精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市岐山县职业技术教育中心2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试卷

陕西省宝鸡市岐山县职业技术教育中心2021-2022学年高一(上)期末英语试卷 一、英汉互译。(每小题1分, 共20分) 词汇英译汉 1. company ________ 2. secretary ________ 3. resume ________ 4. gender ________ 5. flavor ________ 6. schedule ________ 7. traffic lights ________ 8. look forward to ________ 9. reception desk ________ 10. shopping mall ________ 【答案】1. 公司 2. 秘书 3. 简历 4. 性别 5. 风味 6. 日程安排 7. 交通信号灯 8. 盼望 9. 接待处 10. 购物中心 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查名词。company：公司，名词。故填：公司。 【2题详解】 考查名词。secretary：秘书，名词。故填：秘书。 【3题详解】 考查名词。resume：简历，名词。故填：简历。 【4题详解】 考查名词。gender：性别，名词。故填：性别。 【5题详解】 考查名词。flavor：风味，名词。故填：风味。 【6题详解】 考查名词。schedule：日程安排，名词。故填：日程安排。 【7题详解】 考查名词短语。traffic lights：交通信号灯，名词短语。故填：交通信号灯。 【8题详解】 考查动词短语。look forward to：盼望，动词短语。故填：盼望。 【9题详解】 考查名词短语。reception desk：接待处，名词短语。故填：接待处。 【10题详解】 考查名词短语。shopping mall：购物中心，名词短语。故填：购物中心。 词汇汉译英 11. 银行 ________________ 12. 动画 ________________ 13. 外国的 ________________ 14. 聚会 ________________ 15. 备忘录 _______________ 16. 向右转 ________________ 17. 去饭店吃饭 ________________ 18. 名片 ________________ 19. 擅长 ________________ 20. 下象棋 ________________ 【答案】11. bank 12. cartoon 13. foreign 14. party 15. memo 16. turn right 17. go to a restaurant 18. business card 19. be good at 20. play chess 【解析】 【11题详解】 考查名词。银行：bank。故填bank。 【12题详解】 考查名词。动画：cartoon。故填cartoon。 【13题详解】 考查形容词。外国的：foreign。故填foreign。 【14题详解】 考查名词。聚会：party。故填party。 【15题详解】 考查名词。备忘录：memo。故填memo。 【16题详解】 考查动词短语。向右：right；转：turn；向右转：turn right。故填turn right。 【17题详解】 考查动词短语。去饭店吃饭：go to a restaurant。故填go to a restaurant。 【18题详解】 考查名词短语。名片：business card。故填business card。 【19题详解】 考查动词短语。擅长：be good at。故填be good at。 【20题详解】 考查动词短语。下：play；象棋：chess。故填play chess。 二. 将A栏与B连接, 将正确序号填入括号内。(每小题10分, 共10分) 匹配 ____21____ Can I take your order? ____22____ May I ask who is calling, please? ____23____ How long will it take me to get to the park? ____24____ What club do you want to join? ____25____ How do you learn English? A. About 20 minutes. B. I learn English by reading aloud. C. I want to join the English club. D. Yes, I’d like some beef steak. E. This is Tang Hua from No. 1 vocational school. 【答案】21. D 22. E 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 考查一般疑问句。句意：我能为您点菜吗？根据句意可知，应回答可以或不可以以及点菜内容。D项“Yes, I’d like some beef steak. (可以，我要一些牛排。)”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：请问是哪位打电话来？根据句意可知，应回答来电者的名字。E项“This is Tang Hua from No. 1 vocational school. (我是第一职业学校的唐华。)”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：我到公园要花多长时间？根据句意可知，应回答具体时长。A项“About 20 minutes. (大约二十分钟。)”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：你想加入什么俱乐部？根据句意可知，应回答想加入的俱乐部名称。C项“I want to join the English club. (我想加入英语俱乐部。)”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：你是怎么学英语的？根据句意可知，应回答学习英语的具体方法。B项“I learn English by reading aloud. (我通过大声朗读来学英语。)”符合语境。故选B。 三、选择相应单词的释义, 将正确序号填入括号内。(每小题10分, 共10分) 匹配 staff ____26____ A. say or write something more than once subway ____27____ B. the act of parking a car housework ____28____ C. a railroad that runs under the ground parking ____29____ D. work that you do to take care of a house repeat ____30____ E. all the workers employed in an organization 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【26题详解】 考查名词。staff全体员工，全体雇员；E. all the workers employed in an organization在一个组织中雇用的所有工人。E项释义与staff吻合。故选E。 【27题详解】 考查名词。subway地铁；C. a railroad that runs under the ground在地下运行的铁路。C项释义与subway吻合。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查名词。housework家务；D. work that you do to take care of a house为了照顾房子所做的工作。D项释义与housework吻合。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词。parking停车，泊车；B. the act of parking a car停车的行为。B项释义与parking吻合。