Unit2 Period1 Welcome to the unit 同步讲义-2025-2026学年译林版英语(2024)八年级上册
8AUnit2同步讲义
8A Unit 2 School life
1 What we learn becomes part of who you are.
●【观察体会】
What we learn becomes part of who you are.本句为主从复合句,What we learn为主语从句,who you are为宾语从句,需注意从句的语序问题—需使用陈述句语序!
★【归纳拓展】
become/be part of 成为……的一部分:指成为某个整体、组织或团体的一部分。
与part相关的短语:play a part in...在...中起到作用 take part in 参与,参加
◆【学会运用】
1 —Do you know____________?
—I am not sure. Maybe tomorrow.
A When will he come back B when he will come back.
B where does he go D where he goes
2 passport n. 护照【C】;途径;路子;手段
★【归纳拓展】pass+port→passport 复合词
▶【固定搭配】the passport to sth ......的途径
◆【学会运用】
2 获得成功的唯一途径就是艰苦奋斗。
3 far away from 离...远
★【归纳拓展】
1) far away用作表语或状语,away可以省去,因此,far away相当于far; far away from相当于far from。far (away)后不接宾语;far ( away) from后一定要接宾语。
eg:They do not live far away. 他们住得不远。
We do not live far from the park. 我们住得离公园不远。
▶【词汇辨析】away from与far from的区别:
away from与far from的区别主要在于far与 away的区别:
far是表示较笼统、模糊概念的远,其前不能有具体的数字;而away是表示具体的“远”,away from前常有具体数字。
eg: My home is very far from the hospital. 我家离医院很远。
My home is 20 kilometres away from the hospital. 我家离医院二十公里远。
【识记小窍门】
far away不接宾语,不加数词
away from必接宾语,可加数词
◆【学会运用】
3 If she works ,she will miss her family.
A far away from B.far from C away from D.far away
4 My office is about 15 kilometers my home.
A far away from B.far from C away from D.far away
4 happen vi. 发生
★【归纳拓展】
sth. happen(s) to sb. ,意为“某事发生在某人身上” 特别指那些偶然的或不能预见的事“发生”
sb happen to do sth.恰巧做某事
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8AUnit2同步讲义
▶【词汇辨析】happen与take place
happen | 用来强调某事发生的偶然性。 | A car accident happened in that street last night. |
take place | “发生”,表示事先有安排或有准备。 | A sports meeting took place in our school last |
◆【学会运用】
5 It's the best thing that has ever happened me.
6 I happened (meet) my history teacher in the street yesterday.
7 The Olympic Games of 2020 in Tokyo.
A.happened B.happens C.takes place D.took place
5 know about 了解,知道……的情况;知道关于
★【归纳拓展】
know about意为“了解、知道”,相当于learn about。 过去式_____________
know a lot/much/little about... 对......知之甚多/甚少
6 chance n. 【C】机会
▶【固定搭配】
chance to do sth ( 某人 ) 做某事的机会:
by chance 碰巧; 意外地=by accident
◆【学会运用】
8 The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate.
A. chance B. habit C. question D . price
9 Joining a summer camp is a great chance free time with your friends.
A. spend B. spending C. to spend
7 What a good way to get the children learning
★【归纳拓展】
结构 | 含义 | 动作性质 | 例句场景 |
get sb to do =have/make/let sb do sth | 说服或安排某人做某事 | 一次性或具体动作 | They got the kids to clean their rooms.(他们让孩子打扫了房间。) |
get sb doing | 引发或维持某种动作状态 | 持续性或反复性动作 | She got me reading that book.(她让我开始读那本书,并一直读下去。) |
◆【学会运用】
10 I will get my younger brother to the party instead of me.
11 The boss always the workers work day and night.
A gets B make C get D makes
8 plastic /'plæstɪk/ adj.塑料的; n. 【C】塑料
★【归纳拓展】plastic bag/bottle/pollution 塑料袋/瓶/污染
9 cheap/tʃi:p/ adj.便宜的
★【归纳拓展】
cheap 【反】dear/expensive贵的
◆【学会运用】
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8AUnit2同步讲义
12—I can't afford the white dress. Can you show me ?
—What about the orange one? The price is a little ________.
A.anything cheaper;cheaper B.something cheaper;lower
C.something cheaper;higher D.anything cheaper;more expensive
10 environment/in'vaIrənmənt/ n.环境
★【归纳拓展】
environment 自然环境;生态环境【U】与the连用 We can plant more trees to improve the environment.
【C&U】环境; 外界 a pleasant working / learning environment 令人愉快的工作/学习环境
【同族词】environment, environmental, environmentalist(环保主义者) , environmentally
◆【学会运用】
13 我认为保护环境是我们的义务。
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