existence. Some date back millions of years, with roots reaching into the ancient past. In this verdant wonderland, trees play 3 roles in the circle of life. Fallen branches become homes to beetles, and the intricate network of roots provides a haven for small creatures to find food. Birds find sanctuary in the barks, while mushrooms get energy from trunks and limbs ... As I stand in their comforting shade, I can’t help but marvel at their grand purpose. These trees, the lungs of the planet, silently breathe in carbon dioxide and water, marrying them with the life-giving magic of the sun. 4 , they release the essential oxygen that fills our own lungs making our little planet a haven of life. And more wonders exist beyond the Daintree’s embrace. Trees stand as monuments to resilience and endurance. These ancient sentinels, scattered across the globe, remind us of the timeless beauty and importance of preserving our natural heritage. As I 5 the rainforest to continue my journey, I carry with me the memory of these primeval beings. Their legacy will live on, inspiring generations to cherish and protect the irreplaceable treasures of our planet’s forests. As in the heart of every tree 6 a timeless story, a story of life, survival, and a deep-rooted connection to the earth. 1．A．useless B．convenient C．grateful D．important 2．A．plants B．time C．earth D．forests 3．A．active B．interesting C．wild D．countless 4．A．In return B．However C．Besides D．So 5．A．picture B．leave C．call D．dream 6．A．sends B．gives C．lies D．sees Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文） Tropical rain forests are located in tropical regions (热带地区) near the equator (赤道). They are big forests and get 1 rainfall. They’re very important in many ways. Jewel of the earth We call tropical rain forests the “jewel of the earth” because they are home to 2/3 of all the living animals and plants on the planet. It’s estimated (估计) that millions of new species (种类) of plants and animals are 2 undiscovered here. World’s largest drug store Tropical rain forests are also considered the “world’s largest drug store” because lots of natural medicines can be found there. We use these plants and animals to make drugs for certain diseases. One in four drugs comes from a plant in the tropical rain forests. 3 , 1400 rainforest plants are believed to offer cures (药) for cancer. Earth’s drugs The Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林) has been called the “lungs of our planet” because it provides an environment for 4 to turn carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) into oxygen (氧气). It’s said that more than 20% of the world’s oxygen is produced in the the Amazon Rainforest. Tropical rain forests are one of nature’s treasure (珍宝), 5 many of them are now in danger. Tropical rain forests are being destroyed. In just a few decades, the world’s rain forests may disappear (消失) 6 ! 1．A．some B．enough C．little D．lots of 2．A．still B．just C．seldom D．ever 3．A．At first B．For example C．Such as D．At once 4．A．animals B．fish C．plants D．people 5．A．or B．but C．and D．so 6．A．fiercely B．carefully C．happily D．completely 二、U5单元话题期末热点预测：澳大利亚的袋鼠/不一样的狼 I am a kangaroo. My name is Joey. I live in 1 . I love jumping. My mom has a special pocket (口袋) 2 her body. I stay in it when I’m small. I have two friends, Max and Mia. They 3 from Australia too. Max likes 4 grass, and Mia likes running. People think we are funny. They take photos 5 us. We feel happy, but sometimes we are 6 because they come too close. 1．A．China B．Australia C．Africa D．Japan 2．A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 4．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eating 5．A．of B．for C．with D．to 6．A．angry B．happy C．friendly D．lazy Choose the best answer to complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 1 . So he had his gun with him all the time. One day, he saw a group of 2 . There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched the wolves every day. The mother was a very 3 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf played with the children. They were a nice happy family — a wolf family! Farley did not need his 4 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley 5 them for 5 months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 6 . Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them. 1．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 2．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies 3．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 4．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 5．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．noticed 6．A．honest B．true C．alive D．simple 三、U4单元话题期末热点预测：诚信在工作中的重要性/如何培养孩子的诚信品质 Honesty in leadership: Three ways to win the trust of others The importance of honesty in leadership cannot be overlooked (被忽视). Here are some leadership tips to 1 the trust of those around you. 1. Earn the Trust of Others When you first step into a leadership role, suppose that people don’t completely trust you. And why should they? Trust 2 displaying honesty in every situation. If you practise honesty in all of your interactions, it won’t take long for those around you to see that you are trustworthy (可靠的). 2. Don’t Try to Cover Your Tracks When dealing with mistakes, it can be very difficult to be honest, especially if the mistake is 3 yours. Admit your mistakes openly and your team will respect and appreciate you for it. You will also be setting a great example for others to try new things, knowing that it is OK to make a mistake once in a while. 3. Be Transparent (透明的) People deserve to know what is going on, or you will 4 the trust of those around you. Be honest and open when presenting an issue that your organization or team is facing. By doing this, you build trust in whom you are leading. By 5 honesty and transparent leadership, you are setting yourself up as a leader that others want to follow and enabling them to 6 what they need to achieve with confidence and less stress. 1．A．end B．cheat C．gain D．hook 2．A．costs B．requires C．lifts D．advises 3．A．mainly B．perhaps C．sometimes D．hardly 4．A．double B．explain C．tie D．lose 5．A．doubting B．understanding C．believing D．practising 6．A．rely on B．focus on C．call on D．