选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE-【创新教程】2026年高考英语总复习大一轮课件PPT（人教版）

2025-07-10

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UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE 基础必备选择性必修第一册主题语境人与社会——跨文化沟通下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语进阶多维检测培优提能加餐 02 03 课时作业 04 聚焦层级突破 01 基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语聚焦层级突破下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语进阶多维检测下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语培优提能加餐下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语课时作业点击进入WORD链接下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语话题词块 1.kiss sb.on the cheek亲吻某人的面颊 2.express feelings and emotions表达思想和情感 3.facial expressions面部表情 4.make eye contact目光交流 5.greet each other by bowing互相鞠躬致意 6.give a hug to sb.拥抱某人 7.crossculture communication跨文化沟通 8.sign language手势语 9.avoid any possible embarrassment避免可能的尴尬 10.stare directly at each other只盯着对方话题佳句 1.Located in Beidaihe District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Coastal National Forest Park is an incredible tourist attraction in China. 坐落于秦皇岛市的河北海岸国家森林公园是中国难以置信的旅游胜地之一。 2.The westland is thought to be a must for bird watchers. 这片湿地被认为是观察岛类的必去之地。 3.Eye contact is also very meaningful，which can also mean different things in different countries. 眼神交流很有意义，但是在不同的国家眼神交流意义不同。 [核心词汇——逐点清] 1．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变 (1)vary from...to...在……到……之间变化；从……到……不等 vary in sth.在某方面不同 vary with...随……而变化 (2)various adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的 (3)variety n．种种；多样化 a variety of/varieties of种种；各种各样的 [练通]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①(2021·全国乙卷)The researchers examined 　various　(vary)levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. ②I like reading very much，especially the story books，　varying　(vary) from Chinese stories to English stories. ③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The reasons 　relate to a variety of factors　(与各种各样的因素有关), including reduced concentration, an entertainment mindset (心态)． [金句]——一句多译由于各种原因，我不愿见他。 ④　For various reasons　，I'd prefer not to meet him.(adj.various) ⑤　For a variety of reasons　，I'd prefer not to meet him.(n.variety) ⑥　For varieties of reasons　，I'd prefer not to meet him.(n.variety) 2．witness vt.当场看到；目击；见证 n．目击者；证人 (1)witness sth./that...目击…… witness to (doing) sth.证实/证明(做)某事 (2)a witness to sth.某事/物的目击者/见证人/证明/证据 in witness of... 见证…… [练通]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①(2023·1月浙江卷)I was on my way 　to witness　(witness) a unique honey harvest. ②A taxi driver 　witnessed to having seen　(作证说曾看到)the accused enter the building. ③Mr.Brown was　 a witness to the accident　(那个事故的目击者)． ④(2024·全国甲卷)(They)．..had spent almost five awesome weeks 　in witness of the natural beauties　 (见证了那里的大自然之美) there. [润中华]　In the past 30 years，our country has witnessed great improvement in people's life thanks to the open and reform policy. 在过去的30年里，由于改革开放政策，我国人民的生活有了很大的改善。 3．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同 (1)do sb.a favour＝do a favour for sb.帮某人忙 in favour of赞成；支持 in one's favour有利于某人 (2)favourable adj.赞成的；有利的；给人好印象的 [练通]——完成句子 ①Could you 　do me a favour/do a favour for me　(帮个忙) and take this pile of books to the classroom? ②Most of them were　 in favour of my opinion　 (赞成我的意见)while David was against it. ③The exchange rate is 　in our favour　 (对我们有利)at the moment. [润中华]　Opportunities and success tend to be in favour of those who are ready. 机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。 4．occupy vt.占据；占用 (1)be occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙于做某事/某事 occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于某事/做某事；专心于某事/做某事 keep sb.occupied使某人忙碌 (2)occupation n．占用；职业　很多及物动词后跟反身代词，构成：do oneself这种短语，如：devote oneself to，bury oneself in，occupy oneself in，absorb oneself in，addict oneself in，expose oneself to，accustom oneself to，employ oneself in，abandon oneself to，commit oneself to等，转化成分词短语作状语时，通常有两种：(1)doing oneself＋介词；(2)done＋介词。