专题06 期末复习之阅读还原12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期末复习之阅读还原12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 When I turn on my music player and listen to the song You Raise Me Up, I always think of my mom. 1 What should I do? Should I buy her a present or cook a meal for her? These two ideas seemed both boring. I can’t decide. I want to give her a day off from housework, but I have a lot of homework to do on that day. I think about it for a long time. 2 I decide to give her a surprise. When I got up that morning, 3 Then I played the song You Raise Me Up when my mom was sitting on the sofa. My mom didn’t know what happened. She was a bit surprised at first. Then, when she realized that it was me who played the song, she was moved. 4 As the song resounded (回荡) in the living room, my mom was very excited and gave me a deeply hug (拥抱). 5 A simple act of love like playing a song can make my mom happy. I know what I need to do from now on—show my love. A．At last, I chose to celebrate it in another way. B．I saw something shining in her eyes. C．My mother always give me a lot. D．This year, I want to do something special for my mom on Mother’s Day. E．I connected (连接) my phone to the Bluetooth speaker in our living room. F．I can’t come up with an idea. G．I suddenly realized that I was too shy to show my love. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在母亲节为母亲准备惊喜的故事。 1．根据下文“What should I do? Should I buy her a present or cook a meal for her? ”可知，作者想为母亲做些什么，但是在苦恼应该做什么。选项D“今年，我想在母亲节为妈妈做些特别的事情。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据上文“I think about it for a long time.”以及下文“I decide to give her a surprise.”可知，作者思考了很长时间，决定给母亲一个惊喜，可推断作者选择了另一种方式庆祝母亲节。选项A“最后，我选择了另一种方式来庆祝。”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据上文“When I got up that morning,”以及下文“Then I played the song You Raise Me Up when my mom was sitting on the sofa.”可知，作者在播放歌曲之前做了准备工作。选项E“我把手机连接到客厅的蓝牙音箱上。”符合语境，故选E。 4．根据上文“As the song resounded (回荡) in the living room, my mom was very excited and gave me a deeply hug (拥抱).”可知，当这首歌在客厅回荡时，母亲非常激动，给了我一个深深的拥抱。此处是表达母亲的感动之情，选项B“我看到她眼中闪烁着光芒。”符合语境，故选B。 5．根据下文“A simple act of love like playing a song can make my mom happy. I know what I need to do from now on—show my love.”可知，作者意识到自己可以做什么来表达爱。选项G“我突然意识到自己太害羞，不敢表达爱。”符合语境，故选G。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 1 For example, you might smile when you get a good grade on a test, when a friend tells a funny joke, or when someone praises you. 2 But it’s not just about showing happiness. There are three great reasons to smile more often. First, smiling is easier than showing unhappiness. When you smile, you use only 17 muscles in your face. But when you frown (皱眉), you use more than 43 muscles. 3 Second, 4 When you smile, people around you often want to smile as well. If someone is feeling sad, sharing a smile with them is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer them up. Finally, smiling is good for your health. 5 You’ll find it’s hard to get angry or sad for long. So, remember to smile more — it’s good for you and everyone around you! A．Smiling has a positive influence on others. B．People smile for many different reasons. C．A smile is the best thing a person can wear. D．So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile. E．When you are angry or sad, you can try smiling. F．A smile is a way to show that someone is happy. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了微笑的好处。 1．根据后文“For example, you might smile when you get a good grade on a test, when a friend tells a funny joke, or when someone praises you.”可知，这里列举了人们在不同情况下微笑的原因，选项B“人们因为许多不同的原因而微笑。”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据后文“But it’s not just about showing happiness.”可知，前文应该说的是微笑与“表现快乐”的关系，选项F“微笑是表现快乐的一种方式。” 符合语境，故选F。 3．根据前文“When you smile, you use only 17 muscles in your face. But when you frown, you use more than 43 muscles.”可知，前文对比微笑和皱眉的肌肉使用量，选项D“所以让你脸上的肌肉休息一下，然后微笑吧。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据后文“When you smile, people around you often want to smile as well. If someone is feeling sad, sharing a smile with them is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer them up.”可知，这里说的是微笑对他人的影响，选项A“微笑对他人有积极的影响。”符合语境，故选A。 5．根据后文“You’ll find it’s hard to get angry or sad for long.”可知，这里说的是通过某种方式可以改变生气或难过的状态，选项E“当你生气或难过的时候，你可以试着微笑。” 符合语境，故选E。 Unit 2单元话题 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余选） Taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard at first. How can you start to take exercise and keep doing it? 1        First, ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? The answer shouldn’t be just to lose weight. 