get on Tips for raising an honest kid For kids in preschool or elementary, these tips can help make telling the truth easier as they grow. Be a role model Kids learn a lot from what you do, not just from what you say, so it’s important to be a good example. Like if you got a parking ticket 1 you were in the wrong spot, you should say, “I made a mistake and I’ll pay the ticket.” Or if your mother-in-law calls when you’re not ready to talk, it’s better to say that 2 fibbing (撒小谎) and saying you’re not home. Talk about your feelings It’s important to talk about feelings, too. If you’re feeling down or 3 , it’s okay to tell your children. Saying “I’m feeling a bit sad today, but I’ll be okay” is better than saying “I’m fine” when you’re not. Make your children feel good about themselves Kids who feel good about themselves are less likely to 4 . You can help by spending time with them one-on-one, helping them learn a new skill, or being happy about their accomplishments. Understand lies Explain to your kids what white lies are. Little kids don’t understand white lies and they can easily see when someone is not being honest. 5 , if you say “We never lie in this family,” but then ask your 4-year-old child to “Tell Aunt Susie you love the gift”, they might get confused. But by the time kids are 6 or 7, they can understand that sometimes telling a little white lie can help someone feel better. Just help your children learn how to be kind and still tell the truth. Like if they don’t like a gift, they could say, “Thanks for thinking 6 me.” 1．A．because B．but C．so D．and 2．A．rather than B．instead of C．in the case of D．other than 3．A．worried B．up C．excited D．frightened 4．A．mix things up B．pick things up C．make things up D．save things up 5．A．As a result B．In a word C．For example D．What’s more 6．A．of B．about C．over D．for 四、U3单元话题期末热点预测：社会服务/志愿服务 Helping others can be a wonderful experience. It makes us feel good and 1 the world a better place. When we help someone, we might not get anything in return right away, 2 it can bring us a lot of joy. One day, I saw an old man 3 to carry a heavy bag. I went up to him and offered to help. He was very grateful. After helping him, I felt a sense of satisfaction. It made me realize that even a small act of kindness can 4 a big difference. We should always be 5 to help others. We can start with small things, like helping a classmate with homework or 6 an old lady cross the road. By helping others, we can build a more friendly and harmonious society. 1．A．makes B．makes to C．makes for D．makes with 2．A．and B．but C．so D．or 3．A．struggles B．struggled C．struggling D．to struggle 4．A．do B．make C．have D．take 5．A．ready B．ready to C．ready for D．ready with 6．A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help The Future of Community Services Community services, often supported by volunteers, help bring residents together in the neighborhood. As we move forward, these services must update themselves to meet new challenges in the near future. Volunteer work’s influence on communities is huge. They assist in healthcare for the elderly, environmental protection, education, and social welfare. Some of them volunteer to give back, 1 others look for personal growth. In the near future, first of all, an aging community will become a reality, volunteers thus will help with improving elderly care 2 rich community programs, ensuring the quality of life for the elderly. They will also 3 care plans to meet their special needs. Such acts of kindness will not only provide the elderly with a sense of happiness and belonging but also bring warmth and energy to their daily lives. Dealing with environmental problems will be 4 focus. With awareness about climate change rising, more people are looking for ways to live more sustainably. In the future, volunteers will improve the neighborhood environment by making good use of 5 , such as using IoT sensors for monitoring air and water quality, spreading the idea of smart recycling with apps. They can also hold workshops on renewable energy solutions, create online platforms to encourage more residents to participate. In this way, a healthier community will never be a dream. During the process, 6 from local governments and businesses will also be very important since communication and cooperation ensure the resources for those projects. In conclusion, I’m sure community services in the future will become better with combined efforts. 1．A．and B．while C．or D．but 2．A．thanks to B．because of C．through D．over 3．A．look up B．look down C．look through D．look out 4．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 5．A．knowledge B．emergency C．technology D．practice 6．A．cheers B．encouragement C．orders D．support 五、U2单元话题期末热点预测：沟通的艺术 Today was quite a busy day at school. It all started during lunch when I got into an argument with my classmate Jack. We were both really excited about our upcoming group project and had some strong opinions about how to do it. Jack suggested we should focus on making a model, while I thought a presentation would be 1 . Our disagreement quickly 2 into a heated exchange of words. As the argument grew louder, other classmates started to gather around, which only made things worse. I could feel my face turning red with anger and I said some things I didn’t really mean. Jack looked equally upset and the anger between us was obvious. It wasn’t long before the bell rang. We went back to our seat 3 fixing anything and I spent the next few classes feeling awful. During the last period, I couldn’t concentrate on the lesson. All I could think about was the argument and how it might 4 our project and our friendship. I knew I had to make things right. After school, I went to Jack as he was packing up his things. I took a deep breath and apologized for my harsh words. Jack looked surprised but relieved. He admitted that he had also been too stubborn and apologized as well. We sat down and talked things 5 . It turned out we both had good points and could combine our ideas for the project. By the end of our conversation, the anger had completely disappeared. We even laughed about how silly the whole argument had been. I’m really glad we were able to fix things quickly. It taught me the importance of communication and the power of a sincere 6 . I feel much better now and am looking forward to working on the project with Jack. 1．