读后续写之比赛常用英文术语 课件-2025届高三下学期英语三轮复习专项
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内容正文:
篮球比赛常用英文术语
“篮球”
篮球是一项团队运动,包括两支球队,最常见的是每队5名球员,在矩形场地上相互对抗,主要目标是向球场两端的防守方篮筐投篮,同时防止对方球队投入自己的篮筐。
Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular court, compete with the primary objective of shooting a basketball through the defender's hoop in diameter mounted high to a backboard at each end of the court, while preventing the opposing team from shooting through their own hoop.
1. 得 分
扣 篮
Dunk/Slam强力灌篮
投 篮
跳投:jump shot
立定投篮:set shot
带球上篮:layup
三分球:three-point shot
field goal:投球命中
free throw:罚球
score:得分
steal:抄截
turnover:失误
2.技术统计术语
助攻 assist
盖帽/阻攻 block shot
无人防守 open
4.场地装备
Baseline:底线
back court:后场
front court:前场
mid-court:中场
game clock:比赛用时钟
net:篮网 Backboard:篮板
3.球员位置术语
控球后卫
PG(Point Guard)
得分后卫
SG(Shooting Guard)
小前锋
SF(Small Forward)
大前锋
PF(Power Forward)
Bench:替补队员
Coach:教练
队长:captain/leader
MVP:Most Valuable Player,最有价值的运动员
5.规则
defense:防守
offense:进攻
Pass:传球
blocking foul:阻挡犯规
charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)
first half:上半场
first (second, third, fourth)period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节
referee:裁判
second half:下半场
Finals:总决赛 Semifinals半决赛
Overtime:加时赛
Tie:平局;打平
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
①Nick was new, so he didn't have many friends. One day, when he sat by himself at lunch, their headmaster walked in and announced that it was the basketball season, so they needed to practice after school till 6. Nick smiled. He loved playing basketball.
②Later that day, it was time to go to the first practice of the season. There were other guys and they all sat together talking, but Nick just sat there and waited. "Alright boys! Line up and tell me your names, "the coach demanded. "Ricky, Derick, Josh, Dan, Nick, " they answered one after another. Practice went on, and the coach began to try out the boys. Ricky and his friends did really well, but the coach ran out of time before he could try out Nick.
③The next day, Ricky and his friends came up to Nick and told him he wasn't good enough though they had never seen him play. Nick said nothing. Soon enough, it was time for Nick to try out. "We still start with free throws, "the coach said. Nick stood on the free throw line, and then shot. He didn't miss one shot. The boys were amazed. Ricky was mad because they were all giving the attention to Nick. The coach informed Nick that he made the team. All the boys were congratulating him.
④Nick was happy that he was on the team and it was a good way to make friends. Ricky just stood there and looked at him in anger. Ricky always got the attention, but now Nick did because he's an amazing player. The next day came and Nick went to lunch. He sat by himself and the next thing he knew was that the table he was sitting was filled with all the basketball players except Ricky.
⑤Soon enough, it was time for their first game. The game was a close one. There were five seconds left and Ricky had the ball, everyone was blocked, but Nick was open. "I am open. I'm open. "Nick said over and over.
para 1. Ricky saw that he was open but he didn't care.
para 2. Nick decided to talk to Ricky after they failed the game.
参考范文:
Ricky saw that he was open but he didn't care. Ricky went to try and shoot, but missed. Their team lost by one point. Nick was right by the basket but Ricky didn't pass the ball because he didn’t like Nick. As soon as the game was over, the coach waited for them all to get into the locker room and said sadly, **There was no reason we should lose. We were one point behind. Ricky could have made it but he decided to shoot himself. I'm so disappointed.”
Nick decided to talk to Ricky after they failed the game. " Only if we work together can we succeed, “ Nick said seriously. Ricky regretted what he had clone and realized the importance of good teamwork. Weeks went by and it was time for another game. Ricky and Nick were both in. They were working together. They caught up and ended up winning the rest of the games of the whole season. Nick and Ricky became really good friends. They can't wait till next year to play again.
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
①I was a shy 13-year-old boy that year, afraid to speak before people and poor at communicating with others. My parents were worried so they introduced a part-time job in a restaurant tome during the summer vacation, hoping it would make a difference to me. Although I hated it and didn’t believe it would bring any change to me, I had to accept it. The part-time job fell on Monday of each week.