2 After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking and running. 3 After you find your favourite, just keep doing it. Then, try to do twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small spare (少量的) time to exercise. For example, leave your desk to do exercise between classes 4 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Time waits for no man, so start doing exercise now! A．Here are some ideas for you. B．You can also go to school or work on foot. C．It should also be to become healthy. D．You can try some and find your favourite. E．At last, find a friend or join a sports club. F．It’s really a good habit to exercise every day. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼很重要，介绍了开始锻炼并坚持下去的一些方法，包括锻炼前先明确锻炼的目的，不只是为了减肥，还要为了健康；找到自己喜欢的锻炼方式并坚持；每天尽量抽出二十分钟锻炼，忙碌时利用少量空闲时间锻炼；最后，找个朋友一起锻炼或加入运动俱乐部。 1．根据“How can you start to take exercise and keep doing it?”提出如何开始锻炼并坚持的问题，下文则开始具体介绍方法，可知此处应引出一些相关想法，选项A“这里有一些适合你的想法”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“First, ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? The answer shouldn’t be just to lose weight.”提到锻炼的原因不应只是减肥，可知此处应进一步说明其他原因，选项C“也应该是为了变得健康。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据上文“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking and running.”指出有很多锻炼方式，以及下文“After you find your favourite, just keep doing it.”提到找到最喜欢的方式后坚持，可知此处应说尝试一些方式并找到最喜欢的，选项D“你可以尝试一些并找到你最喜欢的。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“If you are busy, you can look for some small spare (少量的) time to exercise. For example, leave your desk to do exercise between classes”说忙碌时找少量空闲时间锻炼并举例课间活动，可知此处应再举一个利用少量空闲时间锻炼的例子，选项B“你也可以步行去上学或上班。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据下文“It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others.”可知，这里说和别人一起锻炼很有趣，所以此处应是关于找同伴一起锻炼的内容，选项E“最后，找个朋友或加入一个运动俱乐部。”符合语境。故选E。 Many students get ill (生病) easily in autumn. 1 What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips (建议). Enough healthy food. 2 Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. In fact, they make a big mistake (错误). Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. 3 Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You’ll have a fine figure (身材) if you do enough exercise. Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should be optimistic (乐观的) about life. 4 Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. 5 There’s a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy (富有的) and wise (明智的).” It tells us enough rest is important. A．Enough study. B．Enough exercise. C．Having some good habits is really important. D．They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. E．If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. F．Smiling is the best medicine to cure (治好) your illness. G．Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day to keep your body healthy. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文主要针对学生给出了四条保持健康的建议。 1．根据“Many students get ill easily in autumn.”可知，此处应是说学生生病的结果，选项D“他们不得不去医院，可能会错过很多课程。”符合语境。因为生病会导致学生缺课，所以此处引出学生生病的影响，为后文提出保持健康的建议做铺垫。故选D。 2．根据“Enough healthy food.”可知，此处应是说健康食物的重要性，选项C“有一些好习惯真的很重要。”虽然没有直接提到食物，但结合后文关于健康饮食的建议，可以推断此处是在强调好习惯（包括健康饮食）的重要性。故选C。 3．根据“Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy.”可知，此处应是说锻炼的重要性，选项B“足够的锻炼。”符合语境。因为后文详细阐述了锻炼的好处，所以此处直接点明锻炼是保持健康的一种方式。故选B。 4．根据“Smiling is the best way to make you healthy.”可知，此处应是说微笑的好处，选项F“微笑是治疗你疾病的最好药物。”符合语境。因为前文强调了微笑对健康的重要性，所以此处进一步说明微笑能治病，强调了微笑的好处。故选F。 5．根据“Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock.”可知，此处应是说休息的重要性，选项E“如果你想取得好成绩，你必须好好休息。”符合语境。虽然此处没有直接提到成绩，但结合后文的谚语“早睡早起使人健康、富有和明智”，可以推断此处是在强调休息对健康和学习的双重重要性。故选E。 Unit 3单元话题 阅读七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I really need a snack! Should I eat a banana or a bowl of ice cream? Well, ice cream, of course...but wait. Am I making the right choice? A snack is any food that you eat between meals. 1 But be sure to think about what you’ re about to put in your stomach (胃)! 2 Snacks such as nuts, fruit and low-sugar yogurt are good choices. These snacks have important nutrients (营养成分). 3 A sweet candy bar can make you feel energetic when you eat it. But after a while, you may feel uncomfortable, sleepy or unable to focus on anything. But snacking on healthy food can keep you full of energy through the day. Not all sugars are bad for you. Fresh fruit has natural sugars that your body needs. 4 Your body can digest (消化) that kind of sugar very quickly. Then you get a sudden increase in sugar, and shortly after that you fall asleep. Foods with added sugar also don’t have many nutrients. 