Unit6(重点单词、短语、句型、语法、写作) 课件 2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Rain Shine! or 授课人:jelly CONTENTS 01 Section A 02 Section B 03 Section C Part-01 Section A A1 Words and Expressions 一、单词默写 名词:1. 闪电 __________                   2. 北部、北方、北 _____________ 3. 西部、西方、西_______            4. 南部、南方、南 _____________ 5. 东部、东方、东 ______             6. 中间、中心点 _____________ 7. 温度 ____________                 8. 雪人 _______________ 9. 旅行者、观光客 _________         10. 山、山峰 _____________ 11. 云、云彩 ________                12. 岩石 ____________ 13. 休息、剩余部分 _______           14. 山顶 __________ 15. 雾 ______                         16. 地面 ____________ 17. 光、阳光 ___________               18. 想法 ____________ 19. 山、高山 ____________             20. 末尾、结束 ____________ 21. 暴风雨/雪 _________                 22. 风 _____________ lightning north west south east centre temperature snowman tourist mount cloud rock rest peak fog ground sunshine thought mountain end storm wind A1 Words and Expressions  动词:1. 影响 __________                      2. 沐日光浴、晒太阳 ___________ 3. 似乎、好像 _________                4. 倾倒、倒出 ___________  形容词:1. 干的、干旱的 _______              2. 有暴风雨/雪的 ___________ 3. 运气好的、带来好运的 ________    4. 下雪的、雪白的 ____________ 5. 高的 ________                     6. 极冷的、冰冻的 __________ 7. 魔法的、神奇的 __________        8. 高兴的 _____________ 9. 灰色的 ________                  10. 湿的 ___________ 11. 令人疲倦的、累人的 ___________  副词:1. 大量地、沉重地 ____________  连词:1. 虽然、尽管 __________  介词:1. 穿过、凭借 ____________  兼类词:1. (名词) 经历、经验;(动词) 经历 ____________ 2. (动词) 喊叫、呼唤;(名词) 喊叫、呼唤 _____________ effect sunbathe seem pour dry stormy lucky snowy high freezing magical glad grey wet tiring heavily although through experience shout A1 Words and Expressions 二、词形转换 1. north (名词) 北 -- (形容词) __________(北方的) 2. west (名词) 西 -- (形容词) __________(西方的) 3. south (名词) 南 -- (形容词) __________(南方的) 4.east(名词)东--(形容词)______________(东方的)_ 5. heavily (副词) 大量地、在很大程度上 -- (形容词) ___________(重的)__ 6. high (形容词) 高的 -- (名词) _________(高度)__ 7. freeze (动词) 结冰 -- (形容词) _________(极冷的、冰点以下的)__ 8. magical (形容词) 神奇的 -- (名词) _________(魔术)__ 9. tiring (形容词) 累人的(修饰物)-- (形容词) ___________(感到累的)__ 10.thought (名词) 想法、思想 -- (动词) _________(思考、想)_ northern western southern eastern heavy height freezing magic tired think lightning stormy heavily sunbathe freezing pour grey temperature tourist 游戏类型:闪现单词 适用于整体游戏 全员抢答 适用范围:新授单词操练/复习单词 游戏目的:练习单词发音 检验学生对单词的掌握程度 操作方式:鼠标点击闪现单词 背景音乐按Delete即可删除。也可滑动调小音量 effect peak fog thought rock through experience rest magical 游戏类型:闪现单词 适用于整体游戏 全员抢答 适用范围:新授单词操练/复习单词 游戏目的:练习单词发音 检验学生对单词的掌握程度 操作方式:鼠标点击闪现单词 背景音乐按Delete即可删除。也可滑动调小音量 A1 Words and Expressions 三、重点短语小结 1. 无论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事,风雨无阻 ________________ 2. 待在家里、没有外出_________________                 3. 浇花  _________________                         4. 在海滩上    _________________                    5. 你真幸运     _________________               6. 将来、有朝一日_________________               7. 变暖_________________ 8. ...的中心 _________________                    9. 倾盆大雨_________________ 10. 堆雪人_________________                  11. 雨下得大_________________ 12. 沙滩排球_________________ 13. 经常、频繁_________________ 14. 爬山_________________ 15. 看起来让人惊奇_________________ 16. 神奇的地方_________________ rain or shine stay in water flower at a beach lucky you some day turn warm the centre of... rain cats and dogs build a snowman rain heavily beach volleyball quite often climb a mountain look amazing magical place A1 Words and Expressions 17. 一幅画的一部分_________________ 18. 