11.2024年大云南省理州九年级质量监测-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语·真题与拓展训练

班级： 姓名： 学号： 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 2024年大理州九年级质量监测 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On February the tenth,2024,Re La Gun Tang,or YOLO You 礼烫 （全卷三个部分；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) Only Live Once),hit the big screen.It is Jia Ling's 11 film.She 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） directed and played the lead role 12 the film.It tells the story of an 第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） unemployed（失业的)woman in her thirties who still lives with her 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 parents.After she meets a boxing coach,her life changes.But it is not just the film 1.Bruce likes playing soccer and his little sister likes playing itself that's causing a stir（轰动)—it's the 13 actress's big weight loss. piano. However,Jia Ling once 14 on her Weibo:"The film has 15 to do with A./;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;a weight loss,or even has very little connection (with boxing.It tells 16 a 2.Tina,can you it in Chinese? kind person finds herself and learns to love herself.There 17 a past me and a A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say new me in the film.I hope you like 18 of them. 3.-The firemen did all their best to put out the fire. Jia Ling has topped the social media topics and YOLO has led the domestic excellent firemen! movie box office(国内电影票房).l9,Jia Ling's success is not only because A.What an B.What C.How an D.How of her talent,but also because of her effort and courage.Her 20 is an inspiration to us all.We should learn from Jia Ling's spirit and dare to challenge 4.Lucy works as as Lily. ourselves A.more carefully B.more careful )11.A.late B.later C.latest D.most late C.carefully D.careful )12.A.in B.on C.at D.to 5.Mr.Wang is waiting the bus stop. )13.A.41-years-old B.41-year-old A.for B.at C.to D.on C.41-year-olds D.41 years old 6.My pen is under your desk.Please )14.A.explain B.explains C.explained D.will explain A.pick it up B.pick up it C.cut it up D.cut up it )15.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 7.Love your parents they are alive.Don't wait until it is too late. )16.A.where B.which C.what D.how A.because B.though C.unless D.while )17.A.is B.are C.have D.has 8.-A nice hat！ _is it? )18.A.both B.neither C.all D.none -It's 50 yuan. )19.A.At first B.By accident A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How many C.Without doubt D.For example 9.— I take a seat here? )20.A.environment B.achievement -No,you can't.They are only for the old and children. C.argument D.excitement A.May B.Must C.Will D.Need 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 10.-Could you please tell me ? 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） -I'm not sure.Let's go and ask our teacher. 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”)。 A.that I can spend my holiday B.how can I improve my English Mark Twain liked to play jokes on others.But once a joke was played on him C.whom can I make friends with D.which senior high school I can choose One day Mark met one of his friends,Tom.Tom said that he had an uncle.And his 21-1 21-2 版权归-战成名新中考所有，盗版盗印举报电话：029-85424032 uncle never laughed or smiled,and that nobody was able to make his uncle laugh or 26.Tiger parents treat their kids in a way. smile."You bring your uncle to my talk tonight.I'm sure I can make him laugh," A.good B.kind C.strict D.right said Mark Twain. 27.Dolphin parents usually want their children to get That evening Tom and his uncle sat in the front.Mark Twain began to tell A.best grades B.little sleep C.enough love D.enough exercise several funny stories.This made people in the room laugh except Tom's uncle.He 28.If you have helicopter parents,you may never smiled.Mark Twain told more stories,but the old man was still quiet. A.get less freedom Finally,Mark Twain stopped.He was tired and disappointed. B.face more difficulties Some days later,Mark Twain told another friend of his about what had C.worry about your parents happened.