5 So when you want to eat a snack, be wise! A．Eating a snack isn’t a bad thing. B．Eating snacks is bad for your health. C．Snacks with lots of sugar, salt and fat are unhealthy. D．You need to eat all kinds of foods in order to stay healthy. E．If you want to eat between meals, choose something healthy. F．But snacks such as candy and chips have added sugar (添加糖). G．Some snacks are more popular among children than adults. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何选择健康的零食。 1．根据“But be sure to think about what you’ re about to put in your stomach (胃)!”可知，吃零食要能选择，因此吃零食并不是坏事，A选项“吃零食不是坏事。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Snacks such as nuts, fruit, low-sugar yogurt and popcorn are good choices.”可知，讲述健康的零食，E选项“如果你想在两餐之间吃东西，选择健康的东西。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“A sweet candy bar can make you feel energetic when you eat it. But after a while, you may feel uncomfortable, sleepy or unable to focus on anything.”可知，讲述了不健康的零食，C选项“含有大量糖、盐和脂肪的零食是不健康的。”符合语境，故选C。 4． 根据“Your body can digest (消化) that kind of sugar very quickly. Then you get a sudden increase in sugar, and shortly after that you fall asleep.”可知，介绍糖果对身体的影响，F选项“但糖果和薯片等零食含有添加糖。”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据“So when you want to eat a snack, be wise!”可知，此处总结全文，为了保持健康，需要吃各种食物，D选项“你需要吃各种食物以保持健康。”符合语境，故选D。 请根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项里选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. 1 Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice. 2 Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. 3 Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruit and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence (影响) on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim (苗条的). Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack. 4 Eating a good mix (混合物) of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. 5 Don’t be too picky (挑食的). Next, have three meals a day. You should have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. A．Make you healthy. B．Each kind is good for your health. C．It gets heavy and makes you tired. D．It’s like putting the right petrol (汽油) in your car. E．Eggs and milk provide power (提供能量) for every movement you make. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了良好饮食习惯的重要性及其对身体健康的多方面益处，包括提供能量、促进生长、保持健康和苗条等，并给出了改善饮食的建议。 1．根据上文“Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going.”可知，此处把身体比喻成机器，食物比喻为“燃料”，选项D“这就像在你的车里放正确的汽油。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据上文“Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice.”并结合选项可知，此处需补充蛋白质类食物的具体例子及其作用，选项E“鸡蛋和牛奶为你的每一个动作提供能量。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据下文“Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruit and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence (影响) on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold.”可知，食物对健康有益，选项A“让你健康。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据上文“Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack.”并结合选项可知，此处需说明过量摄入糖和脂肪的后果，选项C“它变得很重，让你很累。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据上文“Firstly, eat all kinds of foods.”以及下文“Don’t be too picky”可知，不要挑食，每种食物都摄入，应是每种食物都有好处，选项B“每一种都对你的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选B。 Unit 4单元话题 Schools in Japan often have their sports day in autumn. The weather in autumn is comfortable (舒适的). 1 They usually have the sports day on the second Monday in the middle of the season. At school, students are divided into (分成) two teams. 2 The colors of the cloth (布) are usually red and white. Each team tries its best to get better grades in activities. 3 In this game, three students act a “horse” to put up another student who is called the “horse rider”. They must try to take off the hat of the “horse rider” of the other team. 4 It is really fun. Some other activities, such as running races and playing basketball, are also popular. 5 Students can play sports and enjoy the sports day with their parents. A．What’s more, there are some activities for families to take part in. B．So it’s great to get out and do some sports. C．A lot of students like to take part in the game. D．They all wear a piece of cloth around their hands. E．One of the most interesting activities is the “horse game”. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了日本学校举办的运动会。 1．根据“They usually have the sports day on the second Monday in the middle of the season.”可知，他们通常在秋季中期的第二个星期一举行运动会，选项B“所以出去做运动真是太好了”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“The colors of the cloth (布) are usually red and white.”