甘肃省兰州新区第一初级中学2025年中考二模英语试卷

中考模拟二答案 1、 完形填空。 1-5 DCBAA 6-10 BDBCD 2、 阅读理解。 11-15 CCBCA 16-20 CABCA 21-25 DBCDA 3、 任务型完型填空。 26. to spend   27. hours   28. a   29. of   30. was set   31. who   32. nearly   33. finding   34. celebrated    35. their 四、任务型阅读理解。 36. Public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules　 37. Stealing others' seats；Handing out advertisements．　 38. Different people have different opinions．　 39. 他们指出，食物和饮料的气味会使其他乘客不高兴．　 40. because　 五、词汇。 41. seasons 42. latest 43. unsure 44. possibility 45. are expected 46. to come 47. regretted 48. has been dead 49. was cooking 50. is 六、作文。 How to Make My Summer Vacation Meaningful As I am about to enter high school, it is important for me to make my summer vacation meaningful, Firstly,I plan to help with housework to develop my sense of responsibility and independence. Secondly,I will focus on devcloping my hobbies and interests, such as reading and painting. What's more,I plan to take part in volunteering activities.such as helping old people, tellmg stories to kids in a kindergarten and being an assistant in a bookstore. Through these activities, I hope to get valuable experiences and prepare myself for the challenges of high school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■ 2024年中考英语模拟题（二》 速在在世引的作神K玻内作养：超时年形心制到城典郑害上售 玉.H.良用是10题，与空I分，其0分) 战厦 性名 学校 考场号 华般号 生道项 用考世号 2多发烟日型着香性区相营纳单纳对阳式海十子 11 191 1生线路20忧用果生业Y生州时。 11 【t 111 4 111 片.作义（共避，整分。设） 4后国在直理的销里批纳得然回士吉地写龙我 2 121 121 1 21 31 31 131 131 5雀仿答清钠有整 141 4 141 [41 141 4 141 151 15 11 正确埔涂圆 错成第徐治4 17 【71 1 17 17 171 在湖 1a1北1 明考☐ B能☐ 1 LA) 11 11 一，完形销空（费1。每1分，卖0喻） 11[111t 数1111量11● P141cn111e 3411B11e111 8【41GB51e1tB1 914111C1 t0141011c1 二，斜城解（我15脑。材2分，和分） t115r1 1291111c111 171414531c1E1 22141nc11 13101111C101 1B41:n时E1 411E1t0 4111”r511 15L411111T1 20410m11e1[B 三.任务获瓷销空《具道，每空15分，具5分1 34 西，任务润候理解《共通，分，典I0分) 请勿在此区域作答或 者做任何标记 查在本游计的市有城肩作有，雄谁第包心鞋康式城有案上算 密在养想值有有城有作有，链自银意心定试城钠需害上首 第1度共2国 第2日共2衡第 1 页 共 9 页 中考英语模拟（二） 一、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10分）。 In the past，people used words to express their ideas and feelings.With the development of science and technology，the Internet 1 .As a result，people had other 2 to share their lives with their friends. Nowadays，most people show their lives through all kinds of social software. On the Internet， people often use sounds，videos and words to 3 what they want to say.Some people don't write anything.They only 4 pictures to show what they are eating，drinking，listening to and buying. Someone says that social software 5 a personal TV station.People can choose a specific（特定的） person to know about his daily life.Besides，most social software is free.So people don't have to spend any 6 putting their videos on the Internet.Some people become 7 because of their excellent short videos.Some people even have millions of fans. People's lives become 8 because of the Internet.In the past，people had to walk a long way to get to the 9 in order to buy things.Now，people can 10 buy what they want with their mobile phones.Sometimes they buy something online in the morning and it arrives in the afternoon.It really saves much time. 1. A.closed B.ended C.changed D.appeared 2. A.subjects B.rules C.ways D.problems 3. A.imagine B.express C.stop D.forget 4. A.take B.buy C.sell D.touch 5. A.looks like B.lights up C.comes from D.puts up 6. A.time B.money C.energy D.electricity 7. A.lazy B.sad C.angry D.famous 8. A.simple B.convenient C.boring D.usual 9. A.hospital B.school C.market D.cinema 第 2 页 共 9 页 10. A.completely B.difficultly C.slowly D.easily 二、阅读理解（每题 2分，共 30分）。 A If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher，you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple materials： ★a 500 ml plastic cola bottle ★ scissors ★colored markers ★ poster board ★ glue What to do Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry. Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles. Step 3 Roll（卷起）the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone（圆锥体）. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape. Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket. Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola triangles will be the tail fins. Acme Rocket Launcher bottle ， around its opening.The Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a try! 11. triangles will be cut out of the poster board. A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five 12. What can you get from Step 3？ A. B. C. D. 第 3 页 共 9 页 13. How can you make the top of the rocket？ A. Glue a smaller triangle to the bottom of the bottle. B. Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle. C. Glue the nose cone around the opening of the bottle. D. Glue the tail fins to the bottom of the bottle. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. The materials are uncommon. B. The bottle can be of any size. C. The cola bottle should be clean and dry. D. The triangles are of the same size. 15. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passage？ A. DIY Science. B. Job Wanted. C. Culture Exchange. D. Sports News. B Not long ago， two of my grandchildren came over for Sunday night family dinner.They walked in and made straight for the sofa to lie down.Aged 10 and 12，they pulled out theır smart phones and started gaming. It saddens me to watch them，and so many other kids today，see gaming as play.When I was a kid，I knew how to play. When I wanted a metal pedal car（踏板车） like some of my rich friends，my father made me one out of wood.At first，I was ashamed of the homemade toy.But I soon began to like it when my friends all wanted a ride.Dad also built a huge playhouse and several tree houses.When I was older， he made me a high stand.Dad just loved building things or he really，loved me，or maybe a little of both. In my neighborhood we didn't have much to play with.For fun，we had to get creative.We put up tents in the backyard and camped out.At night，we looked for adventures on the streets.We once went on a week-long bike trip to Lake Huron （it's 220 kilometers away）. My grandchildren have no idea how much fun these activities can be.That Sunday night，after 第 4 页 共 9 页 dinner，I decided to take them outside to show them something"different". The first response was，"Why did we have to put our shoes on and go outside？""Because I wanted to show you something，"I said and picked up my frisbee（飞盘）."I thought we could go outside and throw the frisbee around." I got a slow and unwilling"Sure"for my efforts. With some further unwillingness，we walked out into the street and began throwing the frisbee back and forth badly."Bend（使弯曲） your wrist（手腕），"I instructed helpfully. Slowly，we got the hang of it and hit the neighbor's car only three times.It's amazing how much a frisbee hurts when your fingers are cold，but we were making progress.My grandson found three excuses to go inside.Each time，though，his grandma kicked him back out.We played until the neighbor came to check on his car. It was a great success，I think，but alas，you cannot win a war by winning just one battle. 16. Which of the following is true according to the passage？ A. The writer's friends didn't like his toys at all. B. The writer s father bought him many toys to play with. C. The writer and his friends created many exciting activities. D. The writer liked his father s toys very much for the first sight. 17. Which is the right order according to the passage？ ① My neighbor came to check his car. ② My grandson found some excuses to go inside. ③ My grandchildren came over for family dinner. ④ We walked out into the street and began throwing the Frisbee. A. ③-④-②-① B. ②-①-③-④ C. ①-④-②-③ D. ④-①-②-③ 18. How did the writer feel when he got a slow and unwilling"Sure"for his efforts？ A. Nervous and a little sad. B. A little worried but happy. C. Disappointed but peaceful. 第 5 页 共 9 页 D. Sad and helpless. 19. What can we know from the end of the passage？ A. His grandchildren would refuse to pay for car repairs. B. The writer would send his grandchildren to the hospital. C. The writer would continue leading grandchildren to play. D. His grandchildren would be punished for making excuses. 20. What's the purpose of the writer's writing the passage？ A. To encourage his grandchildren play outside. B. To show his ideas about how fun a game can be. C. To tell the huge difference between game and play. D. To tell how he turned a game into a creative one. C When I was very young，people in our village lived by planting fruit trees.My grandmother always took me to the orchard（果园） on the hill.At that time，they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill.Even though we worked so hard，the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day， two young men led a group of workers to our village.They learned about the difficulties we faced，and later，canals and other projects began to be built in my village， "Who are they？" I asked. "They are good men from our government，" my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards，I moved to another city for my junior high school.The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day，my family and I made time to return.We were surprised because everything had changed.The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore.The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it.When we arrived home，my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples.She told us that after the water conservation project （水利工程）was completed a policy（政策）was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays，people work hard to live in a big city，However，we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 第 6 页 共 9 页 21. What troubled the villagers most was that A．