句型转换：He buried himself in reading，and didn't notice me coming in. (1)(现在分词短语作状语)　________________________　，he didn't notice me coming in. (2)(过去分词短语作状语)　________________________　，he didn't notice me coming in. 答案：(1)Burying himself in reading (2)Buried in reading [练通]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Choosing an 　occupation　(occupy)takes time，and there are a lot of things you have to think about. ②He would have attended your birthday party，but he 　occupied　 (occupy)himself with an important experiment. ③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The twins soon found themselves 　occupied　 (occupy) in cleaning up the kitchen while their father was occupying himself with the breakfast. ④Ultimately, you must state your full name, age and 　occupation　(occupy) in your application form. ⑤(道歉信)I would have attended your party, but I 　was occupied in preparing　 for the final exam. 我本应参加你的聚会的，但是我那时忙于期末备考。 ⑥(道歉信)　Occupied in preparing　 for the final exam, I have no alternative but to decline your invitation.(过去分词短语) 因为忙于准备期末考试，我只能谢绝你的邀请。 [金句]——读后续写之过程描写 ⑦(新高考Ⅰ卷)Because they were occupied in making and selling popcorn, they spared no time to play around. →　Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn　， they spared no time to play around.(现在分词短语作状语) →　Occupied in making and selling popcorn　， they spared no time to play around.(过去分词短语作状语) 5．adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯 (1)adjust...to...根据……调整 adjust sb./oneself to...使某人/自己习惯于……；适应…… adjust to (doing) sth.适应/习惯(做)某事 (2)adjustment n．调整；调节 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①To our delight，the kids quickly adjusted themselves 　to　 the situation. ②My parents have difficulty adjusting to 　living　(live) in an apartment. ③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)．..her horse，Nappy, “moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic(按摩疗法) 　adjustment　(adjust)． [金句]——应用文写作 ④Knowing that you have some difficulty in 　adjusting yourself to the new school life　，I'm writing to give you some tips. 我知道你在适应新的学校生活方面有些困难，所以我写信给你一些建议。 6．approve vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过 (1)approve sth. 通过/批准某事 (2)approve of (sb./sb.'s) doing sth.赞成/同意(某人)做某事 (3)approval n. 赞成；通过；同意；批准 win one's approval 得到某人的批准/同意 give (one's) approval to 同意；批准 (4)approving adj.赞许的；许可的 [练通]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①If the plan 　is approved　(approve), everything will go smoothly. ②She was eager to win her father's 　approval　， and he gave her an 　approving　 nod.(approve) (建议信)如果您能批准我们的提议，我们将不胜感激。 ③We would be grateful 　if you could approve our proposal　.(approve) ④We would be grateful 　if you give approval to our proposal　.(approval) [点津]　(1)approve表示“赞成；同意”时，是不及物动词，若后接宾语，要借助介词of。 (2)不要将汉语的“赞成某人做某事”直译成approve sb.to do sth.或在其后跟that从句，可改用approve of sb.'s doing sth.。 7．break down消除；分解；打破 break in打断(谈话)；插嘴；闯入 break into强行闯入；突然开始 break away from脱离；逃脱 break up分散；拆散；破碎；(关系等)破裂 break out(战争、火灾等)爆发 [练通]——写出下列句中break down的含义 ①Encouraged by his teacher，William broke down his feeling of shyness and came up to the platform，reaching his poem.　消除　 ②You should break down your methods so that each method does a particular task.　分解　 ③The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached.　(谈判)失败　 ④If Tom carries on working like this，he will break down sooner or later.　(身体)垮掉　 ⑤The truck my dad drove often broke down on the way，which made my dad in trouble.　(机器)损坏　 [练通]——用适当的介、副词填空 ⑥The whole telephone system broke 　down　 because of the sudden big earthquake. ⑦The girl broke away　 from　 her mother and ran away. ⑧It was reported that an earthquake broke　 out 　in Japan last night. ⑨The robbers had planned to break 　into 　the bank to take away money，but failed. 8．