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词。repeat重复；A. say or write something more than once说或写一些东西不止一次。A项释义与repeat吻合。故选A。 选词填空 improve fees poster popular notebook 31. I always bring a ________ with me to write down my daily plans. 32. Wang Yang is putting up a ________ in the street. 33. He studied harder to ________ his reading skills. 34. If you want to join the club, you need to pay some ________ for membership. 35. David Beckham is a ________ football player in England. 【答案】31. notebook 32. poster 33. improve 34. fees 35. popular 【解析】 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：我总是随身带个笔记本来记下我的日常计划。根据冠词“a (一个)”和动词短语“write down (记下)”可知，空处缺名词，与书写记录有关；题目所给单数名词notebook“笔记本”符合题意。故填notebook。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：王洋正在街上张贴海报。根据冠词“a (一个)”和动词短语“put up (张贴，挂起)”可知，空处缺名词，与张贴有关；题目所给单数名词poster“海报”符合题意。故填poster。 【33题详解】 考查动词。句意：他更努力学习，以提高他的阅读技能。根据“to”可知，此处需要一个动词原形，构成动词不定式，作状语；根据“reading skills (阅读技能)”可知，这里需要一个能与“skill”搭配的及物动词，题目所给动词“improve (提高)”符合题意。故填improve。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：如果你想加入俱乐部，你需要交一些会员费。根据动词“pay (支付)”可知，空处缺名词作宾语，表示费用；空c处前面有限定词some修饰，题目所给可数名词fee“费用”的复数形式fees符合题意。故填fees。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意：大卫贝克汉姆在英国是一个受欢迎的球星。根据冠词“a (一个)”和名词“player (球员)”可知，空处缺形容词作定语；题目所给形容词popular“受欢迎的”符合题意。故填popular。 五、单项选择题。(每小题1分, 共15分) 36. I ________ a girl. My name ________ Li Lin. A. is; is B. am; is C. is; are D. am; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：我是个女孩儿。我的名字叫李琳。第一空，主语是I，所以此处用am；第二空，由于主语是第三人称单数意义的名词短语“My name”，所以用is。故选B。 37. —— Are you a student? ——________. A. Yes, I am B. No, you aren’t C. Yes, you are D. Yes, I’m 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：——你是学生吗？——是，我是学生。根据问句“Are you a student?”可知，此处对一般疑问句作出应答；问句主语是第二人称“you”，助动词是“are”，回答时应用第一人称“I”，助动词用“am”。故选A。 38. — ________ you swim? — No, I ________. A. Can; can B. Can; don’t C. Can; can’t D. Do; can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：——你会游泳吗？ ——不，我不会。根据“No”可知，这是一个一般疑问句的否定回答。“swim”是实义动词原形，此处可用“do”或“can”提问，回答应是“No, 主语 + don’t.”或者“No, 主语 + can’t.”。故选C。 39. — ________ is your favourite actor? — Kevin Johnson. A. What B. Whose C. Who D. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——谁是你最喜欢的男演员？——凯文·约翰逊。A. What什么；B. Whose谁的；C. Who谁；D. When什么时候。根据答语“Kevin Johnson.”可知，问的是人物，用who。故选C。 40. My sister can play ________ guitar, and my friend Jack can play ________ baseball. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我妹妹会弹吉他，我的朋友杰克会打棒球。乐器前加定冠词the，球类前不加任何冠词。故选B。 41. — How old ________ your cousin? — He is fourteen ________ old. A. is; year B. is; years C. are; year D. are; years 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致和名词复数。句意：—— 你的表弟多大了？—— 他十四岁。第一空，句子的主语your cousin是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数is；第二空，根据“fourteen”可知，名词用复数形式。故选B。 42. — Can I help you? — ________. A. Thank you B. Yes, you can C. You’re welcome D. Yes, please. I want a pen 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能为你效劳吗？——是的，麻烦了。我想要一支钢笔。A. Thank you谢谢你；B. Yes, you can是的，你可以（语气比较生硬）；C. You’re welcome不客气；D. Yes, please. I want a pen是的，麻烦了，我想要一支钢笔。根据“Can I help you?”可知，此处应礼貌的接受或者拒绝对方的帮助，Yes, please. I want a pen表示接受对方的帮助，并明确说出了自己的需求。故选D。 43. — ________ do you study for a test? — I study by working with my classmates. A. Where B. How C. What D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你是如何准备考试的？——我和同学一起学习。A. Where哪里；B. How怎么，如何；C. What什么；D. Why为什么。根据答语中“by working with my classmates”可知，问的是方式方法，故用how提问。故选B。 44. The more you are ________ in English, the better you’ll learn it. A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. interested 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你越对英语感兴趣，你学得会越好。