专题4 数词50题（真题+模拟题）-四川省2026年对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：四川省2026年对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是四川省2026年对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第4个专题，内容为数词。 2026年四川省对口招生一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题4 数词（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 从近几年对口升学考试统计来看，考生应注意序数词、倍数、hundred、 thousand、 million和billion的用法，以及分数、小数、百分比表示法的基本形式。 ) 【数词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点：数词的应用】 1. (四川省2018年对口升学考试试题第6题) I started to learn painting when I was in _____ . A. the fifth grade B. the five grade C. grade fifth D. the grade five 【数词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：基数词】 2．—Do you have enough men to carry these chairs? —No. I think we need _______ men. A．another one B．other two C．more two D．two more 3．Toothbrushes were first used ______ and brushing teeth ______ a common practice so far. A．in 1490s; has become B．in the 1490’s; has remained C．in the 1490s; remains D．in the 1490; became 4．The number “23,456” can be read as “________”. A．twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six B．twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six C．two three thousand and four five six D．two three thousand, four and five six 5．Seven and eight is_________. A．fourteen B．fifteen C．sixteen D．nineteen 6．—How many birds can you see in the trees? —I can see ______ birds there. A．hundreds of B．five hundreds C．hundred of D．five hundreds of 7．Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. A．subject B．predicative C．predicate D．attribute 8．The ________school lies in the centre of the city. A．100 years old B．100-years-old C．100th years old D．100-year-old 9．—Have you got everything ready for the meeting? —Not yet, we need _________. A．three another chair B．other three chairs C．another three chairs D．more three chairs 10．Life in the following ________time may be harder than before, but everyone should stick to his goals and make an effort to achieve them. A．three-months B．three-month C．three months D．three month 【考点二：序数词】 11．My mother’s birthday is on_________. A．July 22st B．July 22th C．July 22nd D．22nd 12．There are children in my grandfather's family and he is the child of the family. A．nine; fifth B．nine; five C．ninth; five D．ninth; fifth 13．In ________, he had failed eleven times,but he decided to have a ________try. A．the thirties; twelve B．the thirties; twelfth C．his thirties; twelfth D．his thirties; twelve 14．I live in a tall building and I live _________ floor． A．in twelfth B．on the twelfth C．in twelve D．on the twelve 15．I think that the _________ century will bring us more hopes. A．twenty-one B．twentieth-one C．twentieth-first D．twenty-first 16．—Which month of the year do you like best? —July, the _________ month because summer vacation begins in this month. A．second B．seventh C．seventieth D．seventeenth 17．Though I didn’t succeed this time, I would try ______time. A．the ninth B．the nine C．a ninth D．a nineth 18．Although he failed_____ second time，he decided to try again. A．a B．the C．/ D．an 19．______summer Olympics was held in Barcelona in Spain A．The Twenty-four B．Twenty-four C．The Twenty-forth D．Twenty-fourth 20．Having done three experiments without rest, they were ________ out to go on with ________ one. A．so tired；a fourth B．so tiring；the fourth C．too given；the fourth D．too worn；a fourth 【考点三：数词的应用】 21．Nearly _______of the earth ________covered by sea. A．three fourth;  is B．three fourths;  is C．three fourth;  are D．three fourths;  are 22．It’s reported that________ of the road________ collapsed. It needs________. A．three-fourths; was; repaired B．three quarters; has; to repair C．