call on(短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请 call on sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 call at拜访(某地)；停靠；(短时间)停留 call in召集；叫来；打电话来 call for(公开)要求；需要 call off取消；停止进行 call up给……打电话；使回忆起 [练通]——用适当的介、副词填空 ①The smell of the sea called 　up　 memories of his childhood. ②This kind of work calls 　for　 experience and patience. ③We had to call 　in　 a plumber(水暖工) to unblock the drain. ④To his disappointment，the expected party was called 　off　. [点津]　除“call on”之外，表示“拜访”的短语还有： call at sp.拜访某地 drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp.顺便拜访某地 pay a visit to sb./sp.拜访某人/某地 [润中华]　This year the government calls on a great many graduates who major in English to devote themselves to the construction of the country. 今年，政府呼吁许多英语专业的毕业生致力于国家建设。 1．employ vt.使用；应用；雇用 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Grocery stores try to have enough　 employees　 (employ)at checkout to get all their customers through with minimum delay. ②Chinese law prohibits the　 employment　(employ)of children under 14. ③(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still　 be employed　(employ) today to draw attention to important truths. ④A 　employer 　(employ)，a person or firm that employs workers. 2．differ vi.相异；不同于 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Worried about my health，I tried many 　different　(differ) kinds of diets but nothing worked. ②There're many 　differences　(differ) between British English and American English. ③It is not an easy thing to team up with those who differ 　with 　you about it. 3．anxiety n．忧虑；担心；害怕 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①After listening to his advice she had no more 　anxieties　(anxious)． ②He was　 anxious　(anxiety) that they should have all they want. ③　Anxiously　(anxious)，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didn't fit. ④The drought had lasted several months，which made farmers anxious 　for/about　 the harvest. 4．embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The children were 　embarrassed　 at the 　embarrassing　 mistakes.(embarrass) ②Nowadays many young girls 　are embarrassed　 about their weight.(embarrass) ③To avoid the 　embarrassment　 of hair that stands up，simply wet your comb.(embarrass) 5．ashamed adj.羞愧的；惭愧的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I felt 　ashamed　(shame)of taking advantage of his sympathy，and I finally apologized to him. ②It is 　shameful　(shame)to break school rules，to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve progress. ③It's 　a 　shame that a good student should do something like that. 主题语境·培优词汇库子话题1—身体部位子话题2—身体动作 ①shoulder n．肩；肩膀 ②finger n. 手指 ③wrist n. 手腕 ④neck n. 颈；脖子 ⑤waist n. 腰；腰部 ⑥lip n. 嘴唇 ①drag v．拖；拉；拽；扯 ②nod n．& v. 点头 ③clap n．& v. 鼓掌；拍手 ④pat vt. 轻拍 ⑤wave v. 挥手 ⑥cough vi. 咳嗽 1．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级的含义　And if we are feeling down or lonely，there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到好朋友的笑脸更好的了。 “否定词＋比较级”表示“没有什么比……更……；没有像……一样……”，常用的否定词有no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等。 (1)常见的双重否定结构还有： no/never...without...没有……不…… (2)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有： cannot...too...无论怎样……也不为过 nothing/not/no...impossible... 没有……不/不可能…… [练通]——完成句子 ①How beautifully she sings! I 　have never heard a better voice　. 她的歌声多么动听啊！我从没有听过比这更好的声音了。 ②It was not until then that I suddenly realized　 nobody was happier than I was　. 直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福的了。 ③I learned that being careful is very important and that we 　can't be too careful　，especially in examinations. 我了解到小心非常重要，我们再小心也不为过，尤其是在考试中。 ④Use your head and you will find that 　nothing is impossible in the world　. 动动脑筋，你就会发现世界上没有什么是不可能的。 2.部分否定　Of course，not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，不是每个抬头看的人上课都专心。句中everyone 用在否定句中表示部分否定，意为“并不是每个人”。 (1)英语中的all，both，every，everybody，everything，completely，always，whole，entirely 等与否定词not连用，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非……都……”的意思。 (2)英语中的no，none，never，nobody，nothing，neither，no one，nowhere等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。 (3)英语中表示“任何一个”的单数词either，any等，与否定词连用表示“全部否定”。 [练通]——完成句子 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)　Not all great writers　 (并非所有的伟大作家)are great spellers. ②It's impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs，because 　not all of them are fit for them　(并非所有的都适合这项工作)． ③He told me all pieces of the news，but 　none of them was exciting　(没有一个是有趣的)． ④　Either of his parents　(他父母中任一个)is not a doctor. [润中华]　Nothing in the world is difficult if one sets his mind to it. [谚]　世上无难事，只怕有心人。 ►[维度1]　词形转换用括号内所给词的适当变形填空 1．The expression on his face suggested that he was very　 angry　 (anger)． 2．This produced a chain 　reaction　(react)，which made it possible for life to develop. 3．There are 　various　 goods in the supermarket，and the prices 　vary　 from cents to dollars(vary)． 4．The gap between the rich and the poor has a 　tendency　(tend)to become wider and wider. 5．He decided to go abroad for further study with the 　approval　 (approve) of his parents. 6．The majority of people in this area have no access to a 　reliable　(rely) water supply in the dry season. 7．The government has taken effective measures to create more 　employment　(employ) opportunities. 8．When learning his friend had moved to a 　slightly　(slight)larger house，he wandered around，depressed and full of 　anxiety　(anxious)． 9．In China，smiling is not only an expression of happiness，but also a way to avoid being 　embarrassed　(embarrass)． 10．If you're worried about your health，share your 　anxieties　(anxious) with your doctor. ►[维度2]　固定用法 1．(祝贺信)Your success in the competition is a witness 　to　 your hard work. 2．　In　 other words，employing body language appropriately can help you break 　down　 barriers in communication. 3．When some guests call 　on　 you，make sure they don't have your children disturbed while they are reviewing their lessons. 4．She has distinguished herself from others 　as　 an athlete. 5．When you look at their new system，ours seems very oldfashioned 　by　 contrast. 6．Human facial expressions differ 　from　 those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled. 7．Her mother has never told the children to straight 　up　 their bedroom after getting up. 8．At the moment，a variety 　of　 activities are being held online to celebrate the New Year. ►[维度3]　话题写作(演讲稿) “世界微笑日”(World Smile Day)即将到来，你校将举办主题为“Let's Smile”的英语演讲比赛，呼吁学生关注心理健康。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1．心理健康的重要性； 2．如何保持心理健康； 3．其他。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and gentlemen， ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! [参考范文] 　Ladies_and_gentlemen，　 It's my honor to stand here and share with you my thoughts on “Let's Smile” on the occasion of World Smile Day. I think it's essential to emphasize the importance of mental health. A healthy mind is the key to a happy life. Without it, we can't expect to perform well in our studies or handle the challenges of daily life. To maintain our mental health, we should try to be positive and optimistic, as positive thinking can help us overcome difficulties. Exercise and a healthy diet are also essential for maintaining good mental health. In conclusion, let's all make an effort to smile more and spread some happiness. 　Thank_you_for_your_listening！　读后续写微技能20—风谷与传统精彩词汇记牢 in the history of 在……的历史上 enjoy great popularity大受欢迎 have a good reputation享有盛誉 fade away逐渐消失 in honour of为了向……表示敬意 customs and traditions风俗和传统单句续写运用用左栏中的表达续写下列句子。 ①With his wise thoughts about nature and the world，Confucius is considered as 　a great thinker in the history of China　. ②　Follow the local customs and traditions　，and you will surely have a good time. [培优1]　单元知识链高考一、熟词生义 1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Although the two young women were strangers before the meet，they've since become friends. 　n．体育比赛；运动会　 2．(2021·全国甲卷)Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing.　n．拐弯处　 3．