②On the first Monday, I simply dared not look at people in the restaurant. And when I was speaking with them, my face turned red and my voice was low. On my way back home, I felt so bad. But when I reached home, my bad feelings disappeared. I found my parents had brought home a pet cat, which I had expected to get for a long period of time. The cat was so lovely.
③However, one Thursday, he secretly ran out and disappeared. We looked for him everywhere the whole day but found nothing. We lived in the city, close to a high-traffic road, and this cat didn’t have “street smarts”. I guessed he would probably die and wouldn’t be home again. And after three days of looking for the cat with no sign of him, I quite believed he wouldn’t be home again. My parents told me “A miracle (奇迹) may happen as long as you don’t give up.” However, I quite doubted it.
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
①I was a shy 13-year-old boy that year, afraid to speak before people and poor at communicating with others. My parents were worried so they introduced a part-time job in a restaurant tome during the summer vacation, hoping it would make a difference to me. Although I hated it and didn’t believe it would bring any change to me, I had to accept it. The part-time job fell on Monday of each week.
②On the first Monday, I simply dared not look at people in the restaurant. And when I was speaking with them, my face turned red and my voice was low. On my way back home, I felt so bad. But when I reached home, my bad feelings disappeared. I found my parents had brought home a pet cat, which I had expected to get for a long period of time. The cat was so lovely.
③However, one Thursday, he secretly ran out and disappeared. We looked for him everywhere the whole day but found nothing. We lived in the city, close to a high-traffic road, and this cat didn’t have “street smarts”. I guessed he would probably die and wouldn’t be home again. And after three days of looking for the cat with no sign of him, I quite believed he wouldn’t be home again. My parents told me “A miracle (奇迹) may happen as long as you don’t give up.” However, I quite doubted it.
④On the morning of the following Monday, I left for work 45 minutes earlier and started walking to the bus stop a block away. While waiting for the bus there, I thought about the work and felt upset. It wouldn’t be helpful to me and it was tiring! How much I wanted to quit the job! And thinking of the cat, I felt even worse.
⑤Since it was still early, I suddenly wanted to spare some time to look for the cat again though I had little hope. I told myself, “If I still fail to find him this time, I won’t look for him again.” Then, I decided to walk to the next bus stop to look for him around. Minutes later, suddenly, a dirty and weak cat sitting by a tree caught my eye.
para 1. My eyes widened, and I was surprised to find it was just our cat.
para 2. Encouraged, I rushed to the bus stop and decided not to give up the part-time job.
④On the morning of the following Monday, I left for work 45 minutes earlier and started walking to the bus stop a block away. While waiting for the bus there, I thought about the work and felt upset. It wouldn’t be helpful to me and it was tiring! How much I wanted to quit the job! And thinking of the cat, I felt even worse.
⑤Since it was still early, I suddenly wanted to spare some time to look for the cat again though I had little hope. I told myself, “If I still fail to find him this time, I won’t look for him again.” Then, I decided to walk to the next bus stop to look for him around. Minutes later, suddenly, a dirty and weak cat sitting by a tree caught my eye.
para 1. My eyes widened, and I was surprised to find it was just our cat.
para 2. Encouraged, I rushed to the bus stop and decided not to give up the part-time job.
参考范文:
My eyes widened, and I was surprised to find it was just our cat. Excited, I walked right up to him. While I carried him in my arms, he pushed his dirty face into mine. I wept with joy because I had found my cat. I turned around and took him to rush home. Seeing me carrying our cat, my mother was surprised. When I showed him to her, she said, “Just as I told you, a miracle may happen as long as you don’t give up.” This time, I nodded and smiled.
Encouraged, I rushed to the bus stop and decided not to give up the part-time job. “Maybe it’ll indeed change me if I stick to it.” I told myself while heading towards the restaurant. Still feeling a little tired and afraid while I was working that day, I was better than before. And I continued doing the job. Eventually, I miraculously found I dared to look directly at the customers and communicate with them with a confident smile. My parents were happy about my changes. When my job ended that summer, I wrote a sentence in my journal: “Don’t give up before a miracle happens.”
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