three quarters; has; repairing D．three-fourth; was; to be repaired 23．About _________of the land _________covered with trees and grass. A．three fifths; is B．three fifths; are C．three fifth; are D．three fifth; is 24．The house is ________ than that one. A．two-thirds large B．two third larger C．two-thirds larger D．larger two-thirds 25．Nearly ________ of the nation felt the earthquake at that time. A．one three B．two three C．two third D．two thirds 26．________of the land in our hometown ________covered with trees and grasses. A．Three fifths; is B．Three fifths; are C．Three fifth; is D．Three fifth; are 27．According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only _________ of men would do it. A．four fifth B．four fifths C．two fifth D．two fifths 28．___________of the boys in our class ___________going to join the army. A．Two fifths; is B．Second fifths; are C．Second fifths; is D．Two fifths; are 29．_________people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about _______of them are adults. A．The number of; four-fifths B．A number of; four-fifth C．A number of; four-fifths D．The number of; four-five 30．______of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths, is     B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 31．________, the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games started at the Olympic Stadium in London, Britain. A．On July 27, 2012 B．In July 27, 2012 C．On 27 July, 2012 D．In 2012, July 27 32．Although he is______，he still works hard. A．in his sixty B．at his sixties C．in his sixties D．at the sixty 33．The two great men wrote those letters in_______. A．1870's B．1870s C．the 1870's D．the 1870 34．The war took place in ______. A．a1940' s B．1940s C．the 1940s D．the 1940s' 35．The Second World War broke out in______. A．1930's B．the 1930es C．The 1930's D．1930s 36．It was the first time in _________ that I’d seen the night face to face. A．a year and half B．a year and a half C．a half and a year D．half and a year 37．—What’s the date today? —It’s _______. A．Sunday B．August the nineth C．the first of May D．October fifth 38．The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I am playing _____ here. A．as three times much B．as much three time C．much as three times D．three times as much 39．To our surprise, the festival this year draws three times __________. A．a larger audience as last year’s did B．as large an audience as did last year’s C．larger as an audience as last year’s did D．an audience large as did last year’s 40．I bought the same shirt as my brother has, but it cost me ________ his. A．as much twice as B．as twice as much C．much as twice as D．twice as much as 41．The Pacific Ocean occupies nearly an entire hemisphere and is roughly __________ the Atlantic. A．twice the size of B．as twice large as C．the size twice D．twice large as 42．My hometown has developed into a modern city and it is ______ what it used to be. A．twice as large as B．twice more than C．the size twice D．larger than twice 43．As is reported, women with demanding jobs are almost ______ to suffer a heart attack. A．twice as likely B．as likely twice C．likely twice as D．twice likely as 44．—Did you pay 300 yuan for your wonderful dress? —No, I paid _______ for it. A．three times so much B．three times so many C．three times as much D．three times as many 45．A survey finds that those with college degrees are almost _________ those with no more than a high school education to spend time playing sports. A．twice as likely as B．twice likely as C．likely twice as D．likely as twice as 46．The ant runs _____ its own body every second, ________ it is quicker than an Olympic 100-meter runner. A．as 108 times as long; meaning B．108 times longer than; which meaning C．