休息区_________________ 19. 取得进展_________________ 20. 情绪高涨、兴高采烈_________________ 21. 鼓励某人做某事_________________ 22. 大雾_________________ 23. 许多其他游客_________________ 24. 在阳光下_________________ 25. 在顶部、在顶端_________________   26. 在开端_________________ 27. 最后、在末尾_______________ 28. 看向窗外_________________ 29. 倾盆而下_________________ 30. 追逐_________________ a part of painting rest area make progress in high spirits encourage sb to do sth heavy fog many other tourists in the sunlight at the top at the start at the end look out of... pour down run after some day 将来 rain heavily 雨下得大 turn warm 变暖 rain or shine 风雨无阻 make progress 取得进展 Game Time heavy fog 大雾 at the end 最后 look out of... 看向窗外 in high spirits 情绪高涨 pour down 倾盆而下 Game Time A1 Words and Expressions 四、重点句型小结 1. 天气怎么样? _________________________________________________________                          2. 你假期过得怎么样?     _________________________________________________________                  3. 在这里,可以看到许多特殊的冰雕艺术品。 __________________________________________________________      4. 一些人在拍照,一些人在滑冰。      __________________________________________________________       5. 爬山很难,但是我们正在取得很好的进步。 __________________________________________________________      What’s the weather like?/How’s the weather? How’s your holiday going? Here they can see lots of special ice works of art. Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. Climbing is hard, but we’re making good progress. A1 Words and Expressions 6. 尽管天气很糟糕,但这里的许多人都情绪高涨。 _______________________________________________________________ 7. 阳光穿过云层照耀着。  _______________________________________________________________             8. 地面很潮,所以我们不得不慢点爬。    _______________________________________________________________ 9. 但是他们看起来根本不累。  _______________________________________________________________            10. 他正在大喊追赶他的帽子。 _________________________________________________________________          Although the weather is bad, many people here are all in high spirits. The sun is shining through the clouds. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb slowly. But they don’t seem tired at all. He is shouting and running after his hat! Part-02 Section B B1 Grammar       现在进行时(2) 1、现在进行时的用法 (1)表示现在或说话时正在发生或进行的动作,有时也表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作,常和 now, at the moment, right now, at present, these days..等时间状语连用,有时也用在“Look!” “Listen!” “Be quiet!”等句子的后面。 She is singing in the next room now. 现在她正在隔壁房间唱歌。 What is your daughter doing these days?你女儿这些天在做什么? Look! What are the monkeys eating? 看!那些猴子在吃什么? (2) 表示当前一直或反复在进行的动作或难以终止的动作。“be always doing...”结构表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪,带有强烈的感情色彩。 They are running and jumping all the time. 他们一直在跑啊跳啊。 He is always helping others. 他总是帮助别人。 You are always making the same mistake.  你总是犯同样的错误。 B1 Grammar       (3)表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,这样的动词主要有 go, come, leave,arrive 等,用进行时态表示将来意义。 They're coming back this afternoon.  他们今天下午就要回来了。 He is leaving Shanghai for Beijing. 他要离开上海去北京。 (4)表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。如have(有 ) hear, like, love, know, want,hope, think, wish, taste, sound等。 We have a lot of books.   我们有许多书。 She loves her mom very much. 她非常爱她的妈妈。 That sounds great!  那听起来太好了! B1 Grammar       2、现在进行时和一般现在时的比较 (1)用法比较 项目 现在进行时 一般现在时 用法 ①表示现在正在进行的动作 ②表示现阶段一直持续的动作 ①表示经常或规律性、习惯性的动作 ②表示自然现象、真理 提示词(组)   right now,now, at the/this moment Look! Listen! Be quiet!   ①频度副词:always,usually, often, some-times, hardly ever乎从不),never ② every day/week/month/season/year ③on +Monday(s)/Tuesday(s)/... ④ once/twice/基数词(大于2)+ times a day/week / month/season/year B1 Grammar       (2)句式结构比较 句式结构 现在进行时 一般现在时 肯定句 am/is/are+动词-ing形式 ①主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式+其他. ②am/is/are 否定句 am/is/are+not+动词-ing形式 ①don't/doesn't+动词原形 ②am/is/are +not 一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式+其他? ①Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他? ② be 动词提前 【一言辨异】 He often talks with his friends on the phone,but now he is chatting with his sister through We Chat.他经常和朋友们通过电话交谈,但是现在他正通过微信和他的姐姐聊天。 【真题链接】 (    )1.(24-25七年级上·天津红桥·期末)I ________ pigeons in the park now. A.is watching B.am watching C.watch D.watches (    )2.(24-25七年级上·四川眉山·期中)The students ______ their homework every day. Now they ______ their homework. A.does; doing B.doing; are doing C.do; are doing (    )3.(23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—Can you answer the phone, please? I ________ clothes. —OK. A.wash B.washes C.am washing D.is washing (    )4.(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)—This is Daniel. Can I speak to Millie, please? —Wait a minute! She ________ TV in ________ living room. A.is watching; the B.watches; the C.is watching; / D.will watch; / (    )5.(23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Look! The boys ________ fun flying kites in the park. —Wow! Each of them ________ a kite. A.have; have B.are having; has C.have; is having D.are having; are having B C C A B 【真题链接】 ( )6.(23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—Where is your father? —Oh, he ________ to my mum in the sitting room. A.is talking B.talk C.talk D.will talk ( )7.(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)—What ________ Mum ________ in the kitchen? It smells so nice. —Maybe it’s fish. A.does; cook B.do; cook C.is; cook D.is; cooking ( )8.(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)—Can you answer the phone? I ________ the room. —OK, mum. A.is cleaning B.cleans C.are cleaning D.am cleaning ( )9.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Where is your brother, David? I can’t find him. —Maybe he ________ photos with his friends in the garden now. A.take B.is taking C.takes D.are taking ( )10.(23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末)—Look! Tom ________ a New Year present list with her mum. —He has a big family and it’s a happy moment to do this. A.make B.makes C.is making D.are making A D D B C B2 Language Points 1.What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样? 【用法详解】  weather为不可数名词,译为“天气”;前面不可加不定冠词a。 句型“What is the weather like + 地点或季节的介词短语?”译为“...天气怎么样?”,其同义句为“How is the weather.+ 地点或季节的介词短语?”。用来询问某地或某时的天气状况。  其答语为:It’s sunny/ rainy/ cloudy/ windy/ hot/ snowy/ cold/ warm/ cool...等。  Eg: -- What’s the weather like in Beijing in winter?  = How's the weather in Beijing in winter?  北京冬天的天气怎么样?        -- It’s snowy and cold.      有雪还冷。        -- How’s the weather today?    今天天气怎么样?        -- It’s rainy.      有雨。 B2 language Points       【知识拓展】 “名词 + (n) y”构成的表示天气的形容词有: rain (雨) -- rainy (多雨的); wind (风) -- windy (有风的); cloud (云) -- cloudy (多云的); snow (雪) -- snowy (有雪的); rain (雨) -- rainy (下雨的); ice (冰) -- icy (冰冻的); fog (雾) -- foggy (多雾的) B2 language Points       【即学即用】 (     )1. ______ the weather in Nanjing? A. What’s        B. How’s       C. What          D. How (     )2. -- What’s the weather like in winter in Harbin?      -- It’s often ________. A. snow        B. windy          C. hot          D. warm (     )3. -- ____ the weather _____ like _____ Guangzhou?      -- It’s hot and dry. A. Where’s; of      B. What’s; in        C. How’s; in         D. How’s; of (    )4. What’s _____ weather like in Shanghai in _____ spring? A. the; /        B. the; a          C. the; the        D. a; a (     )5. It often _______ in summer here. A. rain        B. rainy           C. raining        D. rains B B B A D B2 language Points 2. What’s your family doing?          你的家人正在做什么? 【用法详解】  family 为名词,译为“家庭;家人”;  当family指“家庭”时,作为一个整体表单数;  当family指“家人”时,为集体名词表复数   Eg: My family is small.    我家是个小家庭。      My family are watching TV.   我的家人们都在看电视。 B2 language Points 【易混辨析】  home,house,family区别:  home指家乡或地理位置上的家,强调居住地。  house侧重指居住的“房子”,建筑物。  family强调家庭的整体概念或家庭成员的集合。  Eg: My home is near my school.     我的家在学校附近。 I live in the white house.        我住在那个白色的房子里。     There are three members in my family.    我们家有三口人。 【即学即用】  (    )1. My family _____ all fine. A. am       B. is       C. are       D. be  (    )2. My ______ are watching TV at _____. A. family; house     B. family; home     C. home; family      D. house; family C B B2 language Points 3. We usually stay in when it snows.     下雪的时候我们通常待在家里。 【易混辨析】  when和while的区别  when,while都可表示主、从句的动作或状态同时发生,但用法不同 (1) when引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词可以是终止性动词,也可是延续性动词;而while引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词必须为延续性动词。   Eg: We were talking when the teacher came in.      老师进来的时候我们正在聊天。      They arrived when/ while we were having dinner.  当我们吃完饭的时候他们到了。 B2 language Points 【即学即用】 (    )1. I was doing my homework ______ the bell rang. A. when        B. while         C. after         D. before (    )2. ______ my father was watching TV at 9:00 last night, my mother was reading. A. After        B. While         C. If            D. When (    )3. He wants to ______ with a friend in the country. A. remain      B. remaining     C. staying      D. stay A B D B2 language Points 4. once the weather turns warm!         一旦天气变暖! 【用法详解】  once在此处为连词,译为“一旦...就...”,用来连接时间状语从句,相当于as soon as;  Eg: Once you start, you will never give up.      一旦你开始了, 你就不要放弃。  once也可为副词,译为“曾经”;  Eg: Once he lived in America, but now he lives in England.  他曾经生活在美国,但现在他生活在英国。  once也可为名词,译为“一次”。  Eg: He has been to Shanghai once.      他去过上海一次。 知识点一: 常见搭配:at once    立刻、马上             once again   再一次             once upon a time    从前 B2 language Points  turn在此处为系动词,译为“变得”,后面接形容词作表语;  Eg: The leaves on the tree turn yellow in autumn.    树上的叶子在秋天变成黄色。 【即学即用】  (     )1. The music is too noisy, please ______. A. turn it on       B. turn in off       C. turn it up      D. turn it down  (     )2. The weather _______ cold yesterday. A. turned        B. went          C. became       D. looked     3. ________________ (one) you begin to read it, you will like it. D A Once 5. The sun rises at around 6 am in summers.     夏天大约早上六点日出。 【用法详解】  在四季前用介词in,但在四季的早午晚用on。  Eg: The trees turn green in spring.     树在春天变绿了。 She came to see us on a cold winter morning.    她在一个寒冷的冬天早晨来看我们。 【易混辨析】 rise与raise区别:  rise (动词)“上升”表示由低到高的变化过程,强调主语自身移向较高位置。  raise (动词)“举起” 表示把具体事物举到高处。 Eg: The sun rises.   太阳升起来了。      He arises to greet her.   他起身向她问候。      He raises his hand to answer questions.     他举手回答问题。  【即学即用】 (    )1. The sea level is _______ because it rains all the time. A. rising        B. arising       C. raising       D. going (    )2. What time does it get dark _____ summer? A. at          B. on           C. in          D. of A C 6. It is freezing. The temperature is -20℃.    