2025年中考英语考前热点话题押题卷（河南卷）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(河南专用)

2025年中考考前押题卷（河南卷） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．When will the plane take off? A．At 9 o’clock. B．At 11 o’clock. C．At 13:00. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hurry up. The plan will take off at eleven o’clock. B: Don’t worry. The reporter said that it had been put off because of the heavy rain. It will take off two hours later. 2．What does the man think of pop music? A．Peaceful and gentle. B．Loud and noisy. C．Quiet and smooth. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I like pop music best. I think it’s full of energy. What about you? B: I don’t like it. It’s loud and noisy. I prefer music that is quiet and gentle. 3．Who will give the English lesson today? A．Miss Li. B．Mr. Wang. C．Miss Song. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Miss Li is ill. Who will give us the English lesson today? B: I’m not sure. Maybe Mr. Wang will? A: No, Miss Song will. She’s coming to the classroom. 4．How can the man get to the supermarket? A．Walk two blocks and turn left. B．Walk two blocks and get to it. C．Walk to the second crossing and turn right. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a supermarket around here? B: Yes, there’s one not too far from here. Walk two blocks south and then turn left. A: And then what? B: Then look to the right. You will see the supermarket. 5．What are they going to do on Sunday? A．Have a picnic. B．Play tennis. C．Play computer games. 【答案】B 【原文】A: When do you want to play tennis? B: Let’s go right now. A: No, it’s Monday today. Why don’t we go on Sunday? B: OK. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where is Linda from? A．China. B．England. C．America. 7．What does Linda think of the activity? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Interesting. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】A: Hello, Linda. Did you know that the Dragon Boat Festival is coming? It’s one of Chinese traditional festivals. B: How do you usually celebrate it? There is no dragon boat festival in England. A: Well, we often eat Zongzi. It’s very delicious. B: Will you hold any activities? A: Yes, people often hold dragon boat racing. B: Sounds interesting. A: Of course. You can watch it with me then. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．Who does the boy want to buy the shoes for? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His sister. 9．How much are the shoes? A．15 dollars. B．25 dollars. C．50 dollars. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】A: Can I help you, sir? B: Yes. I want a pair of shoes for my Mom. Next Monday is her birthday. A: OK. Let me show you. How about this pair? B: It’s too big and I don’t like the color. A: What size do you need? B: Six and I want the blue one. A: Here you are. It’s fifty dollars. B: Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。 10．Who does Albert usually travel with? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His cousins. 11．What’s interesting for Albert during the trip? A．Seeing beautiful scenery.B．Meeting different people. C．Taking lots of photos. 12．How does Albert feel during his trips? A．Relaxed and pleased. B．Tired but pleased. C．Relaxed and interested. 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．A 【原文】 Hello, everyone. My name is Albert. I like traveling. I often travel with my friends. We often climb mountains or walk around in some beautiful towns. During the journey, we can meet different people and listen to different stories. It’s very interesting. But the most important reason for me to travel is that I can get away from work and the same environment. I don’t need to think about my work or unhappy experiences while traveling. I really feel relaxed and pleased. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 13．Where did the car accident happen yesterday evening? A．On Jian’an Road. B．On Zhongshan Road. C．On Zhongbei Road. 14．What were the students doing when the accident happened? A．Playing basketball. B．Playing football. C．Running. 15．What did the driver do after the accident? A．He sent the students to a hospital. B．He ran away at once. C．He gave the students treatment at once. 【答案】13．B 14．B 15．A 【原文】A: Have you read today’s newspaper? B: Yes, there was a car accident on Zhongshan Road yesterday evening. A: I’m sorry to hear that. How did it to happen? B: Two students were playing football on their way home. A car hit them and they were badly hurt. A: What did the driver do with them? B: He sent them to a hospital and the doctors gave and treatment at once. A: How are the students now? B: Both of them are out of danger now. A: I hope everything goes well for them. B: I hope so too. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 A． B． C． D． E. 16 →17 →18 →19 →20 【答案】 B D E A C 【原文】 Last October, Frank said his parents decided to go and stay in the mountains for a week. They wanted to go for long walks there, so they put all they needed in three big blue bags. They were very excited when their train arrived in the mountain village. It was cold, but the sun was very bright. That night they went to bed early. The next morning, Frank came to the window. The houses outside were all white. Frank’s parents were very surprised after they woke up. “What are we going to do?” Frank asked. “Let’s learn to skate!” Frank’s dad said. So they did and Frank loved it. At the end of the week, they were very good at skating. And then they had fun skating there. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hi! My name is Lily, and I’m your AI assistant (助手). I’m here to help with your problems. Post a message below if you need me. —Lily--------2025/3/29 14: 28: 57-------- Hi, Lily. I have a lot of exams coming up in several weeks, and I’m stressed out. I don’t know how I will study for all of them. What should I do? —Danny Hi, Danny. It’s common to feel stressed out about exams, but it’s important to remember you can do it! You can start by making a plan to study. It’s also important to take breaks and get enough rest so your brain has time to process the information. Remember, it’s better to study for a little bit each day instead of trying to learn everything all at once. Good luck with the exams! —Lily--------2025/3/29 14: 35: 36-------- Hi, Lily. I’m having trouble getting on with my classmates at school. I feel left out. What can I do? —Sophie Hi, Sophie. It’s a pity that you don’t get on well with your classmates, but remember you are not alone. One thing you can do is try to find common interests with your classmates. Don’t be afraid to reach out to others. You can join a club you enjoy and meet people with similar interests. Sometimes, it just takes a little time to make new friends. —Lily--------2025/3/29 14: 52: 38-------- 21．