they had too much work B．it was not convenient to go up the hill C．they could only grow fruit trees D．there wasn't enough water in the orchard 22. The good men came and offered help probably because of A．the villagers' suggestions B．the government's support C．a school' s practical activity D．a company's engineering plan 23. We can infer from the passage that A．the grandmother doesn't like to live in the city B．the village is a place of interest for tourists now C．there will be more fruit production in the village D．more people like to work in the countryside nowadays 24. The underlined phrase "devoted themselves to" is closest in meaning to A．prepared much for B．donated money to C．drawn public attention to D．put much effort into 25. What can be the best title for the passage？ A．How is a village improved？ B．Who are the good men？ C．Why do people come back？ D．What does a hometown mean？ 三、任务型完形填空（每空 1.5分，共 15分）。 a set spend find hour who of near they celebrate 29-year-old Yang Xu has taken up a new hobby：seal carving（篆刻），and has been taking 第 7 页 共 9 页 classes at a local night school."I used 26 .my free time staring at my smartphone， "Yang said. Now， I spend one and a half 27 at the seal cutting class every day， finding achievement and peace in it." Night classes were very popular in the1980s， when many young Chinese people were learning new skills to make 28 living.Today，these classes are becoming popular again among young people，though they now serve the purpose 29 enriching cultural needs. The night art school Yang attends 30 up by the local government in 2016.For those 31 are interested，the school provides twelve 90-minute classes at a cost of 500 yuan.On average，the price for each hour of class is 32 the same as a bubble tea. Before the night school was opened，young people had trouble 33 classes in traditional art.Today，the night school provides all these classes at a reasonable price，taught by 34 teachers and artists. For many young people，night classes are an escape from the busy city life."The stress in city creates a lot of worries，"Yang said."People need a place to rest 35 minds，and night art classes can be that one." 四、任务型阅读理解（每空 2分，共 10分）。 Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge，especially during rush hour．You have to fight your way into the carriage（车厢），and keep away from others' hot water．The smells of some passengers' food are very strong，too． Since April，the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules．The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway， they will end up with bad credit（信用） scores or even being refused by the subway．Four kinds of behaviors were added to the new rules．They include stealing others' seats，eating or drinking， handing out advertisements，and not paying for the tickets． As for eating and drinking on the subway，①不同的人有不同的观点．Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed 第 8 页 共 9 页 to eat or drink on the subway． ②They have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy． However， others question this rule， saying that drinking water should be allowed ③ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway． 36. What has the local government of Beijing collected since April？ 37. Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules． 38. 请将文中①处划线句子翻译成英语． 39. 请将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语． 40. 请在文中③处填入一个适当的连词． 五、词汇（每空 1分，共 10分）。 41．There are four s in one year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. 42．The l （最新的） research in JAMA International Medicine shows that overweight people can lose weight by sleeping longer. 43．We are （sure）whether electric cars will fully take the place of traditional cars. 44. Is there any （possible） that you pick me on your way to work？ 45．Ordered a week ago，these books （expect） to arrive any time now. 46．It's better to prevent a problem from happening than （come） up with ways to solve it． 47．The poor man （regret）leaving school so young and decided to return to school. 48. He (die) for three years. 49. When I came back home, mom (cook) dinner. 50. Using public chopsticks ______ (be) necessary when eating with others.. 六、作文（共 15分）。 合理度过暑假对即将升入高中的你来说至关重要。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“How to Make My Summer Vacation Meaningful”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 第 9 页 共 9 页 写作要求： 1. 词数在 100词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。