Unit 9 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 9 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．The helped the old man install a light in his bedroom and put up a picture on the wall. (社工) 【答案】social worker 【详解】句意：社工帮助老人在卧室安装了一盏灯，并在墙上贴了一张照片。根据汉语提示可知，social“社会的”，worker“工作者”，根据“a light”和“a picture”可知，用单数形式。故填social worker。 2．— I don’t know (是否) or not you can help me with my English today? — Sure. I’ll be free all day long. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：——我不知道你今天能不能帮我学英语? ——当然可以。我一整天都有空。根据中文提示可知，该题考查“是否”的英文，whether/if意为“是否”，又因句子中有or not，只能用whether，故填whether。 3．Yesterday two (德国人) visited our school. 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：昨天两个德国人参观了我们学校。German“德国人”，可数名词，被two修饰，用其复数形式。故填Germans。 4．Kunming, the Spring City, is a great place to visit . (全年) 【答案】all year round 【详解】句意：昆明，春城，一年四季都是旅游的好地方。all year round“全年”，固定短语。故填all year round。 5．Welcome to Hebei (省). 【答案】Province 【详解】句意：欢迎来到河北省。province“省”，province在这里作为一个普通名词构成的专有名词的一部分，‌遵循英语中的命名规则，‌专有名词的首字母需要大写。故填Province。 6．I take a (相机) with me, so I can take some photos in the park. 【答案】camera 【详解】句意：我随身带了一台照相机，所以我可以在公园里拍一些照片。camera“相机”；根据空前的“a”可知，此空须用单数形式。故填camera。 7．Jack joined a s (社交的) club to make new friends yesterday. 【答案】social 【详解】句意：杰克昨天为了交新朋友参加了一个社交俱乐部。根据中文提示并结合“Jack joined a...club to make new friends yesterday.”可知，空处应用形容词social“社交的”，修饰名词club，作定语。故填social。 8．As a top student, it’s (不寻常的) for him to get such bad grades. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：作为一名优等生，他成绩会这么差很不寻常。unusual“不寻常的”，形容词作表语，故填unusual。 9． is a traditional Chinese culture.（茶艺） 【答案】Tea art 【详解】句意：茶艺是一种传统的中国文化。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查名词短语tea art“茶艺”，作主语。故填Tea art。 10．There is a cute (狐狸) in the book The Little Prince. 【答案】fox 【详解】句意：《小王子》这本书里有一只可爱的狐狸。fox“狐狸”，名词；由空前的不定冠词a可知，名词用单数。故填fox。 11．Don’t worry. We have hidden the box in a (安全的) place. 【答案】safe 【详解】句意：别担心。我们已经把盒子藏在了一个安全的地方。根据横线前的“a”和横线后的名词“place”可知，此空缺形容词，“安全的”为safe，形容词作定语修饰名词place。故填safe。 12．Kunming is warm like spring . (终年；全年) 【答案】all year round 【详解】句意：昆明一年四季温暖如春。all year round“终年，全年”，是固定短语。故填all year round。 13． (千) of people took part in the activities to make our city a better one. 【答案】Thousands 【详解】句意：成千上万的人参加了活动，以使我们的城市变得更好。根据题干可知，此处是表示数量的短语“thousands of”，意为“成千上万的”，其中“thousands”是基数词“thousand”的复数形式，用于表示不确定的大数量，且首字母需大写。故填Thousands。 14．It’s (难以置信的) that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 【答案】unbelievable 【详解】句意：难以置信的是，技术以如此快速的方式进步了。根据题意和汉语提示可知，It’ s +adj.+that从句.“做某事是……的”，形容词表示某种建议、要求、命令、愿望、可能性等主观情感或看法，此处unbelievable的意思是“难以置信的”，符合题意。故填unbelievable。 15．It’s about 20 minutes’ bus from here to Sunny Street. (路程) 【答案】ride 【详解】句意：从这里到阳光街大约需要20分钟的公交车程。根据“20 minutes’ bus”和汉语提示可知，“路程”用ride，不可数名词，指乘车的车程，作表语。故填ride。 16．My cousin enjoys listening to the (主题) music of the film Titanic very much. 【答案】theme 【详解】句意：我表妹非常喜欢听电影《泰坦尼克号》的主题音乐。theme“主题”为名词，结合语境可知，该空要填单数名词作定语。故填theme。 17．I will be with you in a minute. There are a (几件) of things I have to do first. 【答案】couple 【详解】句意：我马上就来。我得先做几件事。a couple of “几个、一对”，修饰名词复数things。故填couple。 18．I that cinema twice. I plan to go there again with my friend this weekend. (去过) 【答案】have been to 【详解】句意：我去过那家电影院两次。我计划这个周末和我的朋友再去那里。结合句意和汉语提示可知，have/has been to“去过”；句子主语为I，助动词用have。故填have been to。 19．Disneyland is an , but we also call it a theme park. (游乐场) 【答案】amusement park 【详解】句意：迪斯尼乐园是一个游乐园，但我们也称它为主题公园。