interest使感兴趣，动词原形；interesting令人感兴趣的，形容词化的现在分词，侧重所描述的对象让他人产生的感受；interested感兴趣的，形容词化的过去分词，侧重所描述的对象自身的感受。分析句子结构可知，此处are是系动词，其后缺表语形容词，用来描述you的感受，需用形容化的过去分词interested。故选D。 45. — ________ is the membership? — It’s free. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词短语。句意：——会员资格要多少钱？ ——它是免费的。A. How many多少；B. How often多久一次；C. How much多少钱；D. How about…… 怎么样。根据“It’s free.”可知，此处询问价格，故用“How much”提问。故选C。 46. She looks much ________ than my mother is. A. old B. older C. the older D. the oldest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：她看起来比我妈妈老得多。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，“old”的比较级是“older”，形容词的比较级前一般不加定冠词the。故选B。 47 Please ________ here before five in the afternoon. A. comes B. coming C. to come D. come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：请在下午五点前来这里。分析句子可知，该句是祈使句，谓语动词应用原形。故选D。 48. It’s going to rain. We ________ go now. A. have better B. may C. had better D. might 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查“had better”的用法。句意：要下雨了。我们最好现在就走。A. have better错误表达；B. may可能；C. had better最好；D. might可能。根据上句“It’s going to rain.”可知，下句表示建议或劝告，“我们最好现在就走”，故用“had better”。故选C。 49. —________ I drive your new car, dad? —No, you ________. A. Can; needn’t B. Might; mustn’t C. May; shouldn’t D. Can; don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——爸爸，我可以开你的新车吗？——不，你不准开。A. Can; needn’t能；不必；B. Might; mustn’t可以，表示请求；不准；C. May; shouldn’t可以；不应该；D. Can; don’t能；不。根据“...I drive your new car, dad?”可知，第一句表示请求语气，应用might/may/can；答句表示强烈禁止语气，应用mustn’t。故选B。 50. — Is this ________ bike? — No, it’s ________. A. you; her B. your; hers C. your; her D. you; hers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查物主代词。句意：——这是你的自行车吗？——不，是她的。you你，人称代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空：根据空后的“bike”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词your来修饰“bike”；第二空： 根据语境可知，此处表达“不，它是她的（自行车）”，且空后没有名词，所以需要用名词性物主代词，hers是名词性物主代词，相当于“her + 名词”，可单独使用。故选B。 六、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题2分, 共20分) 51. Tina dislikes __________ (do) homework. It’s boring to her. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：蒂娜不喜欢做家庭作业。这对她来说很无聊。分析句子结构可知，设空所在句是简单句，已有谓语dislikes，故句中需用非谓语动词；dislike doing为固定短语，需要使用动名词作宾语。故填doing。 52. There ________ (be) something important that you must know. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：有一些你必须了解的重要事项。分析句子可知，该句是there be句型，主语“something”是不定代词，语法意义为单数或不可数，谓语动词应用三单形式is。故填is。 53. Look, Mike ________ (swim) in the pool.（单词适当形式填空） 【答案】is swimming 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：看，迈克正在游泳池里游泳。根据“Look”可知，句子描述的是正在进行的动作，所以要用现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”，主语“Mike”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，swim的现在分词是swimming。故填is swimming。 54. Lily usually ________ (have) milk and bread for breakfast. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】考查及物动词和一般现在时。句意：莉莉通常早餐吃牛奶和面包。根据“Lily usually...milk and bread for breakfast.”可知，句中缺谓语，所给单词“have”是动词，且表达经常进行的动作，需用一般现在时；主语“Lily”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式“has”。故填has。 55. Now the air in our hometown is much ________ (good) than it was before. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】better 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：现在我们家乡的空气比以前好多了。根据than可知，空处应用比较级，“much+比较级”表示“……得多”，good为形容词，其比较级为better。故填better。 56. Fruit salad is the ________ (expensive) among all the salads.（单词适当形式填空) 【答案】most expensive##least expensive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：水果沙拉是所有沙拉中最贵的。根据“among all the salads”可知，此句是在三者及以上范围内作比较，空处应用形容词的最高级；expensive是多音节词，最高级表达需借助程度副词most或least表达，分别译为“最昂贵的”或“最便宜的”。故填most expensive或least expensive。 57. I ________ (buy) some presents for club guests tomorrow. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】will buy##am going to buy 【解析】 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：我明天要为俱乐部的客人买一些礼物。根据“tomorrow”可知，句子描述的是将来要发生的动作，所以要用一般将来时。一般将来时的构成有“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”。故填will buy/am going to buy。 58. Shanghai is even ________ (big) than Beijing. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】bigger 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：上海甚至比北京更大。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，big的比较级是bigger。故填bigger。 59. Walk along the street and turn left at the ________ (three) traffic light. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】考查序数词。句意：沿着这条街道走，然后在第三个红绿灯处向左转。“at the + 序数词 + traffic light”表示“在第……个红绿灯处”，这里需要用three的序数词形式third来表示“第三”。故填third。 60. English is ________ (he) favorite subject. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：英语是他最喜欢科目。分析句子可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“subject”，表示“某人最喜欢的科目”。he是主格形式，其形容词性物主代词形式是his，意为“他的”。故填his。 七. 完形填空. (每小题20分, 共20分) Hello, I’m Abel. We have some ____61____ in our school — the music club, the chess club and so on. Many boys want to ____62____ the sports club. What sports can they ____63____? Basketball, volleyball and tennis. They ____64____ basketball best (最). They think it’s interesting and ____65____. They ____66____ to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao. Some girls ____67____ like playing basketball. Can you play basketball? If not, I can ____68____ you how to play it. I’m in the basketball club. I can play it very ____69____. It’s not ____70____ to be a good player. But you should work hard and often play it. 61. A. classes B. clubs C. computers D. subjects 62. A. see B. help C. join D. sell 63. A. play B. buy C. draw D. write 64. A. thank B. need C. watch D. love 65. A. boring B. relaxing C. busy D. fat 66. A. sound B. want C. get D. come 67. A. also B. too C. only D. very 68. A. learn B. teach C. talk D. sing 69. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice 70. A. small B. difficult C. big D. easy 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 66. B 67. A 68. B 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了学校里的俱乐部情况，尤其是运动俱乐部的受欢迎程度及相关活动。 【61题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们学校有一些俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部等等。A. classes班级；B. clubs俱乐部；C. computers电脑；D. subjects科目。根据“the music club, the chess club and so on (音乐俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部等等)”可知，我们学校有一些“俱乐部”。故选B。 【62题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多男孩想加入运动俱乐部。A. see看见；B. help帮助；C. join加入；D. sell售卖。根据“the sports club (运动俱乐部)”可知，此处表示“加入俱乐部”，join符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们能参加什么运动？A. play参加（运动）；B. buy买；C. draw画；D. write写。根据“Basketball, volleyball and tennis (篮球、排球、网球)”可知，此处表示“参加球类运动”，搭配的动词应为play。故选A。 【64题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们最爱篮球。A. thank感谢；B. need需要；C. watch观看；D. love热爱。根据“best (最)”可知，此处表示“最热爱篮球”。故选D。 【65题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们认为篮球既有趣又放松。A. boring无聊的；B. relaxing放松的；C. busy忙碌的；D. fat胖的。根据“interesting (有趣的)”可知，此处是和“interesting”并列的积极形容词，故用relaxing，描述篮球带来的感受。故选B。 【66题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们想成为像林书豪一样的篮球运动员。A. sound听起来；B. want想要；C. get获得；D. come来。根据“They … to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao. (他们想成为像林书豪一样的篮球运动员。)”可知，他们想成为像林书豪一样的篮球运动员，“want to be”为固定搭配，表示“想要成为”。故选B。 【67题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：一些女孩也喜欢打篮球。A. also也（用于句中）；B. too也（用于句尾）；C. only仅仅；D. very非常。根据前文“They … basketball best (最). (他们最爱篮球。)”可知，此处表示“一些女孩也喜欢打篮球”，且空处位于肯定句句中，用also。故选A。 【68题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果不会，我可以教你如何打。A. learn学习；B. teach教；C. talk谈论；D. sing唱歌。