可知，布的颜色通常是红色和白色，选项D“他们都用一块布围在手上”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“In this game, three students act a ‘horse’ to put up another student who is called the ‘horse rider’”可知，此处介绍和“马”有关的比赛，选项E“最有趣的活动之一是‘马比赛’”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“It is really fun”可知，这个比赛很有趣，很多学生参加，选项C“很多学生喜欢参加这个游戏”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Students can play sports and enjoy the sports day with their parents.”可知，学生可以和父母一起运动，享受运动会，选项A“此外，还有一些活动供家庭参加”符合语境。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. 1 In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works about 513 more hours a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? 2 Some people want to make more money. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. 3 Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. 4 And in the United States, they get two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,“ 5 ” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world. A．In Germany, they get six weeks. B．Where there is a will, there is a way. C．Different people show different reasons. D．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. E．Work hours are different from one country to another. F．Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．F 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了很多人认为他们的工作时间太长，同时介绍了不同国家的工作时长和带薪休假时长。 1．根据“In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work…That means a Japanese worker works about 513 more hours a year than a French worker.”可知，后文列举法国和日本的工作时长，选项E“每个国家的工作时间都不一样。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Why do people work so many hours?”可知，接下来引出原因，选项C“不同的人有不同的理由。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Some people want to make more money. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours.”可知，此处介绍具体的原因，选项F“有些人担心如果不延长工作时间就会失去工作。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year.”以及“And in the United States, they get two weeks.”可知，前文提到法国假期，后文提到美国，中间需插入德国的例子，选项A“在德国，他们有六周的假期。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“In Great Britain, there is a saying”可知，接下来要介绍一句谚语，选项D“只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。”符合语境。故选D。 Unit 5单元话题 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. 1 She knows that plants help people a lot in class. But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something. 2 It is Project Green. Now there are only 4 students in the club. 3 They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment. 4 Ms. Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas. 5 “It’s what I want, too,” Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says. A．They plant trees every week. B．She learns about plants in biology class. C．So she sets up (建立) a club at her school. D．Sarah enjoys reading books with her friends. E．Ms Lee says she hopes more students will join the club. F．And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。以Sarah的行动为主线，描述学生发起环保项目的过程。 1．根据“This term she studies a new subject—biology.”可知，此处话题与生物课相关。选项B“她在生物课上学习植物”与之相符。故选B。 2．根据“It is Project Green.”可知，此处引出Project Green这个组织。选项C“所以她在学校成立了一个俱乐部”与之相符。故选C。 3．根据“They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks.”可知，此处表达他们每个周六都去植树。选项A“他们每周都种树”与之相符。故选A。 4．根据“They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment.”可知，此处表达植树的好处。选项F“对他们来说，在公园里结交新朋友很有趣”与之相符。故选F。 5．根据“It’s what I want, too”可知，此处应是李老师的一个想法。选项E“李老师表示，她希望更多的学生加入这个俱乐部”与之相符。故选E。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项（一个选项为多余选项），使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。 Everyone knows that the planet is in danger. But if we all do a few small things every day, we can make a big difference. 1 Use less (更少的) water. Turn the tap off when you brush your teeth. You’ll use less water. And your parents will pay less for the water and they will be happy, too!   Use less electricity (电) 2 Turn your computer off at night to save electricity. Choose the right light at your home. When you go out of the room, turn the light off. It is easy and green. Get moving! Take buses or subways, walk or ride bikes to get to school or meet friends. Many car journeys (路程) are under 2 km long. 3 Get some exercise and make less air pollution (污染) at the same time. Recycle (回收利用). Recycle glass, paper and plastic. 4 Reusing things is another way we can protect our earth. So what are you waiting for? 5 The world will become better. A．Start today! B．Take a small bag with you. C．It is short and doesn’t need a car. D．Here are some ideas for you to try. E．When you finish watching TV, turn it off. F．