108 times the length of; which means D．108 times how long; meaning 47．—What does the model plane look like? —Well，the wings of the plane are ________ of its body. A．more than the length twice B．twice more than the length C．more than twice the length D．more twice than the length 48．At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _______ Great Britain. A．three times the size of B．three times the size as C．three times as the size of D．three times what the size of 49．This restaurant wasn’t ________ the other restaurant we went to yesterday. A．good as half as B．as half good as C．as good as half D．half as good as 50．The earth is about ____ as the moon. A．as fifty time big B．fifty times as big C．as big fifty times D．fifty as times big 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：四川省2026年对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是四川省2026年对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第4个专题，内容为数词。 2026年四川省对口招生一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题4 数词（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 从近几年对口升学考试统计来看，考生应注意序数词、倍数、hundred、 thousand、 million和billion的用法，以及分数、小数、百分比表示法的基本形式。 ) 【数词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点：数词的应用】 1. (四川省2018年对口升学考试试题第6题) I started to learn painting when I was in _____ . A. the fifth grade B. the five grade C. grade fifth D. the grade five 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查英语中年级的正确表达法。表达 “某一年级” 时，有两种常见结构：“the + 序数词 + grade”序数词（如 first, second, fifth）表示顺序，前需加定冠词 the。“Grade + 基数词”（首字母大写，无冠词）基数词（如 one, two, five）直接与 Grade 连用，用于标题或特定名称。 【数词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：基数词】 2．—Do you have enough men to carry these chairs? —No. I think we need _______ men. A．another one B．other two C．more two D．two more 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词表达方式。句意：——你们有足够的人搬这些椅子吗？——不。我想我们还需要两个人。分析句子可知，“another one”表示“另一个”，后面接可数名词单数，而“men”是复数形式，所以 A 选项错误。“other two men”这种表达语序错误，正确的应该是“two other men”，所以 B 选项错误。“more”的用法是“数词 + more + 名词复数”，而不是“more + 数词”，所以“more two men”表达错误，C 选项错误。“two more men”符合“数词 + more + 名词复数”的结构，表示“另外两个男人”，符合语境，即“我们还需要另外两个男人来搬这些椅子”。故选D项。 3．Toothbrushes were first used ______ and brushing teeth ______ a common practice so far. A．in 1490s; has become B．in the 1490’s; has remained C．in the 1490s; remains D．in the 1490; became 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词的用法、时态和动词词义辨析。句意：牙刷最早使用于15世纪90年代，到目前为止刷牙仍然是一种常见的做法。“in the+数词的复数/数词的所有格”表示“在……年代”，所以“在15世纪90年代”可表示为in the 1490s/1490’s。become“变得”；remain“仍然是”。根据句中的时间状语“so far”，这里应用现在完成时。故选B。 4．The number “23,456” can be read as “________”. A．twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six B．twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six C．two three thousand and four five six D．two three thousand, four and five six 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：数字“23456”可以读作“twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six”。十位数与个位数之间要加连字符；表达“几百几十几”，要在“几百”和“几十几”中间加连词“and”。故选A。 5．Seven and eight is_________. A．fourteen B．fifteen C．sixteen D．nineteen 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：七加八等于十五。A.fourteen十四；B.fifteen十五；C.sixteen十六；D.nineteen十九。根据前面的Seven and eight可知相加等于十五，故选B。 6．—How many birds can you see in the trees? —I can see ______ birds there. A．hundreds of B．five hundreds C．hundred of D．five hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：——你能在树上看到多少鸟？——我能在那里看到数百只鸟。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“hundreds of…”，意为“数百……，成百上千……”，“数字+hundred+名词”表示“几百……”，此时“hundred”后不加“s”和“of”，故空格处应填“hundreds of”。故选A项。 7．Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. A．subject B．predicative C．predicate D．