根据“Can you play basketball? (你会打篮球吗？)”以及“If not (如果不会)”可知，此处表示“教别人打球”。故选B。 【69题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我篮球打得很好。A. good好的（形容词）；B. bad坏的（形容词）；C. well好地（副词）；D. nice好的（形容词）。修饰动词“play”需用副词well，表示“打得好”。故选C。 【70题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：成为一名优秀的球员并不容易。A. small小的；B. difficult困难的；C. big大的；D. easy容易的。根据“But you should work hard (但你需要努力)”可知，前后为转折关系，“成为优秀球员不容易”，easy符合语境。故选D。 八、阅读理解。(每小题10分, 共30分) It’s Sunday morning. There are many people in the park, some boys are playing basketball. There are some girls under a big tree. They’re singing and dancing. What are those women doing? They are drinking tea. Look at the woman in a blue coat. Who’s she? She’s my mother. She is talking to Edward. Edward is her student. He is a good student. He studies hard. He’s good at all the subjects. And he’s friendly to all his teachers and his friends. 71. The boys are ________. A. singing B. playing basketball C. dancing D. drinking 72. My mother is ________. A. a teacher B. an office C. a doctor D. a woman 73. Edward is in ________. A. my home B. the classroom C. the zoo D. the park 74. — Who’s under a big tree? — ________. A. Some people. B. Some women. C. Some girls. D. Some boys. 75. — What color is my mother’s coat? — It’s ________. A. blue B. white C. red D. yellow 【答案】71. B 72. A 73. D 74. C 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了星期天公园中的人物及相关活动。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“some boys are playing basketball. (一些男孩正在打篮球。)”可知，男孩们在打篮球。故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is talking to Edward. Edward is her student. (她正在和爱德华交谈。爱德华是她的学生。)”可知，作者的妈妈是一名老师。故选A。 【73题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s Sunday morning. There are many people in the park (这是一个星期天的早晨。公园里有许多人)”以及“She is talking to Edward. (她正在和爱德华交谈。)”可知，妈妈在公园里和爱德华交谈，所以爱德华也在公园里。故选D。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are some girls under a big tree. (有一些女孩在一棵大树下。)”可知，在大树下的是一些女孩。故选C。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look at the woman in a blue coat. Who’s she? She’s my mother. (看那个穿着蓝色外套的女人。她是谁？她是我的妈妈。)”可知，妈妈的外套是蓝色的。故选A。 Bill is from Australia. He lives in Sydney. He can speak French and English, but he can’ t speak Chinese. He has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Lisa and she lives in New York. Bill’s favorite sport is basketball and he can play the guitar. Lisa’s favorite sport is tennis. She can’t play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing very well. 76. Bill is from ________. A. Australia B. France C. the United States D. the UK 77. Lisa is an ________. A. Chinese B. American C. English D. Japanese 78. What languages does Bill speak? A. Chinese B. French C. English D. B and C 79. What is Bill’s favorite sport? A. tennis B. volleyball C. soccer D. basketball 80. Which sentence is NOT right? A. Bill has a pen pal in the USA. B. Bill can play the piano and Lisa can play the guitar. C. Bill and Lisa like different sports. D. Lisa lives in New York. 【答案】76. A 77. B 78. D 79. D 80. B 【解析】 【76题详解】 细节理解他。根据“Bill is from Australia. (比尔来自澳大利亚。)”可知，比尔来自澳大利亚。故选A。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Lisa (他有一个美国的笔友。她的名字是丽莎)”可知，丽莎是一个美国人。故选B。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He can speak French and English, but he can’t speak Chinese. (他会说法语和英语，但他不会说中文。)”可知，比尔会说法语和英语。故选D。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill’s favorite sport is basketball (比尔最喜欢的运动是篮球)”可知，比尔最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选D。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill’s favorite sport is basketball and he can play the guitar. (比尔最喜欢的运动是篮球，而且他会弹吉他。)”