Wash glass and plastic bottles, and you will find that you can use them again. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了日常生活中可以保护地球的几个简单方法，包括节约用水、节约用电、绿色出行和回收利用等，鼓励人们立即行动。 1．根据“Use less water.”，“Use less electricity (电).”，“Get moving!”以及“Recycle(回收利用).”可知这些都是具体如何做，所以此处是过渡到下文介绍的几点方法，选项D“这里有一些想法供你尝试。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Use less electricity (电).”可知此段谈的是少用电，选项E“当你看完电视，关闭它。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Many car journeys are under 3 km long.”可知此处是讲述近的旅程情况，选项C“它很近的，不需要汽车。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Recycle (回收利用).”可知本段主题为“回收利用”，需具体说明如何回收。选项F“清洗玻璃和塑料瓶后可重复使用”体现回收再利用的实践方法。故选F。 5．根据“The world will become better.”可知文章结尾需呼吁行动。选项A“从今天开始！”简洁有力，符合结尾的激励功能。故选A。 Unit 6单元话题 On March 19, more than 30 international students went on a special trip. They wanted to see the beautiful nature in Pingshan District. 1 The environment there was so nice and quiet. The students walked along the paths by the lake and in the forest. They saw the beautiful mountain streams and some of them went boating on the lake. Everyone had a really good time. Sava Tomoiaga from Romania said, “I didn’t know Shenzhen had such a peaceful place. 2 ” 3 They took lots of photos and videos there. They could see the lovely wetlands, pretty flowers, and the new Shenzhen Natural History Museum that was being built. Fedor Kurilo, a Russian student, said, “The museum looks big. 4 ” Finally, they got to Jingui Village at the foot of Maluan Mountain. This village is 400 years old. 5 The international students liked walking around the village. Tomoiaga saw a flower called Birdwood’s Mucuna. She said, “I never saw this flower before. The village is very nice and I had a great time.” A．I want to come back and do things like picking vegetables on the farm or going hiking. B．Then, they went to the Nanbu Water Purification Station near the Pingshan River. C．First, they came to the place at the foot of Maluan Mountain. D．It has old trees, small winding paths, and clear streams. E．I hope to visit it when it’s finished. F．They learned about the history of Shenzhen in a museum. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了30多名国际学生在3月19日前往深圳坪山区进行了一次特别的旅行，欣赏了美丽的自然风光和古村落。 1．根据“The environment there was so nice and quiet. The students walked along the paths by the lake and in the forest.”可知，此处是介绍他们旅行去的第一个景点，选项C“首先，他们来到了马峦山脚下。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“I didn’t know Shenzhen had such a peaceful place.”可知，Sava Tomoiaga对深圳的宁静环境感到惊喜，因此希望再来体验更多活动，选项A“我想回来做在农场采摘蔬菜或徒步旅行之类的事情。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“They took lots of photos and videos there.”可知，此处应是介绍他们接下来去的地方，选项B“然后，他们去了坪山河附近的南部净水站。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“and the new Shenzhen Natural History Museum that was being built.”及“The museum looks big.”可知，Fedor Kurilo对博物馆感兴趣，但博物馆还在建设中，因此是想等完成后来参观，选项E“我希望完工后能去参观。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“This village is 400 years old.”可知，此处应是介绍这个古老的村庄，选项D“它有古老的树木、蜿蜒的小路和清澈的小溪。”符合语境。故选D。 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 In many visitors’ eyes, Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China. 1 Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing. Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall. Beijing is famous as one of the best cities in China to look at the Great Wall. If you plan to hike in the Great Wall with your family, you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up. 2 Walk around hutongs to look at Beijingers’ lifestyle. 3 Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional. There are still famous hutongs, such as Yandaixie Street and Mao’er Hutong. They have become busy streets with many shops. The best way to explore hutongs is to walk along them. 4 Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Today, there are a lot of restaurants in Beijing with food lovers from all over the world. You can try Beijing roast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadong. There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing. 5 A．Try local food tanghulu in Beijing. B．Make a plan and start your trip now! C．Enjoy Beijing-style food—Beijing roast duck. D．The hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history. E．You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good. F．However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了一些在北京旅游时的建议和必游景点，如长城、胡同以及品尝北京烤鸭。 1．根据下文“Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing.”可知这是关于一些在北京旅行的建议，因此此处应是去北京旅行遇到的问题，选项F“然而，有时候计划去北京旅行真的很困难。