精品解析：2025年浙江省金华市婺城区中考二模英语试题

2024学年第二学期九年级调研测试 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共四部分，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，答在试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分。 第一节：听小对话，请从Ａ、Ｂ、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 1. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 2. How does Alice usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a supermarket. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 4. Who taught the boy’s father English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. The father himself. C. Miss Yang. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Time for dinner. B. Food for dinner. C. Place for dinner. 第二节：听下面两段长对话，请从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What can AI do for doctors? A. Design medicines. B. Talk to patients. C. Find diseases faster. 7. What is the woman’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A. Angry and fearful. B. Interested but worried. C. Doubtful and hopeless. 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Sarah look tired? A. Because she stayed up late. B. Because she feels stressed. C. Because she’s ill. 9. How many ways of relaxation are mentioned? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. 10. What might they do together next? A. Go for a walk. B. Have an exam. C. Study without breaks. 第三节：听独白，从Ａ、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the earthquake happen in central Myanmar (缅甸)? A. On March 27. B. On March 28. C. On March 29. 12. How was the earthquake? A. Deep. B. Soft. C. Powerful. 13. What is TRUE about Myanmar in the earthquake? A. 1,700 people were hurt. B. Many buildings fell down. C. No one died. 14. Which country was the first to send help? A. China. B. India. C. Thailand. 15. Why is it important for students to study science according to the speaker? A. To get good grades. B. To protect the world. C. To become scientists. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teen Health Guide Stay active, eat right, and rest well to boost energy, focus, and growth! Exercise: Regular movement keeps your body strong and sharpens your mind. √60 mins daily: Walk, bike, dance, or ball games. √Stretch for 5 mins after waking up. √Join school PE classes or sports clubs Diet: Fuel your body with balanced meals to stay focused and grow well. √Eat 3 meals + 1 or 2 healthy snacks (e.g., nuts/fruits). √ Fill half your plate with vegetables/fruits. √Drink 6-8 cups of water; skip sugary drinks. √ Avoid junk food; pick whole grains (谷物) & lean protein. Sleep: Good sleep recharges your body, improves memory, and lifts your mood. √Sleep 8-10 hours: Go to bed by 10 PM, wake by 7 AM. √No screens 1 hour before bed. √Read or relax to fall asleep faster. Small habits make big changes! Stick to this guide for a healthier, happier you. —From Sunshine Middle School 16. What kind of movement is mentioned in the health guide? A. Dancing and playing ball games. B. Walking and singing. C. Running and swimming. D. Driving and cycling. 17. According to the guide how can you eat right? A. Enjoy snacks as many as you like. B. Have one or two meals a day. C. Eat enough vegetables and fruits. D. Avoid junk food and whole grains. 18. Who is the guide most probably written for? A. Old people. B. Young students. C. Teachers. D. Patients. B At Tradewinds Middle School in the US, you can see a very special school garden. Green vegetables, strawberries and other plants grow out of plastic bottles hanging along a fence. In order to encourage students to take part in the Green Schools Recognition Program and create a nice environment, the school asks the sixth, seventh and eighth graders to grow different kinds of plants in their classrooms. Then they will move the plants to the campus. At the same time, students need to collect and analyze data (分析数据) of the plants. Surprisingly, they are very happy to do the job. Lauren Butcher, the Green Schools Recognition Program organizer, says students learn more than just the skills of gardening. They learn a bigger-picture lesson, too. They discover that they can have an effect on the world around them. “Students see that their learning matters and that their action counts,” Butcher adds. “And it’s just not that they will help one day, but they are having an influence right now.” At Tradewinds, students who labour in the school garden enjoy eating mulberries (桑葚) right off the bushes, giggling (咯咯笑) about the juice that turns their hands and clothes pink. “When you go to the store, you say, ‘Oh, buy this.’ But you don’t really understand where it comes from,” says seventh grader Sabrina Swayne, 13. “But when you grow it yourself, you get satisfaction from what you have done. You’re eating, saying, ‘Wow! We did so much for it, so we can eat this!’” What’s more, while undertaking the careful process of growing plants, students can learn about how human development impacts ecosystems (生态系统). It makes them realize the importance of protecting the earth and inspires (激励) them to do something useful for the world. 19. Why is the school garden at Tradewinds Middle School very special? A. Because it’s very large. B. Because it has many kinds of flowers. C. Because plants grow out of plastic bottles. D. Because all the students in the school grow plants. 20. What do students need to do with the plants? A. Sell them to stores. B. Collect and analyze data. C. Move them to their home. D. Give them to Lauren Butcher. 21. According to the passage, what has growing plants probably brought to students? a. skills b. enjoyment c. friendship d. knowledge e. worries A. ace B. abc C. abd D. cde 22. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Planting Vegetables B. Green Schools Recognition Program C. A School Garden D. More than Planting C ①Recently, the Ailao Mountains have become quite a hit. The place is now on everyone’s lips. Many people are curious about its beauty and mystery and want to see it themselves. However, local officials warn the public to think twice about visiting and not to explore the undeveloped areas. ②The Ailao Mountains don’t just cover one mountain. Instead, there is a long series of mountains covering hundreds of kilometers. The locals call it Forest of Death, and it can be hard to find your way while you are in the mountains. So, sometimes, it feels like you are in a giant maze (迷宫)! There are many plants and animals in this wild, including bears and snakes, which can make it even scarier. ③Even though some parts of the Ailao Mountains are safe for visitors, many areas are still off-limits. Heavy rain and thick fog can make the mountains very dangerous. Once you get lost among the trees, the chances are that you may feel dizzy (头晕) and tired after a long walk and end up in big trouble. Even local villagers play it safe and don’t choose deep parts of the mountains to visit. ④In 2021, four people went to explore the Ailao Mountains. They were tired and faced sudden storms, which made it hard to keep warm. Sadly, they lost their lives at last. The incident (事件) reminds us that nature is something of beauty and danger all at once. ⑤So, if you decide to visit the Ailao Mountains, you mustn’t forget to stay clear of the wild areas. Some beautiful spots are open to tourists. These places are easy to reach and safe for everyone. So, stay smart and stick to safe paths while enjoying the wonders of the Ailao Mountains! 