According to the passage, what is Lily? A．A student. B．An engineer. C．A teaching assistant. D．An AI helper. 22．How did Danny probably feel about his exams? A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Worried. D．Satisfied. 23．What did Lily advise Danny to do? ①To make a plan.    ②To get enough rest. ③To eat healthy food.    ④To learn everything at once. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 24．What was wrong with Sophie? A．She felt lonely. B．She was worried about her exams. C．She was different from others. D．She was afraid of her classmates. 25．Where can we probably find the passage? A．On a menu. B．On a website. C．In a storybook. D．In a dictionary. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇对话形式的记叙文，主要描述了Lily作为AI助手为Danny和Sophie提供关于考试压力和与同学相处问题的建议。 21．细节理解题。根据文章开头“Hi! My name is Lily, and I’m your AI assistant (助手).”可知，Lily是一个AI助手。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据Danny的留言“I have a lot of exams coming up in several weeks, and I’m stressed out. I don’t know how I will study for all of them.”可知，Danny对即将到来的考试感到压力很大，不知道如何准备，因此他可能感到担心。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Lily给Danny的建议“You can start by making a plan to study. It’s also important to take breaks and get enough rest so your brain has time to process the information.”可知，Lily建议Danny制定学习计划，并确保有足够的休息。没有提到“吃健康的食物”和“一次学完所有东西”。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据Sophie的留言“I’m having trouble getting on with my classmates at school. I feel left out.”可知，Sophie感到被同学孤立，感到孤独。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据文章的整体形式和内容，特别是对话的形式和Lily作为AI助手的身份，可以推断这篇文章可能出现在一个网站上，特别是提供在线帮助或咨询的网站。故选B。 B Have you eaten at a fast-food restaurant lately? Many restaurants serve much bigger portions of food than they used to serve. A portion is the amount of food that you get when you order. For example, in the 1950s, a portion of French fries was about 2.4 ounces (1盎司约等于28克). Today’s portion can be as high as 7 ounces or more. In the 1950s, a regular soda was 8 ounces. Today, that size soda is more likely to be 24 ounces. Why does it matter if portion sizes are bigger now? Isn’t that a good thing for customers? Not, if you want to eat a healthy diet. Bigger portions have more food in them, and the more food you eat, the more calories (卡路里) your body gets. If you eat a lot of fast food, you are probably getting much more calories than you need, and those calories may not be healthy calories. Here is just one example: A meal with a large burger, fries, and a soda at one major fast-food restaurant has 1,200 calories. That is one-half to three-quarters of the number of calories most kids should eat in one day. That meal has a lot of fat and salt without a lot of the vitamins and minerals (矿物质) that your body needs. So, that meal gives you a lot of calories but not much nutrition (营养). You can enjoy fast food sometimes without overeating. Most restaurant menus tell you the number of calories in each item. Look for a food choice with a lower number of calories. When you do order fried foods or other high-fat foods, order a small portion. You will still enjoy the taste! Don’t eat too quickly—it takes your brain up to twenty minutes to realize that your stomach is full. So eat your food more slowly to give your brain time to catch up. Then, you will feel satisfied with less food. And remember that fast food is best if you have it as a treat once in a while—not every day. 26．Which is TRUE about the people in the 1950s according to Paragraph 1? A．They never ate fast food. B．They didn’t have enough fast food. C．They ate less fast food than we do. D．They ate clean and healthy fast food. 27．How many calories should most kids eat in one day? A．2400—3200. B．1200—2000. C．2000—2800. D．1600—2400. 28．Which of the following produces many unhealthy calories? A．Vitamins. B．Fat. C．Water. D．Minerals. 29．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．You can enjoy fast food sometimes without overeating. B．Look for a food choice with a lower number of calories. C．Fast food is best if you have it as a treat all year round. D．It takes your brain time to catch up with the taste of food. 30．What is the author’s purpose for writing this passage? A．To advertise larger portions of fast food. B．To advise readers to eat fast food wisely. C．To show our brains help us enjoy fast food. D．To tell readers about the nutrition of fast food. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了快餐店食物分量的变化及其对人们健康的影响。 26．细节理解题。根据“For example, in the 1950s, a portion of French fries was about 2.4 ounces (1盎司约等于28克). Today’s portion can be as high as 7 ounces or more. In the 1950s, a regular soda was 8 ounces. Today, that size soda is more likely to be 24 ounces.”可知，与20世纪50年代相比，现在快餐店提供的食物分量要大得多，这暗示了当时人们吃的快餐分量比现在小，即他们吃的快餐比现在少。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“A meal with a large burger, fries, and a soda at one major fast-food restaurant has 1,200 calories. That is one-half to three-quarters of the number of calories most kids should eat in one day.”可知，一份包含大汉堡、薯条和汽水的快餐餐点含有1200卡路里，这大约是大多数孩子一天所需卡路里的一半到四分之三。由此可以推断，大多数孩子一天所需的卡路里应该在1600到2400之间。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“That meal has a lot of fat and salt without a lot of the vitamins and minerals (矿物质) that your body needs. So, that meal gives you a lot of calories but not much nutrition (营养).”可知，快餐中脂肪和盐分含量高，但缺乏营养，因此“fat”属于不健康卡路里来源，故选B。 29．主旨大意题。根据“You can enjoy fast food sometimes without overeating.”可知，第三段整体围绕“如何适量享用快餐”展开，如选择低热量食物、小份量、慢食等。选项A“有时你可以在不暴饮暴食的情况下享受快餐。”概括了段落主旨，故选A。 30．推理判断题。整篇文章都在讨论快餐店食物分量的变化及其对人们健康的影响，并提供了如何在享受快餐的同时保持健康的建议。因此，作者的目的是建议读者明智地吃快餐。故选B。 C Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th,2025. But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up (点亮) China’s way forward. Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time, there was not much advanced technology or many resources. The task felt almost impossible. But he and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families. Huang Xuhua left his hometown for many years. During the design process, they met a lot of problems. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools like abacuses (算盘) to calculate (计算) and do experiments with great effort. Another important problem was to make sure the submarine was stable (稳定的) underwater. After many tests, they slowly solved these problems. Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and devotion (奉献) won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, when we think of him, we know that his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on. 31．What does the underlined word “contacting” mean in Chinese? A．友谊 B．合作 C．联系 D．谈判 32．What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about? A．It took only several years to develop China’s first nuclear submarine successfully. B．