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据小标题“Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall.”及上文“you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up.”可知此处应和在长城露营有关，选项E“如果天气好的话，你也可以和你的家人在那里露营。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据下文“Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional.”可知，此处是在介绍胡同，选项D“胡同已经成为北京历史的博物馆。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据下文“Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips.”可知此段在介绍北京的美食，和烤鸭有关，选项C“品尝北京风味的食物——北京烤鸭。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据上文“There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing.”可知，此处位于文末，应呼吁大家来北京旅行，选项B“制定一个计划，现在就开启你的旅程吧！”符合语境。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之阅读还原12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 When I turn on my music player and listen to the song You Raise Me Up, I always think of my mom. 1 What should I do? Should I buy her a present or cook a meal for her? These two ideas seemed both boring. I can’t decide. I want to give her a day off from housework, but I have a lot of homework to do on that day. I think about it for a long time. 2 I decide to give her a surprise. When I got up that morning, 3 Then I played the song You Raise Me Up when my mom was sitting on the sofa. My mom didn’t know what happened. She was a bit surprised at first. Then, when she realized that it was me who played the song, she was moved. 4 As the song resounded (回荡) in the living room, my mom was very excited and gave me a deeply hug (拥抱). 5 A simple act of love like playing a song can make my mom happy. I know what I need to do from now on—show my love. A．At last, I chose to celebrate it in another way. B．I saw something shining in her eyes. C．My mother always give me a lot. D．This year, I want to do something special for my mom on Mother’s Day. E．I connected (连接) my phone to the Bluetooth speaker in our living room. F．I can’t come up with an idea. G．I suddenly realized that I was too shy to show my love. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 1 For example, you might smile when you get a good grade on a test, when a friend tells a funny joke, or when someone praises you. 2 But it’s not just about showing happiness. There are three great reasons to smile more often. First, smiling is easier than showing unhappiness. When you smile, you use only 17 muscles in your face. But when you frown (皱眉), you use more than 43 muscles. 3 Second, 4 When you smile, people around you often want to smile as well. If someone is feeling sad, sharing a smile with them is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer them up. Finally, smiling is good for your health. 5 You’ll find it’s hard to get angry or sad for long. So, remember to smile more — it’s good for you and everyone around you! A．Smiling has a positive influence on others. B．People smile for many different reasons. C．A smile is the best thing a person can wear. D．So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile. E．When you are angry or sad, you can try smiling. F．A smile is a way to show that someone is happy. Unit 2单元话题 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余选） Taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard at first. How can you start to take exercise and keep doing it? 1        First, ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? The answer shouldn’t be just to lose weight. 2 After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking and running. 3 After you find your favourite, just keep doing it. Then, try to do twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small spare (少量的) time to exercise. For example, leave your desk to do exercise between classes 4 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Time waits for no man, so start doing exercise now! A．Here are some ideas for you. B．You can also go to school or work on foot. C．It should also be to become healthy. D．You can try some and find your favourite. E．At last, find a friend or join a sports club. F．It’s really a good habit to exercise every day. Many students get ill (生病) easily in autumn. 1 What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips (建议). Enough healthy food. 2 Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. In fact, they make a big mistake (错误). Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. 3 Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You’ll have a fine figure (身材) if you do enough exercise. Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should be optimistic (乐观的) about life. 4 Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. 