(2021·全国乙卷)Oh, this isn't for the care I had.I take that as a given.　n．基本事实　 4．(新高考卷)Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest.　n．大箱子　 5．(全国卷)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s，and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.　vt.运用，使用　二、一词多义——根据语境选出wave的含义 A．vi.& vt.挥手；招手 B．vi.(一端固定地)飘扬，飘动 C．n.波浪，波涛 1．The red flags are waving in the breeze.　 B 　 2．As the wind blew harder, the waves grew rougher.　 C 　 3．He waved his arms to draw their attention, but they paid no attention.　 A 　 [培优2]　高考语篇培素养 ◆真题文本 (全国卷)If you are a fruit grower — or would like to become one — take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around.It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste, a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn't taste of anything special, it's still worth a try, as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else. There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's 　a_pipe_dream　 for most apple lovers who fall for it. At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with applethemed fun and games. Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards (果园)．If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent. ◆真题再做 1.What can people do at the apple events？ A.Attend experts' lectures. B.Visit fruitloving families. C.Plant fruit trees in an orchard. D.Taste many kinds of apples. 2.What can we learn about Decio？ A.It is a new variety. B.It has a strange look. C.It is rarely seen now. D.It has a special taste. 3.What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean？ A.A practical idea. B.A vain hope. C.A brilliant plan. D.A selfish desire. 4.What is the author's purpose in writing the text？ A.To show how to grow apples. B.To introduce an apple festival. C.To help people select apples. D.To promote apple research. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在苹果节上的各种各样的苹果。 1．D　[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，参加苹果节可以看到并经常尝到各种各样的苹果。] 2．C　[推理判断题。根据第二段中内容可知，见到它很开阔眼界并且可以与稀奇的Cat's Head这一品种类比，由此判断Decio非常稀少。] 3．B　[词义猜测题。根据第三段内容可知，尽管Orleans Reinette是很好的品种，但是对各项条件的要求很高，因此大多数喜欢它的人种植它的希望会落空。] 4．B　[写作目的题。根据第一段第一句和第二段中的“Visiting an apple event ...”以及后文介绍节日上的各类苹果可知，作者在介绍苹果节日。] ◆素材积累 (一)由文本积累主题词块 1．take advantage of　利用　 2．in practice　事实上；实际上　 3．catch on　受欢迎；流行起来　 4．a wide variety of apples　品种多样的苹果　 5．the range of classical apples　经典苹果系列　 6．be worth a try　值得尝试　 7．pipe dream　脱离实际的愿望；行不通的计划　 (二)由文本积累阅读词汇 1．limited adj.　有限的　 2．classical adj.　古典的；经典的；传统的　 3．curiosity n．　好奇心　 4．variety n．　不同种类，变化　 5．specific adj.　明确的；具体的；特定的　 6．sheltered adj.　有遮蔽物的　 7．commercial adj.　贸易的；商业的　 (三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横线上) 　spread A．伸展开手臂等　　 B．摊开 C．传播 D．蔓延，扩散 E．使分布 ①...since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.　 E 　 ②The fire rapidly spread to adjoining buildings.　 D 　 ③Sue spread the map out on the floor.　 B 　 ④The disease is spread by mosquitoes.　 C 　 ⑤She spread her arms and the child ran towards her.　 A 　 ◆素养提升(阅读理解之猜测词义题) 依据上下文语境，通过文章内容之间的逻辑关系推断词义：文章第三段中，句子One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette.的意义：口感最好的苹果是“Orleans Reinette”，but一词的转折把意义转向了反方向：即下句：you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it.表明了这种苹果生长条件的苛刻，暗示数量之少，得出结论so it's 　a_pipe_dream　 for most apple lovers who fall for it.这种水果一定是不易获得的。所以第3题的答案应该是B。 ◆[针对训练]　(2025·湖卓各校联考)(5段)We studied a diverse group of birds typically found along coastlines, known as shorebirds. Heartbreakingly, their global population has 　plummeted　 as they continue to battle habitat destruction, sea level rise, disturbance and hunting. What does the underlined word “plummeted” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Reduced sharply.　 B．Increased rapidly. C．Recovered slowly. D．Changed gradually. 解析：A　[推理过程故答案为A。] $$

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【创新教程】2026年高考英语总复习大一轮课件PPT（人教版）

高三英语第三方合辑 72 份文档

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