A．worse B．bigger C．higher D．better 2．A．stayed B．turned C．finished D．began 3．A．within B．beyond C．without D．inside 4．A．create B．ignore C．divide D．affect 5．A．calmly B．harshly C．strongly D．angrily 6．A．promise B．apology C．plan D．decision Every Saturday morning, there is a line of boys and girls on Garden Street. They are waiting to see a film. The film 1 starts before eight o’clock. But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time. They don’t mind (介意) waiting for a long time at all. One Saturday morning, there was a very interesting film. Tom came running down the street. He wanted to be one of the 2 to get in. He walked up to the front of the line and pushed his way in there. Now Tom pushed his way right in front of Peter, and no other people were in front of him. Peter did not say a word. Instead, he reached up and 3 Tom’s hat. He handed the hat to the boy behind him and said, “Pass it back, John.” John passed the hat to the girl 4 him. “Pass it on,Kate,” John said to the girl. The children passed the hat very quickly to Betty at the end of the line. Tom looked at Peter and asked, “Where’s my hat?” Peter pointed down the line. There, at the end of the line, Betty was holding up Tom’s hat. Everybody 5 but said nothing. Tom stood there for some time. Then he walked all the way to Betty. “Here’s your hat,” she said politely. Tom goes to see the film on Saturday morning as before. But now he goes straight to the end of the line and waits for his 6 to buy the tickets. From that day, he learns to be a polite boy who should be wait in line. 1．A．always B．often C．usually D．never 2．A．first B．best C．last D．least 3．A．pulled over B．pulled off C．pulled back D．pulled up 4．A．in front of B．beside C．behind D．under 5．A．jumped B．smiled C．shouted D．cried 6．A．line B．round C．call D．turn 六、U1单元话题期末热点预测：现代科技与音乐的结合/音乐“魔法” Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) The Magic of Music Music has always been a powerful force in human life. It can express emotions, tell stories, and even bring people together. For 17-year-old Anna, music was more than just a hobby—it was a way to connect with the world. Anna had been playing the piano since she was six. Her fingers danced across the keys, creating melodies that could make people 1 . But one day, something unexpected happened. During a school performance, Anna felt a sudden pain in her hands. She tried to ignore it, but the pain grew 2 . After visiting a doctor, she was told she might never play the piano again. Devastated, Anna felt like her world had collapsed. She avoided her piano, fearing the sight of it would only deepen her sadness. However, her best friend, Tom, had a different idea. Tom was a guitarist who believed in the healing power of music. He encouraged Anna to try composing instead of playing. “You don’t need your hands to create music,” he said. “You just need your 3 .” Inspired by Tom’s words, Anna began to write songs. She used her voice to hum melodies and recorded them on her 4 . Slowly, she started to feel joy again. Her compositions were raw but full of emotion, and they touched everyone who listened. Months later, Anna’s hands began to heal. With Tom’s help, she returned to the piano, playing her own 5 . Her music was even more beautiful than before, as it carried the story of her struggle and 6 . 1．A．sing B．laugh or cry C．dance D．sleep 2．A．better B．louder C．worse D．softer 3．A．ears B．heart C．eyes D．feet 4．A．computer B．notebook C．phone D．piano 5．A．instruments B．compositions C．performances D．recordings 6．A．hope B．hopeless C．hopeful D．hopefully 选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文。 The future of live music Technology has always played an important part in the development of pop music— 1 the live shows that the bands perform to the way we listen to music in our homes or on the move. However, advances in technology over the next few years may bring even bigger changes. Holograms For around 50 years, people of all ages have been enjoying ABBA’s live music, but since 1982, when the band played their last show, fans have had little hope of seeing their favourite group live on stage again. That is now about to change as the band has announced plans for their first shows in nearly forty years. The four members of the band will not be on the stage together. 2 , they will appear as holograms. The holograms will show the band as they looked back to 1979, when ABBA was the biggest band around the world. And they won’t be the only band to have 3 to the stage via holograms. In 2018, Freddie Mercury appeared in hologram form alongside Queen in Las Vegas, even though he died more than 25 years ago. Virtual Reality (VR) VR technology has made lots of progress recently. You may soon be able to enjoy watching your favourite band live 4 even leaving your house. Developers have been making plans to launch a new app that will allow fans to watch live concerts that are being streamed directly to VR headsets. This will allow you to watch the band from the crowd or even on stage. And all of this will cost you about a tenth of the ticket price for the venue. These advances in technology are very 5 and promise to make live music experiences more 6 and immersive than ever before. 1．A．from B．about C．for D．with 2．A．Therefore B．In addition C．Although D．Instead 3．A．disappeared B．removed C．returned D．arrived 4．A．despite B．within C．without D．during 5．A．confusing B．tiring C．exciting D．disappointing 6．A．difficult B．accessible C．expensive D．