23. Why does the writer mention “Forest of Death” and “giant maze” in Paragraph 2? A. To introduce the history of the mountains. B. To show how dangerous the mountains are. C. To encourage tourists to visit the mountains. D. To explain why animals like living in the mountains. 24. What does the underlined phrase “play it safe” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Avoid risks. B. Take it easy. C. Take a chance. D. Go for it. 25. What can we learn from the incident of 2021? A. We should travel with local villagers. B. Nature can be beautiful but sometimes dangerous. C. We should avoid visiting mountains in rainy seasons. D. Technology is useless in wild areas. 26. How is the passage structured? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ D For centuries, lacquer fans (漆扇) have been loved for their beauty and cultural value. Lacquer fans are special fans from China, and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world in the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish (清漆) taken from the lacquer tree. It was first used to coat wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Interestingly, ancient workers discovered its artistic characteristics by accident when colorful patterns naturally formed on the water. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate fans. Lacquer fans are made of bamboo or wooden frames. Traditionally, they are painted with different themes and patterns, such as landscapes, flowers and birds, and figures, to make them more beautiful. Although the methods of making fans continue to develop, skilled workers still use traditional techniques to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people, which is considered a new form of expression of lacquer art. Instead of using traditional tools such as brushes, lacquer fan painting is done with only the lacquer and water. The process is quite simple yet filled with artistic possibilities. First, people freely choose a fan and the colors they want to use. Then they carefully drop the colored lacquer into the water. With gentle stirring (搅拌) using a thin tool, the colors blend and dance like ink in a Chinese watercolor painting, creating special shapes. Next, put the bamboo fan in the water for a few seconds and that’s it. Making each fan is like opening a blind box, ▲ . So every fan is unique (独一无二). Through this art, ancient techniques continue to amaze modern eyes, proving that true beauty lies in life’s unexpected accidents. 27. What was lacquer first used for? A. Protecting wooden objects. B. Making a coat. C Protecting insects. D. Making fans. 28. What is the correct order of making lacquer fans? A. ④→①→③→② B. ①→④→③→② C. ④→①→②→③ D. ④→③→①→② 29. Which of the following can be best put into “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. because every step requires perfect skills B. because it tells us different stories about the blind C. because no one can know how the finished product will finally turn out D. because young people enjoy the surprise of making fans 30. What is the main purpose in writing this passage? A. To encourage people to collect lacquer fans as art pieces. B. To explain the history and modern development of lacquer fans. C. To teach readers how to make lacquer fans with bamboo and water. D. To show how lacquer fans are used in traditional Chinese activities. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在方框中所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 When you find a way to enjoy what you’re studying, you’ll be more motivated (激发) to do well in school and might even have fun doing it! ________ If you can find the things you like learning about, this can help you become more interested in school in general. Think about which classes you pay the most attention to. This can help you know which subjects you are naturally interested in. ________ Try thinking about the purpose of the classes you are taking and think about classes as stepping stones. For example, if you want to go to high school, then you know you need to do well in your middle school classes, and this can encourage you to become interested in them. ________ While difficulties in a certain subject might cause you to lose interest in school, other common stress factors (因素) can do the same. These may include worrying about your appearance, relationships, etc. If you are having problems in an area like one of these, talk to a parent, teacher, or friend you trust to get help. ________ Some friendly competition can be fun. However, too much competition makes you worried. Focus on doing well for yourself and achieving your goals. Try to be competitive only when it can help you make progress. You don’t have to be the best at everything. Set realistic goals, and don’t worry too much about what others are doing. A. Reduce stress. B. Make progress each day. C. Know what interests you naturally. D. Look at classes in an objective (客观的) way. E. Don’t be overly competitive. 1. ____31____ 2. ____32____ 3. ____33____ 4. ____34____ 5. Do you think joining a study group is also a good way? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ________________35________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A homeless man wandered from place to place and finally saved enough money. He hurriedly headed to the station to buy a ____36____, only to be told that the bus service was suspended(暂停) for at least three days. This news left him deeply disappointed, ____37____ he didn’t stop. Instead of taking the ____38____, he made a decision to walk two hundred kilometers just to see someone he wanted to meet. He tied his worn shoes more tightly and ____39____ on the long journey. No matter how challenging the road ahead would be, he had to reach that place. He kept walking from day to night, ____40____ but getting up to continue. After getting through plenty of hardships, he finally reached the ____41____, where he saw the elderly man lying on the bed. Seeing him, the elder’s eyes were filled with tears. He said, “I have waited for you for over twenty ____42____.”The homeless man and his father were finally reunited. The father felt regretful from years ago, saying he had been too ____43____ with his son at the time. The homeless man, too, said that he had ____44____ his parents’ feelings in his youth. ____45____ a result, all the resentment (怨恨) between them disappeared. The doctor told the homeless man that his father had developed a terrible blood disease and that the only treatment was a blood transfusion (注入). Without hesitation (犹豫), the man asked for a blood test and ____46____, their blood types matched. Standing outside the operating room, the homeless man softly said, “Dad, I’m here now. I won’t let you wait any longer.” His father’s eyes were brimming with tears as he said, “You’re finally back. That’s all that ____47____. “When the operating room doors slowly closed, the two made a heartfelt promise: ____48____to let each other down again. In this world, nothing is more ____49____ than being with the ones we love most. May every family cherish each other, ____50____ each other and walk together through a warm and joyful life. 36. A. map B. ticket C. book D. stamp 37. A. but B. and C. so D. or 38. A. train B. plan C. bus D. taxi 39. A. set off B. take off C. put off D. get off 40. A. eating B. crying C. falling D. jumping 41. A. home B. office C. station D. hospital 42. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 43. A. pleased B. strict C. satisfied D. patient 44. A. respected B. known C. misunderstood D. shared 45. A. With B. From C. As D. For 46. A. luckily B. badly C. surprisingly D. slowly 47. A. ends B. matters C. meets D. begins 48. A. Usually B. Always C. Never D. Ever 49. A. useless B. careless C. helpless D. priceless 50. A. guard B. hate C. tell D. fight 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 astronaut turn off usually start international Earth Hour is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). It’s a big event ____51____ at the end of March every year. On this evening, people “go dark”—that means they ____52____ lights in their homes, schools, and businesses all at the same time for one hour. Earth Hour ____53____ in Australia in 2007. Since then it has grown into an ____54____ event, and many countries around the world have taken part. Famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour include Buckingham Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing, and New York’s Empire State Building. Even ____55____ on the Space Station have taken part by reducing their power use on the station, and Google has shown its support by making a dark homepage for the event. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空一词。 Music is a language that everyone can understand. However, for people who can’t hear, it’s been difficult to experience its ____56____ (神奇). Now, a clever sound engineer named Patrick Hanlon has come up with a fantastic ____57____ (主意): a special vest (背心) that lets people feel music through their bodies! This amazing invention, along with arm and wrist bands, can change the way we connect with music, ____58____ (尤其) for those who are deaf or have trouble hearing. Here’s how it ____59____ (工作): The vest turns different parts of the music into vibrations (振动) that you can feel in different parts of your body. It’s like having a 3D music experience all around you! Jay Zimmerman, a composer who has lost some of his hearing, thinks this technology is really important. He believes it can help the deaf ____60____ (记得) what different sounds feel like and connect those feelings to emotions and rhythms. Hanlon tried out the vest ____61____ (在……期间) a concert in New York City. There were all kinds of audiences at the concert , including ____62____ (两者都) hearing and non-hearing individuals. Over 200people in ____63____ (总数；总计) wore the vest the show. One of them was Liza Fiol-Matta, a big music fan. She said, “I could tell which instruments were playing and even feel the ____64____ (歌手) voice.” As technology keeps getting ____65____ (更好), inventions like Hanlon’s vest show us that when we design things with empathy and care, amazing things can happen. This vest is changing the way we think about experiencing music and breaking down barriers, so that everyone can enjoy the charm of music. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, has become a famous person in Chinese animation (动画) because of his work on the Ne Zha movies. His film-making journey is ____66____ (true) encouraging. Jiaozi was born in 1980 in Luzhou, Sichuan. When he was a kid, he loved animation and spent lots of time ____67____ (draw) cartoons. At that time, he always lost ____68____ (he) in the world of cartoons. At ____69____ age of nineteen, Jiaozi went to college to study medicine. But when he was in his ____70____ (three) year of college, he discovered a kind of software. Without thinking twice, he started learning how to make animations. After he finished school, he began to make his own short animated films. In 2019, Ne Zha：Birth of the Demon Chiki made Jiaozi famous. With an ____71____ (excite) story and great animation, this movie achieved great success in China and it even attracted global attention. Soon after, the sequel (续集) ____72____ (call) Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29, 2025. Jiaozi once again showed his great directing ____73____ (skill). He used new technology and explored the story more deeply. The movie was so popular ____74____it became the first non-Hollywood movie to make over $1 billion at the box office. Jiaozi has had a huge influence ____75____Chinese animation. His journey from a kid who loved cartoons to the director of Ne Zha 2 teaches us that as long as we stay passionate about our dreams, keep working hard, we will achieve success. 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76. 假如你是李华，最近你们学校公众号上发布了一条动态（如图）。英国交换生Jack得知此事后，来信询问你的想法，请你给Jack回一封邮件，告诉他你的选择意向，并说说你的理由。 注意： 1.选择一种方案，并说明理由； 2.提示词供选择使用； 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。 4.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； Dear Jack. I’m glad that you are interested in our school activities. Personally, I prefer ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是九年级英语试卷的听力部分。第一节，听下面五段小对话，选出正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。One IT is very cold outside. so I is, I prefer reading books at home on such a snowy day. too. Hey Alice, you came to school on foot this morning, didn't you? Yes, but I usually come to school by bike. Three, excuse me, may I borrow a story's book . of Harry potter? Sure, here you are. For dad, your english is excEllent. How did you learn that? I learn . IT from mr. Young, who was the best teacher in my school. Five, what would you like for dinner? Noodles or fried chicken? Well, if you don't mind cooking, odd sound great. I like simple food. 第二节，听下面一段较长的对话，回答第六和第7两个小题，选出正确的选项，对话读两遍。Hey, alex, have you heard about AI? Yeah, AI is short for artificial intelligence. What exactly is IT? It's like when computers or robots can do many smart things. For example, IT can help doctors find diseases faster. Wow, that's so cool. But how do they learn to do that? People use something called machine learning. They feed data to AI systems. Oh, I see, but i'm afraid I will take away people's jobs. maybe some jobs, but don't worry, IT will also make new ones. Hey, alex, have you heard about AI? Yeah, AI is short for artificial intelligence. What exactly is IT? It's like when computers or robots can do many smart things. For example, IT can help doctors find diseases faster. Wow, that's so cool. But how do they learn to do that? People use something called machine learning. They feed data to AI systems. Oh, I see, but i'm afraid A, I will take away people's jobs. maybe some jobs, but don't worry, you will also make new ones. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第八至第13个小题，选出正确的选项，对话读两遍。Hey, Sarah, you look tired. Did you stay a blaye last night? No, I just feel so stressed with all the exams coming up. Same here. I'm worried about my grades. That's too bad. I think we need to take a break sometimes. What can we do? Maybe go outside for short walks. Fresh air clears the head. Good idea. I also like listening to music to relax. yeah. And I hear the talking to friends helps to. Oh, that's another good suggestion. Lets try these ways together and see if we feel Better. Okay, let's go. Hey, Sarah, you look tired. Did you stay up late last night? No, I just feel so stressed with all the exams coming up. Same here. I worried about my grades. That's too bad. I think we need to take a break sometimes. What can we do? Maybe go outside for shorter walks. Fresh air clears the head. Good idea. I also like listening to music to relax. yeah. And I hear the talking to friends helps to. Oh, that's another good suggestion. Lets try these ways together and see if we feel Better. Okay, let's go. 