天气很冷,温度为-20℃此刻。 【用法详解】  temperature为不可数名词时,译为“温度、气温、体温”;为可数名词时,译为“具体某一温度”。  常见搭配:take one’s temperature    量体温             at a very high temperature   在非常高的温度下  Eg: The temperature has dropped considerably.     温度已大大降低。 High/ low temperatures     高/低温 You have a fever, you’d better take your temperature.    你有点发烧,你最好量下提问。 【即学即用】  (     )1. The workers often work ______ a very high temperature. A. at       B. in       C. on      D. with A 7. The clouds look amazing.       云看起来很神奇。 【用法详解】  ①amazing在此处为形容词,译为“惊人的、了不起的”,常常用来修饰物;  Eg: It was amazing to see the Great Wall of China for the first time.  第一次看到长城真的让人惊叹。 ② amazed亦为形容词,译为“感到惊讶的”,常常用来修饰人;  常见搭配:be amazed at/by sth.   对某事感到惊讶            be amazed to do sth.   因做某事而感到惊讶  Eg: I was amazed by the size of the ocean.         我被大海的浩瀚所惊奇。 I was amazed to find such a rare book here.     在这里发现这么一本罕见的书,我很惊讶。 ③ amazement为名词,译为“惊讶、惊异”。  常见搭配:to one’s amazement     让某人惊讶的是             in amazement          惊讶地  Eg: To my amazement, I came first.     令我感到惊讶的是,我第一个到了。 He looked at me in amazement.      他惊讶地看着我。 【即学即用】  (    )1. I was ________ her performance. A. amazed to      B. amazing to      C. amazed by      D. amazing by  (    )2. To my _______, he remembered me. A. amaze         B. amazement     C. amazed         D. amazing C B 8. We’re at a rest area now.        我们现在在一个休息区。 【用法详解】  rest在此处为名词,译为“休息”,也可译为“剩余部分”。  常见搭配:have a rest                休息一下             the rest of + 名词/代词     剩余的...  注意:the rest of作主语时,谓语动词根据其后名词决定。 Don’t work so hard, Have a rest at times.     工作不要太累,时常休息一下。 The rest of the books are boring.     剩下的书很无聊。 The rest of oil is not enough.        剩下的油不够。  rest还可为动词,译为“休息”.  Eg:You should rest your eyes after a lot of reading.    在大量阅读之后,你应该休息一下你的眼睛。 【即学即用】  (    )1. The rest of the boys _____ very hungry because the rest of their money ____ stolen (被偷的). A. Is; is         B. is; are       C. are; are      D. are; is 2. 我们的老师太累了,她最好休息一下。 Our teacher is too tired, she had better ______ _______ ________. D have a rest 9. Climbing is hard, but we’re making good progress.     爬山很难,但是我们正在取得很好的进步。 【用法详解】  progress为不可数名词,译为“进步、发展”;  常见搭配:make (good/great) progress       取得(很大/极大)进步             make progress in ...     在某个领域或方面取得进步  Eg: Modesty helps one to make progress; conceit makes one lag behind.   谦虚使人进步,骄傲使人落后。     We all decided to make progress in the new term.     我们都决心要在新学期取得更大进步。 【即学即用】  (    )1. I hope we can ______ the coming year. A. make progress          B. make progress in    C. make progress about      D. make progress of B 10. Although the weather is bad, many people here are all in high spirits.    尽管天气不好,但是这的人都情绪高涨。 【用法详解】  Although为连词,译为“虽然、尽管”,在句中位置比较随意,句首、尾、中都可以;  注意:although不可与but或however连用。  常见搭配:as though        好像、仿佛             even though      即使、纵然  Eg: Although he was tired, he went on working .     尽管累了,但他还是继续工作。 He often helps me with my English although he is quite busy.   尽管他很忙,但他还是常帮我学英语。 She treats me as although I were a stranger.       她待我仿佛我是一个陌生人。 知识点二: spirit为名词,译为“精神、勇气、心境、灵魂”等意。  常见搭配:in high spirits      情绪高涨、兴高采烈            In low spirits       情绪低落、意志消沉  Eg: People were in high spirits because victory was the corner.     人们都兴高采烈,因为胜利马上就要到来。  I don’t know why she is always in low spirits.     我不知道她为什么总是情绪低落。 