rare 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题06 完形填空 （Units1-6，紧贴新教材主题期末预测） 目录 一、U6单元话题期末热点预测：热带雨林/古老森林对于生物多样性的影响 1 二、U5单元话题期末热点预测：澳大利亚的袋鼠/不一样的狼 4 三、U4单元话题期末热点预测：诚信在工作中的重要性/如何培养孩子的诚信品质 7 四、U3单元话题期末热点预测：社会服务/志愿服务 10 五、U2单元话题期末热点预测：沟通的艺术 13 六、U1单元话题期末热点预测：现代科技与音乐的结合/音乐“魔法” 16 一、U6单元话题期末热点预测：热带雨林/古老森林对于生物多样性的影响 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文） Leaves of Legacy The world’s old-growth forests support life around them, and their survival is 1 for protecting the planet’s biodiversity (生物多样性). As I step into the forest light, I’m attracted to the majesty of the ancient giants around me. Trees, these guardians of 2 , stand tall in the Daintree Rainforest, one of the world’s oldest and most biodiverse ecosystems. Each tree has its story to tell, shaped by millennia of existence. Some date back millions of years, with roots reaching into the ancient past. In this verdant wonderland, trees play 3 roles in the circle of life. Fallen branches become homes to beetles, and the intricate network of roots provides a haven for small creatures to find food. Birds find sanctuary in the barks, while mushrooms get energy from trunks and limbs ... As I stand in their comforting shade, I can’t help but marvel at their grand purpose. These trees, the lungs of the planet, silently breathe in carbon dioxide and water, marrying them with the life-giving magic of the sun. 4 , they release the essential oxygen that fills our own lungs making our little planet a haven of life. And more wonders exist beyond the Daintree’s embrace. Trees stand as monuments to resilience and endurance. These ancient sentinels, scattered across the globe, remind us of the timeless beauty and importance of preserving our natural heritage. As I 5 the rainforest to continue my journey, I carry with me the memory of these primeval beings. Their legacy will live on, inspiring generations to cherish and protect the irreplaceable treasures of our planet’s forests. As in the heart of every tree 6 a timeless story, a story of life, survival, and a deep-rooted connection to the earth. 1．A．useless B．convenient C．grateful D．important 2．A．plants B．time C．earth D．forests 3．A．active B．interesting C．wild D．countless 4．A．In return B．However C．Besides D．So 5．A．picture B．leave C．call D．dream 6．A．sends B．gives C．lies D．sees 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了古老森林的重要性及其对地球生物多样性的保护作用。 1．句意：世界上的原始森林支持着周围的生命，它们的生存对于保护地球的生物多样性至关重要。 useless无用的；convenient方便的；grateful感激的；important重要的。根据“The world’s old-growth forests support life around them,”可知，原始森林的生存对于保护地球的生物多样性至关重要。故选D。 2．句意：这些树木，作为时间的守护者，屹立在丹翠雨林中，这是世界上最古老、生物多样性最丰富的生态系统之一。 plants植物；time时间；earth地球；forests森林。根据下文“Each tree has its story to tell, shaped by millennia of existence. Some date back millions of years, with roots reaching into the ancient past.”可知，树木历经千年存在，强调时间的久远。故空处指树木作为“时间的守护者”。故选B。 3．句意：在这片翠绿的仙境中，树木在生命的循环中扮演着无数的角色。掉落的树枝成为甲虫的家，错综复杂的根系为小动物提供了觅食的庇护所。 active积极的；interesting有趣的；wild野生的；countless无数的。根据“Fallen branches become homes to beetles, and the intricate network of roots provides a haven for small creatures to find food...”可知，列举了树木在生态中的多种角色比如为甲虫提供家园、根系庇护动物等，说明其角色多样且不可计数。故选D。 4．句意：作为回报，它们释放出我们赖以生存的氧气，使我们的小星球成为生命的避风港。 In return回报；however然而；Besides除此之外；So所以。根据“These trees, the lungs of the planet, silently breathe in carbon dioxide and water”可知，树木吸收二氧化碳和水，后句提到释放氧气，故而逻辑上是“吸收后作为回报释放氧气”。故选A。 5．句意：当我离开雨林继续我的旅程时，我带着这些原始生物的记忆。 picture图片；leave离开；call打电话；dream梦想。根据“As I...the rainforest to continue my journey”可知，空处指我离开雨林继续我的旅程。故选B。 6．句意：因为在每一棵树的内心深处，蕴藏着一个永恒的故事，一个关于生命、生存和与地球深深相连的故事。 sends发送；gives给；lies撒谎，存在；sees看到。根据“...a timeless story, a story of life, survival, and a deep-rooted connection to the earth.”可知，每棵树都蕴藏着一个永恒的故事。故选C。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文） Tropical rain forests are located in tropical regions (热带地区) near the equator (赤道). They are big forests and get 1 rainfall. They’re very important in many ways. Jewel of the earth We call tropical rain forests the “jewel of the earth” because they are home to 2/3 of all the living animals and plants on the planet. It’s estimated (估计) that millions of new species (种类) of plants and animals are 2 undiscovered here. World’s largest drug store Tropical rain forests are also considered the “world’s largest drug store” because lots of natural medicines can be found there. We use these plants and animals to make drugs for certain diseases. One in four drugs comes from a plant in the tropical rain forests. 3 , 1400 rainforest plants are believed to offer cures (药) for cancer. Earth’s drugs The Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林) has been called the “lungs of our planet” because it provides an environment for 4 to turn carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) into oxygen (氧气). It’s said that more than 20% of the world’s oxygen is produced in the the Amazon Rainforest. Tropical rain forests are one of nature’s treasure (珍宝), 5 many of them are now in danger. Tropical rain forests are being destroyed. In just a few decades, the world’s rain forests may disappear (消失) 6 ! 1．A．some B．enough C．little D．lots of 2．A．still B．just C．seldom D．ever 3．A．At first B．For example C．Such as D．At once 4．A．animals B．fish C．plants D．people 5．A．or B．but C．and D．so 6．A．fiercely B．carefully C．happily D．completely 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文主要为我们介绍了热带雨林的有关知识。 1．句意：它们是大片的森林，有大量的降雨。 some一些；enough足够的；little很少；lots of大量的。根据“They are big forests”可知，热带雨林有大量的降雨。故选D。 2．句意：据估计，这里仍有数百万种新的动植物未被发现。 still仍然；just仅仅；seldom很少；ever曾经。根据“undiscovered here”可知，热带雨林仍有数百万种新的动植物未被发现。故选A。 3．句意：例如，1400种雨林植物被认为可以治疗癌症。 At first起初；For example例如；Such as比如；At once立马。根据“One in four drugs comes from a plant in the tropical rain forests”可知，四分之一的药物来自热带雨林中的一种植物。空后是在举例，且空后有逗号隔开，应用for example，故选B。 4．句意：亚马逊雨林被称为“地球之肺”，因为它为植物提供了将二氧化碳转化为氧气的环境。 animals动物；fish鱼；plants植物；people人。根据“turn carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) into oxygen (氧气)”可知，能把二氧化碳转化为氧气的是植物，故选C。 5．句意：热带雨林是大自然的瑰宝之一，但它们中的许多现在处于危险之中。 or或者；but但是；and并且；so所以。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。 6．句意：在短短几十年里，世界上的雨林可能会完全消失！ fiercely凶猛地；carefully仔细地；happily开心地；completely完全地。根据“Tropical rain forests are being destroyed.”可知，热带雨林正在被破坏，如果这样的情况持续下去，世界上的雨林可能会完全消失。故选D。 二、U5单元话题期末热点预测：澳大利亚的袋鼠/不一样的狼 I am a kangaroo. My name is Joey. I live in 1 . I love jumping. My mom has a special pocket (口袋) 2 her body. I stay in it when I’m small. I have two friends, Max and Mia. They 3 from Australia too. Max likes 4 grass, and Mia likes running. People think we are funny. They take photos 5 us. We feel happy, but sometimes we are 6 because they come too close. 1．A．China B．Australia C．Africa D．Japan 2．A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 4．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eating 5．A．of B．for C．with D．to 6．A．angry B．happy C．friendly D．lazy 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 【导语】本文介绍了袋鼠Joey的澳大利亚生活及其与朋友的趣事。 1．句意：我住在澳大利亚。 China中国；Australia澳大利亚；Africa非洲；Japan日本。根据“I am a kangaroo. My name is Joey. I live in...”和“...from Australia too.”可知，应该说袋鼠住在澳大利亚。故选B。 2．