attribute 【答案】D 【详解】考查句子成分。句意：地震发生后不久，军队派遣15万士兵到唐山帮助救援人员。A.subject主语；B.predicative表语；C.predicate谓语；D.attribute定语。句子主语是the army，谓语动词是sent，划线词150000是定语修饰宾语soldiers，Soon after the quakes和to Tangshan to help the rescue workers都是状语。故选D。 8．The ________school lies in the centre of the city. A．100 years old B．100-years-old C．100th years old D．100-year-old 【答案】D 【详解】考查复合形容词。句意：这所有100年历史的学校位于市中心。分析句子结合句意可知，空处作定语修饰school，A项 100 years old通常作表语；B，C项结构错误；作定语应用D项100-year-old，故选D项。 9．—Have you got everything ready for the meeting? —Not yet, we need _________. A．three another chair B．other three chairs C．another three chairs D．more three chairs 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定用法。句意：——会议的一切你们已经准备就绪了吗？——还没有，我们还需要3个凳子。表达“再/又……”用another+基数词+名词/名词复数，或者基数词+more+名词/名词复数。故选C。 10．Life in the following ________time may be harder than before, but everyone should stick to his goals and make an effort to achieve them. A．three-months B．three-month C．three months D．three month 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词用法。句意：接下来三个月时间可能会比以前更艰难，但每个人都应该坚持自己的目标，努力将之实现。此处符合基数词+连字符+年月日的用法，相当于一个形容词，且其中的年月日不用复数形式，即three-month意为“三个月的”。故选B项。 【考点二：序数词】 11．My mother’s birthday is on_________. A．July 22st B．July 22th C．July 22nd D．22nd 【答案】C 【详解】 考查序数词。句意：妈妈的生日在7月22日。此处twenty-second为nd结尾，故选C。 12．There are children in my grandfather's family and he is the child of the family. A．nine; fifth B．nine; five C．ninth; five D．ninth; fifth 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词辨析。句意：我外公家有9个孩子，并且他是第五个孩子。根据句意，第一个空处应填入基数词表示数量，答案为nine；第二个空应填入序数词表示排序，答案为fifth，故选A。 13．In ________, he had failed eleven times,but he decided to have a ________try. A．the thirties; twelve B．the thirties; twelfth C．his thirties; twelfth D．his thirties; twelve 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词及序数词的用法。句意：在他三十多岁的时候，他失败了11次，但是他决定尝试第12次。表示＂在某人几十多岁＂时用＂in one’s +整十的基数词的复数形式＂，排除A和B。结合语境可知后一空表示＂又一次＂，应用＂不定冠词+序数词+名词＂结构。故选C。 14．I live in a tall building and I live _________ floor． A．in twelfth B．on the twelfth C．in twelve D．on the twelve 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词的用法。句意：我住在一栋高楼的12层。表示楼的第几层要用序数词，介词用on，on the twelfth floor意为“第12层”，故B项正确。 15．I think that the _________ century will bring us more hopes. A．twenty-one B．twentieth-one C．twentieth-first D．twenty-first 【答案】D 【详解】考查序数词。句意：我认为二十一世纪会带给我们更多的希望。表示＂21世纪＂要用序数词。表述＂第几十几＂时只需要把个位上的基数词变为序数词即可，故选D项。 16．—Which month of the year do you like best? —July, the _________ month because summer vacation begins in this month. A．second B．seventh C．seventieth D．seventeenth 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词。句意：——你喜欢一年的哪个月份?——七月，第七个月，因为暑假从这个月开始。A. second第二；B. seventh第七；C. seventieth第七十；D. seventeenth第十七。根据句意和常识可知，暑假从7月开始，故选B。 17．Though I didn’t succeed this time, I would try ______time. A．the ninth B．the nine C．a ninth D．a nineth 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词和数词。句意：尽管这次我没有成功，我还会再试一次。句意表达的是在原有数量上的增加，不表示排序，要用不定冠词来限定序数词；nine的序数词是ninth，故选C。 18．Although he failed_____ second time，he decided to try again. A．a B．the C．/ D．an 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查冠词的特殊用法，核心考点为 “不定冠词 a/an + 序数词” 与 “定冠词 the + 序数词” 的区别。 19．______summer Olympics was held in Barcelona in Spain A．The Twenty-four B．Twenty-four C．The Twenty-forth D．Twenty-fourth 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查序数词的拼写、缩写及冠词用法，核心考点为奥运会名称的规范表达。 20．Having done three experiments without rest, they were ________ out to go on with ________ one. A．so tired；a fourth B．so tiring；the fourth C．too given；the fourth D．too worn；a fourth 【答案】D 【详解】本题综合考查形容词辨析、固定搭配及冠词用法。 【考点三：数词的应用】 21．Nearly _______of the earth ________covered by sea. A．three fourth;  is B．three fourths;  is C．