5 There’s a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy (富有的) and wise (明智的).” It tells us enough rest is important. A．Enough study. B．Enough exercise. C．Having some good habits is really important. D．They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. E．If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. F．Smiling is the best medicine to cure (治好) your illness. G．Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day to keep your body healthy. Unit 3单元话题 阅读七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I really need a snack! Should I eat a banana or a bowl of ice cream? Well, ice cream, of course...but wait. Am I making the right choice? A snack is any food that you eat between meals. 1 But be sure to think about what you’ re about to put in your stomach (胃)! 2 Snacks such as nuts, fruit and low-sugar yogurt are good choices. These snacks have important nutrients (营养成分). 3 A sweet candy bar can make you feel energetic when you eat it. But after a while, you may feel uncomfortable, sleepy or unable to focus on anything. But snacking on healthy food can keep you full of energy through the day. Not all sugars are bad for you. Fresh fruit has natural sugars that your body needs. 4 Your body can digest (消化) that kind of sugar very quickly. Then you get a sudden increase in sugar, and shortly after that you fall asleep. Foods with added sugar also don’t have many nutrients. 5 So when you want to eat a snack, be wise! A．Eating a snack isn’t a bad thing. B．Eating snacks is bad for your health. C．Snacks with lots of sugar, salt and fat are unhealthy. D．You need to eat all kinds of foods in order to stay healthy. E．If you want to eat between meals, choose something healthy. F．But snacks such as candy and chips have added sugar (添加糖). G．Some snacks are more popular among children than adults. 请根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项里选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. 1 Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice. 2 Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. 3 Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruit and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence (影响) on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim (苗条的). Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack. 4 Eating a good mix (混合物) of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. 5 Don’t be too picky (挑食的). Next, have three meals a day. You should have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. A．Make you healthy. B．Each kind is good for your health. C．It gets heavy and makes you tired. D．It’s like putting the right petrol (汽油) in your car. E．Eggs and milk provide power (提供能量) for every movement you make. Unit 4单元话题 Schools in Japan often have their sports day in autumn. The weather in autumn is comfortable (舒适的). 1 They usually have the sports day on the second Monday in the middle of the season. At school, students are divided into (分成) two teams. 2 The colors of the cloth (布) are usually red and white. Each team tries its best to get better grades in activities. 3 In this game, three students act a “horse” to put up another student who is called the “horse rider”. They must try to take off the hat of the “horse rider” of the other team. 4 It is really fun. Some other activities, such as running races and playing basketball, are also popular. 5 Students can play sports and enjoy the sports day with their parents. A．What’s more, there are some activities for families to take part in. B．So it’s great to get out and do some sports. C．A lot of students like to take part in the game. D．They all wear a piece of cloth around their hands. E．One of the most interesting activities is the “horse game”. 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. 1 In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works about 513 more hours a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? 2 Some people want to make more money. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. 3 Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. 4 And in the United States, they get two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,“ 5 ” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world. A．In Germany, they get six weeks. B．Where there is a will, there is a way. C．Different people show different reasons. D．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. E．Work hours are different from one country to another. F．Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours. Unit 5单元话题 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. 