结合句意和汉语提示可知，amusement park“游乐场”，其中park“公园”，可数名词；根据空前不定冠词an可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填amusement park。 20．On the one hand, he is a good student. , he is a kind boy.（另一方面） 【答案】On the other hand 【详解】句意：一方面，他是个好学生。从另一方面来说，他是个善良的孩子。根据中文提示可知此处是on the other hand“在另一方面”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填On the other hand。 21．My parents and I went to the yesterday. We learned a lot there. (自然博物馆） 【答案】nature museum 【详解】句意：昨天，我爸妈和我去了自然博物馆。我们在那里学到了很多。nature museum“自然博物馆”，固定词组。故填nature museum。 22．The mobile phone is a useful (发明). 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：手机是一项有用的发明。invention“发明”，名词；空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故填invention。 23．I’m going to (露营) in the mountains with my friends. 【答案】camp 【详解】句意：我要和朋友们去山上露营。camp“露营”，动词；be going to do sth.“将要做某事”，动词用原形。故填camp。 24．I think I have locked the door, but how did the door open by (它自己)? 【答案】itself 【详解】句意：我想我已经把门锁上了，但是门是怎么自己打开的呢？结合句意和汉语提示可知，itself“它自己”，反身代词。故填itself。 25．The movie tells us to protect ourselves first (无论何时) and wherever. 【答案】whenever 【详解】句意：这个电影告诉我们无论何时何地都要首先保护自己。根据“...and wherever”以及汉语提示词可知，“无论何时”whenever。故填whenever。 26．Scientists have made great (进步) in their research in the past ten years. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：科学家们在过去十年的研究中取得了很大的进步。progress“进步”，是不可数名词，故填progress。 27．It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a (快速的) way! 【答案】rapid 【详解】句意：技术进步如此之快，令人难以置信！快速的：rapid，形容词作定语。故填rapid。 28．Do you know who (发明) the plane? 【答案】invented 【详解】句意：你知道谁发明了飞机吗？“发明”invent，主现从不限，发明飞机这个动作发生在过去，此处用一般过去时，从句谓语用invented。故填invented。 29．My brother was a little afraid through the (乘坐) when he was at Space Mountain. 【答案】ride 【详解】句意：我弟弟在乘坐太空山时有点害怕。根据汉语提示可知，ride意为“乘坐”，此处为名词。故填ride。 30．Do you know the saying, “Practice makes (完美的).” 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意：你知道“熟能生巧”这句谚语吗？“完美的”英文是“perfect”，故填perfect。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．S comes after winter. 【答案】(S)pring 【详解】句意：春天在冬天之后到来。空格处应填一个名词作主语，结合“comes after winter”可知，此处是指春天在冬天之后到来，spring“春天”。故填(S)pring。 32．The great scientist Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone, making us communicate more easily. 【答案】(i)nvented 【详解】句意：伟大的科学家亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明了电话，使我们的沟通变得更加容易。根据“The great scientist Alexander Graham Bell... the telephone”结合首字母可知是发明了电话，invent“发明”，发生在过去的事用一般过去时。故填(i)nvented。 33．It’s not s to play on the streets. There are so many cars. 【答案】(s)afe 【详解】句意：在街上玩不安全。有这么多的车。根据“to play on the streets”和首字母s可知，在街上玩是不安全的，应用形容词safe“安全的”，作表语。故填(s)afe。 34．My cousin enjoys listening to the t music of the film Titanic very much. 【答案】(t)heme 【详解】句意：我表弟非常喜欢听电影《泰坦尼克号》的主题音乐。根据“My cousin enjoys listening to the...music of the film Titanic very much.”并结合首字母可知，此处应填写名词“theme主题”来修饰名词“music”。故填(t)heme。 35．The special part of the trip is that it provides a train r through the forest. 【答案】(r)ide 【详解】句意：这次旅行特别的地方在于它提供了一次穿越森林的火车之旅。根据“The special part of the trip is that it provides a train...through the forest.”和所给首字母可知，应是提供了一次穿越森林的火车之旅，train ride“火车旅行”，ride“乘坐，旅行”，此处为名词。故填(r)ide。 36．Just practice. Always remember, practice makes p . 【答案】(p)erfect 【详解】句意：只是练习。永远记住，熟能生巧。practice makes perfect意为“熟能生巧”，结合语境，故填(p)erfect。 37．A plane is a kind of r transportation. It’s very fast. 【答案】(r)apid 【详解】句意：飞机是一种快速运输工具。它非常快。根据“It’s very fast.”及所给的首字母提示可知，飞机是一种快速运输工具，rapid意为“迅速的”，形容词作定语。故填(r)apid。 38．Alexander Bell i the telephone in 1876. 