“Oh,”said his friend,“that man was deaf..” D.“fly”over your parents like helicopters ()21.Mark Twain liked to play jokes. 29.As lawnmower parents,they will )22.Mark Twain had an uncle. A.cut grass before their kids )23.All people in the room laughed. B.get rid of all difficulties for their kids ( )24.Tom wanted to play a joke on Mark Twain instead of cheating him. C.make sure their kids are happy and healthy ()25.Another friend of Mark Twain's didn't know the man was deaf. D.ask their kids to work out problems on their own 30.What can be the best title of the text? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.Kids and Parents B.How Parents Get on with Kids 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C.Everyone Has Their Own Parents D.Different Ways of Parenting A B Parents always want the best for their kids.But everyone has their own way of In a small village,there used to be two friends.The name of the younger boy parenting().Here are some popular parenting styles.Which one do you like was Jonny.And the other was John.John was much bigger and stronger than Jonny. best? One day they ran into the forest and played hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)there. Tiger parents Dolphin parents Suddenly John fell into a pit.John started shouting for help.Jonny ran to John at They are strict with their children. They just want their kids to be once. Without wasting a minute,he got a rope and gave one end to John and asked They want them to get the best grades in happy and healthy.They make sure him to hold onto it.Jonny tried very hard and finally pulled John out from the pit. their class.They love their kids in their their kids get enough sleep and They cried,smiled,and then walked towards home. hearts. exercise. Since Jonny and John were away for a long time,their parents got worried.All Helicopter(直升机)parents Lawnmower(割草机)parents the villagers started to help search for the children.When Jonny and John finally They worry too much about their Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, arrived back in the village,everyone was excited.Their parents hugged them and children and“fly”over them like they get rid of(去除)all difficulties asked where they had been. helicopters.Many people think these for their children.Their kids never Jonny and John told everyone what had happened in the forest.However, parents should give their children more learn to work out problems on almost no one believed them.One person asked Jonny,"How can you help a person freedom. their own. who is much bigger and stronger than you?" 21-3 21-4 Then Jonny replied,"I used a rope.Everyone laughed,and Jonny's father Some plants are designed when they are seeds(种子).Hybrids（杂交)are said,"Don't tell stories to us."Among the people was a wise old man.He said that new plants created by scientists.They are a combination (of different everything the boys said was true. "parent"plants that form a whole new kind of plant.For example,a fruit called the A woman asked,"Jonny is only five years old.How was he able to do that?" pluot is a cross between a plum(李子)and an apricot(杏子).It looks like a The old man replied,"That's because there was no one there to tell Jonny You plum,but it is sweeter than most plums.Crossbreeding(杂交繁育)is when two can't do it..’” plants of the same kind are combined to create a better plant.A farmer might crossbreed a small,sweet tomato and a large but tasteless tomato in order to create a 31.What did John look like? large,sweet tomato.It will provide delicious slices that fit better on sandwiches. A.Short but strong. B.Big and strong. Farmers must choose the plants with qualities that people want and then grow more of C.Tall but thin. D.Tall and fat. these plants 32.The underlined word“pit”in Paragraph2 means“ ”in Chinese. The next time you go to the supermarket and see a square watermelon or pluot, A.下水道 B.沼泽 C.沙堆 D.