Developing China’s first nuclear submarine was a difficult process full of challenges. C．Developing China’s first nuclear submarine mainly depended on advanced technology. D．It was easy to develop China’s first nuclear submarine with the help of foreign experts. 33．When was China’s first nuclear submarine developed successfully? A．In the 1950s. B．In the 1960s. C．In the 1970s. D．In the 1980s. 34．Which of the following words can best describe Huang Xuhua? A．Brave and cold-hearted. B．Creative and humorous. C．Curious and responsible. D．Devoted and hard-working. 35．What can we know from the passage? A．Huang Xuhua cared about his family very much. B．Huang Xuhua has a deep love for his home country. C．Huang Xuhua wanted to develop nuclear submarines at an early age. D．Huang Xuhua stopped working after the success of the first nuclear submarine. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国伟大科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，特别是他在中国核潜艇研发过程中的卓越贡献，展现了他的奉献精神与爱国情怀。 31．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families.”可知，为了保密，他们停止了与外界的接触，包括他们的家人。因此，“contacting”在此处的意思是“联系”。故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines, it was a very difficult job...”以及第四段“During the design process, they met a lot of problems.”可知，这两段主要讲述了中国第一艘核潜艇的研发过程充满了挑战，是一个艰难的过程。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully.”可知，中国第一艘核潜艇是在20世纪70年代成功研发的。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“His hard work and devotion won him many honors”以及全文对黄旭华的描述，可以看出他是一个敬业且勤奋的人，为中国的核潜艇事业做出了巨大贡献。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge.”以及全文对黄旭华爱国情怀和奉献精神的描述，可以推断出黄旭华对他的祖国有着深厚的爱。故选B。 D China is taking big steps to help people stay healthy. The government recently announced it will open more special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hospitals. 36 At a press meeting (新闻发布会) in Beijing, Lei Haichao from the National Health Commission (NHC) said the plan is part of a new health-first strategy (策略). 37 Many people shared funny posts and drew cartoons about exercising and eating healthy. Why does it matter? Over half of Chinese adults are now overweight. If nothing changes, this number could rise to 70% by 2030. Being overweight can lead to health problems like diabetes (糖尿病). 38 Weight clinics are a key part of this plan. Besides clinics, many cities also take the responsibility and build millions of sports parks and walking paths for citizens. More Chinese people are exercising outdoors. 39 . New dietary guides (饮食指南) suggest healthy meals for different cities, such as steamed (蒸) fish with millet rice (小米饭) and vegetables in central China, and fresh seafood with vegetables in the south. People are choosing foods with less sugar and oil. Even holiday snacks like mooncakes are now smaller and healthier. Doctors mix old Chinese recipes(食谱) with modern science. 40 Keeping healthy isn’t just about weight but eating well, moving more, and feeling happy. With these methods mentioned above, China hopes to build a healthier future for everyone. A．Food habits are changing, too. B．The news quickly gained (获得) popularity online. C．To solve this, China started a three-year “weight management” activity in 2024. D．For example, Shanxi noodles now have more vegetables and tofu. E．These clinics use doctors, food experts, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to help people lose weight safely. 【答案】36．E 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国为帮助人们保持健康所采取的一系列措施，包括开设体重管理诊所、推广健康饮食和运动等措施。 36．根据前文“The government recently announced it will open more special ‘weight clinics (诊所)’ in hospitals.”可知，空格处应进一步说明这些体重诊所的作用或特点。选项E“这些诊所聘请医生、食品专家和中医来帮助人们安全减肥。”符合语境。故选E。 37．根据后文“Many people shared funny posts and drew cartoons about exercising and eating healthy.”可知，空格处应说明这一消息的传播情况。选项B“这一消息很快在网上流行起来。”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据前文“Being overweight can lead to health problems like diabetes (糖尿病).”和“Weight clinics are a key part of this plan. Besides clinics, many cities also take the responsibility and build millions of sports parks and walking paths for citizens. More Chinese people are exercising outdoors.”可知，空格处应说明为解决超重问题所采取的措施。选项C“为了解决这一问题，中国在2024年启动了一项为期三年的‘体重管理’活动。”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据“ New dietary guides (饮食指南) suggest healthy meals for different cities, such as steamed (蒸) fish with millet rice (小米饭) and vegetables in central China, and fresh seafood with vegetables in the south.”可知，说的是人们饮食习惯的具体变化。选项A“饮食习惯也在改变。”符合语境。故选A。 40．根据前文“Doctors mix old Chinese recipes (食谱) with modern science. ”可知，空格处应举例说明这种结合的具体表现。选项D“例如，现在的山西面有更多的蔬菜和豆腐”符合语境，符合该段关于饮食变化的主题。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some old Chinese inventions have won wide 41 around the world. Recently, a British woman used an ancient Chinese invention to help her son 42 a math problem. Dr. Mantri grew up in India. She was taught 43 to use an abacus (算盘) to solve math problems when she was young. After noticing that her 44 Dhruv had great difficulty with math, she 45 using the same ancient Chinese tool to help him after school. “My son was in Grade 5 when I noticed he was 46 in math.” said Dr. Mantri, “I would ask him 47 very easy like ‘35–13=?’, but he couldn’t work it out.” “I never thought I would teach him to use such an old tool 48 I realized I could try the Chinese abacus. It is a useful 49 to help kids better understand numbers and basic calculations (计算). Very soon I saw the results. After six days, Dhruv started to make progress 50 with the help of the abacus. He even performed with the abacus at a school meeting where some parents came to 51 advice on using it to help their kids.” Known as the fifth invention of ancient China, Chinese abacus is also 52 as the earliest computer. It helped people solve many math problems in ancient China. As long as you 53 the rules, you can easily use it. Sometimes, just move one bead (算珠), then 54 bead, and you will get the answer. What a (an) 55 tool! So far, the Chinese abacus has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage of human beings (人类非物质文化遗产) for 10 years ever since 2013. 41．A．advantage B．background C．doubt D．popularity 42．A．deal with B．part with C．agree with D．compete with 43．A．what B．how C．where D．when 44．A．worker B．student C．son D．teacher 45．A．enjoyed B．started C．finished D．practiced 46．A．creative B．weak C．talented D．successful 47．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 48．A．after B．when C．until D．since 49．A．sign B．report C．method D．symbol 50．A．politely B．loudly C．bravely D．rapidly 51．A．care for B．leave for C．ask for D．pay for 52．A．cost B．caught C．covered D．considered 53．A．repeat B．reuse C．remind D．remember 54．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 55．A．magic B．terrible C．awful D．simple 【答案】 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．D 51．C 52．