【答案】(i)nvented 【详解】句意：亚历山大·贝尔在1876年发明了电话。根据“Alexander Bell”和“the telephone”可知，电话是亚历山大·贝尔发明的，动词invent意为“发明”，根据“in 1876”可知句子采用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式。故填(i)nvented。 39．Darren can cook delicious I curries. 【答案】(I)ndian 【详解】句意：达伦会做美味的印度咖喱。根据空后的“curries”及首字母“I”可知，此处表示印度咖喱，且空后的“curries”为名词词性，所以空格处应填一个形容词作定语。故填(I)ndian。 40．They have gone to the a park in our city. Because they want to experience roller coaster (过山车). 【答案】(a)musement 【详解】句意：他们去了我们城市的游乐园。因为他们想体验过山车。根据“Because they want to experience roller coaster (过山车).”可知，他们去了游乐园；amusement park“游乐园”。故填(a)musement。 41．I want to take some photos, so I take my c with me. 【答案】(c)amera 【详解】句意：我想拍一些照片，所以我带上了相机。根据“I want to take some photos”及首字母提示可知，拍照片应用相机，camera“相机”，此处使用名词单数形式。故填(c)amera。 42．There will be terrible s problems if more and more people lose their jobs. 【答案】(s)ocial 【详解】句意：如果越来越多的人失去工作，将会出现严重的社会问题。根据“There will be terrible...problems if more and more people lose their jobs.”及首字母提示可知，空处应该是“社会的”，这里修饰名词problems，用形容词social。故填(s)ocial。 43．—What languages do Canadians speak? —M English and French. 【答案】(M)ostly/(M)ainly 【详解】句意：——加拿大人说什么语言？——主要是英语和法语。根据首字母提示以及“English and French.”可知，mostly/mainly“主要地”符合题意，为副词。故填(M)ostly/(M)ainly。 44．Wuhan is the capital of Hubei P . 【答案】(P)rovince 【详解】句意：武汉是湖北省的省会。根据“Wuhan is the capital of Hubei P...”可知，此处是指湖北省，province“省”，此处是专有名词，首字母大写。故填(P)rovince。 45．Beijing is a wonderful place. Every year, t of tourists around the world take a holiday there. 【答案】(t)housands 【详解】句意：北京是一个很棒的地方。每年，世界各地成千上万的游客在那里度假。根据“Every year, ... of tourists around the world take a holiday there.”可知每年来自世界各地的成千上万的游客去北京度假；thousands of“成千上万”，修饰名词复数，表示概数。故填(t)housands。 46．—What do you think of Kemusan (or Subject Three Dance)? —Amazing. It’s so popular that t of people dance it every day. 【答案】(t)housands 【详解】句意：——你认为科目三（或科目三舞蹈）怎样？——太令人惊奇了。它非常受欢迎，以至于每天都有成千上万的人跳它。根据“It’s so popular that ... of people dance it every day.”及首字母可知，thousand“千”，符合语境，此处表示概数，且与of连用，应用thousands，thousands of“成千上万的”，表示每天都有成千上万的人跳科目三。故填(t)housands。 47．Her hobby is c books because she likes reading. 【答案】(c)ollecting 【详解】句意：她的爱好是收集书籍，因为她喜欢阅读。根据“books because she likes reading.”和首字母可知，此处是指收集书籍，collect“收集”，动词；再根据be动词“is”可知，空处用动名词作为表语，表示主语的爱好或特征。故填(c)ollecting。 48．W I hear that song, I think of you. 【答案】(W)henever 【详解】句意：每当我听到那首歌，我就会想起你。根据“I think of you”可知，此句是说每当我听到那首歌的时候，whenever“无论何时”，故填(W)henever。 49．He has s said right or wrong but without telling the reasons. 【答案】(s)imply 【详解】句意：他只说对错，但不解释原因。根据“...said right or wrong but without telling the reasons.”可知，他不解释原因，只说对错。句子成分完整，需要填副词。故填(s)imply。 50．My English teacher always e me and cheers me up when I feel upset. 【答案】(e)ncourages 【详解】句意：当我感到沮丧时，我的英语老师总是鼓励我，让我振作起来。根据“and cheers me up when I feel upset.”和首字母可知，此处encourage“鼓励”符合语境，与“cheers me up”并列；本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填(e)ncourages。 51．Language learning isn’t hard i . The attitude (态度) that you have decides if you can learn it well at last. 【答案】(i)tself 【详解】句意：语言学习本身并不难。你持有的态度决定你最终能否把它学会。根据“Language learning”可知此处应用反身代词itself指代“语言学习这件事情本身”。故填(i)tself。 52．When we choose to learn a new skill, we should make sure w we have enough time and the spirit of keeping on. 【答案】(w)hether 【详解】句意：当我们选择学习一项新技能时，我们应该确保我们是否有足够的时间和坚持下去的精神。根据“we have enough time and the spirit of keeping on.”可知，此处从句缺少连接词，确保是否有时间，whether符合句意，故填(w)hether。 53．After finding the exact 1 and looks of the criminals, the police successfully caught them. 