以及“She can’t play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing very well. (她不会弹吉他，但她会弹钢琴并且唱歌很好听。)”可知，比尔会弹吉他，丽莎不会弹吉他但会弹钢琴。故选B。 Found A set of keys. There is a toy bear on it, too. If you lost it, call me at 880-1167313. I’m from No. 2 Middle School. Jack Lost An old bike. It’s black with a plastic basket. Its seat is yellow. If you find it, please return it to me. I live in the fifth floor in Building 2. Miller Lost Yesterday, I lost a novel written by Mr. Mo Yan. Its name is Frog. I’m eager to find it. If you find it somewhere, can you give a phone to me? I’m from Class 6, Grade 7. Luis 81. If you lose a set of keys, you can call ________. A. Jack B. Miller C. Luis D. Mo Yan 82. Miller lose a(n) ________. A. set of keys B. novel C. old bike D. basket 83. Luis is from ________. A. No. 2 Middle School B. the fifth floor C. Building 2 D. Class 6, Grade 7 84. Frog is ________. A. a kind of bike B. a kind of key C. a kind of basket D. a novel 85. Which one is true? A. Jack lost a set of keys. B. Miller found a novel C. There is a toy monkey on that set of keys. D. Mo Yan is a writer. 【答案】81. A 82. C 83. D 84. D 85. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章包括三则失物招领信息。 【81题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一栏中“A set of keys. (一串钥匙。)”和“Jack (杰克)”可知，如果丢了一串钥匙，可以打电话给杰克。故选A。 【82题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二栏中“An old bike. (一辆旧自行车。)”和“Miller (米勒)”可知，米勒丢了一辆旧自行车。故选C。 【83题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三栏中“I’m from Class 6, Grade 7. (我来自七年级六班。)”和“Luis (路易斯)”可知，路易斯来自七年级六班。故选D。 84题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三栏中“Yesterday, I lost a novel written by Mr. Mo Yan. Its name is Frog. (昨天，我丢了一本莫言先生写的小说。它的名字叫《青蛙》。)”可知，《青蛙》是一本小说。故选D。 【85题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三栏中“Yesterday, I lost a novel written by Mr. Mo Yan. (昨天，我丢了一本莫言先生写的小说。)”可知，莫言是一位作家。故选D。 九、书面表达。(15分) 86. 假如现在是晚上七点半，请你根据Tony提供的信息，写一篇短文描述一下Tony一家人此刻的活动情况。 要求：使用现在进行时态；60字左右。 Father: Read a book Mother: Clean the room Grandfather: Watch TV Tony: Do his homework Nancy: Play the piano _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My name is Tony. It’s half past seven in the evening. My father is reading a book. This is his nightly routine. My mother is cleaning the room. She is very hardworking. My grandfather is watching TV. There are shows he likes every day. My sister Nancy is playing the piano. The music she plays is very beautiful. Can you guess what I’m doing? I’m doing my homework. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。文章描述了托尼一家晚上七点半的活动情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 勤奋的：hardworking→ diligent 每个的：every→ each 美好的：beautiful→ wonderful 节目：shows→ programs 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My father is reading a book. This is his nightly routine.  拓展句：My father is reading a book, which is his nightly routine.  【点睛】 【高分句型1】There are shows he likes every day. (运用了省略关系词的定语从句) 【高分句型2】The music she plays is very beautiful. (运用了省略关系词的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 陕西省宝鸡市岐山县职业技术教育中心2021-2022学年高一(上)期末英语试卷 一、英汉互译。(每小题1分, 共20分) 词汇英译汉 1. company ________ 2. secretary ________ 3. resume ________ 4. gender ________ 5. flavor ________ 6. schedule ________ 7. traffic lights ________ 8. look forward to ________ 9. reception desk ________ 10. shopping mall ________ 词汇汉译英 11. 银行 ________________ 12. 动画 ________________ 13. 外国的 ________________ 14. 聚会 ________________ 15. 备忘录 _______________ 16. 向右转 ________________ 17. 去饭店吃饭 ________________ 18. 名片 ________________ 19. 擅长 ________________ 20. 下象棋 ________________ 二. 将A栏与B连接, 将正确序号填入括号内。