D 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位印度裔的英国女士Mantri博士，用中国的古老发明算盘来帮助她儿子解决数学难题的故事，展现了算盘这一古老工具在现代教育中的实用价值。 41．句意：一些古老的中国发明在世界各地广受欢迎。 advantage优点；background背景；doubt怀疑；popularity流行，受欢迎。根据“Some old Chinese inventions have won wide...around the world.”可知，此处指古老的中国发明在世界各地广受欢迎，win wide popularity“广受欢迎”。故选D。 42．句意：最近，一位英国妇女使用了一项古老的中国发明来帮助她的儿子解决数学问题。 deal with处理，解决；part with与……分开；agree with同意；compete with与……竞争。根据“a math problem”可知，此处指帮助儿子解决数学问题。故选A。 43．句意：她年轻时被教导如何使用算盘来解决数学问题。 what什么；how如何；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“She was taught...to use an abacus (算盘) to solve math problems”可知，此处指被教导如何使用算盘。故选B。 44．句意：在注意到她的儿子Dhruv在数学上有很大的困难后，她开始在放学后使用同样的古老的中国工具来帮助他。 worker工人；student学生；son儿子；teacher老师。根据后文“My son was in Grade 5 when I noticed he was...in math.”可知，Dhruv是她的儿子。故选C。 45．句意：在注意到她的儿子Dhruv在数学上有很大的困难后，她开始在放学后使用同样的古老的中国工具来帮助他。 enjoyed喜欢；started开始；finished完成；practiced练习。根据“After noticing that her...Dhruv had great difficulty with math, she...using the same ancient Chinese tool to help him after school.”可知，此处指注意到儿子的困难后开始用算盘帮助儿子。故选B。 46．句意：“当我注意到我儿子数学很弱时，他已经上五年级了。”Mantri博士说。 creative有创造力的；weak弱的；talented有天赋的；successful成功的。根据后文“I would ask him...very easy like ‘35–13=?’, but he couldn’t work it out.”可知，儿子的数学很弱。故选B。 47．句意：“我会问他一些很简单的问题，比如‘35-13=？’，但他算不出来。” something某事，某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“I would ask him...very easy like ‘35–13=?’”可知，此处指问他一些很简单的问题，句子是肯定句，应用something。故选A。 48．句意：“我从来没想过我会教他使用这样一个古老的工具，直到我意识到我可以试试中国的算盘。” after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到；since自从。根据“I never thought I would teach him to use such an old tool...I realized I could try the Chinese abacus.”可知，此处指直到意识到可以试试中国的算盘，才想到教儿子用算盘。故选C。 49．句意：这是一种帮助孩子们更好地理解数字和基本计算的有用方法。 sign标志；report报告；method方法；symbol象征。根据“It is a useful...to help kids better understand numbers and basic calculations (计算).”可知，此处指算盘是帮助孩子们更好地理解数字和基本计算的有用方法。故选C。 50．句意：六天后，在算盘的帮助下，Dhruv开始迅速取得进步。 politely礼貌地；loudly大声地；bravely勇敢地；rapidly迅速地。根据“make progress...with the help of the abacus.”可知，此处指在算盘的帮助下迅速取得进步。故选D。 51．句意：他甚至在一次家长会上用算盘表演，一些家长来请教如何使用它来帮助他们的孩子。 care for关心；leave for前往；ask for请求，要求；pay for支付。根据“some parents came to...advice on using it to help their kids”可知，是指家长请教如何使用算盘来帮助他们的孩子。故选C。 52．句意：中国算盘被称为中国古代的第五大发明，也被认为是世界上最早的计算机。 cost花费；caught抓住；covered覆盖；considered认为。根据“Chinese abacus is also...as the earliest computer”可知，此处指中国算盘被认为是世界上最早的计算机，be considered as“被认为是”。故选D。 53．句意：只要你记住规则，你就可以很容易地使用它。 repeat重复；reuse重复使用；remind提醒；remember记住。根据“As long as you...the rules, you can easily use it.”可知，此处指记住规则，就可以很容易地使用算盘。故选D。 54．句意：有时候，只要移动一颗算珠，再移动另一颗算珠，你就会得到答案。 other其他的，后接名词复数；another三者或三者以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物，相当于other+名词复数。根据“Sometimes, just move one bead (算珠), then...bead”可知，此处指再移动另一颗算珠，应用another。故选B。 55．句意：多么神奇的工具啊！ magic神奇的；terrible糟糕的；awful可怕的；simple简单的。根据“What a (an)...tool!”以及前文描述可知，算盘很神奇。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 see   modern   clothes   won   good   abroad   them   including   kick   program On January 28,2025, a special performance called “Yangge Bot” directed by Zhang Yimou, surprised people all over the world at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), which is one of the most amazing 56 in China. The show mixed traditional Chinese Yangge dance with 57 robot technologies. Dressed in colorful 58 , robots danced Yangge joyfully on the stage. Yangge is a folk dance from northeastern China, which is often 59 during festivals. These robots can spin (旋转) handkerchiefs (手绢) and 60 their legs just like humans. They understand music and learn dance movements (动作) through AI and move safely. These robots were developed by a Chinese robotic company, Unitree. The company is also known to make other machines, 61 robotic cows, doglike and human-like robots. You can see 62 everywhere in the public places in the big cities. Hotels, restaurants and parks with these robots provide 63 service than before. Thanks to these advanced (先进的) technologies, the wonderful show has 64 many people’s hearts. Since it was on TV, it has been a hot topic online for people at home and 65 . It has truly brought a new and exciting feeling to the Spring Festival Gala. 【答案】 56．programs 57．modern 58．clothes 59．seen 60．kick 61．including 62．them 63．better 64．won 65．abroad 【导语】本文主要讲了2025年1月28日，张艺谋导演的一场名为“秧歌机器人”的特别表演在春晚上让全世界的人们都感到惊讶，介绍了这个表演的内容，以及表演中使用的机器人是一家中国机器人公司研发的，还介绍了这种机器人在大城市公共场所的应用，最后说这个精彩的节目赢得了许多人的心，在网上成为一个热门话题。 56．句意：2025年1月28日，张艺谋导演的一场名为“秧歌机器人”的特别表演在春晚上让全世界的人们都感到惊讶，这是中国最令人惊叹的节目之一。根据“at the Spring Festival Gala”及备选词汇，可知，春晚是一个节目，one of+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，所以此空填名词复数programs“节目”。故填programs。 57．句意：这个节目将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术结合在一起。根据“robot technologies”及备选词汇，可知，此处介绍机器人技术，要用形容词modern作定语，表示“现代的”。故填modern。 58．句意：机器人穿着五颜六色的衣服，在舞台上欢快地跳着秧歌。根据“Dressed in colorful”及备选词汇，可知，穿着五颜六色的衣服，in+衣物，表示“穿着”，所以此空填名词clothes“衣服”。故填clothes。 59．句意：秧歌是中国东北的一种民间舞蹈，经常在节日里看到。根据“Yangge is a folk dance from northeastern China”及备选词汇，可知，秧歌是一种民间舞蹈，经常在节日里看到，主语Yangge与谓语see之间是被动关系，要用被动语态be done的结构，所以此空填过去分词seen。故填seen。 60．句意：这些机器人可以像人类一样旋转手帕和踢腿。根据“spin (旋转) handkerchiefs”及备选词汇，可知，机器人可以像人类一样旋转手帕和踢腿，情态动词can后接动词原形，所以此空填kick“踢”。故填kick。 61．句意：该公司还以制造其他机器而闻名，包括机器牛、狗形机器人和人形机器人。根据“robotic cows, doglike and human-like robots”及备选词汇，可知，此处举例说明还制造了哪些机器，including“包括”，介词，后接宾语。故填including。 62．句意：在大城市的公共场所随处可见。根据“You can see…everywhere in the public places in the big cities”及备选词汇，可知，在大城市的公共场所随处可见它们，此处不是指某个人，要用代词them指代上文提到的machines。故填them。 63．句意：有这些机器人的酒店、餐厅和公园提供的服务比以前更好了。根据“than before”及备选词汇，可知，此处要用比较级，表示“比以前提供的服务更好了”，所以此空填good的比较级better。故填better。 64．句意：多亏了这些先进的技术，这个精彩的节目赢得了许多人的心。根据“the wonderful show has…many people’s hearts”及备选词汇，可知，这个精彩的节目赢得了许多人的心，动词短语win one’s heart“赢得某人的心”，has+过去分词，表示现在完成时结构，所以此空填won。故填won。 65．句意：自从它在电视上播出以来，它一直是国内外人们在网上热议的话题。根据“it has been a hot topic online for people at home and”及备选词汇，可知，这个节目是国内外人们热议的话题，at home and abroad“国内外”。故填abroad。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 AI (人工智能) is part of our everyday lives. Some educators worry that AI could stop students from learning 66 their own. Should students use AI? Here are some ideas. Dylan Patel,15 Many fear that AI can be used as 67 cheating (作弊) tool. But people are always making better ways to stop it. AI can work with teachers, too. It can help teachers create data-driven (数据驱动) lesson plans. Nobody has to fall behind in class! And AI can provide support for students. AI is here to stay. Either you move with the times, 68 the times will move without you! Harper Carroll,14 We shouldn’t introduce AI into schools for a few reasons. On the one hand, human connection is important. AI programs just feed students the information. But teachers know how 69 help students develop skills. On the other hand, we must think of the cost to schools. Technology 70 developing fast. Many wouldn’t be able to afford the latest technology, and that’s not fair to students. 