【答案】(l)ocation 【详解】句意：在找到犯罪分子的确切位置和容貌后，警方成功将其抓获。根据“After finding the exact…and looks of the criminals, the police successfully caught them.”可知是指在找到犯罪分子的确切位置和容貌后，警方成功将其抓获。location“位置”，此处指确切的位置，用单数名词。故填(l)ocation。 54．Peter works so hard. No wonder that he made such great p . 【答案】(p)rogress 【详解】句意：彼得工作很努力。难怪他取得了如此大的进步。根据“Peter works so hard. No wonder that he made such great...”及首字母可知，彼得努力工作，因此会取得如此大的进步，make progress“取得进步”。故填(p)rogress。 55．I left my mobile phone s in the room. But I can’t find it. 【答案】(s)omewhere 【详解】句意：我把手机落在房间的某个地方了。但我找不到它。根据首字母提示及“I left my mobile phone s...in the room.”可知，我把手机落到房间的“某个地方”，空处指“某地”，其英文为somewhere。故填(s)omewhere。 56．He is so lazy, and it is u ! He’s a couch potato, and he needs to go outside and enjoy life. 【答案】(u)nbelievable 【详解】句意：他太懒了，真是难以置信！他是个电视迷，他需要出去享受生活。根据“He is so lazy”可知，他太懒了，这真的难以置信。unbelievable“难以置信的”，形容词，此处作表语。故填(u)nbelievable。 57．Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang P . 【答案】(P)rovince 【详解】句意：杭州是浙江省的省会。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处指浙江省。故填(P)rovince。 58．Li Hao, you have made great p in English this term. 【答案】(p)rogress 【详解】句意：李浩，这学期你的英语取得很大进步。结合句意和首字母提示可知，英语取得了很大进步。make great progress“取得很大进步”。故填(p)rogress。 59．My brother likes c old coins. 【答案】(c)ollecting 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢收集旧硬币。根据“old coins”可知，此处collect“收集”符合句意；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以填动名词collecting。故填(c)ollecting。 60．My grandmother likes living somewhere p . She doesn’t like noisy places. 【答案】(p)eaceful 【详解】句意：我祖母喜欢住在宁静的地方。她不喜欢吵闹的地方。根据“She doesn’t like noisy places.”并结合首字母提示可知，不喜欢吵闹的地方，应是喜欢宁静的地方，peaceful“宁静的”。故填(p)eaceful。 三、用单词适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．For your own , you shouldn’t climb mountains alone. (safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：为了你自己的安全，你不应该独自一人爬山。此处“own”是形容词“自己的”，需接名词；形容词“safe”的名词为safety，意为“安全”。故填safety。 62．Learning foreign languages (it) is not hard. Practice hard, and you’ll do well in it. 【答案】itself 【详解】句意：学习外国语言本身不困难。努力练习，你将会做的很好。根据句式结构可知，该空在句中做主语的同位语，结合括号中所给词汇，该空应用反身代词，“it”变为“itself”。故填itself。 63．My friend Lucy often recycles waste and makes some (toy) out of it. 【答案】toys 【详解】句意：我的朋友露西经常回收垃圾，用它做一些玩具。some修饰可数名词复数，故填toys。 64．You will (certain) make progress if you keep studying hard. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：如果你继续努力学习，你肯定会取得进步。结合提示词和题干可知，空格处应填副词certainly“肯定”，用于修饰动词make。故填certainly。 65．Chinese people have admired the moon on the Mid-autumn Festival for （century）. 【答案】centuries 【详解】句意：中国人数世纪都在中秋节这天赏月。根据“century世纪”为可数名词可知，此处应用名词复数形式，century的复数形式为“centuries”。故填centuries。 66．The Jones family used to go (camp) in the mountains. 【答案】camping 【详解】句意：琼斯一家过去常去山里露营。动词短语go camping表示“去露营”。故填camping。 67．There are three (thousand) students in their school. 【答案】thousand 【详解】句意：在他们的学校有三千名学生。thousand“千”，前有具体数字时，不能用复数形式；three thousand表示“三千”。故填thousand。 68．You can’t judge (评判) a book by its cover. (simple) 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：我们不能简单地以貌取人。simple表示“简单的”，形容词；根据句子结构，空格处应填副词修饰动词“judge”，提示词的副词形式为simply“简单地”。故填simply。 69．Three (German) visited the factory this afternoon. 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：今天下午三个德国人参观了工厂。根据Three可知，此空应填复数形式，故填Germans。 70．When you called me, I was (collect) rubbish on the beach. 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意：你打电话给我的时候，我正在海滩上捡垃圾。根据“When you called me, I was...”