第三节，听下面一段独白，选出正确的选项，独白读两遍。On march twenty eight, and earthquake happened in central yan mar. People in thailand, in southwest china also filled the quake. IT wasn't very deep, only ten kilometers underground. So IT was very powerful. Many buildings fell down. Sadly, about one thousand seven hundred people died, and many others were hurt or missing. International help started in no time. China was the first is sent help. The helping team got there on the morning of march twenty nine. They sent technology, food and other things that people needed. Other countries like india, thailand, singapore and russia also joined the work. This earthquake shows the importance of learning about disasters. We students should study safety knowledge to protect ourselves and help others need, and it's also very important to study science so that we can protect our world Better. On march twenty eight, an earthquake happened in central beyond mar. People in thailand and southwest china also felt the quake. IT wasn't very deep, only ten kilometers underground. So IT was very powerful. Many buildings fell down. Sadly, about one thousand seven hundred people died, and many others were heard or missing. International help started in no time. China was the first to send help. The helping team got there on the morning of march twenty nine th. They sent technology, food and other things that people needed. Other countries like india, thailand, single or in russia, also joined the work. This earthquake shows the importance of learning about disasters. We students should study safety knowledge to protect ourselves and help others in need, and it's also very important to study science so that we can protect our world Better. 听力考试到此结束。 2024学年第二学期九年级调研测试 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共四部分，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，答在试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分。 第一节：听小对话，请从Ａ、Ｂ、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 1. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It is very cold outside! M: So it is. I prefer reading books at home on such a snowy day. 2. How does Alice usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Alice. You came to school on foot this morning, didn’t you? W: Yes, but I usually come to school by bike. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a supermarket. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. May I borrow a story book of Harry Potter? W: Sure. Here you are. 4. Who taught the boy’s father English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. The father himself. C. Miss Yang. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, your English is excellent. How did you learn it? M: I learned it from Miss Yang, who was the best teacher in my school. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Time for dinner. B. Food for dinner. C. Place for dinner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What would you like for dinner? Noodles or fried chicken? M: Well, if you don’t mind cooking, noodles sound great. I like simple food. 第二节：听下面两段长对话，请从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What can AI do for doctors? A. Design medicines. B. Talk to patients. C. Find diseases faster. 7. What is the woman’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A. Angry and fearful. B. Interested but worried. C. Doubtful and hopeless. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Alex. Have you heard about AI? M: Yeah, AI is short for Artificial Intelligence. W: What exactly is it? M: It’s like when computers or robots can do many smart things. For example, it can help doctors find diseases faster. W: Wow, that’s so cool! But how do they learn to do that? M: People use something called “machine learning”. They feed data to AI systems. W: Oh, I see. But I’m afraid AI will take away people’s jobs. M: Maybe some jobs, but don’t worry. It will also make new ones. 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Sarah look tired? A. Because she stayed up late. B. Because she feels stressed. C. Because she’s ill. 9. How many ways of relaxation are mentioned? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. 10. What might they do together next? A. Go for a walk. B. Have an exam. C. Study without breaks. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Sarah. you look tired. Did you stay up late last night? W: No, I just feel so stressed with all the exams coming up. M: Same here. I’m worried about my grades. W: That’s too bad! M: I think we need to take a break sometimes. W: What can we do? M: Maybe go outside for short walks. Fresh air clears the head. W: Good idea! I also like listening to music to relax. M: Yeah, and I hear that talking to friends helps, too. W: Oh, that’s another good suggestion. M: Let’s try these ways together and see if we feel better. W: OK, Let’s go! 第三节：听独白，从Ａ、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the earthquake happen in central Myanmar (缅甸)? A. On March 27. B. On March 28. C. On March 29. 12. How was the earthquake? A. Deep. B. Soft. C. Powerful. 13. What is TRUE about Myanmar in the earthquake? A. 1,700 people were hurt. B. Many buildings fell down. C. No one died. 14. Which country was the first to send help? A. China. B. India. C. Thailand. 15. Why is it important for students to study science according to the speaker? A. To get good grades. B. To protect the world. C. To become scientists. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】On March 28, an earthquake happened in central Myanmar. People in Thailand and southwest China also felt the quake. It wasn’t very deep, only 10 kilometers underground, so it was very powerful. Many buildings fell down. Sadly, about 1,700 people died, and many others were hurt or missing. International help started in no time. China was the first to send help. The helping team got there on the morning of March 29. They sent technology, food and other things that people needed. Other countries like India, Thailand, Singapore and Russia also joined the work. This earthquake shows the importance of learning about disasters. We students should study safety knowledge to protect ourselves, and help others in need. And it’s also very important to study science, so that we can protect our world better! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teen Health Guide Stay active, eat right, and rest well to boost energy, focus, and growth! Exercise: Regular movement keeps your body strong and sharpens your mind. √60 mins daily: Walk, bike, dance, or ball games. √Stretch for 5 mins after waking up. √Join school PE classes or sports clubs. Diet: Fuel your body with balanced meals to stay focused and grow well. √Eat 3 meals + 1 or 2 healthy snacks (e.g., nuts/fruits). √ Fill half your plate with vegetables/fruits. √Drink 6-8 cups of water; skip sugary drinks. √ Avoid junk food; pick whole grains (谷物) & lean protein. Sleep: Good sleep recharges your body, improves memory, and lifts your mood. √Sleep 8-10 hours: Go to bed by 10 PM, wake by 7 AM. √No screens 1 hour before bed. √Read or relax to fall asleep faster. Small habits make big changes! Stick to this guide for a healthier, happier you. —From Sunshine Middle School 16. What kind of movement is mentioned in the health guide? A. Dancing and playing ball games. B. Walking and singing. C. Running and swimming. D. Driving and cycling. 