【答案】66．on 67．a 68．or 69．to 70．is 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以网络评论的形式展示了两名中学生对人工智能的看法。 66．句意：一些教育工作者担心，人工智能会阻止学生自主学习。根据“Some educators worry that AI could stop students from learning...their own.”可知，科学家担心的是人工智能会阻止学生自主学习。on one’s own“独自”，故填on。 67．句意：许多人担心人工智能会被用作作弊工具。空后“cheating (作弊) tool”为名词单数，首次出现且为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词“a”，意为“一个”，符合语境。故填a。 68．句意：要么你与时俱进，要么时代抛弃你！连词短语either... or...意为“要么……要么……”，表示选择，符合语境。故填or。 69．句意：但教师知道如何帮助学生发展技能。分析句子结构后可知，此处为特殊疑问词+to do结构。故填to。 70．句意：技术正在飞速发展。根据“Technology... developing fast.”可知，此句为现在进行时，应填be动词，主语Technology为单数，故填is。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Zhou Miao: Hi, Tom! 71 Tom: I am reading an article about animals. Many animals lost their homes because people cut down too many trees. Zhou Miao: 72 I think everyone should do something to protect the environment. Tom: That’s right. But we are students. What can we do? Zhou Miao: A lot of things. 73 Tom: That’s easy. We can also turn off the lights when we leave the room. Zhou Miao: Yes. 74 Tom: By planting more trees. Trees can stop the air pollution and make the air clean and fresh. Zhou Miao: Oh, the Tree Planting Day is coming next Sunday. I want to plant some trees in the West Hill. 75 Tom: Sure. We can go there by bus together. It’s convenient. Zhou Miao: OK. That’s a deal. 【答案】71．What’re you reading? 72．Environment is a big problem for us. 73．We can start by saving water and recycling. 74．How can we make the air better? 75．Would you like to go with me? 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕怎样保护环境展开。 71．根据答语“I am reading an article about animals. ”可知，此句应该是问对方看什么书。故填What’re you reading? 72．根据“I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.”可知，此句应该是说环境是个大问题。故填Environment is a big problem for us. 73．根据上句“A lot of things.”和答语“That’s easy.”可知，此句是列举一些简单的保护环境的方法，如节约用水和循环使用。故填We can start by saving water and recycling. 74．根据答语“By planting more trees. Trees can stop the air pollution and make the air clean and fresh.”可知，此句是问如何让空气变得更好。故填How can we make the air better? 75．根据上句“I want to plant some trees in the West Hill.”和答语“Sure”可知，此句是问对方是否愿意一起去种树。故填Would you like to go with me? 六、书面表达（20分） 76．初中三年校园生活丰富多彩，有些活动一定令你难忘。近期，学校英文俱乐部正在组织题为“The School Activity I Will Never Forget”的征文比赛。请根据提示， 写一篇短文参赛。 1. Which school activity will you never forget? 2. What did you do in this school activity? 3. What have you learned from it? 注意： ▲词数：100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 ▲文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； ▲文章必须包含所给提示问题，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The School Activity I Will Never Forget    In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. Among them, the sports meeting last autumn is the most unforgettable one.     I took part in the 800-meter race. Before the race, I felt very nervous. My classmates cheered for me, which made me feel more confident. When the race began, I ran as fast as I could. However, I fell down halfway. Just when I wanted to give up, I heard my teachers and classmates shouting my name. Their encouragement gave me the strength to stand up and keep running. Finally, I crossed the finish line.     From this activity, I’ve learned that never giving up is the key to success. And I also know the power of support from others. It will always stay in my memory. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：以“一般过去时”为主。 ③ 提示：写作要点明确，需回答难忘的校园活动是什么、在活动中做了什么以及从中学到了什么，要适当发挥，使文章连贯生动。    [写作步骤] 第一步，承接题目给定内容，引出要描述的校园活动。 第二步，先点明难忘的活动是秋季运动会，接着用一般过去时详细叙述参加800米赛跑的过程，包括赛前紧张、赛中摔倒又坚持等情节。 第三步，用一般现在时总结从活动中获得的“永不放弃是成功关键”以及感受到他人支持力量的感悟，完成文章收尾。   [亮点词汇] ① take part in 参加 ② cheer for 为……加油 ③ give up 放弃 ④ the key to success 成功的关键    [高分句型] ① My classmates cheered for me, which made me feel more confident.（which引导非限制性定语从句，） ② Just when I wanted to give up, I heard my teachers and classmates shouting my name.（when引导时间状语从句） ③ From this activity, I’ve learned that never giving up is the key to success.（that引导宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前押题卷（河南卷） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．When will the plane take off? A．At 9 o’clock. B．At 11 o’clock. C．At 13:00. 2．What does the man think of pop music? A．Peaceful and gentle. B．Loud and noisy. C．Quiet and smooth. 3．Who will give the English lesson today? A．Miss Li. B．Mr. Wang. C．Miss Song. 4．How can the man get to the supermarket? A．Walk two blocks and turn left. B．Walk two blocks and get to it. C．Walk to the second crossing and turn right. 5．What are they going to do on Sunday? A．Have a picnic. B．Play tennis. C．Play computer games. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where is Linda from? A．China. B．England. C．America. 7．What does Linda think of the activity? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．Who does the boy want to buy the shoes for? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His sister. 9．How much are the shoes? A．15 dollars. B．25 dollars. C．50 dollars. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。 10．Who does Albert usually travel with? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His cousins. 11．What’s interesting for Albert during the trip? A．Seeing beautiful scenery.B．Meeting different people. C．Taking lots of photos. 12．How does Albert feel during his trips? A．Relaxed and pleased. B．Tired but pleased. C．Relaxed and interested. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 13．Where did the car accident happen yesterday evening? A．On Jian’an Road. B．On Zhongshan Road. C．On Zhongbei Road. 14．What were the students doing when the accident happened? A．Playing basketball. B．Playing football. C．Running. 15．What did the driver do after the accident? A．He sent the students to a hospital. B．He ran away at once. C．He gave the students treatment at once. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 A． B． C． D． E. 16 →17 →18 →19 →20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hi! My name is Lily, and I’m your AI assistant (助手). I’m here to help with your problems. Post a message below if you need me. —Lily--------2025/3/29 14: 28: 57-------- Hi, Lily. I have a lot of exams coming up in several weeks, and I’m stressed out. I don’t know how I will study for all of them. What should I do? —Danny Hi, Danny. It’s common to feel stressed out about exams, but it’s important to remember you can do it! You can start by making a plan to study. It’s also important to take breaks and get enough rest so your brain has time to process the information. Remember, it’s better to study for a little bit each day instead of trying to learn everything all at once. Good luck with the exams! —Lily--------2025/3/29 14: 35: 36-------- Hi, Lily. I’m having trouble getting on with my classmates at school. I feel left out. What can I do? —Sophie Hi, Sophie. It’s a pity that you don’t get on well with your classmates, but remember you are not alone. One thing you can do is try to find common interests with your classmates. Don’t be afraid to reach out to others. You can join a club you enjoy and meet people with similar interests. Sometimes, it just takes a little time to make new friends. —Lily--------2025/3/29 14: 52: 38-------- 21．