1 She knows that plants help people a lot in class. But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something. 2 It is Project Green. Now there are only 4 students in the club. 3 They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment. 4 Ms. Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas. 5 “It’s what I want, too,” Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says. A．They plant trees every week. B．She learns about plants in biology class. C．So she sets up (建立) a club at her school. D．Sarah enjoys reading books with her friends. E．Ms Lee says she hopes more students will join the club. F．And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项（一个选项为多余选项），使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。 Everyone knows that the planet is in danger. But if we all do a few small things every day, we can make a big difference. 1 Use less (更少的) water. Turn the tap off when you brush your teeth. You’ll use less water. And your parents will pay less for the water and they will be happy, too!   Use less electricity (电) 2 Turn your computer off at night to save electricity. Choose the right light at your home. When you go out of the room, turn the light off. It is easy and green. Get moving! Take buses or subways, walk or ride bikes to get to school or meet friends. Many car journeys (路程) are under 2 km long. 3 Get some exercise and make less air pollution (污染) at the same time. Recycle (回收利用). Recycle glass, paper and plastic. 4 Reusing things is another way we can protect our earth. So what are you waiting for? 5 The world will become better. A．Start today! B．Take a small bag with you. C．It is short and doesn’t need a car. D．Here are some ideas for you to try. E．When you finish watching TV, turn it off. F．Wash glass and plastic bottles, and you will find that you can use them again. Unit 6单元话题 On March 19, more than 30 international students went on a special trip. They wanted to see the beautiful nature in Pingshan District. 1 The environment there was so nice and quiet. The students walked along the paths by the lake and in the forest. They saw the beautiful mountain streams and some of them went boating on the lake. Everyone had a really good time. Sava Tomoiaga from Romania said, “I didn’t know Shenzhen had such a peaceful place. 2 ” 3 They took lots of photos and videos there. They could see the lovely wetlands, pretty flowers, and the new Shenzhen Natural History Museum that was being built. Fedor Kurilo, a Russian student, said, “The museum looks big. 4 ” Finally, they got to Jingui Village at the foot of Maluan Mountain. This village is 400 years old. 5 The international students liked walking around the village. Tomoiaga saw a flower called Birdwood’s Mucuna. She said, “I never saw this flower before. The village is very nice and I had a great time.” A．I want to come back and do things like picking vegetables on the farm or going hiking. B．Then, they went to the Nanbu Water Purification Station near the Pingshan River. C．First, they came to the place at the foot of Maluan Mountain. D．It has old trees, small winding paths, and clear streams. E．I hope to visit it when it’s finished. F．They learned about the history of Shenzhen in a museum. 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 In many visitors’ eyes, Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China. 1 Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing. Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall. Beijing is famous as one of the best cities in China to look at the Great Wall. If you plan to hike in the Great Wall with your family, you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up. 2 Walk around hutongs to look at Beijingers’ lifestyle. 3 Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional. There are still famous hutongs, such as Yandaixie Street and Mao’er Hutong. They have become busy streets with many shops. The best way to explore hutongs is to walk along them. 4 Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Today, there are a lot of restaurants in Beijing with food lovers from all over the world. You can try Beijing roast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadong. There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing. 5 A．Try local food tanghulu in Beijing. B．Make a plan and start your trip now! C．Enjoy Beijing-style food—Beijing roast duck. D．The hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history. E．You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good. F．However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$