深坑 remember how much work went into producing it. 33.What did Jonny do when John fell into a pit? 36.What do we know about square watermelons from the text? A.He started to cry B.He shouted for help. A.They can be cut and stored easily C.He ran to John at once. D.He jumped into the pit. B.Their seeds are specially designed. 34.How was John saved in the end? C.They are a whole new kind of plant. A.John went out himself. B.The villagers came to help. D.They're bigger than other watermelons. C.Jonny saved him with a rope. D.Jonny carried John on his back. 37.Which is the fruit from a hybrid plant from the text? 35.c新考法·句意猜测What did the old man mean by saying the last A.The plum. B.The apricot. sentence? C.The pluot. D.The heart-shaped tomato. A.Kids need to be encouraged. B.Kids are weak and stupid. 38.c新考法·代词指代What does the underlined word“It”in Paragraph3 C.Parents should help kids. D.Parents should be honest. refer to? C A.The large,sweet tomato. B.The small,sweet tomato. You may see some unusual fruit and vegetables when you visit a large C.The small,tasteless tomato. D.The large,tasteless tomato. supermarket,such as square watermelons,blue potatoes and purple cauliflower 39.c新考法·文章结构What is the structure（结构)of the text?(P= Paragraph) )So,why are they so unusual? P Some plants are unusual because they are grown in special ways.For example, P1) (P2) square watermelons grow inside square glass cases.The square watermelon result is A (P2) B (P3 D.（P2 P3 a specially shaped melon that is easy to cut and store in the fridge.People also grow P3(P4 (P4 heart-shaped tomatoes in the similar way.You can do this as well with your own 40.In which part of a magazine can you read the text? backyard watermelons and tomatoes! A.History. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Travel. 22-1 22-2 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 项中有两项为多余选项。 51.It's important for us to learn how to pressure.（处理) In recent years,the Spring Festival has become increasingly popular.41. 52 the survey,most kids have electronic products at home. About one-fifth of people around the world celebrate it in different ways (根据) 42. The cleaning of the home is thought to sweep away bad luck. 53.Using in a correct way will help communicate with others. On New Year's Eve,the family members get together and have a big meal.At (肢体语言) midnight,fireworks (are let off to welcome the Lunar New Year-the first 54.Our success whether everyone works hard or not..(取决于) day of the first lunar month.Red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.People 55.More and more people show great interest in ·(茶文化) decorate(装饰)their homes with pieces of red paper,,such as couplets(对联)， 第三节书面表达（满分10分） paper cuttings,and lanterns.People wear red,too.43. 劳动(labor)是辛勤的，劳动更是光荣的。美好的生活需要劳动来创造。劳 The Spring Festival lasts for 15 days.44. Gifts are exchanged. 动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。因此，我们青少年应该主动参加各 Children receive red envelopes filled with money from their elders,often called 类劳动，如社区服务、学校劳动和日常家务等。请结合自身经历，以“Taking Part “hongbao”.45. It is the Lantern Festival,another big festival in in Labor Activities Makes Me ”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你经常参 China. 加的几项劳动活动或某一次劳动经历以及你的感受。 A.They think red will bring them a bright future. 要求： B.Lanterns in different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere. 1.请先将题目补全后再作答； C.Many countries list it as a national holiday. 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； D.The end of the Spring Festival is marked on the fifteenth day. 3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 E.Days before the Spring Festival,families will clean their houses. Taking Part in Labor Activities Makes Me F.Don't borrow or lend money on the Spring Festival. G.The first days of the Spring Festival are spent visiting family and friends. 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46.My mother asks me to brush my every day.tooth) 47.Children should be taught good habits from an early age.(eat) 48.March is the month of the year.