可知此处是过去进行时，表示“我正在捡垃圾”，其结构为was/were doing。故填collecting。 71．Every year, (thousand) of visitors travel to the northwest of China. 【答案】thousands 【详解】句意：每年都有成千上万的游客前往中国西北地区旅游。thousand“千”，与数词连用时，表示一个具体的数目；表示概数时，thousand要用复数，且与of连用；thousands of“成千上万”。故填thousands。 72．Make sure you are (safety) first and be careful while riding on the road! 【答案】safe 【详解】句意：首先确保你是安全的，在路上骑行时要小心！分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语，safe“安全的”符合。故填safe。 73．We all hope the two countries can solve the problem in a (peace) way. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意：我们都希望两国能够和平解决这个问题。根据空后的名词“way”并结合“We all hope the two countries can solve the problem in a…way.”的语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，指和平解决这个问题，peaceful“和平的”符合。故填peaceful。 74．An abacus was a great in ancient times. (invent) 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：算盘在古代是一项伟大的发明。根据“An abacus was a great ... in ancient times.”及所给单词invent提示可知，此处需填写其名词形式 invention“发明物”，表示“算盘是古代的重要发明物”，a后接单数名词。故填invention。 75．Millie is unsure whether the school sports festival will be (hold) tomorrow. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：米莉不确定学校体育节明天是否会举行。主语the school sports festival与动词hold存在被动关系，从句用一般将来时的被动语态，hold的过去分词为held。故填held。 76．There are lots of beautiful (scarf) and gloves at the store. 【答案】scarves/scarfs 【详解】句意：商店里有许多漂亮的围巾和手套。lots of 修饰可数名词复数，因此空处用复数形式，scarf的复数为scarves/scarfs。故填scarves/scarfs。 77．I like standing in the field to enjoy the wind blowing on my face (soft). 【答案】softly 【详解】句意：我喜欢站在田野里，享受风轻轻地吹在我的脸上。soft是形容词，空处修饰动词，应用副词。故填softly。 78．Dentists advise kids to have their teeth (check) every six months. 【答案】checked 【详解】句意：牙医建议孩子们每六个月检查一次牙齿。根据“have sth done让……被做”可知，此处应用check的过去分词“checked检查”。故填checked。 79．Wuyi Mountain is (consider) as a popular tourist attraction in Fujian. 【答案】considered 【详解】句意：武夷山被认为是福建受欢迎的旅游景点。结合提示词和题干可知，本题考查短语be considered as“被认为是”。故填considered。 80．Last weekend, we visited the zoo and saw many there. (fox） 【答案】foxes 【详解】句意：上周末，我们去了动物园，在那看到了许多狐狸。根据“many”一词可知，many后修饰名词复数。fox“狐狸”对应的复数为foxes。故填foxes。 81．All of us are proud that we can live and happily in China under the umbrella of our powerful country.（peaceful） 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：在我们强大国家的保护伞下，我们所有人都为能在中国过上平静快乐的生活而感到自豪。and连接并列成分，根据happily可知，此空应填副词peacefully“平静地，和平地”，故填peacefully。 82．Schools should encourage students good working habits through labor (劳动) education.（form） 【答案】to form 【详解】句意：学校应该鼓励学生通过劳动教育养成好的学习习惯。form“形成”。根据encourage sb. to do“鼓励某人做某事”，所以是to form。故填to form。 83．My English teacher (courage) me to speak English every day. 【答案】encourages 【详解】句意：我的英语老师鼓励我每天说英语。courage“勇气”，名词，句子缺少谓语，courage的动词形式为encourage，根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“My English teacher”是单数，谓语动词要用三单形式。故填encourages。 84．So you can choose to go (when) you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter! 【答案】whenever 【详解】句意：所以你可以选择任何你喜欢的时间去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天！根据“spring, summer, autumn or winter”及结合提示词可知，此处指无论何时，whenever符合题意。故填whenever。 85．I like collecting stamps. So far I (collect) five hundred stamps. 【答案】have collected 【详解】句意：我喜欢集邮。到目前为止，我已经收集了五百张邮票。根据“So far”可知，句子使用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，过去分词为collected。故填have collected。 86．Pansy couldn’t wait to share her experience of seeing a UFO that night. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：潘西迫不及待地想分享她那天晚上看到不明飞行物的不寻常经历。