three fourth;  are D．three fourths;  are 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达和主谓一致。句意：近四分之三的地球被海洋覆盖。第一空分数由“基数词和序数词”构成，其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，除了分子是1以外，其它情况下序数词都要用复数形式，表示“四分之三”应用three fourths，故排除A、C选项；第二空分数或百分数＋of＋名词构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词形式要以of后面的名词而定，结合earth，可知谓语用单数。故选B。 22．It’s reported that________ of the road________ collapsed. It needs________. A．three-fourths; was; repaired B．three quarters; has; to repair C．three quarters; has; repairing D．three-fourth; was; to be repaired 【答案】C 【详解】考查分数、主谓一致和固定搭配。句意：据报道这条路的四分之三已经坍塌。它需要修理。第一空：根据分数表达法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子超过一时，分母加s，“四分之三”是three quarters/three-fourths/three fourths；第二空：“路”和“坍塌”之间是主动关系，不用被动语态，主语是一条路，所以谓语动词用单数has+过去分词；第三空：“某事需要做”用something needs doing/to be done。综上，故选C。 23．About _________of the land _________covered with trees and grass. A．three fifths; is B．three fifths; are C．three fifth; are D．three fifth; is 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数表达和主谓一致。句意：大约五分之三的土地被树木和草地覆盖。表示“五分之三”分数表达为three fifths；分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加s。且谓语动词的单复数由of后面的名词land决定，故谓语应用单数形式。故选A。 24．The house is ________ than that one. A．two-thirds large B．two third larger C．two-thirds larger D．larger two-thirds 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词和比较级。句意：这所房子比那所大三分之二。英语中分数的表达为分子以基数词表示，分母以序数词表示。分子大于一，分母用复数。根据介词than可知，用形容词的比较级形式。数词位于比较级前面。故选C。 25．Nearly ________ of the nation felt the earthquake at that time. A．one three B．two three C．two third D．two thirds 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：当时全国近三分之二的人感受到了地震。分析句子可知，本题考查分数表达法，英语中表达分数时，分母用序数词，分子用基数词，分子大于“1”时，分母要用复数形式，句中想要表达“三分之二”，分母为“third”，分子为“two”，因为分子大于“1”，分母用“thirds”，故空格处应用“two thirds”。故选D项。 26．________of the land in our hometown ________covered with trees and grasses. A．Three fifths; is B．Three fifths; are C．Three fifth; is D．Three fifth; are 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词和主谓一致。句意：我们家乡五分之三的土地被树和草覆盖。根据选项可知，第一个空考查分数。分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一分母加s。分数作主语时，其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词，即此处的land。又知land意为“陆地，土地”,为不可数名词，所以第二个空应用单数形式。故选A。 27．According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only _________ of men would do it. A．four fifth B．four fifths C．two fifth D．two fifths 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词。句意：根据调查显示，五分之四的女性在家做家务，但是只有五分之二的男性会在家做家务。分数的表达方法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于“1”时，分母要加s，根据规则可知，五分之四的正确表达为four fifths，五分之二的正确表达方法为two fifths；结合空格前“but only”可知，男性在家做家务的数量比较少，所以应填五分之二。故选D。 28．___________of the boys in our class ___________going to join the army. A．Two fifths; is B．Second fifths; are C．Second fifths; is D．Two fifths; are 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数表达及其用法。句意：我们班五分之二的男孩子都要去参军。分数表达法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。分子大于一时，分母用复数。所以五分之二应用two fifths。常用搭配“分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语动词与名词相一致，主语boys是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故选D项。 29．_________people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about _______of them are adults. A．The number of; four-fifths B．A number of; four-fifth C．A number of; four-fifths D．The number of; four-five 【答案】C 【详解】考查短语辨析及分数的表示法。句意：许多人偏爱华为手机，其中大约五分之四是成年人。a number of +可数名词的复数形式，表示“一些、许多”，其谓语动词要用复数形式”；the number of +可数名词的复数，表示“......的数量”，其谓语动词要用单数形式。根据语境可知，第一空是指“许多人偏爱华为手机”。由此可知，第一个空格处是指“许多”，可知要用a number of。第二空格为分数，分数的表达方式为：分子用基数词，分母要用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式。“五分之四”的表示法为four-fifths。综合可知，本小题的答案为C。故选C。 30．