17. According to the guide, how can you eat right? A. Enjoy snacks as many as you like. B. Have one or two meals a day. C. Eat enough vegetables and fruits. D. Avoid junk food and whole grains. 18. Who is the guide most probably written for? A. Old people. B. Young students. C. Teachers. D. Patients. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍来自阳光中学的健康指南，要保持活跃，饮食合理，休息良好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“60 mins daily: Walk, bike, dance, or ball games.”可知，健康指南中提到的运动有：散步、骑自行车、跳舞和球类运动，故选A。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Fill half your plate with vegetables/fruits.”可知，根据健康指南，要吃足够的蔬菜和水果。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Teen Health Guide”可知，本文是写给青少年的健康指南，故选B。 B At Tradewinds Middle School in the US, you can see a very special school garden. Green vegetables, strawberries and other plants grow out of plastic bottles hanging along a fence. In order to encourage students to take part in the Green Schools Recognition Program and create a nice environment, the school asks the sixth, seventh and eighth graders to grow different kinds of plants in their classrooms. Then they will move the plants to the campus. At the same time, students need to collect and analyze data (分析数据) of the plants. Surprisingly, they are very happy to do the job. Lauren Butcher, the Green Schools Recognition Program organizer, says students learn more than just the skills of gardening. They learn a bigger-picture lesson, too. They discover that they can have an effect on the world around them. “Students see that their learning matters and that their action counts,” Butcher adds. “And it’s just not that they will help one day, but they are having an influence right now.” At Tradewinds, students who labour in the school garden enjoy eating mulberries (桑葚) right off the bushes, giggling (咯咯笑) about the juice that turns their hands and clothes pink. “When you go to the store, you say, ‘Oh, buy this.’ But you don’t really understand where it comes from,” says seventh grader Sabrina Swayne, 13. “But when you grow it yourself, you get satisfaction from what you have done. You’re eating, saying, ‘Wow! We did so much for it, so we can eat this!’” What’s more, while undertaking the careful process of growing plants, students can learn about how human development impacts ecosystems (生态系统). It makes them realize the importance of protecting the earth and inspires (激励) them to do something useful for the world. 19. Why is the school garden at Tradewinds Middle School very special? A. Because it’s very large. B. Because it has many kinds of flowers. C. Because plants grow out of plastic bottles. D. Because all the students in the school grow plants. 20. What do students need to do with the plants? A. Sell them to stores. B. Collect and analyze data. C. Move them to their home. D. Give them to Lauren Butcher. 21. According to the passage, what has growing plants probably brought to students? a. skills b. enjoyment c. friendship d. knowledge e. worries A. ace B. abc C. abd D. cde 22. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Planting Vegetables B. Green Schools Recognition Program C. A School Garden D. More than Planting 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国Tradewinds中学的一个特殊校园花园，学生们通过种植植物参与绿色学校认可计划，并从中学习到园艺技能、环保意识以及个人行动对世界的影响。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Green vegetables, strawberries and other plants grow out of plastic bottles hanging along a fence.”可知，Tradewinds中学的校园花园之所以特别，是因为植物是从挂在栅栏上的塑料瓶中生长出来的。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“At the same time, students need to collect and analyze data of the plants.”可知，学生们需要对植物进行数据收集和分析。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Lauren Butcher, the Green Schools Recognition Program organizer, says students learn more than just the skills of gardening.”可知，学生们学到了园艺技能 (a)；根据文章第4段“At Tradewinds, students who labour in the school garden enjoy eating mulberries right off the bushes, giggling about the juice that turns their hands and clothes pink.”可知，学生们在花园中劳动时感到快乐 (b)；根据文章第5段“What’s more, while undertaking the careful process of growing plants, students can learn about how human development impacts ecosystems.”可知，学生们学到了关于生态系统的知识 (d)。故选C。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，文章不仅讲述了学生们在校园花园中种植植物，还强调了他们从中学习到的技能、环保意识以及个人行动对世界的影响。因此，最佳标题应涵盖这些内容。故选D。 C ①Recently, the Ailao Mountains have become quite a hit. The place is now on everyone’s lips. Many people are curious about its beauty and mystery and want to see it themselves. However, local officials warn the public to think twice about visiting and not to explore the undeveloped areas. ②The Ailao Mountains don’t just cover one mountain. Instead, there is a long series of mountains covering hundreds of kilometers. The locals call it Forest of Death, and it can be hard to find your way while you are in the mountains. So, sometimes, it feels like you are in a giant maze (迷宫)! There are many plants and animals in this wild, including bears and snakes, which can make it even scarier. ③Even though some parts of the Ailao Mountains are safe for visitors, many areas are still off-limits. Heavy rain and thick fog can make the mountains very dangerous. Once you get lost among the trees, the chances are that you may feel dizzy (头晕) and tired after a long walk and end up in big trouble. Even local villagers play it safe and don’t choose deep parts of the mountains to visit. ④In 2021, four people went to explore the Ailao Mountains. They were tired and faced sudden storms, which made it hard to keep warm. Sadly, they lost their lives at last. The incident (事件) reminds us that nature is something of beauty and danger all at once. ⑤So, if you decide to visit the Ailao Mountains, you mustn’t forget to stay clear of the wild areas. Some beautiful spots are open to tourists. These places are easy to reach and safe for everyone. So, stay smart and stick to safe paths while enjoying the wonders of the Ailao Mountains! 23. Why does the writer mention “Forest of Death” and “giant maze” in Paragraph 2? A. To introduce the history of the mountains. B. To show how dangerous the mountains are. C. To encourage tourists to visit the mountains. D. To explain why animals like living in the mountains. 24. What does the underlined phrase “play it safe” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Avoid risks. B. Take it easy. C. Take a chance. D. Go for it. 25. What can we learn from the incident of 2021? A. We should travel with local villagers. B. Nature can be beautiful but sometimes dangerous. C. We should avoid visiting mountains in rainy seasons. D. Technology is useless in wild areas. 26. How is the passage structured? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍哀牢山热门且美丽神秘，也提及危险及游览注意事项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The locals call it Forest of Death, and it can be hard to find your way while you are in the mountains. So, sometimes, it feels like you are in a giant maze (迷宫)! There are many plants and animals in this wild, including bears and snakes, which can make it even scarier”可知，将哀牢山称为“死亡森林”，描述其像迷宫，还提及山中存在熊和蛇等危险动物，这些描述都是为了表明哀牢山是非常危险的。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Even though some parts of the Ailao Mountains are safe for visitors, many areas are still off-limits. Heavy rain and thick fog can make the mountains very dangerous. Once you get lost among the trees... Even local villagers play it safe and don’t choose deep parts of the mountains to visit”可知，哀牢山许多区域危险，一旦迷路就会陷入大麻烦，当地村民也不选择进入深山，由此可推断“play it safe”意思是“避免风险”。