According to the passage, what is Lily? A．A student. B．An engineer. C．A teaching assistant. D．An AI helper. 22．How did Danny probably feel about his exams? A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Worried. D．Satisfied. 23．What did Lily advise Danny to do? ①To make a plan.    ②To get enough rest. ③To eat healthy food.    ④To learn everything at once. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 24．What was wrong with Sophie? A．She felt lonely. B．She was worried about her exams. C．She was different from others. D．She was afraid of her classmates. 25．Where can we probably find the passage? A．On a menu. B．On a website. C．In a storybook. D．In a dictionary. B Have you eaten at a fast-food restaurant lately? Many restaurants serve much bigger portions of food than they used to serve. A portion is the amount of food that you get when you order. For example, in the 1950s, a portion of French fries was about 2.4 ounces (1盎司约等于28克). Today’s portion can be as high as 7 ounces or more. In the 1950s, a regular soda was 8 ounces. Today, that size soda is more likely to be 24 ounces. Why does it matter if portion sizes are bigger now? Isn’t that a good thing for customers? Not, if you want to eat a healthy diet. Bigger portions have more food in them, and the more food you eat, the more calories (卡路里) your body gets. If you eat a lot of fast food, you are probably getting much more calories than you need, and those calories may not be healthy calories. Here is just one example: A meal with a large burger, fries, and a soda at one major fast-food restaurant has 1,200 calories. That is one-half to three-quarters of the number of calories most kids should eat in one day. That meal has a lot of fat and salt without a lot of the vitamins and minerals (矿物质) that your body needs. So, that meal gives you a lot of calories but not much nutrition (营养). You can enjoy fast food sometimes without overeating. Most restaurant menus tell you the number of calories in each item. Look for a food choice with a lower number of calories. When you do order fried foods or other high-fat foods, order a small portion. You will still enjoy the taste! Don’t eat too quickly—it takes your brain up to twenty minutes to realize that your stomach is full. So eat your food more slowly to give your brain time to catch up. Then, you will feel satisfied with less food. And remember that fast food is best if you have it as a treat once in a while—not every day. 26．Which is TRUE about the people in the 1950s according to Paragraph 1? A．They never ate fast food. B．They didn’t have enough fast food. C．They ate less fast food than we do. D．They ate clean and healthy fast food. 27．How many calories should most kids eat in one day? A．2400—3200. B．1200—2000. C．2000—2800. D．1600—2400. 28．Which of the following produces many unhealthy calories? A．Vitamins. B．Fat. C．Water. D．Minerals. 29．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．You can enjoy fast food sometimes without overeating. B．Look for a food choice with a lower number of calories. C．Fast food is best if you have it as a treat all year round. D．It takes your brain time to catch up with the taste of food. 30．What is the author’s purpose for writing this passage? A．To advertise larger portions of fast food. B．To advise readers to eat fast food wisely. C．To show our brains help us enjoy fast food. D．To tell readers about the nutrition of fast food. C Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th,2025. But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up (点亮) China’s way forward. Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time, there was not much advanced technology or many resources. The task felt almost impossible. But he and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families. Huang Xuhua left his hometown for many years. During the design process, they met a lot of problems. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools like abacuses (算盘) to calculate (计算) and do experiments with great effort. Another important problem was to make sure the submarine was stable (稳定的) underwater. After many tests, they slowly solved these problems. Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and devotion (奉献) won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, when we think of him, we know that his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on. 31．What does the underlined word “contacting” mean in Chinese? A．友谊 B．合作 C．联系 D．谈判 32．What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about? A．It took only several years to develop China’s first nuclear submarine successfully. B．Developing China’s first nuclear submarine was a difficult process full of challenges. C．Developing China’s first nuclear submarine mainly depended on advanced technology. D．It was easy to develop China’s first nuclear submarine with the help of foreign experts. 33．When was China’s first nuclear submarine developed successfully? A．In the 1950s. B．In the 1960s. C．In the 1970s. D．In the 1980s. 34．Which of the following words can best describe Huang Xuhua? A．Brave and cold-hearted. B．Creative and humorous. C．Curious and responsible. D．Devoted and hard-working. 35．What can we know from the passage? A．Huang Xuhua cared about his family very much. B．Huang Xuhua has a deep love for his home country. C．Huang Xuhua wanted to develop nuclear submarines at an early age. D．Huang Xuhua stopped working after the success of the first nuclear submarine. D China is taking big steps to help people stay healthy. The government recently announced it will open more special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hospitals. 36 At a press meeting (新闻发布会) in Beijing, Lei Haichao from the National Health Commission (NHC) said the plan is part of a new health-first strategy (策略). 37 Many people shared funny posts and drew cartoons about exercising and eating healthy. Why does it matter? Over half of Chinese adults are now overweight. If nothing changes, this number could rise to 70% by 2030. Being overweight can lead to health problems like diabetes (糖尿病). 38 Weight clinics are a key part of this plan. Besides clinics, many cities also take the responsibility and build millions of sports parks and walking paths for citizens. More Chinese people are exercising outdoors. 