______of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths, is     B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京参加夏令营。分数的构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。“分数+of+名词”作主语时，如果名词是复数，谓语动词用复数形式，故选D。 31．________, the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games started at the Olympic Stadium in London, Britain. A．On July 27, 2012 B．In July 27, 2012 C．On 27 July, 2012 D．In 2012, July 27 【答案】A 【详解】考查日期表达法。句意：2012年7月27日，伦敦奥运会开幕式在英国伦敦奥林匹克体育场开幕。表示具体日期用介词on，表示＂某年、某月、某日＂的顺序为：月、日、年，在月与年之间用逗号隔开。故选A。 32．Although he is______，he still works hard. A．in his sixty B．at his sixties C．in his sixties D．at the sixty 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：尽管他六十岁多岁了，他依旧努力工作。in one's+表示整十的数词的复数形式表示“某人的年龄处于某段时间”。故选C。 33．The two great men wrote those letters in_______. A．1870's B．1870s C．the 1870's D．the 1870 【答案】C 【详解】表示年代（某十年）时，中文对应的英文结构通常为："in the + 年份 + 's"（需用定冠词the，年份后加 apostrophe + s）。选项 A（1870's）：缺少定冠词the，语法不完整。选项 B（1870s）：是年代的非正式缩写（如 “in the 1870s”），但正式表达中更常用带 apostrophe 的形式（如 “the 1870's”）。选项 C（the 1870's）：符合正式语法结构，正确表达 “19 世纪 70 年代”（即 1870–1879 年）。选项 D（the 1870）：仅指具体年份 “1870 年”，而非 “十年”，与句意不符。 34．The war took place in ______. A．a1940' s B．1940s C．the 1940s D．the 1940s' 【答案】C 【详解】在英语中，表达年代（某十年）的标准结构为： "in the + 年份 + s"（需用定冠词the，年份后直接加 **-s**，现代英语中通常省略撇号）。选项 A（a 1940' s）：错误使用不定冠词 **"a"，年代前需用定冠词"the"**。年份后的撇号（1940' s）多余，现代英语中 decade 的表达通常不带撇号。选项 B（1940s）：缺少定冠词 **"the"，语法不完整。正式表达中，年代前必须加"the"**。选项 C（the 1940s）：结构正确："the" + 年份 + s，明确指代 “20 世纪 40 年代”（1940–1949 年）。符合现代英语的规范用法，无需撇号。选项 D（the 1940s'）：年份后的撇号（1940s'）错误，年代无需用所有格形式，直接用 **"1940s"** 即可。 35．The Second World War broke out in______. A．1930's B．the 1930es C．The 1930's D．1930s 【答案】C 【详解】表示年代时，英语中常用结构为 **"in the + 年份's"**（带定冠词 the，年份后加’s）。选项 C符合这一结构，正确指代 “20 世纪 30 年代”（1930–1939 年），与 “二战爆发于 1939 年” 的史实相符。其他选项中，A 缺少 the，B 拼写错误（应为 1930s 或 1930’s），D 缺少 the，均不符合语法规范。 36．It was the first time in _________ that I’d seen the night face to face. A．a year and half B．a year and a half C．a half and a year D．half and a year 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：那曾是一年半以来，我第一次直面夜空。A.表述不正确，应在half前加上a；B.一年半；C.表述不正确，可以说one and a half years，意思为一年半；D.表述不正确。故选B。 37．—What’s the date today? —It’s _______. A．Sunday B．August the nineth C．the first of May D．October fifth 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间表达。句意：——今天是什么日期？——今天是五月一日。A. Sunday星期日；B. August the nineth八月九日（表达错误）；C. the first of May五月一日；D. October fifth十月五日（表达错误）。What’s the date today?是用来询问日期的，结合选项，B项错误，应改为August 9th，D项错误，应改为October 5th，C项正确。故选C项。 38．The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I am playing _____ here. A．as three times much B．as much three time C．much as three times D．three times as much 【答案】D 【详解】考查倍数。句意：房租很贵。我的空间只有我在家里的一半，而我在这里的时间是在家里的三倍。“倍数+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as...”是表示倍数的常用句型。故选D。 39．To our surprise, the festival this year draws three times __________. A．a larger audience as last year’s did B．as large an audience as did last year’s C．larger as an audience as last year’s did D．an audience large as did last year’s 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表达固定句型。句意：令我们吃惊的是，今年的电影节吸引了去年三倍的观众。倍数表达法有：“… times+形容词/副词的比较级＋than …”，“… times +as+形容词/副词的原级＋as …”，以及“… times+the+名词（如：size，height，weight，length，width 等）＋of …”。“...times as...as...”意为“……是……的……倍”，其中第一个as是副词，用以修饰后面的原级形容词或副词，第二个as是连词，用以引导比较状语从句，常有省略现象；本题中第一个as后用原级形容词large，第二个as后引导比较状语从句last year’s festival did，省略名词festival并使用了倒装。故选B项。 40．I bought the same shirt as my brother has, but it cost me ________ his. A．as much twice as B．as twice as much C．much as twice as D．twice as much as 【答案】D 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：我买了和我哥哥一样的衬衫，但花的钱是他的两倍。本句为倍数表达法中的一种形式：倍数+as+形容词原级+as+比较对象。