(每小题10分, 共10分) 匹配 ____21____ Can I take your order? ____22____ May I ask who is calling, please? ____23____ How long will it take me to get to the park? ____24____ What club do you want to join? ____25____ How do you learn English? A. About 20 minutes. B. I learn English by reading aloud. C. I want to join the English club. D. Yes, I’d like some beef steak. E. This is Tang Hua from No. 1 vocational school. 三、选择相应单词的释义, 将正确序号填入括号内。(每小题10分, 共10分) 匹配 staff ____26____ A. say or write something more than once subway ____27____ B. the act of parking a car housework ____28____ C. a railroad that runs under the ground parking ____29____ D. work that you do to take care of a house repeat ____30____ E. all the workers employed in an organization 选词填空 improve fees poster popular notebook 31. I always bring a ________ with me to write down my daily plans. 32. Wang Yang is putting up a ________ in the street. 33. He studied harder to ________ his reading skills. 34. If you want to join the club, you need to pay some ________ for membership. 35. David Beckham is a ________ football player in England. 五、单项选择题。(每小题1分, 共15分) 36. I ________ a girl. My name ________ Li Lin. A. is; is B. am; is C. is; are D. am; are 37. —— Are you a student? ——________ A. Yes, I am B. No, you aren’t C. Yes, you are D. Yes, I’m 38. — ________ you swim? — No, I ________. A. Can; can B. Can; don’t C. Can; can’t D. Do; can’t 39. — ________ is your favourite actor? — Kevin Johnson. A. What B. Whose C. Who D. When 40. My sister can play ________ guitar, and my friend Jack can play ________ baseball. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. a; / 41. — How old ________ your cousin? — He is fourteen ________ old. A. is; year B. is; years C. are; year D. are; years 42. — Can I help you? — ________. A. Thank you B. Yes, you can C. You’re welcome D. Yes please. I want a pen 43. — ________ do you study for a test? — I study by working with my classmates. A. Where B. How C. What D. Why 44. The more you are ________ in English, the better you’ll learn it. A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. interested 45. — ________ is the membership? — It’s free. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How about 46. She looks much ________ than my mother is. A. old B. older C. the older D. the oldest 47. Please ________ here before five in the afternoon. A. comes B. coming C. to come D. come 48. It’s going to rain. We ________ go now. A. have better B. may C. had better D. might 49. —________ I drive your new car, dad? —No, you ________. A. Can; needn’t B. Might; mustn’t C. May; shouldn’t D. Can; don’t 50. — Is this ________ bike? — No, it’s ________. A. you; her B. your; hers C. your; her D. you; hers 六、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题2分, 共20分) 51. Tina dislikes __________ (do) homework. It’s boring to her. (单词适当形式填空) 52. There ________ (be) something important that you must know. (单词适当形式填空) 53. Look, Mike ________ (swim) in the pool.（单词适当形式填空） 54. Lily usually ________ (have) milk and bread for breakfast. (单词适当形式填空) 55. Now the air in our hometown is much ________ (good) than it was before. (单词适当形式填空) 56. Fruit salad is the ________ (expensive) among all the salads.（单词适当形式填空) 57. I ________ (buy) some presents for club guests tomorrow. (单词适当形式填空) 58. Shanghai is even ________ (big) than Beijing. (单词适当形式填空) 59. Walk along the street and turn left at the ________ (three) traffic light. (单词适当形式填空) 60. English is ________ (he) favorite subject. (单词适当形式填空) 七. 