句意：我妈妈身上有一个特殊的口袋。 in在……里；on在……上；at在（某时间或地点）；for为了。根据“her body”可知，此处指的妈妈的身上有一个口袋。故选B。 3．句意：他们也来自澳大利亚。 come来（动词原形）；comes来（第三人称单数形式）；coming来（现在分词形式）；to come要来（不定式形式）。come from“来自”，主语是“They”，动词填原形。故选A。 4．句意：马克斯喜欢吃草，米娅喜欢跑步。 eat吃（动词原形）；eats吃（第三人称单数形式）；eating吃（现在分词或动名词）；to eating错误表达。根据“Max likes”可知，考查like doing“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词。故选C。 5．句意：他们给我们拍照。 of……的；for为了；with和……一起；to到，向。根据“They take photos…us”可知，此处指的给我们拍照，take photo of“给……拍照”。故选A。 6．句意：我们感到快乐，但有时我们很生气，因为他们太接近了。 angry生气的；happy开心的；friendly友好的；lazy懒惰的。根据“We feel happy, but”和“because they come too close.”可知，此处应该说生气。故选A。 Choose the best answer to complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 1 . So he had his gun with him all the time. One day, he saw a group of 2 . There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched the wolves every day. The mother was a very 3 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf played with the children. They were a nice happy family — a wolf family! Farley did not need his 4 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley 5 them for 5 months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 6 . Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them. 1．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 2．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies 3．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 4．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 5．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．noticed 6．A．honest B．true C．alive D．simple 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 【导语】本文讲述法利通过观察狼的生活改变对狼的看法。 1．句意：法利牢记这些故事，他很害怕。 afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；angry愤怒的；tired疲倦的。根据“He had his gun with him all the time”可知此处指“他很害怕”。故选A。 2．句意：一天，他看到一群狼。 animals动物；wolves狼；people人们；babies婴儿。根据下文“There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them”有母狼、幼狼、狼爸爸和另一只小狼；可知此处指“看到一群狼”；故选B。 3．句意：这位妈妈是一位非常好的妈妈。 thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；good好的；bad坏的。根据下文“She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life…”给孩子喂奶，教它们生活的本领；可知，是位好妈妈。故选C。 4．句意：法利不再需要他的枪了。 food食物；clothes衣服；gun枪；plane飞机。上文因为害怕狼，法利总是带着枪，而下文“In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family”他和狼一家相处得很好，可知此处指“不再需要枪了”。故选C。 5．句意：法利观察了他们五个月。 saw看到，强调结果；watched观看，强调过程；looked看，提醒对方的注意；noticed注意。根据“for 5 months”可知此处指“观察了五个月”，指“过程”。故选B。 6．句意：他知道许多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。 honest诚实的；true真的；alive活着的；simple简单的。根据“People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people.”以及“Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves.”可知之前听到的许多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。故选B。 三、U4单元话题期末热点预测：诚信在工作中的重要性/如何培养孩子的诚信品质 Honesty in leadership: Three ways to win the trust of others The importance of honesty in leadership cannot be overlooked (被忽视). Here are some leadership tips to 1 the trust of those around you. 1. Earn the Trust of Others When you first step into a leadership role, suppose that people don’t completely trust you. And why should they? Trust 2 displaying honesty in every situation. If you practise honesty in all of your interactions, it won’t take long for those around you to see that you are trustworthy (可靠的). 2. Don’t Try to Cover Your Tracks When dealing with mistakes, it can be very difficult to be honest, especially if the mistake is 3 yours. Admit your mistakes openly and your team will respect and appreciate you for it. You will also be setting a great example for others to try new things, knowing that it is OK to make a mistake once in a while. 3. Be Transparent (透明的) People deserve to know what is going on, or you will 4 the trust of those around you. Be honest and open when presenting an issue that your organization or team is facing. By doing this, you build trust in whom you are leading. By 5 honesty and transparent leadership, you are setting yourself up as a leader that others want to follow and enabling them to 6 what they need to achieve with confidence and less stress. 1．A．end B．cheat C．gain D．hook 2．A．costs B．requires C．lifts D．advises 3．A．mainly B．perhaps C．sometimes D．hardly 4．A．double B．explain C．tie D．lose 5．A．doubting B．understanding C．believing D．practising 6．A．rely on B．focus on C．call on D．get on 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了领导中诚实的重要性不可忽视，并介绍了赢得周围人信任的三个领导技巧。 1．句意：这里有一些领导技巧来赢得你周围人的信任。 end结束；cheat欺骗；gain获得；hook钩住。根据“The importance of honesty in leadership cannot be overlooked (被忽视). Here are some leadership tips to...”可知，此处是说有一些领导技巧来“获得”周围人的信任，故选C。 2．句意：信任需要在每一种情况下都表现出诚实。 costs花费；requires要求；需要；lifts举起；advises建议。根据“Trust...displaying honesty in every situation.”可知，信任需要表现出诚实，故选B。 3．句意：当处理错误时，做到诚实可能非常困难，尤其是如果这个错误主要是你的。 mainly主要地；perhaps也许；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“When dealing with mistakes, it can be very difficult to be honest, especially if the mistake is...yours.” 可知，这里强调在错误主要是自己造成的情况下，诚实更难，故选A。 4．句意：人们应该知道正在发生什么，否则你会失去周围人的信任。 double加倍；explain解释；tie系；lose失去。根据“People deserve to know what is going on, or you will...the trust of those around you.”可知，如果不让人们知道情况，就会失去他们的信任，故选D。 5．句意：通过践行诚实和透明的领导方式，你将使自己成为一个别人想要追随的领导者。 doubting怀疑；understanding理解；believing相信；practising践行；练习。根据“By...honesty and transparent leadership, you are setting yourself up as a leader that others want to follow...”可知，是通过践行诚实和透明的领导方式来让自己成为受追随的领导者，故选D。 6．句意：并使他们能够专注于他们需要自信且少压力地去实现的事情。 rely on依靠；focus on专注于；call on号召；get on上车；进展。根据“...and enabling them to...what they need to achieve with confidence and less stress.”可知，是让他们能够专注于需要实现的事情，故选B。 Tips for raising an honest kid For kids in preschool or elementary, these tips can help make telling the truth easier as they grow. Be a role model Kids learn a lot from what you do, not just from what you say, so it’s important to be a good example. Like if you got a parking ticket 1 you were in the wrong spot, you should say, “I made a mistake and I’ll pay the ticket.” Or if your mother-in-law calls when you’re not ready to talk, it’s better to say that 2 fibbing (撒小谎) and saying you’re not home. Talk about your feelings It’s important to talk about feelings, too. If you’re feeling down or 3 , it’s okay to tell your children. Saying “I’m feeling a bit sad today, but I’ll be okay” is better than saying “I’m fine” when you’re not. Make your children feel good about themselves Kids who feel good about themselves are less likely to 4 . You can help by spending time with them one-on-one, helping them learn a new skill, or being happy about their accomplishments. Understand lies Explain to your kids what white lies are. Little kids don’t understand white lies and they can easily see when someone is not being honest. 