根据“seeing a UFO that night”可知看到UFO应是一次不寻常的经历，unusual“不寻常的，罕见的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词“experience”。故填unusual。 87．Project Hope is a (society) group that helps poor children with their education. 【答案】social 【详解】句意：希望工程是一个帮助贫困儿童接受教育的社会组织。根据“group”可知，此处需填形容词修饰名词group。society名词，社会。social社会的，形容词。故填social。 88．Julie took an (usual) trip to Africa and had lots of amazing experiences. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：朱莉进行了一次不寻常的非洲之旅，有了许多令人惊奇的经历。usual“通常的”，是形容词，根据“had lots of amazing experiences”可知，他有很多令人惊奇的经历，因此进行的事不同寻常的旅行，unusual“不同寻常的”，是形容词，修饰名词trip，用形容词，故填unusual。 89．People today live a better life with science and technology developing (rapid). 【答案】rapidly 【详解】句意：随着科学技术的迅速发展，人们的生活越来越好。rapid“迅速的”，是形容词，修饰动词developing，用副词，故填rapidly。 90．Don’t trust him. He is a liar (骗子). His words are (believe). 【答案】unbelievable 【详解】句意：不要相信他。他是个骗子。他的话令人难以置信。根据句子和单词提示可知，此处指的应是他的话令人难以置信，be动词are后接形容词作表语，unbelievable“难以置信的”符合语境。故填unbelievable。 91．He hopes to live a simple and (peace) life. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意：他希望过上简单、平静的生活。根据“He hopes to live a simple and…life.”以及提示词可知，peace“平静”为名词，此处应用形容词peaceful修饰名词life。故填peaceful。 92．Look, there are three (Japan) over there. 【答案】Japanese 【详解】句意：看，那边有三个日本人。根据横线前“three”，结合所给词可知，此处应该指的是三个日本人，Japanese“日本人”，可数名词，单复数同形。故填Japanese。 93．What do you think is the most important (invent) in the 21st century? 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：你认为21世纪最重要的发明是什么？由“the most important…”可知，此处应用名词，最重要的发明，invent的名词是invention。故填invention。 94． (when) you need help, please call me for help. 【答案】Whenever 【详解】句意：无论什么时候你需要帮助，请打电话给我。根据“please call me for help”可知，此处是说无论何时你需要帮助。whenever“无论何时”，引导让步状语从句。故填Whenever。 95．Traveling to Shanghai is one of the most experiences in my life and I will never forget it. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：去上海旅行是我一生中最不寻常的经历之一，我永远不会忘记。usual“通常的”，形容词，根据“I will never forget it.”可知，应表达是最不寻常的经历之一，应用否定形式unusual“不寻常的”，作表语。故填unusual。 96．When my parents retire (退休), they will go somewhere and quiet. (peace) 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意：等我的父母退休了，他们会去一个宁静祥和的地方。此空与quiet构成并列关系，应填形容词作somewhere的后置定语，故填peaceful。 97．Elephants (most) live on the land of Africa and in the forests of Asia. 【答案】mostly 【详解】句意：大象主要生活在非洲的陆地和亚洲的森林中。结合“live on the land of Africa and in the forests of Asia.”可知是指主要的分布范围，mostly“主要”，副词作状语。故填mostly。 98．It was an (believable) moment when we won the first prize in the competition. 【答案】unbelievable 【详解】句意：当我们在比赛中获得一等奖的时候，那是一个令人难以置信的时刻。根据“when we won the first prize in the competition”可知，此处是指“获得一等奖”的那一刻是令人难以置信的，应用“believable”的否定形式unbelievable“令人难以置信的，不可思议的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“moment”。故填unbelievable。 99．The of People’s square is in the center of Shanghai. (locate) 【答案】location 【详解】句意：人民广场的位置在上海的中心。根据“The…of People’s square”可知，此处缺名词，location“位置”符合题意，结合“is”可知，填单数名词。故填location。 100．He (ride) six winners so far this year in the horse racing. 【答案】has ridden 【详解】句意：今年到目前为止，他已经在赛马中骑赢了六次。根据“so far this year”可知用现在完成时，主语“He”后接助动词has，ride的过去分词形式ridden，“has ridden”，表示“已经骑赢”，故填has ridden。 4 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 9 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．The helped the old man install a light in his bedroom and put up a picture on the wall. (社工) 2．— I don’t know (是否) or not you can help me with my English today? — Sure. I’ll be free all day long. 3．