完形填空. (每小题20分, 共20分) Hello, I’m Abel. We have some ____61____ in our school — the music club, the chess club and so on. Many boys want to ____62____ the sports club. What sports can they ____63____? Basketball, volleyball and tennis. They ____64____ basketball best (最). They think it’s interesting and ____65____. They ____66____ to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao. Some girls ____67____ like playing basketball. Can you play basketball? If not, I can ____68____ you how to play it. I’m in the basketball club. I can play it very ____69____. It’s not ____70____ to be a good player. But you should work hard and often play it. 61. A. classes B. clubs C. computers D. subjects 62. A. see B. help C. join D. sell 63. A. play B. buy C. draw D. write 64. A. thank B. need C. watch D. love 65. A. boring B. relaxing C. busy D. fat 66. A. sound B. want C. get D. come 67. A. also B. too C. only D. very 68. A. learn B. teach C. talk D. sing 69. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice 70. A. small B. difficult C. big D. easy 八、阅读理解。(每小题10分, 共30分) It’s Sunday morning. There are many people in the park, some boys are playing basketball. There are some girls under a big tree. They’re singing and dancing. What are those women doing? They are drinking tea. Look at the woman in a blue coat. Who’s she? She’s my mother. She is talking to Edward. Edward is her student. He is a good student. He studies hard. He’s good at all the subjects. And he’s friendly to all his teachers and his friends. 71. The boys are ________. A. singing B. playing basketball C. dancing D. drinking 72. My mother is ________. A. a teacher B. an office C. a doctor D. a woman 73. Edward is in ________. A. my home B. the classroom C the zoo D. the park 74. — Who’s under a big tree? — ________. A. Some people. B. Some women. C Some girls. D. Some boys. 75. — What color is my mother’s coat? — It’s ________. A. blue B. white C. red D. yellow Bill is from Australia. He lives in Sydney. He can speak French and English, but he can’ t speak Chinese. He has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Lisa and she lives in New York. Bill’s favorite sport is basketball and he can play the guitar. Lisa’s favorite sport is tennis. She can’t play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing very well. 76. Bill is from ________. A. Australia B. France C. the United States D. the UK 77. Lisa is an ________. A. Chinese B. American C. English D. Japanese 78. What languages does Bill speak? A. Chinese B. French C. English D B and C 79. What is Bill’s favorite sport? A. tennis B. volleyball C. soccer D. basketball 80. Which sentence is NOT right? A. Bill has a pen pal in the USA. B. Bill can play the piano and Lisa can play the guitar. C. Bill and Lisa like different sports. D. Lisa lives in New York. Found A set of keys. There is a toy bear on it, too. If you lost it, call me at 880-1167313. I’m from No. 2 Middle School. Jack Lost An old bike. It’s black with a plastic basket. Its seat is yellow. If you find it, please return it to me. I live in the fifth floor in Building 2. Miller Lost Yesterday, I lost a novel written by Mr. Mo Yan. Its name is Frog. I’m eager to find it. If you find it somewhere, can you give a phone to me? I’m from Class 6, Grade 7. Luis 81. If you lose a set of keys, you can call ________. A. Jack B. Miller C. Luis D. Mo Yan 82. Miller lose a(n) ________. A. set of keys B. novel C. old bike D. basket 83. Luis is from ________. A. No. 2 Middle School B. the fifth floor C. Building 2 D. Class 6, Grade 7 84. Frog is ________. A. a kind of bike B. a kind of key C. a kind of basket D. a novel 85. Which one is true? A. Jack lost a set of keys. B. Miller found a novel C. There is a toy monkey on that set of keys. D. Mo Yan is a writer. 九、书面表达。(15分) 86. 假如现在是晚上七点半，请你根据Tony提供的信息，写一篇短文描述一下Tony一家人此刻的活动情况。 要求：使用现在进行时态；60字左右。 Father: Read a book Mother: Clean the room Grandfather: Watch TV Tony: Do his homework Nancy: Play the piano _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$