故选D项。 41．The Pacific Ocean occupies nearly an entire hemisphere and is roughly __________ the Atlantic. A．twice the size of B．as twice large as C．the size twice D．twice large as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：太平洋几乎占据了整个半球，面积大约是大西洋的两倍。句子表示“太平洋的面积大约是大西洋的两倍”，倍数的表达法是“倍数+as…as”，“倍数+比较级+than”和“倍数+the size / length / width / height / age等名词+of”，因此正确的是A选项，故选A。 42．My hometown has developed into a modern city and it is ______ what it used to be. A．twice as large as B．twice more than C．the size twice D．larger than twice 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：我的家乡已经发展成为一个现代化的城市，它是过去的两倍大。分析句子可知，这里考查“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”，为固定句型。故选A项。 43．As is reported, women with demanding jobs are almost ______ to suffer a heart attack. A．twice as likely B．as likely twice C．likely twice as D．twice likely as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意：据报道，工作要求高的女性患心脏病的可能性几乎翻一番。此处表示倍数关系，应用“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他”的固定结构，句中省略了“as+其他”，A项twice as likely符合题意，表示“可能性翻一番”。故选A。 44．—Did you pay 300 yuan for your wonderful dress? —No, I paid _______ for it. A．three times so much B．three times so many C．three times as much D．three times as many 【答案】C 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：——你买这件漂亮的衣服花了300元吗?——不，我付了三倍的价钱。倍数表达法：倍数+as+ 原级+ as + 比较对象，结合本句，本句讲述的是价格，所以用形容词much，选项C符合题意，故选C。 45．A survey finds that those with college degrees are almost _________ those with no more than a high school education to spend time playing sports. A．twice as likely as B．twice likely as C．likely twice as D．likely as twice as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意：一项调查发现，拥有大学学历的人花时间参加体育运动的可能性几乎是没有高中学历的人的两倍。表示倍数的句式：倍数+as + 原级+ as，结合选项，选项A符合题意。故选A。 46．The ant runs _____ its own body every second, ________ it is quicker than an Olympic 100-meter runner. A．as 108 times as long; meaning B．108 times longer than; which meaning C．108 times the length of; which means D．108 times how long; meaning 【答案】C 【详解】考查倍数的表达法和定语从句。句意：蚂蚁每秒钟跑自己身体长度的108倍的距离，这意味着它比一名奥运会100米运动员的速度还快。根据倍数的表达方式“数字+times+the length/size/depth/height/ect.+of+比较对象”可知，空格1应填108 times the length of；空格2处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The ant runs 108 times the length of its own body every second，空格2在从句中作主语和谓语，由于主语指代前面的整个句子，只能用关系代词which引导，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C项。 47．—What does the model plane look like? —Well，the wings of the plane are ________ of its body. A．more than the length twice B．twice more than the length C．more than twice the length D．more twice than the length 【答案】C 【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：——这个模型飞机是什么样的？——嗯，飞机机翼的长度是机身的两倍多。“两倍多”应是more than twice the＋名词结构。故选C。 48．At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _______ Great Britain. A．three times the size of B．three times the size as C．three times as the size of D．three times what the size of 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：粗略估计，尼日利亚的面积是英国的三倍。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是固定句型倍数表达方式：A+ 谓语+倍数+ the＋n．of+ B ，意思是“A是B的三倍”。故选A项。 49．This restaurant wasn’t ________ the other restaurant we went to yesterday. A．good as half as B．as half good as C．as good as half D．half as good as 【答案】D 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：这家餐厅还没有我们昨天去的那家一半好。分析句子，句中考查的是倍数表达法，即倍数+as+形容词+as，half表示“一半”，此处只有D符合改句型。故选D。 50．The earth is about ____ as the moon. A．as fifty time big B．fifty times as big C．as big fifty times D．fifty as times big 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：地球大约是月球的50倍。表示“……是……倍”，由“倍数＋as +形容词＋as +被比较部分”结构组成，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$