(three) 49.Sometimes reading books can make others'experience become (our)） 50.She really wanted to go to the concert,but she had no money. (luckily) 22-3 22-436. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知世 用名词复数形式 界各地的科学家都可以使用FAST望远镜。故选B。 53. English songs 【解析】Englishsong”英语歌曲”,此处 37.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知 表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。 FAST望远镜于2020年1月正式投入使用。 54. space station 38. A【解析】推理判断题。通读第四段可知本段讲述 55.traditionalclothing 【解析】traditional clothing"传统服 的是FAST望远镜的选址及其优势 饰”,其中形容词traditional作定语,修饰名词cloth- 39.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可 ing。 知FAST望远镜可能会发现并定位银河系外的第一 第三节 拙三 颗脉冲星。 Communication Is Importan 40. D【解析】文章出处题。本文介绍了位于我国贵州 It's important to learn to communicate well with 的“中国天眼"-FAST 望远镜。由此可推断本文others. I think the most useful skill to communicate better is 出自一本科学类杂志。 to respect others. 第三节 Last year, I went travelling with my good friends. When 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了栽培花 Imade the plan,he disagreed. We argued about it 园的一些建议 because I thought he should follow my advice. Later, I 41. A【解析】根据前后句可知大多数植物需要大量的 thought about it and realized that his advice was actually 阳光才能长得好,所以充足的光照很重要,选项A“这pretty good. We should respect each other.I said sorry to 很重要。”符合语境。 him and then we had a good trip. 42. D【解析】根据前句可知为了使土壤足够肥沃,你可 In my opinion, evervone should learn how to get on 以在花园里施肥。所以肥料是植物最好的食物,选 i well with others. We should leam to listen to and understand 项D“它是植物最好的食物。”符合语境。 others. We should also respect others politely. 43. E【解析】根据后句可知植物需要水才能茁壮成长、 11.2024年大理州九年级质量监测 保持健康。此处提到给花园浇水,选项E“给你的花 快速对答素 园浇水容易吗?”符合语境。 题型 44. B【解析】根据后句可知此处提到一些动物,选项B 题号及简答 “想想动物。”符合语境。 第一部分 1~5ADBCB 6~10ADCAD 45. F【解析】根据前句可知玩乐是栽培花园的目的,选 11~15CABCB 英语知识运用 0 16~20DAACB 项F“这就是栽培花园的全部目的。”符合语境 21~25TFFTF 26~30CDABD 第三部分 第二部分 31~35 BDCCA 36~40ACADC 第一节 阅读理解 41~45CEAGD 46. second/2nd 【解析】空格后为名词“floor”,故空格处 46. teeth 47. eating 48. third/3rd 应填序数词。基数词two的序数词形式为second,意 为“第二”。 49. ours 50. unluckily 第三部分 47. bravely 【解析】此处修饰动词,用副词形式,故填 51. deal with 52. According to 写作 53. body language: 54. depends on bravely。 48. Beauty 【解析】根据句子结构可知空格处应填名词 55. tea culture 书面表达见“深度解析P23” 作主语,故填Beautv,目位于句首首字母应大写。 49. myself 【解析】lose oneself in“沉迷于.....".此处用 深么解析 反身代词myself 第一部分 50. meaningful 【解析】and连接并列结构,前面用形容 第一节 词important,因此此空需用形容词meaningful“有意义 1. A 【解析】动词play与球类名词连用时,球类名词前 的”。 不用冠词;动词play与西洋乐器名词连用时,乐器名 第二节 词前需加定冠词the。 51. once a month 【解析】onceamonth“每月一次”,故填 2. D【解析】根据空格后的“itinChinese”可知此处表示 once a month。 用汉语说它。say后接说的内容。 52. sad movies/sad films 【解析】此处表示复数含义,使 3. B【解析】此处是一个感叹句,中心词是firemen,且是 参考答案及重难题解析·云南英语 21 复数形式,用“What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可 tiontousall.”可知她的成就鼓舞了我们所有人。 数名词!”的句式。 第二部分 4. C 【解析】as...as“和....一样”,中间加形容词或副 第一节 词的原级,空处在works之后,应填副词原级 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马克· 5. B 【解析】“thebusstop”是个小地方,因此用介词at 吐温爱开玩笑。一次朋友试图让他逗笑一个从不笑的人 6. A【解析】pickup捡起;cutup切碎。根据“Mypenis 却未能成功,后来才知道那个人不笑的原因,原来他是个 under yourdesk.”可知,此处应表达请把它捡起来。宾聋子。 语是代词,要放在短语中间。 21.T【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,马 物三 7. D【解析】根据句意及结构可知本句是时间状语 克·吐温喜欢开玩笑。 从句。 22. F【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知,此 8. C【解析】根据答语可知此处询问价格,Howmuch询 处指汤姆有个叔叔。 问多少或价格。 23. F【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知,除 9. A 【解析】根据"No, you can't. They are only for the 了汤姆的叔叔,房间里的所有人都笑了。 oldandchildren.”可知空处是询问“我可以坐在这里 24.T【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句以及最 吗”,用“May I..?”表示委婉的请求 后一段最后一句“that manwasdeaf.”可知,汤姆想跟 10. D【解析】题干中空格处所填从句作tell的宾语,是 马克·吐温开个玩笑而不是欺骗他 一个宾语从句;宾语从句要用陈述句语序;又根据回 25.F【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知正是另 答“I'm not sure. Let's go and ask our teacher."可知D 外一个朋友告诉马克·吐温,那个人是个聋子 项符合语境。 第二节 第二节 A 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了电影! 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种当 《热辣滚烫》以及贾玲想传递给观众的能量和信息。 下流行的育儿方式:虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父 11. C 【解析】根据"It isJia Ling's..film."可知是指贾玲 母,割草机式父母 的最新电影。 26.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Tigerparents第一句 12. A 【解析】根据"She directed and played the lead role 可知虎爸虎妈对孩子要求很严格 ...the film.”