39 . New dietary guides (饮食指南) suggest healthy meals for different cities, such as steamed (蒸) fish with millet rice (小米饭) and vegetables in central China, and fresh seafood with vegetables in the south. People are choosing foods with less sugar and oil. Even holiday snacks like mooncakes are now smaller and healthier. Doctors mix old Chinese recipes(食谱) with modern science. 40 Keeping healthy isn’t just about weight but eating well, moving more, and feeling happy. With these methods mentioned above, China hopes to build a healthier future for everyone. A．Food habits are changing, too. B．The news quickly gained (获得) popularity online. C．To solve this, China started a three-year “weight management” activity in 2024. D．For example, Shanxi noodles now have more vegetables and tofu. E．These clinics use doctors, food experts, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to help people lose weight safely. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some old Chinese inventions have won wide 41 around the world. Recently, a British woman used an ancient Chinese invention to help her son 42 a math problem. Dr. Mantri grew up in India. She was taught 43 to use an abacus (算盘) to solve math problems when she was young. After noticing that her 44 Dhruv had great difficulty with math, she 45 using the same ancient Chinese tool to help him after school. “My son was in Grade 5 when I noticed he was 46 in math.” said Dr. Mantri, “I would ask him 47 very easy like ‘35–13=?’, but he couldn’t work it out.” “I never thought I would teach him to use such an old tool 48 I realized I could try the Chinese abacus. It is a useful 49 to help kids better understand numbers and basic calculations (计算). Very soon I saw the results. After six days, Dhruv started to make progress 50 with the help of the abacus. He even performed with the abacus at a school meeting where some parents came to 51 advice on using it to help their kids.” Known as the fifth invention of ancient China, Chinese abacus is also 52 as the earliest computer. It helped people solve many math problems in ancient China. As long as you 53 the rules, you can easily use it. Sometimes, just move one bead (算珠), then 54 bead, and you will get the answer. What a (an) 55 tool! So far, the Chinese abacus has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage of human beings (人类非物质文化遗产) for 10 years ever since 2013. 41．A．advantage B．background C．doubt D．popularity 42．A．deal with B．part with C．agree with D．compete with 43．A．what B．how C．where D．when 44．A．worker B．student C．son D．teacher 45．A．enjoyed B．started C．finished D．practiced 46．A．creative B．weak C．talented D．successful 47．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 48．A．after B．when C．until D．since 49．A．sign B．report C．method D．symbol 50．A．politely B．loudly C．bravely D．rapidly 51．A．care for B．leave for C．ask for D．pay for 52．A．cost B．caught C．covered D．considered 53．A．repeat B．reuse C．remind D．remember 54．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 55．A．magic B．terrible C．awful D．simple 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 see   modern   clothes   won   good   abroad   them   including   kick   program On January 28,2025, a special performance called “Yangge Bot” directed by Zhang Yimou, surprised people all over the world at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), which is one of the most amazing 56 in China. The show mixed traditional Chinese Yangge dance with 57 robot technologies. Dressed in colorful 58 , robots danced Yangge joyfully on the stage. Yangge is a folk dance from northeastern China, which is often 59 during festivals. These robots can spin (旋转) handkerchiefs (手绢) and 60 their legs just like humans. They understand music and learn dance movements (动作) through AI and move safely. These robots were developed by a Chinese robotic company, Unitree. The company is also known to make other machines, 61 robotic cows, doglike and human-like robots. You can see 62 everywhere in the public places in the big cities. Hotels, restaurants and parks with these robots provide 63 service than before. Thanks to these advanced (先进的) technologies, the wonderful show has 64 many people’s hearts. Since it was on TV, it has been a hot topic online for people at home and 65 . It has truly brought a new and exciting feeling to the Spring Festival Gala. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 AI (人工智能) is part of our everyday lives. Some educators worry that AI could stop students from learning 66 their own. Should students use AI? Here are some ideas. Dylan Patel,15 Many fear that AI can be used as 67 cheating (作弊) tool. But people are always making better ways to stop it. AI can work with teachers, too. It can help teachers create data-driven (数据驱动) lesson plans. Nobody has to fall behind in class! And AI can provide support for students. AI is here to stay. Either you move with the times, 68 the times will move without you! Harper Carroll,14 We shouldn’t introduce AI into schools for a few reasons. On the one hand, human connection is important. AI programs just feed students the information. But teachers know how 69 help students develop skills. On the other hand, we must think of the cost to schools. Technology 70 developing fast. Many wouldn’t be able to afford the latest technology, and that’s not fair to students. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Zhou Miao: Hi, Tom! 71 Tom: I am reading an article about animals. Many animals lost their homes because people cut down too many trees. Zhou Miao: 72 I think everyone should do something to protect the environment. Tom: That’s right. But we are students. What can we do? Zhou Miao: A lot of things. 73 Tom: That’s easy. We can also turn off the lights when we leave the room. Zhou Miao: Yes. 74 Tom: By planting more trees. Trees can stop the air pollution and make the air clean and fresh. Zhou Miao: Oh, the Tree Planting Day is coming next Sunday. I want to plant some trees in the West Hill. 75 Tom: Sure. We can go there by bus together. It’s convenient. Zhou Miao: OK. That’s a deal. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．初中三年校园生活丰富多彩，有些活动一定令你难忘。近期，学校英文俱乐部正在组织题为“The School Activity I Will Never Forget”的征文比赛。请根据提示， 写一篇短文参赛。 1. Which school activity will you never forget? 2. What did you do in this school activity? 3. What have you learned from it? 注意： ▲词数：100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 ▲文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； ▲文章必须包含所给提示问题，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考模拟考试（河南卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 速纪标记 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 人员用28船笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整： 填涂！ 4 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效， 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄被。