【即学即用】  (    )1. _____ he is still young, _____ he has already started working. A. Although; /        B. Although; but        D. /; although        D. But; although  (    )2. They all look like they’re _______. A. of high spirit       B. of high spirits       C. in high spirit      D. in high spirits A D 11. I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I’m encouraging him.我觉得我弟弟彼得不太喜欢这次经历,所以我正在鼓励他。 【用法详解】 ①experience在此处为可数名词,译为“经历”;experience也可为不可数名词,译为“经验”。  Eg: He has a lot of experience in marketing.     他在市场营销方面有很多经验。 It was a wonderful experience.              这是一次令人惊奇的经历。 ② experience也可为动词,译为“经历、体验”。  Eg: I experienced a lot of difficulties when I was learning to ride a bike.  encourage为动词,译为“鼓励”;其名词形式为encouragement,译为“鼓励”。  常见搭配:encourage sb. to do sth.     鼓励某人做某事  Eg: My parents always encouraged me to try me things.    我父母总是鼓励我尝试新事物。 知识点二: 【即学即用】  (    )1. Our teachers always encourage us _______ hard. A. study        B. to study       C. studying       D. to studying  (    )2. -- Can you find me a good physics teacher?       -- Yes, I know one with ________. A. many experiences     B. much experience     C. a little experience       D. a few experiences B B 12. The sun is shining through the clouds.     太阳穿过云层照耀着。 【用法详解】  through为介词,译为“穿过、通过、从头到尾”;  Eg: The train went through the tunnel.     火车穿过了隧道。 This is a side road through the forest.    这是一条可以通过森林的小路。 【易混辨析】 through和across区别  through常常表示在空间内进行的,强调从物体内部穿过;  across常常表示动作在物体表面进行的,强调从一端到另一端;  over强调方向性,不与物体表面接触,还有数量上“超过”的意思。  Eg: This train goes through to York.          这列火车直达约克。      It’s too wide. We can’t swim across.     这太宽了,我们游不过去。 The car skidded off the road and rolled over and over.   汽车滑出路面不断翻滚。 【即学即用】  (     )1. The sunshine goes ________ the window into my room. A. over         B. across        C. through       D. of C 13. Everything looks grey and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog.    一切看起来都是灰色的,因为大雾,你看不到太多。 【用法详解】 because与because of区别: because为连词,后面需接句子,用来陈述原因,可用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句。 because of为介词短语,后面可接名词、代词或动词ing形式。 Eg: He was late because he got up late.   他迟到了因为他起来晚了。     He was late because of the heavy rain.   他迟到了因为大雨。 【知识拓展】 在英语中,because和so不可同时用在一个句子中。 Eg: He was late because he got up late.   他迟到了因为他起来晚了。     He got up late so he was late.       他起来晚了所以他迟到了。 【即学即用】 (    )1. -- Why do you like English?      -- _____ it’s interesting. A. Because        B. So       C. But       D. And (    )2. ____ I am late for school today, _____ the teacher is very angry. A. Because; so      B. So; because      C. /; because      D. /; so A D 14. But they don’t seem tired at all.     但是他们看起来根本不累。 【用法详解】  seem在此处为系动词,译为“似乎、好像”,后面常接形容词、名词;  Eg: Tom seems clever .       汤姆看上去非常聪明。 He seems the owner of the car.    他似乎就是车主。  seem也可为动词,译为“似乎、好像”。  常见搭配:seem to do sth.    似乎做某事             seem like ...      看上去像...             It seems that 从句    似乎...  Eg: The moon seems to change its shape.       月亮好像在变换形状。 It seems like yesterday.       这仿佛是昨天发生的事。 It seems that he is living in the area.     他似乎就住在这一带。 知识点二:  not... at all主要用于否定句中,表示“一点也不、根本不”等意。  Eg: She doesn’t like apples at all.        她根本不喜欢苹果。 【即学即用】  (     )1. Mr. Smith seemed _______ quite happy. A. to be        B. be        C. being        D. is A 15. How does Peter feel at the end?      最后彼得感觉怎么样? 【用法详解】  end在此处作名词,译为“结尾;末端”;也可作动词,译为“结束”。  常见搭配:by the end of    到...为止              at the end of...    在...末尾               in the end       最后    Eg: We have learned 3000 by the end of this year.   到今年为止我们已经学了3000个单词。       The park is at the end of the road.    