Yesterday two (德国人) visited our school. 4．Kunming, the Spring City, is a great place to visit . (全年) 5．Welcome to Hebei (省). 6．I take a (相机) with me, so I can take some photos in the park. 7．Jack joined a s (社交的) club to make new friends yesterday. 8．As a top student, it’s (不寻常的) for him to get such bad grades. 9． is a traditional Chinese culture.（茶艺） 10．There is a cute (狐狸) in the book The Little Prince. 11．Don’t worry. We have hidden the box in a (安全的) place. 12．Kunming is warm like spring . (终年；全年) 13． (千) of people took part in the activities to make our city a better one. 14．It’s (难以置信的) that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 15．It’s about 20 minutes’ bus from here to Sunny Street. (路程) 16．My cousin enjoys listening to the (主题) music of the film Titanic very much. 17．I will be with you in a minute. There are a (几件) of things I have to do first. 18．I that cinema twice. I plan to go there again with my friend this weekend. (去过) 19．Disneyland is an , but we also call it a theme park. (游乐场) 20．On the one hand, he is a good student. , he is a kind boy.（另一方面） 21．My parents and I went to the yesterday. We learned a lot there. (自然博物馆） 22．The mobile phone is a useful (发明). 23．I’m going to (露营) in the mountains with my friends. 24．I think I have locked the door, but how did the door open by (它自己)? 25．The movie tells us to protect ourselves first (无论何时) and wherever. 26．Scientists have made great (进步) in their research in the past ten years. 27．It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a (快速的) way! 28．Do you know who (发明) the plane? 29．My brother was a little afraid through the (乘坐) when he was at Space Mountain. 30．Do you know the saying, “Practice makes (完美的).” 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．S comes after winter. 32．The great scientist Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone, making us communicate more easily. 33．It’s not s to play on the streets. There are so many cars. 34．My cousin enjoys listening to the t music of the film Titanic very much. 35．The special part of the trip is that it provides a train r through the forest. 36．Just practice. Always remember, practice makes p . 37．A plane is a kind of r transportation. It’s very fast. 38．Alexander Bell i the telephone in 1876. 39．Darren can cook delicious I curries. 40．They have gone to the a park in our city. Because they want to experience roller coaster (过山车). 41．I want to take some photos, so I take my c with me. 42．There will be terrible s problems if more and more people lose their jobs. 43．—What languages do Canadians speak? —M English and French. 44．Wuhan is the capital of Hubei P . 45．Beijing is a wonderful place. Every year, t of tourists around the world take a holiday there. 46．—What do you think of Kemusan (or Subject Three Dance)? —Amazing. It’s so popular that t of people dance it every day. 47．Her hobby is c books because she likes reading. 48．W I hear that song, I think of you. 49．He has s said right or wrong but without telling the reasons. 50．My English teacher always e me and cheers me up when I feel upset. 51．Language learning isn’t hard i . The attitude (态度) that you have decides if you can learn it well at last. 52．When we choose to learn a new skill, we should make sure w we have enough time and the spirit of keeping on. 53．After finding the exact 1 and looks of the criminals, the police successfully caught them. 54．