5 , if you say “We never lie in this family,” but then ask your 4-year-old child to “Tell Aunt Susie you love the gift”, they might get confused. But by the time kids are 6 or 7, they can understand that sometimes telling a little white lie can help someone feel better. Just help your children learn how to be kind and still tell the truth. Like if they don’t like a gift, they could say, “Thanks for thinking 6 me.” 1．A．because B．but C．so D．and 2．A．rather than B．instead of C．in the case of D．other than 3．A．worried B．up C．excited D．frightened 4．A．mix things up B．pick things up C．make things up D．save things up 5．A．As a result B．In a word C．For example D．What’s more 6．A．of B．about C．over D．for 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 【导语】本文是有关培养诚实孩子的建议。 1．句意：比如，如果你因为停错了地方而收到停车罚单，你应该说，“我犯了个错误，我会付账的。” because因为；but但是；so因此；and而且。根据“you got a parking ticket”和“you were in the wrong spot”可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以选because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 2．句意：或者，如果你婆婆在你还没准备好说话的时候打电话来，最好说出来，而不是撒谎说你不在家。 rather than而不是，并列连词；instead of而不是、代替，介词；in the case of就……而言；other than除了。根据“say that ”和“fibbing and saying you’re not home”可知，此处表示说出来，而不是撒谎说你不在家。根据“fibbing and saying”可知，应用介词。故选B。 3．句意：如果你感到沮丧或担心，可以告诉你的孩子。 worried担心的；up向上的、高兴的；excited兴奋的；frightened害怕的。根据空前的“feeling down or”和选项可知，应选worried，和down并列，表示感到沮丧或担心。故选A。 4．句意：自我感觉良好的孩子不太可能捏造事实。 mix things up混在一起；pick things up收拾东西；make things up捏造事实；save things up把东西存起来。根据“ Kids who feel good about themselves are less likely”和选项可知，此处表示自我感觉良好的孩子不太可能捏造事实。故选C。 5．句意：例如，如果你说“我们这个家庭从不撒谎”，然后让你4岁的孩子“告诉苏茜阿姨你喜欢这份礼物”，他们可能会感到困惑。 As a result因此；In a word总之；For example例如；What’s more而且。根据“if you say ‘We never lie in this family,’ but then ask your 4-year-old child to ‘Tell Aunt Susie you love the gift’, they might get confused.”和选项可知，是在举例说明。故选C。 6．句意：就像如果他们不喜欢礼物，他们可以说：“谢谢你记得我。” of……的；about关于；over在……上；for为了。think of“考虑、记得”。故选A。 四、U3单元话题期末热点预测：社会服务/志愿服务 Helping others can be a wonderful experience. It makes us feel good and 1 the world a better place. When we help someone, we might not get anything in return right away, 2 it can bring us a lot of joy. One day, I saw an old man 3 to carry a heavy bag. I went up to him and offered to help. He was very grateful. After helping him, I felt a sense of satisfaction. It made me realize that even a small act of kindness can 4 a big difference. We should always be 5 to help others. We can start with small things, like helping a classmate with homework or 6 an old lady cross the road. By helping others, we can build a more friendly and harmonious society. 1．A．makes B．makes to C．makes for D．makes with 2．A．and B．but C．so D．or 3．A．struggles B．struggled C．struggling D．to struggle 4．A．do B．make C．have D．take 5．A．ready B．ready to C．ready for D．ready with 6．A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文是一说明文，主要阐明了帮助别人的重要性。 1．句意：它让我们感觉很好，让世界变成一个更好的地方。 makes使，三单形式；makes to搭配有误；makes for有利于；makes with用……制作。根据“It makes us feel good and...the world a better place.”可知，它应是让世界变成一个更好的地方。故选A。 2．句意：当我们帮助别人的，我们可能不会立马得到回报，但是它能给我们带来了许多快乐。 and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示因果；or或者，表示选择。前后为转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 3．句意：有一天，我看到一位老人正费力地提着一个沉重的袋子。 struggles挣扎，三单形式；struggled动词过去式；struggling动名词或现在分词；to struggle动词不定式。see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，此处表示看见老人正在费力提着一个沉重的袋子。故选C。 4．句意：它让我意识到甚至一次小的善举可以产生大的影响。 do做；make使；have拥有；take拿。make a difference意为“有影响”，为固定搭配。故选B。 5．句意：我们应该总是乐于助人。 ready准备好的；ready to准备好去做；ready for预备好；ready with准备好某物以备使用。be ready to do sth.意为“准备做好某事”。故选A。 6．句意：我们可以从小的事情开始，像在家庭作业方面帮助同学，或者帮助老奶奶过马路。 help帮助，动词原形；helps帮助，动词三单形式；helping现在分词或动名词；to help动词不定式。此处or连接两个并列成分，用动名词形式和helping并列。故选C。 The Future of Community Services Community services, often supported by volunteers, help bring residents together in the neighborhood. As we move forward, these services must update themselves to meet new challenges in the near future. Volunteer work’s influence on communities is huge. They assist in healthcare for the elderly, environmental protection, education, and social welfare. Some of them volunteer to give back, 1 others look for personal growth. In the near future, first of all, an aging community will become a reality, volunteers thus will help with improving elderly care 2 rich community programs, ensuring the quality of life for the elderly. They will also 3 care plans to meet their special needs. Such acts of kindness will not only provide the elderly with a sense of happiness and belonging but also bring warmth and energy to their daily lives. Dealing with environmental problems will be 4 focus. With awareness about climate change rising, more people are looking for ways to live more sustainably. In the future, volunteers will improve the neighborhood environment by making good use of 5 , such as using IoT sensors for monitoring air and water quality, spreading the idea of smart recycling with apps. They can also hold workshops on renewable energy solutions, create online platforms to encourage more residents to participate. In this way, a healthier community will never be a dream. During the process, 6 from local governments and businesses will also be very important since communication and cooperation ensure the resources for those projects. In conclusion, I’m sure community services in the future will become better with combined efforts. 1．A．and B．while C．or D．but 2．A．thanks to B．because of C．through D．over 3．A．look up B．look down C．look through D．look out 4．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 5．A．knowledge B．emergency C．technology D．practice 6．A．cheers B．encouragement C．orders D．support 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了社区服务的重要性以及未来社区服务面临的挑战和发展方向。 1．句意：一些人做志愿者是为了回报社会，而另一些人则是为了寻求个人成长。 and和，又，表示并列或顺承关系；while然而，表转折；or或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系。“some...while others...”是固定结构，意为“一些……而另一些……”，用于对比两种不同的情况。