公园在马路的尽头。       In the end, we arrived on time.     最后,我们按时到达。 【即学即用】  (     )1. The boys went home by bus _____ at the end of the day. A. on        B. in        C. at       D. by C 16. He is shouting and running after his hat!   他正在大喊追赶他的帽子。 【用法详解】  shout在此处为动词,译为“呼喊、喊叫”。  Eg: She shouted my name from across the street.    他从街对面大声喊我的名字。  常见搭配:shout at sb.      朝某人大声喊叫             shout to ...       对远处的人大声喊叫             shout out        大声喊出             shout for         因某事而喊叫  Eg: Don’t shout at me!        别对我大叫。 I shouted to him across the street.    我对着街道对面的他大声喊叫。 She shouted out the answer to the question.    她大声回答了这个问题。 The fans shouted for their team.      球迷为他们的球队而大声喊叫。 【即学即用】 1. 他大喊救命。   He ________ _______ help. shouted for B3 Listening and Speaking 一、信息转述 Part-03 Section C C1 Homework 一、单项选择 (    )1.— Good ________ to you, Peter! — Thank you! I’m always a ________ boy. A.lucky; luck B.luck; lucky C.lucky; lucky D.luck; luck (    )2.It’s ________ to see a large sports field. All the students are ________ at it. A.amazing; amazing   B.amazing; amazed     C.amazed; amazing    D.amazed; amazed (    )3.I met him ________ a rainy night, it rained ________ that night. A.on; heavilyB.on; heavyC.at; heavilyD.in; heavy (    )4.We ________ our heads to watch the sun ________ over the bridge. A.rise; riseB.raise; raisesC.rise; raisesD.raise; rise (    )5.________ books every day ________ great fun. It also helps me learn about the world. A.Read; isB.Read; areC.Reading; isD.Reading; are B B A D C (    )6.Many children still like to eat junk food, ________ it is not good for their health. A.althoughB.soC.and (    )7.The river goes _________ the city and many people like to have a race to swim ________ it every summer. A.through, acrossB.across, throughC.through, throughD.across, across (    )8.__________ everyone is ready for the trip. A.It seemed thatB.It seems thatC.He seems thatD.She seemed that (    )9.Linda, could you please pour the water ________ the blender? A.onB.intoC.withD.for (    )10.We can’t ________ others, but we must ________ the old to make them hear us. A.shout to; shout at   B.shout at; shout to    C.shout to; shout to  D.shout at; shout at A A B B B 二、阅读理解 It’s autumn in America. Henry is in a restaurant. It’s raining hard. Henry likes autumn because the weather is usually cool. But sometimes Henry feels sad when it is raining. He is from China. He often misses his home, his parents and his friends on rainy days. But today everything is great. Henry is happy. It’s twelve o’clock now. All the Chinese people here are having a good time. Some are eating food. Some are talking happily. A young man is playing the guitar. The music is really good. There are five people around him. They are listening to him. A young woman is standing in front of a picture. There is a camera in her hand. She is going to take a photo of this picture. A boy is watching TV. It’s an action movie. A cat is lying near the TV set. Henry is surprised that it is sleeping! In a big chair is an old man. He is sitting quietly, watching the people in the restaurant. All of them are relaxed. (    )36.Where is Henry from? A.He’s from America.    B.He’s from China.    