Peter works so hard. No wonder that he made such great p . 55．I left my mobile phone s in the room. But I can’t find it. 56．He is so lazy, and it is u ! He’s a couch potato, and he needs to go outside and enjoy life. 57．Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang P . 58．Li Hao, you have made great p in English this term. 59．My brother likes c old coins. 60．My grandmother likes living somewhere p . She doesn’t like noisy places. 三、用单词适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．For your own , you shouldn’t climb mountains alone. (safe) 62．Learning foreign languages (it) is not hard. Practice hard, and you’ll do well in it. 63．My friend Lucy often recycles waste and makes some (toy) out of it. 64．You will (certain) make progress if you keep studying hard. 65．Chinese people have admired the moon on the Mid-autumn Festival for （century）. 66．The Jones family used to go (camp) in the mountains. 67．There are three (thousand) students in their school. 68．You can’t judge (评判) a book by its cover. (simple) 69．Three (German) visited the factory this afternoon. 70．When you called me, I was (collect) rubbish on the beach. 71．Every year, (thousand) of visitors travel to the northwest of China. 72．Make sure you are (safety) first and be careful while riding on the road! 73．We all hope the two countries can solve the problem in a (peace) way. 74．An abacus was a great in ancient times. (invent) 75．Millie is unsure whether the school sports festival will be (hold) tomorrow. 76．There are lots of beautiful (scarf) and gloves at the store. 77．I like standing in the field to enjoy the wind blowing on my face (soft). 78．Dentists advise kids to have their teeth (check) every six months. 79．Wuyi Mountain is (consider) as a popular tourist attraction in Fujian. 80．Last weekend, we visited the zoo and saw many there. (fox） 81．All of us are proud that we can live and happily in China under the umbrella of our powerful country.（peaceful） 82．Schools should encourage students good working habits through labor (劳动) education.（form） 83．My English teacher (courage) me to speak English every day. 84．So you can choose to go (when) you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter! 85．I like collecting stamps. So far I (collect) five hundred stamps. 86．Pansy couldn’t wait to share her experience of seeing a UFO that night. (usual) 87．Project Hope is a (society) group that helps poor children with their education. 88．Julie took an (usual) trip to Africa and had lots of amazing experiences. 89．People today live a better life with science and technology developing (rapid). 90．Don’t trust him. He is a liar (骗子). His words are (believe). 91．He hopes to live a simple and (peace) life. 92．Look, there are three (Japan) over there. 93．What do you think is the most important (invent) in the 21st century? 94． (when) you need help, please call me for help. 95．Traveling to Shanghai is one of the most experiences in my life and I will never forget it. (usual) 96．When my parents retire (退休), they will go somewhere and quiet. (peace) 97．Elephants (most) live on the land of Africa and in the forests of Asia. 98．It was an (believable) moment when we won the first prize in the competition. 99．The of People’s square is in the center of Shanghai. (locate) 100．He (ride) six winners so far this year in the horse racing. 4 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$