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 2021, four people went to explore the Ailao Mountains... The incident (事件) reminds us that nature is something of beauty and danger all at once”可知，2021年的事件提醒我们大自然既美丽又危险。故选B。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第①段引出哀牢山热门但官方警告公众谨慎前往未开发区域的话题；第②③④段分别从地形复杂、区域危险、真实悲剧事件等方面具体阐述哀牢山的危险性；第⑤段总结，提醒如果去哀牢山游玩，要远离荒野区域，走安全路线。所以文章结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选A。 D For centuries, lacquer fans (漆扇) have been loved for their beauty and cultural value. Lacquer fans are special fans from China, and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world in the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish (清漆) taken from the lacquer tree. It was first used to coat wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Interestingly, ancient workers discovered its artistic characteristics by accident when colorful patterns naturally formed on the water. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate fans. Lacquer fans are made of bamboo or wooden frames. Traditionally, they are painted with different themes and patterns, such as landscapes, flowers and birds, and figures, to make them more beautiful. Although the methods of making fans continue to develop, skilled workers still use traditional techniques to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people, which is considered a new form of expression of lacquer art. Instead of using traditional tools such as brushes, lacquer fan painting is done with only the lacquer and water. The process is quite simple yet filled with artistic possibilities. First, people freely choose a fan and the colors they want to use. Then they carefully drop the colored lacquer into the water. With gentle stirring (搅拌) using a thin tool, the colors blend and dance like ink in a Chinese watercolor painting, creating special shapes. Next, put the bamboo fan in the water for a few seconds and that’s it. Making each fan is like opening a blind box, ▲ . So every fan is unique (独一无二). Through this art, ancient techniques continue to amaze modern eyes, proving that true beauty lies in life’s unexpected accidents. 27. What was lacquer first used for? A. Protecting wooden objects. B. Making a coat. C. Protecting insects. D. Making fans. 28. What is the correct order of making lacquer fans? A. ④→①→③→② B. ①→④→③→② C. ④→①→②→③ D. ④→③→①→② 29. Which of the following can be best put into “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. because every step requires perfect skills B. because it tells us different stories about the blind C. because no one can know how the finished product will finally turn out D. because young people enjoy the surprise of making fans 30. What is the main purpose in writing this passage? A. To encourage people to collect lacquer fans as art pieces. B. To explain the history and modern development of lacquer fans. C. To teach readers how to make lacquer fans with bamboo and water. D. To show how lacquer fans are used in traditional Chinese activities. 【答案】27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国漆扇的历史渊源、传统制作工艺及其在现代的创新发展，展现了这一传统工艺的文化魅力和艺术生命力。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It was first used to coat wooden objects to protect them from water and insects.”可知，清漆最初用于保护木制物品免受水和昆虫侵害，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, people freely choose a fan and the colors they want to use. Then they carefully drop the colored lacquer into the water. With gentle stirring (搅拌) using a thin tool, the colors blend and dance like ink in a Chinese watercolor painting, creating special shapes. Next, put the bamboo fan in the water for a few seconds and that’s it.可知，制作流程为：首先选扇子和颜色（④），然后滴漆入水中（③），接着搅拌形成形状（①），最后将扇子放入水中（②），所以正确顺序为④→③→①→②。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据前句“Making each fan is like opening a blind box”可知，制作每把扇子像开盲盒，没有人知道会是什么样的。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍了中国漆扇的历史渊源、传统制作工艺及其在现代的创新发展。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在方框中所给A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 When you find a way to enjoy what you’re studying, you’ll be more motivated (激发) to do well in school and might even have fun doing it! ________ If you can find the things you like learning about, this can help you become more interested in school in general. Think about which classes you pay the most attention to. This can help you know which subjects you are naturally interested in. ________ Try thinking about the purpose of the classes you are taking and think about classes as stepping stones. For example, if you want to go to high school, then you know you need to do well in your middle school classes, and this can encourage you to become interested in them. ________ While difficulties in a certain subject might cause you to lose interest in school, other common stress factors (因素) can do the same. These may include worrying about your appearance, relationships, etc. If you are having problems in an area like one of these, talk to a parent, teacher, or friend you trust to get help. ________ Some friendly competition can be fun. However, too much competition makes you worried. Focus on doing well for yourself and achieving your goals. Try to be competitive only when it can help you make progress. You don’t have to be the best at everything. Set realistic goals, and don’t worry too much about what others are doing. A. Reduce stress. B. Make progress each day. C. Know what interests you naturally. D. Look at classes in an objective (客观) way. E. Don’t be overly competitive. 1. ____31____ 2. ____32____ 3. ____33____ 4. ____34____ 5. Do you think joining a study group is also a good way? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ________________35________________ 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. Yes. Because it can make study easier and more interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论如何学习中找到乐趣。 【31题详解】 根据“If you can find the things you like learning about, this can help you become more interested in school in general”可知如果你能找到你喜欢学习的东西，这可以帮助你对学校更感兴趣，选项C“知道什么是你最感兴趣的。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Try thinking about the purpose of the classes you are taking and think about classes as stepping stones”可知试着思考一下你正在学习的课堂的目的，把课堂看作是垫脚石，选项D“客观地看待课堂。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“These may include worrying about your appearance, relationships, etc. If you are having problems in an area like one of these, talk to a parent, teacher, or friend you trust to get help.”可知当有担忧的时候，可以向别人寻求帮助，选项A“减少压力。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Some friendly competition can be fun. However, too much competition makes you worried”可知一些友好的竞争可能很有趣。然而，过多的竞争会让你担心，选项E“不要过于争强好胜。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it can make study easier and more interesting. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A homeless man wandered from place to place and finally saved enough money. He hurriedly headed to the station to buy a ____36____, only to be told that the bus service was suspended(暂停) for at least three days. This news left him deeply disappointed, ____37____ he didn’t stop. Instead of taking the ____38____, he made a decision to walk two hundred kilometers just to see someone he wanted to meet. He tied his worn shoes more tightly and ____39____ on the long journey. No matter how challenging the road ahead would be, he had to reach that place. He kept walking from day to night, ____40____ but getting up to continue. After getting through plenty of hardships, he finally reached the ____41____, where he saw the elderly man lying on the bed. Seeing him, the elder’s eyes were filled with tears. He said, “I have waited for you for over twenty ____42____.”The homeless man and his father were finally reunited. The father felt regretful from years ago, saying he had been too ____43____ with his son at the time. The homeless man, too, said that he had ____44____ his parents’ feelings in his youth. ____45____ a result, all the resentment (怨恨) between them disappeared. The doctor told the homeless man that his father had developed a terrible blood disease and that the only treatment was a blood transfusion (注入). Without hesitation (犹豫), the man asked for a blood test and ____46____, their blood types matched. Standing outside the operating room, the homeless man softly said, “Dad, I’m here now. I won’t let you wait any longer.” His father’s eyes were brimming with tears as he said, “You’re finally back. That’s all that ____47____. “When the operating room doors slowly closed, the two made a heartfelt promise: ____48____to let each other down again. In this world, nothing is more ____49____ than being with the ones we love most. May every family cherish each other, ____50____ each other and walk together through a warm and joyful life. 36. A. map B. ticket C. book D. stamp 37. A. but B. and C. so D. or 38. A. train B. plan C. bus D. taxi 39. A. set off B. take off C. put off D. get off 40 A. eating B. crying C. falling D. jumping 41. A. home B. office C. station D. hospital 42. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 43. A. pleased B. strict C. satisfied D. patient 44. A. respected B. known C. misunderstood D. shared 45. A. With B. From C. As D. For 46. A. luckily B. badly C. surprisingly D. slowly 47. A. ends B. matters C. meets D. begins 48. A. Usually B. Always C. Never D. Ever 49. A. useless B. careless C. helpless D. priceless 50. A. guard B. hate C. tell D. fight 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个无家可归的男子为了见到父亲，历经艰辛，最终与父亲重逢并化解了多年怨恨的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他匆忙赶到车站去买一张票，却被告知公交服务至少暂停三天。 map地图；ticket票；book书；stamp邮票。根据下文“the bus service was suspended”可知，男子去车站是为了买票。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：这个消息让他非常失望，但他没有停下。 but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。根据“he didn’t stop”可知，尽管失望，但他没有停下，表示转折关系。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他没有选择乘坐公交车，而是决定步行两百公里去见他想见的人。 train火车；plan计划；bus公交车；taxi出租车。根据上文“the bus service was suspended”可知，公交服务暂停，因此他没有选择乘坐公交车。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他系紧破旧的鞋子，开始了漫长的旅程。 set off出发；take off起飞；put off推迟；get off下车根据“on the long journey”可知，他开始了旅程。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：他从早走到晚，跌倒后又爬起来继续前进。 eating吃；crying哭；falling跌倒；jumping跳。根据“getting up to continue”可知，他跌倒后又爬起来继续前进。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：经过许多艰难困苦，他终于到达了医院，看到老人躺在床上。 home家；office办公室；station车站；hospital医院。根据下文“the elderly man lying on the bed”可知，老人躺在医院的床上。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：他说：“我已经等了你二十多年了。” days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“over twenty”可知，老人等了二十多年。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：父亲感到后悔，说他当时对儿子太严格了。 pleased高兴的；strict严格的；satisfied满意的；patient耐心的。根据“felt regretful”可知，父亲后悔当时对儿子太严格。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：无家可归的男子也说，他在年轻时误解了父母的感受。 respected尊重；known知道；misunderstood误解；shared分享。根据“his parents’ feelings”可知，他误解了父母的感受。故选C。 【45题详解】  句意：结果，他们之间的所有怨恨都消失了。 With用；From从；As作为；For为了。根据“a result”可知，此处表示结果，用As。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他们的血型匹配。 luckily幸运地；badly糟糕地；surprisingly令人惊讶地；slowly缓慢地。根据“their blood types matched”可知，他们的血型匹配是幸运的。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：你终于回来了，这才是最重要的。 ends结束；matters重要；meets遇见；begins开始。根据“That’s all that”可知，父亲认为儿子回来才是最重要的。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：他们做出了一个发自内心的承诺：永远不再让对方失望。 Usually通常；Always总是；Never从不；Ever曾经。根据“to let each other down again”可知，他们承诺不再让对方失望。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：在这个世界上，没有什么比和我们最爱的人在一起更珍贵了。 useless无用的；careless粗心的；helpless无助的；priceless无价的。根据“being with the ones we love most”可知，与最爱的人在一起是最珍贵的。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：愿每个家庭都珍惜彼此，守护彼此，共同度过温暖而快乐的生活。 guard守护；hate憎恨；tell告诉；fight战斗。根据“cherish each other”可知，家庭之间应该守护彼此。故选A。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 astronaut turn off usually start international Earth Hour is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). It’s a big event ____51____ at the end of March every year. On this evening, people “go dark”—that means they ____52____ lights in their homes, schools, and businesses all at the same time for one hour. Earth Hour ____53____ in Australia in 2007. Since then it has grown into an ____54____ event, and many countries around the world have taken part. Famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour include Buckingham Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing, and New York’s Empire State Building. Even ____55____ on the Space Station have taken part by reducing their power use on the station, and Google has shown its support by making a dark homepage for the event. 【答案】51. usually 52. turn off 53. started 54. international 55. astronauts 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“地球一小时”活动，包括开始时间，参与国家等。 【51题详解】 句意：它是一项通常在每年三月底举行的大型活动。 根据“every year”可知，此处指“地球一小时”活动的时间，结合备选词，usually“通常”，符合语境，故填usually。 【52题详解】 句意：在这个晚上，人们会“保持黑暗”——也就是说，他们会同时关掉家里、学校和企业里的灯，持续一小时。根据“lights”可知，此处指关灯，结合备选词，turn off“关掉（电器）”，符合语境，此处描述活动的客观情况，用一般现在时，主语they是复数，动词用原形，故填turn off。 【53题详解】 句意：“地球一小时”于2007年在澳大利亚开始 。根据“in Australia in 2007. Since then…”可知，此处描述该活动开始的时间，结合备选词，start“开始”，符合语境，根据“in 2007”可知，此处描述过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填started。 【54题详解】 句意：从那以后，它已经发展成为一项国际性的活动，世界上许多国家都参与其中。根据“many countries around the world have taken part”可知，有很多国家参与，说明该活动是世界性的，结合备选词，international“国际性的，世界性的”，符合语境，此处作定语，故填international。 【55题详解】 句意：甚至空间站上的宇航员也通过减少空间站的电力使用参与其中，谷歌也通过为该活动制作深色主页来表示支持。根据“on the Space Station”可知，此处指宇航员，结合备选词，astronaut“宇航员”，符合语境，根据“have taken part”可知，助动词have用原形，说明主语是复数，故填astronauts。 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空一词。 Music is a language that everyone can understand. However, for people who can’t hear, it’s been difficult to experience its ____56____ (神奇). Now, a clever sound engineer named Patrick Hanlon has come up with a fantastic ____57____ (主意): a special vest (背心) that lets people feel music through their bodies! This amazing invention, along with arm and wrist bands, can change the way we connect with music, ____58____ (尤其) for those who are deaf or have trouble hearing. Here’s how it ____59____ (工作): The vest turns different parts of the music into vibrations (振动) that you can feel in different parts of your body. It’s like having a 3D music experience all around you! Jay Zimmerman, a composer who has lost some of his hearing, thinks this technology is really important. He believes it can help the deaf ____60____ (记得) what different sounds feel like and connect those feelings to emotions and rhythms. Hanlon tried out the vest ____61____ (在……期间) a concert in New York City. There were all kinds of audiences at the concert , including ____62____ (两者都) hearing and non-hearing individuals. Over 200people in ____63____ (总数；总计) wore the vest the show. One of them was Liza Fiol-Matta, a big music fan. She said, “I could tell which instruments were playing and even feel the ____64____ (歌手) voice.” As technology keeps getting ____65____ (更好), inventions like Hanlon’s vest show us that when we design things with empathy and care, amazing things can happen. This vest is changing the way we think about experiencing music and breaking down barriers, so that everyone can enjoy the charm of music. 