这里是说一些志愿者做志愿的目的是回报社会，而另一些是为了个人成长。故选B。 2．句意：首先，在不久的将来，社区老龄化将成为现实，因此志愿者将通过丰富的社区项目来帮助改善老年人护理，确保老年人的生活质量。 thanks to幸亏；由于； because of因为；through通过；over在……上方；超过。根据“volunteers thus will help with improving elderly care”和“through rich community programs”可知，志愿者通过丰富的社区项目来改善老年人护理。故选C。 3．句意：他们还将仔细查看护理计划，以满足老年人的特殊需求。 look up查找；查阅；look down俯视；看不起；look through仔细查看；浏览；look out小心；留神。根据“…care plans to meet their special needs.”可知，这里指志愿者会仔细查看护理计划，以便更好地满足老年人的特殊需求。故选C。 4．句意：处理环境问题将是另一个重点。 another又一；另一（用于三者或三者以上）；other其他的，后面常接名词复数；the other表示两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物。根据“Dealing with environmental problems will be…”可知，这里说处理环境问题是“另一个”重点，用another。故选A。 5．句意：未来，志愿者将通过充分利用技术来改善社区环境，比如使用物联网传感器监测空气和水质，通过应用程序传播智能回收的理念。 knowledge知识；emergency紧急情况；technology技术；practice实践；练习。根据“such as using IoT sensors for monitoring air and water quality, spreading the idea of smart recycling with apps”可知，这些都是利用技术来改善环境。故选C。 6．句意：在这个过程中，来自地方政府和企业的支持也将非常重要，因为沟通与合作能确保为这些项目提供资源。 cheers欢呼；喝彩；encouragement鼓励；orders命令；订单；support支持。根据“since communication and cooperation ensure the resources for those projects”可知，沟通与合作能确保资源，所以地方政府和企业的支持很重要。故选D。 五、U2单元话题期末热点预测：沟通的艺术 Today was quite a busy day at school. It all started during lunch when I got into an argument with my classmate Jack. We were both really excited about our upcoming group project and had some strong opinions about how to do it. Jack suggested we should focus on making a model, while I thought a presentation would be 1 . Our disagreement quickly 2 into a heated exchange of words. As the argument grew louder, other classmates started to gather around, which only made things worse. I could feel my face turning red with anger and I said some things I didn’t really mean. Jack looked equally upset and the anger between us was obvious. It wasn’t long before the bell rang. We went back to our seat 3 fixing anything and I spent the next few classes feeling awful. During the last period, I couldn’t concentrate on the lesson. All I could think about was the argument and how it might 4 our project and our friendship. I knew I had to make things right. After school, I went to Jack as he was packing up his things. I took a deep breath and apologized for my harsh words. Jack looked surprised but relieved. He admitted that he had also been too stubborn and apologized as well. We sat down and talked things 5 . It turned out we both had good points and could combine our ideas for the project. By the end of our conversation, the anger had completely disappeared. We even laughed about how silly the whole argument had been. I’m really glad we were able to fix things quickly. It taught me the importance of communication and the power of a sincere 6 . I feel much better now and am looking forward to working on the project with Jack. 1．A．worse B．bigger C．higher D．better 2．A．stayed B．turned C．finished D．began 3．A．within B．beyond C．without D．inside 4．A．create B．ignore C．divide D．affect 5．A．calmly B．harshly C．strongly D．angrily 6．A．promise B．apology C．plan D．decision 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学因项目意见争执后和解，并从这件事学到了沟通的重要性。 1．句意：杰克建议我们应该专注于做一个模型，而我认为做一个展示会更好。 worse更差；bigger更大；higher更高；better更好。根据“Jack suggested we should focus on making a model, while I thought a presentation would be”可知，此处是两个人有不同的意见，应该说作者认为做一个展示会更好。故选D。 2．句意：我们的分歧很快变成了激烈的口角。 stayed保持；turned变成；finished完成；began开始。根据“Our disagreement quickly…into a heated exchange of words.”可知，此处指的是分歧很快变成了激烈的口角，turn into“变成”。故选B。 3．句意：我们回到座位上，没有解决任何问题，接下来的几节课我都感到非常糟糕。 within在……之内；beyond超越；without没有；inside内部。根据“fixing anything and I spent the next few classes feeling awful.”可知，后文提到了感到糟糕，应该说没有解决问题，without符合语境，故选C。 4．句意：我满脑子想的都是这场争吵，以及它可能对我们的项目和友谊造成的影响。 create创造；ignore忽视；divide分开；affect影响。根据“our project and our friendship”可知，此处指的是争吵会影响项目和友谊。故选D。 5．句意：我们坐下来平静地谈着事情。 calmly平静地；harshly严厉地；strongly强烈地；angrily生气地。根据“We sat down and talked things”以及后文的“By the end of our conversation, the anger had completely disappeared.”可知，此处指的平静地谈着事情。故选A。 6．句意：这件事教会了我沟通的重要性和真诚道歉的力量。 promise承诺；apology道歉；plan计划；decision决定。根据前文“I took a deep breath and apologized for my harsh words.”以及“He admitted that he had also been too stubborn and apologized as well.”可知，双方互相道歉，此处强调“真诚的道歉”的重要性。故选B。 Every Saturday morning, there is a line of boys and girls on Garden Street. They are waiting to see a film. The film 1 starts before eight o’clock. But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time. They don’t mind (介意) waiting for a long time at all. One Saturday morning, there was a very interesting film. Tom came running down the street. He wanted to be one of the 2 to get in. He walked up to the front of the line and pushed his way in there. Now Tom pushed his way right in front of Peter, and no other people were in front of him. Peter did not say a word. Instead, he reached up and 3 Tom’s hat. He handed the hat to the boy behind him and said, “Pass it back, John.” John passed the hat to the girl 4 him. “Pass it on,Kate,” John said to the girl. The children passed the hat very quickly to Betty at the end of the line. Tom looked at Peter and asked, “Where’s my hat?” Peter pointed down the line. There, at the end of the line, Betty was holding up Tom’s hat. Everybody 5 but said nothing. Tom stood there for some time. Then he walked all the way to Betty. “Here’s your hat,” she said politely. Tom goes to see the film on Saturday morning as before. But now he goes straight to the end of the line and waits for his 6 to buy the tickets. From that day, he learns to be a polite boy who should be wait in line. 1．A．always B．often C．usually D．never 2．A．first B．best C．last D．least 3．A．pulled over B．pulled off C．pulled back D．pulled up 4．A．in front of B．beside C．behind D．under 5．A．jumped B．smiled C．shouted D．cried 6．A．line B．round C．call D．turn 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 【分析】本文是记叙文，短文围绕汤姆插队买票看电影展开叙述，彼得巧妙地让汤姆意识到自己插队的错误，从此汤姆就排队买票了。 1．句意：电影总是在八点钟之前开始。 always总是；often经常；usually通常；never从不。根据“But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time”可知，虽然电影总是很晚开始，但孩子们每次都早来，后面三项不合语境，故选A。 2．句意：他想成为第一批进入的人之一。 first第一；best最好的；last最后的；most最多的。根据上下文“Tom came running down the street…He walked up to the front of the line”可知，Tom想成为第一批进去的人，故选A。 3．句意：相反，他伸手摘下了汤姆的帽子。 pulled over靠边停下；pulled off成功完成；pulled back退出；pulled up使突然中断。