以及inthe film在电影中可知贾玲执导 27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Dolphinparents第二 并主演了这部电影。 句可知海豚式父母通常希望他们的孩子得到足够的 13. B【解析】此处作定语修饰其后的名词,应该用带连 锻炼。 字符的复合形容词,表示四十一岁的。 28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Helicopter parents第 14. C【解析】根据once可知本句时态是一般过去时, 二句可知如果你有直升机式的父母,你可能会得到 动词用过去式。 更少的自由。 15. B 【解析】根据”or even has very little connection(联 29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Lawnmower parents 系)withboxing”可知这部电影和减肥没有任何关系。 第一句可知割草机式父母会为孩子扫清一切困难。 16. D 【解析】根据“It tells..a kind person finds herself" 30. D【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要向 可知它讲述了一个善良的人如何找到自己 我们介绍了一些不同的育儿方式 17. A【解析】此处是therebe句型,遵循“就近原则”, B 根据“apastme”可知be动词用单数形式,时态是一 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个好 般现在时。 朋友乔尼和约翰去森林里玩时,约翰掉进了坑里,乔尼最 18. A【解析】此处指“apast me andanewme”两者,表 终想办法用绳子把他拉上来。当人们得知事情经过后并 示肯定含义。 不相信幼小的乔尼。但是一位老人却说正是没有人告诉 19. C 【解析】根据"..., Jia Ling's success is not only be- 他,他才能真正想办法做到。 cause of her talent,but also because of her effort and 31. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知 courage.”可知贾玲的成功毫无疑问是她的才华、努 相比乔尼,约翰更高大、更强壮。 力和勇气共同的结果 32. D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段划线单词前两 20. B 【解析】environment环境;achievement 成就;argu- 句并结合常识可知在森林里,约翰突然掉进了深坑。 ment 争论;excitement兴奋。根据“Her...is an inspira- 所以pit的意思是“深坑”。 22 参考答案及重难题解析·云南英语 33. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第四句可知乔 49.ours 【解析】此处用名词性物主代词作表语,指“我 尼立刻跑向约翰。 们的经验”。our对应的名词性物主代词为ours。 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第五句和第五 50.unluckily【解析】根据“she hadno money”可知她想 段第一句可知乔尼用绳子救了约翰 去音乐会,因没有钱不能去,应是不幸地。此处用副 35.A【解析】句意猜测题。根据最后一段最后一句可 词修饰整个句子。“unluckily”表示“不幸地” 知老人认为5岁的乔尼能救出比他强壮得多的约翰, 第二节 是因为没有人告诉乔尼“他不能”。由此可知老人的 51. dealwith【解析】dealwith“处理”;其中deal with与 言外之意是孩子需要鼓励。 howto搭配。不定式符号to后用动词原形。 C 三 52. Accordingto 【解析】according to“根据”,是固定短 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些与 语,注意句首单词首字母应大写。 众不同的果疏的种植原理和方式 53. body language 【解析】body language“肢体语言” 36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知这 54. dependson【解析】dependon“取决于”。由works 种西瓜易切易储存。 可知应用一般现在时,且主语Oursuccess是第三人 37. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二至第五句 称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式 可知文中提到的pluot是杂交植物结出的果实。 55. tea culture 【解析】空格处需要填名词短语作介词in 38. A【解析】代词指代题。划线单词前句提到培育出 的宾语,teaculture“茶文化”。 一个大的甜番茄,因此划线词指代的是前面提到的 第三节 “大的甜番”。 Taking Part in Labor Activities Makes Me Grow 39. D【解析】文章结构题。第一段引出不寻常的水果 As a teenager, I firmly believe that participating in labor 和蔬菜的话题;第二段和第三段解释了为什么会有activities is erucialfor my overalldevelopment. 这些特殊的蔬菜水果;第四段总结全文 Regularly, I have taken part in various labor activities. 40. C 【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了 Last weekend,1participated in a community service 一些与众不同的果蔬的种植方式,属于科学范畴,因 project. We helped clean up a local park. The joy of seeing 此我们可以在杂志的科学部分看到这篇文章 the park become clean motivated me to contribute more to 第三节 my community. Participating in labor activities has not only 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了春节期 enrichedmy life experiences but also made me grow in terms 间的一些风俗习惯。 of character and skills. 41. C【解析】根据前句可知春节很受欢迎,选项C“许 I am grateful for these opportunities and will continue 多国家把它列为全国假日。”符合语境。 to contribute to the community through labor. 42. E【解析】后句提到打扫房子,选项E“春节前几天, 12.2025云南仿真组合卷(一) 家家户户都要打扫房子。”符合语境 43.A【解析】根据前文提到春节期间到处都是红色可 快速对答素 题型 知选项A“他们认为红色会给他们带来光明的未 题号及简答 来。”符合语境。 第一部分 1~5DCBAC 6~10CBDCD 44. G【解析】根据后句可知在春节会走亲访友、交换礼 11~15DADCC 英语知识运用 16~20ACDBB 物和得到红包,选项G“春节的头几天是走亲访友的 日子。”符合语境。 21~25 FTFT 第二部分 26~30ABCBB 45. D【解析】根据空后可知空处应引出元宵节,选项D 31~35BDCAC 36~40CADBD 阅读理解 “春节的结束是在第十五天。”符合语境 41~45ABEGF 第三部分 46. itself 47. surprising 48. traditional 第一节 46. teeth 49. readers 50. Usually 51. tum down 【解析】brush one's teeth“刷牙” 第三部分 52. on business 47. eating 【解析】空格处需要填定语修饰名词habits 写作 53. stay away from/keep away from eatinghabits为固定表达,意为“饮食习惯”。 48. third/3rd 【解析】the后接序数词,表顺序。the 54. English movies 55. be thirsty for 书面表达见“深度解析P25” third/3rdmonth表示“第三个月”。 参考答案及重难题解析·云南英语 23