【答案】56. magic 57. idea 58. especially 59. works 60. remember 61. during 62. both 63. total 64. singer’s##singers’ 65. better 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了音响工程师帕特里克·汉隆发明的一款特殊背心，它能让失聪或有听力障碍的人通过身体感受音乐。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，对于失聪的人来说，很难体验到它的神奇。“its”是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，“magic”意为“神奇”，名词。故填magic。 【57题详解】 句意：现在，一位名叫帕特里克·汉隆的聪明音响工程师想出了一个绝妙的主意：一款能让人们通过身体感受音乐的背心！“a fantastic”后接可数名词单数，“idea”意为“主意”。故填idea。 【58题详解】 句意：这项惊人的发明，加上手臂和手腕带，可以将人们与音乐联系起来，尤其适合那些失聪或有听力障碍的人。设空处应填副词，“especially”意为“尤其”，用于强调特定对象。故填especially。 【59题详解】 句意：这是它的工作原理：这款背心在你身体的不同部位有多个扬声器，这样你就能感受到音乐振动。“work”表示“工作”，根据后文介绍背心的运作方式可知，这里表示“这是它的工作原理”，主语“it”为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式“works”。故填works。 【60题详解】 句意：他相信这项技术能帮助失聪者记住不同声音的感觉以及情感和节奏。“remember”表示“记得”，“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“remember”。故填remember。 【61题详解】 句意：汉隆在纽约市的一场音乐会期间测试了这款背心。“during”表示“ 在……期间”，介词。故填during。 【62题详解】 句意：音乐会上有各种各样的观众，包括听力正常和有听力障碍的人。“both...and...”表示“……和……（两者）都……”。故填both。 【63题详解】 句意：总共有200多人试穿了这款背心。in total意为“总共；总计”。故填total。 【64题详解】 句意：她说：“我能分辨出正在演奏的乐器，甚至能感受到歌手的声音。”。这里表示“歌手的声音”，可以是一位歌手，其名词所有格为“singer’s”，也可为多个歌手，其复数名词所有格为“singers’”。故填singer’s/singers’。 【65题详解】 句意：随着技术不断进步，像汉隆的背心这样富有同情心和精心设计的发明表明，当我们带着同理心和关怀去设计东西时，惊人的事情就会发生。“keep getting+比较级”表示“不断变得更……”，“good”表示“好”，其比较级为“better”意为“更好”，符合语境。故填better。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, has become a famous person in Chinese animation (动画) because of his work on the Ne Zha movies. His film-making journey is ____66____ (true) encouraging. Jiaozi was born in 1980 in Luzhou, Sichuan. When he was a kid, he loved animation and spent lots of time ____67____ (draw) cartoons. At that time, he always lost ____68____ (he) in the world of cartoons. At ____69____ age of nineteen, Jiaozi went to college to study medicine. But when he was in his ____70____ (three) year of college, he discovered a kind of software. Without thinking twice, he started learning how to make animations. After he finished school, he began to make his own short animated films. In 2019, Ne Zha：Birth of the Demon Chiki made Jiaozi famous. With an ____71____ (excite) story and great animation, this movie achieved great success in China and it even attracted global attention. Soon after, the sequel (续集) ____72____ (call) Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29, 2025. Jiaozi once again showed his great directing ____73____ (skill). He used new technology and explored the story more deeply. The movie was so popular ____74____it became the first non-Hollywood movie to make over $1 billion at the box office. Jiaozi has had a huge influence ____75____Chinese animation. His journey from a kid who loved cartoons to the director of Ne Zha 2 teaches us that as long as we stay passionate about our dreams, keep working hard, we will achieve success. 【答案】66. truly 67. drawing 68. himself 69. the 70. third 71. exciting 72. called 73. skill##skills 74. that 75. on 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了饺子（原名杨宇）因为《哪吒》系列电影在中国动画界成名，并描述了他的动画制作之旅。 【66题详解】 句意：他的电影制作之旅真地很鼓舞人心。此处修饰形容词encouraging用副词truly“真地”。故填truly。 【67题详解】 句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢动画，并花了很多时间画卡通画。此处是结构spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填drawing。 【68题详解】 句意：那时，他总是沉迷在卡通的世界里。lose oneself in“沉迷于”，此处用反身代词himself。故填himself。 【69题详解】 句意：19岁时，饺子去上大学学医。at the age of“在……岁时”。故填the。 【70题详解】 句意：但是当他在大学第三年的时候，他发现了一种软件。此处指“第三年”，表示顺序用序数词third“第三”。故填third。 【71题详解】 句意：凭借一个令人激动故事和精彩的动画，这部电影在中国取得了巨大的成功，甚至吸引了全球的关注。此处修饰名词story用形容词exciting“令人激动的”。故填exciting。 【72题详解】 句意：不久之后，续集《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。句中有谓语动词，the sequel和call之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填called。 【73题详解】 句意：饺子再次展现了他出色的导演技能。根据“showed his great directing”可知是展示他的导演技能，可用名词单数，也可用名词复数。故填skill(s)。 【74题详解】 句意：这部电影如此受欢迎以至于它成为了第一部票房超过10亿美元的非好莱坞电影。此处是结构so...that...“如此……以至于”。故填that。 【75题详解】 句意：饺子对中国动画产生了巨大的影响。此处是结构have a huge influence on“对……有巨大影响”。故填on。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76. 假如你是李华，最近你们学校公众号上发布了一条动态（如图）。英国交换生Jack得知此事后，来信询问你的想法，请你给Jack回一封邮件，告诉他你的选择意向，并说说你的理由。 注意： 1.选择一种方案，并说明理由； 2.提示词供选择使用； 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。 4.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； Dear Jack. I’m glad that you are interested in our school activities. Personally, I prefer ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Possible versions A Dear Jack, I’m glad that you are interested in our school activities. Personally, I prefer Plan A—the Taichi Relaxing Hall, which beautifully connects tradition with health, providing a peaceful escape from the busy school life. Here are several reasons for my choice. To start with, it takes place from 7: 30 to 8: 00 on Tuesday morning, which fits my routine perfectly. For me, doing exercise in the early morning is helpful to refresh both my body and soul. Furthermore, it serves as an effective way of releasing stress. As I focus on slow Taichi movements, my mind calms down gradually and all the pressure seems to melt away. Lastly, it also allows me to enhance my cultural confidence. By learning its skills and philosophy, I feel closer to my cultural roots and more determined to pass down this precious heritage. Which plan do you like better? I can’t wait to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua B Dear Jack, I’m glad that you are interested in our school activities. Personally, I prefer Plan B—the AI Study Workshop, which offers more practical benefits for my study and future development. Here are several reasons for my choice. First of all, it is held every Friday from 16:30 to 17:00. I believe it’s an ideal time to refresh myself after a week of hard work. Additionally, what excites me most is the chance to improve my spoken English. Chatting with AI robots in English allows me to practice speaking freely without the fear of making mistakes. Last but not least, the AI helper enhances the efficiency of learning. When having problems with my schoolwork, I can receive immediate support from AI, which significantly saves valuable time. Which plan do you prefer? I can’t wait to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表达对Jack的感谢，并说明自己的选择； 第二步，具体阐述选择该方案的理由； 第三步，结尾询问Jack的选择，并表达期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ① fit one’s routine 符合某人的日常安排 ② release stress 释放压力 ③ enhance cultural confidence 增强文化自信 [高分句型] ① Personally, I prefer Plan A – the Taichi Relaxing Hall, which beautifully connects tradition with health, providing a peaceful escape from the busy school life.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ② As I focus on slow Taichi movements, my mind calms down gradually and all the pressure seems to melt away.（as引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$