根据题干 “he reached up and…Tom’s hat”，可知是脱下汤姆的帽子，ACD三项不合语境，故选B。 4．句意：约翰把帽子递给他后面的女孩。 in front of在……前面；beside在……旁边；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据上文Peter的话“Pass it back, John”可知，彼得让约翰把帽子传给后面的人，故选C。 5．句意：大家都笑了，但什么也没说。 jumped跳；smiled笑；shouted大喊；cried哭。根据下文“but said nothing”，汤姆的帽子被传到了队尾，可知大家都笑了，其他三项不合语境。故选B。 6．句意：但现在，他径直走到队伍的末尾，等着轮到他买票。 line线、队列；round场；call通话；turn（依次轮到的）机会。根据“But now he goes straight to the end of the line”可知，这里是说汤姆也排队买票，故选A。 六、U1单元话题期末热点预测：现代科技与音乐的结合/音乐“魔法” Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) The Magic of Music Music has always been a powerful force in human life. It can express emotions, tell stories, and even bring people together. For 17-year-old Anna, music was more than just a hobby—it was a way to connect with the world. Anna had been playing the piano since she was six. Her fingers danced across the keys, creating melodies that could make people 1 . But one day, something unexpected happened. During a school performance, Anna felt a sudden pain in her hands. She tried to ignore it, but the pain grew 2 . After visiting a doctor, she was told she might never play the piano again. Devastated, Anna felt like her world had collapsed. She avoided her piano, fearing the sight of it would only deepen her sadness. However, her best friend, Tom, had a different idea. Tom was a guitarist who believed in the healing power of music. He encouraged Anna to try composing instead of playing. “You don’t need your hands to create music,” he said. “You just need your 3 .” Inspired by Tom’s words, Anna began to write songs. She used her voice to hum melodies and recorded them on her 4 . Slowly, she started to feel joy again. Her compositions were raw but full of emotion, and they touched everyone who listened. Months later, Anna’s hands began to heal. With Tom’s help, she returned to the piano, playing her own 5 . Her music was even more beautiful than before, as it carried the story of her struggle and 6 . 1．A．sing B．laugh or cry C．dance D．sleep 2．A．better B．louder C．worse D．softer 3．A．ears B．heart C．eyes D．feet 4．A．computer B．notebook C．phone D．piano 5．A．instruments B．compositions C．performances D．recordings 6．A．hope B．hopeless C．hopeful D．hopefully 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文讲述了17岁的Anna通过音乐找到希望的故事。 1．句意：她的手指在琴键上舞动，创造出能让人笑或哭的旋律。 sing唱歌；laugh or cry笑或哭；dance跳舞；sleep睡觉。根据“It can express emotions”可知，它能够让人产生强烈的情感共鸣，使人们欢笑或哭泣，故选B。 2．句意：她试图忽略它，但疼痛变得更严重了。 better更好的；louder更大声的；worse更糟的；softer更柔和的。根据上文“During a school performance, Anna felt a sudden pain in her hands.”可知，她手部的疼痛是加重的，故选C。 3．句意：“你不需要用手来创造音乐，你只需要你的心。” ears耳朵；heart心；eyes眼睛；feet脚。根据“You don’t need your hands to create music”可知，即使无法用手弹琴，仍可用内心感受音乐，故选B。 4．句意：她用声音哼唱旋律，并用手机录下来。 computer电脑；notebook笔记本；phone手机；piano钢琴。根据“recorded them”可知，现代人常用手机录音，phone最符合，故选C。 5．句意：在Tom的帮助下，她回到了钢琴前，演奏自己的作品。 instruments乐器；compositions作品；performances表演；recordings录音。根据“Anna began to write songs.”及“Her compositions were raw but full of emotion”可知，她演奏自己的作品，故选B。 6．句意：她的音乐比以前更美，因为它承载了她的奋斗和希望的故事。 hope希望；hopeless无望的；hopeful有希望的；hopefully希望地。of……的，介词，后面要跟名词构成介宾结构，根据“the story of her struggle and...”可知，音乐承载了她的希望，故选A。 选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文。 The future of live music Technology has always played an important part in the development of pop music— 1 the live shows that the bands perform to the way we listen to music in our homes or on the move. However, advances in technology over the next few years may bring even bigger changes. Holograms For around 50 years, people of all ages have been enjoying ABBA’s live music, but since 1982, when the band played their last show, fans have had little hope of seeing their favourite group live on stage again. That is now about to change as the band has announced plans for their first shows in nearly forty years. The four members of the band will not be on the stage together. 2 , they will appear as holograms. The holograms will show the band as they looked back to 1979, when ABBA was the biggest band around the world. And they won’t be the only band to have 3 to the stage via holograms. In 2018, Freddie Mercury appeared in hologram form alongside Queen in Las Vegas, even though he died more than 25 years ago. Virtual Reality (VR) VR technology has made lots of progress recently. You may soon be able to enjoy watching your favourite band live 4 even leaving your house. Developers have been making plans to launch a new app that will allow fans to watch live concerts that are being streamed directly to VR headsets. This will allow you to watch the band from the crowd or even on stage. And all of this will cost you about a tenth of the ticket price for the venue. These advances in technology are very 5 and promise to make live music experiences more 6 and immersive than ever before. 1．A．from B．about C．for D．with 2．A．Therefore B．In addition C．Although D．Instead 3．A．disappeared B．removed C．returned D．arrived 4．A．despite B．within C．without D．during 5．A．confusing B．tiring C．exciting D．disappointing 6．A．difficult B．accessible C．expensive D．rare 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了科学技术在流行音乐发展中的重要作用。 1．句意：技术在流行音乐的发展中一直扮演着重要角色——从乐队的现场演出到我们在家或移动中听音乐的方式。 from从；about关于；for为了；with和。根据“the live shows that the bands perform to the way we listen to music in our homes or on the move”可知，此处为from…to“从……到……”，固定搭配。故选A。 2．句意：相反，他们将以全息图的形式出现。 Therefore因此；In addition另外；Although尽管；Instead相反。根据“The four members of the band will not be on the stage together…they will appear as holograms.”可知，此处句意发生转折，应用instead连接。故选D。 3．句意：他们不会是唯一通过全息图回归舞台的乐队。 disappeared消失；removed移除；returned返回；arrived到达。根据“That is now about to change as the band has announced plans for their first shows in nearly forty years.”可知，此处表示回归舞台。故选C。 4．句意：你很快就可以在不离开家的情况下享受观看你最喜欢的乐队现场演出的乐趣。 despite尽管；within在……之内；without没有，不；during在……期间。根据“You may soon be able to enjoy watching your favourite band live…even leaving your house.”可知，此处表示不离开家就能看到演出。故选C。 5．句意：这些技术进步非常令人兴奋，并有望使现场音乐体验比以往任何时候都更加易于获得和身临其境。 confusing令人困惑的；tiring令人疲倦的；exciting令人兴奋的；disappointing令人失望的。根据“immersive than ever before”可知，此处表示这些技术进步非常令人兴奋。故选C。 6．句意：这些技术进步非常令人兴奋，并有望使现场音乐体验比以往任何时候都更加易于获得和身临其境。 difficult困难的；accessible容易获得的；expensive昂贵的；rare珍贵的。结合前文提到的VR技术降低了成本和允许在家观看可知，此处表示使现场音乐体验比以往任何时候都更加易于获得。故选B。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$