不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-I) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11A11B1IC1 16.1AIIBIICIIDIIEI 12.IAlIBIIC 17.AIIBIICIID川IEI 13.1AIBIC 181AIIBIICIIDIIE 4.1AIIBIC 9.ABIIC 14.1AlIB1IC 19.AlBIICIIDIIE 15.A1IB11C 20.1AIIBIICIIDIIEI 21.A11B11C11D 26.A11B11C11D 36.A11B11C11D11E 22.1AIIBIICIID 32. 37IAlIBICIIDIE 23.A11B11C1ID 28 381AlIBIICIIDIE 24.1AIBIICIID .jAjiBiicjiD 39.1A1IBIICIIDIE 51. D Bep D D 54 英语第1页共2页 ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 66. 67 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 蛋 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■听力考试正式开始。Hurry up, the plan will take off at eleven o'clock. Don't worry. The reporter said that he had been put off because of the heavy rain. IT will take off two hours later. Hurry up. the plan will take off at eleven o'clock. Don't worry. The reporter said that he had been put off because of the heavy rain. IT will take off two hours later. Listen to the next question. I like pop music best. I think it's full of energy. What about you? I don't like IT. It's loud and noisy. I prefer music that is quiet and gentle. I like pop music best. I think it's full of energy. What about you? I don't like IT. It's loud and noisy. I prefer music that is quiet and gentle. Listen to the next question. Miss lee is ill. Who will give us the english lesson today? I'm not sure maybe mr. one. Well. no, miss. So well, she's coming to the classroom. Miss lee is ill. Who will give us the english lesson today? I'm not sure maybe mr. One will . no miss. So well, she's coming to the classroom. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there a supermarket around here? Yes, there's one not too far from here. Walk two blocks south and then turn left. And then what . that look to the right, you'll see the supermarket. Excuse me, is there a supermarket around here? Yes, there's one not too far from here. Walk two blocks south and then turn left. And then what . they look to the right, you'll see the supermarket. Listen to the next question. When do you want to play tennis? Let's go right now. No, it's monday today. Why don't we go on sunday? okay. When do you want to play tennis? Let's go right now. No, is monday today. Why don't we go on sunday? okay? Listen to the next question. Hello, Linda. Do you know that the dragon boat festival is coming? It's one of chinese traditional festivals. How do you usually celebrate IT? There is no dragon boat festival in england. Well, we often eat中止。It's very delicious. Will you hold any activities? Yes, people often hold dragon boat racing. Sounds interesting. Of course, you can watch IT with me then. Hello, Linda. Do you know that the dragon boat festival is coming? Is one of chinese traditional festivals. How do you usually celebrate IT? There is no dragon boat festival in england. Well, we often eat zones, is very delicious. Will you hold any activities? Yes, people often hold dragon boat racing. Sounds interesting. Of course, you can watch . IT with me then. Listen to the next question. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I want a pair of shoes for my mom. Next monday is her birthday. Okay, let me show you how about this pair? It's too big and I don't like the color. What size do you need? six? And I want the blue one. Here you are. It's fifty dollars. Thank you. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I want a pair of shoes for my mom. Next monday is her birthday. Okay, let me show you how about this pair . is too big, and I don't like the color. What size do you need? Six, and I want the blue . one here you are is fifty dollars. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. My name is Albert. I like traveling. I often travel with my friends. We often climb mountains or walk around in some beautiful terms. During the journey, we can meet different people and listen to different stories. It's very interesting, but the most important reason for me to travel is that I can get away from work and the same environment. I don't need to think about my work or on a happy experiences while traveling. I really feel relaxed and pleased. Hello everyone, my name is Albert. I like traveling. I often travel with my friends. We often climb mountains or walk around in some beautiful tons. During the journey, we can meet different people and listen to different stories is very interesting. But the most important reason for me to travel is that I can get away from work and the same environment. I don't need to think about my work or unhappy experiences while traveling. I really feel relaxed and pleased. Listen to the next question. Have you read today's newspaper? Yes, there was a car accident on中山road yesterday evening。I'm sorry to hear that. How did that happen? Two students were playing football on their way home. A car hit them and they were badly hurt. What did the driver do with them? He sent them to the hospital, and the doctors gave them treatment at once. How are the students now? Both of them are out of danger. now. I hope everything goes well for them. I hope so too. Have you read today's newspaper? Yes, there was a car accident on joan road yesterday evening. I'm sorry to hear that. How did that happen? Two students were playing football on their way home. A car hit them and they were badly hurt. What did the driver do with them? He sent them to the hospital, and the doctors gave them treatment at once. How are the students? now? Both of them are out of danger now. I hope everything goes well for them. I hope so too. Listen to the next question. Last october, Frank said his parents decided to go and stay in the mountains for a week. They wanted to go for long walks there, so they put all they needed in three big bluebacks. They were very excited when their train arrived in the mountain village. IT was cold, but the sun was very bright. That night, they went to bed early the next morning, Frank came to the window. The houses outside were all White. Frank's parents were very surprised after they woke up. What are we going to do? Frank asked. Let's learn to skate. Frank dad said, so they did. And Frank loved IT at the end of the week. They were very good at the skating, and then they had fun skating there. Last october, Frank said his parents decided to go and stay in the mountains for a week. They wanted to go for long walks there, so they put all they needed in three big blue bags. They were very excited when their train arrived in the mountain village. IT was cold, but the sun was very bright. That night, they went to bed early the next morning, Frank came to the window. The houses outside were all White. Frank's parents were very surprised after they woke up. What are we going to do? Frank asked. Let's learn to skate, Frank dad said. So they did. And Frank loved IT at the end of the week. They were very good at skating, and then they had fun skating there. 听力部分到此结束。