C.He’s from England. D.He’s from Africa. (    )37.Why does Henry like autumn? A.Because it’s raining. B.Because it’s usually cool. C.Because it’s usually cold. D.Because it’s usually sunny. (    )38.What is the young man doing? A.He is playing the guitar. B.He is standing in front of a picture. C.He is watching an action movie. D.He is sleeping. (    )39.How do the people in the restaurant feel? A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Relaxed. D.Tired. (    )40.Why is Henry surprised when he sees the cat sleeping in the restaurant? A.Because it’s raining.B.Because it’s very noisy there. C.Because it’s quiet there.D.Because Henry is happy. B B A C B 三、回答问题 I like spring in Yueyang very much. It’s sunny most of the time. Sometimes, it’s rainy and cloudy. It almost never snows in spring. When it’s sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. When it’s rainy, I do my homework, read books or play computer games at home. —Huang Yixin, 11, Hunan I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China. At the beginning of this spring, it is windy and it snows a lot. As time goes by, it becomes warmer and warmer. There are few clouds in the sky and we can see the sun. Now it rains sometimes, but only a little. —Zhao Xiaomu, 13, Jilin There is little rain in Xi’an in spring. It is snowy and cloudy when spring begins. Later, the weather changes. It becomes sunny and warm. This is the best time of a year. I like it very much. At the end of spring, the weather becomes hotter and hotter. The temperature reaches (达到) 30℃. People have to wear T-shirts. —Wu Yuanzhi, 13, Shaanxi 46.What do Huang Yixin and her friends like to do when the weather is sunny and windy?                                                                47.Where is Jilin, in the northeast of China or in the northwest of China?                                                                48.How’s the weather at the beginning of spring in Jilin?                                                                49.Which season does Wu Yuanzhi like?                                                                50.What is the temperature in Xi’an at the end of spring?                                                                They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.     Jilin/It is in the northeast of China./In the northeast of China. It is windy and it snows a lot.   Wu Yuanzhi likes spring./Spring.     The temperature/It reaches 30℃./30℃. C2 Writing 【话题分析】 本单元的话题为“天气”,要求能围绕这一话题写一篇有关天气情况、人们正在进行的活动和人们感受的短文。在写作过程中,首先要能准确使用描述天气的形容词及句型,并要能正确使用现在进行时描述人们正在进行的活动。 常用句型: How's the weather in...? What's the weather like in...? It's... The weather in...is... ...am/is/are doing sth. Now...are having a good time. 【写作实例】 “一轮皎洁月当空,佳节团圆欢笑多”。假如你是李华,Jane是你的笔友。今天是中秋节,请写一封信告诉Jane你如何度过中秋节,并根据以下提示完成本文。 内容包括:1.天气情况; 2.中秋节所做的事情; 3.你的感受。 【思路点拨】 【教材典句】 1、Climbing is hard...(SB,1b) 2、I’m sunbathing at the moment!(SA,2a) 3、...many people here are still in high spirits.(SB,1b) 4、Is the weather making Grandpa Sad ?(SA,1c) 【经典范文】 Dear Jane,   Today is our traditional Mid-Autumn Festival.   Getting together with our family is really exciting! It's a cool autumn night. The moon is shining in the sky.   We are eating a big dinner now. My grand-parents are looking at the moon. My parents are talking with each other. My younger brother is eating mooncakes at the moment. He is in high spirits!   When it is Mid-Autumn Festival, everyone is enjoying their wonderful time! The Mid-Autumn Festival makes everyone happy.   Yours,   Li Hua Thank You! Õ¾³¤ËزÄ(sc.chinaz.com) Õ¾³¤ËزÄ(sc.chinaz.com) Õ¾³¤ËزÄ(sc.chinaz.com) 2019 Õ¾³¤ËØ²Ä 38736.0 chi - Õ¾³¤ËزÄ(sc.chinaz.com) null 48336.0 $$

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