山东省菏泽市定陶区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

七年级参考答案(仅供参考) 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ABACA 11-15 ACCAB 21-25 BACAB 26-30 DCBCC 31-35 DBACD 36-40 AFBEC 41-45 DABCD 46-50 CBADC 【评分说明】 1. 1—15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分； 2. 21—40小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分； 3. 41—50小题, 每小题 1分，满分 10分； 4.凡与本答案不符者不得分。 听力（共三节，满分 30 分） 第三节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 16. rules 17. hallway 18. uniform 19. litter 20. polite 【评分说明】 16—20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分. 三、语言知识运用 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 51. are 52. has 53. on 54. meals 55. us 56. sleepy 57. things 58. but 59. keeps 60. means 【评分说明】 1.本题满分 10分，每小题 1分。 2.拼写正确符合语境语法，与答案不一致也可得分。 第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 61. friendly 62. dangerous 63. respect 64. understand 65. encourage 【评分说明】 1.本题满分 5分，每小题 1分。 2.拼写正确符合语境语法，与答案不一致也可得分。 四、 书面表达（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 66. (A lot of) bananas and (some) apples. 67. He shared his food with the lark and played games with it together. 68. If a friend was in trouble, he was the first to lend a hand. 69. 这只友好的猴子总是照顾别人(别的动物)。 70. Friendly /Kind-hearted/Helpful/... 【评分说明】 1.本大题满分 10分，每小题 2分 2.回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可； 3.以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分； 4.答案有语法错误的，每个扣 0.5分，每小题扣完 2分为止。 第二节 写作（满分 15 分）略 评分标准 本题共 15分，评分可分为四个档次： 第一档：符合本题写作要求，短文通顺完整，基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写工整，得 13—15 分； 第二档：符合本题写作要求，短文基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，书写较工整，得 10—12分； 第三档：基本符合本题写作要求，但短文不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整， 得 7—9分； 第四档：通篇语句不通，表达不清，且书写非常潦草，得 7分以下。 七年级英语试题 第 1页（共 8页） 七年级英语样题 2025 年 4 月 注意事项： 1.本试题满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题 须用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 一、听力（共三节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5个句子。每个句子后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 应答语。听每个句子前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Apple. B. Panda. C. Pizza. 2. A. They are from Antarctic. B. You can only wear the uniform. C. I’m sorry! I don’t want to be late. 3. A. I’m 13 years old. B. Hello, I’m Tom. C. I like animals. 4. A. You’re welcome. B. Nice to meet you too. C. Fine, thank you. 5. A. It’s Han Lin. B. Thank you. C. Oh, that’s mine. 第二节（共 10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 1道或几道小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 1段材料，回答以下小题 6. Why does the man like penguins? A. They’re very cute. B. They’re interesting C. They’re dangerous. 听第 2段材料，回答以下小题 7 . What does Han Lin often play ? A. B. C. 8. Why does Emma hardly ever play football? A. She’s not very good at it. B. She doesn’t have a football. C. She has no time. 听第 3段材料，回答以下小题 9. Whose tennis racket is this? 七年级英语试题 第 2页（共 8页） A. It’s Binbin’s. B. It’s Ella’s. C. It’s Han Lin’s. 10. How often does Ella play tennis? A. Three times a week or more. B. Hardly ever. C. Every day. 听第 4段材料，回答以下小题 11. What does Jane like? A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Onion. 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the zoo. B. In the classroom. C. In the restaurant. 听第 5段材料，回答以下小题 13. What is Lu Jiaqi? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 14. What time does Tom usually get up? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:50. 15. What does Tom sometimes do after he gets home in the afternoon? A. Do his homework. B. Play basketball. C. Go to bed. 第三节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有 5个填空题。请你听完独白的第二遍朗读后，将你听到的单 词的正确形式，填在答题卡相应的位置。独白读两遍。现在你有 30秒钟的时间阅读以下小 题。 二、阅读 （共两节；满分 40 分） 第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分) 阅读下列文本，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Dead Sea could die! I’m not a sea but a lake. And I’m not dead. In fact, I’ve got many plants and animals. I’m saltier than any sea, so people can lie on my surface. Rivers flow into me. But now people take too much water from them. My water level is going down. I am becoming smaller year by year.Take less water, or I’ll dry up within the next 100 years. Then I really will be dead! Rain forest - forest≠rain I’m the rain forest of Madagascar. As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animals, such as monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers. For 80% of them, I’m their only home in the world. However, people are cutting down my trees for wood and to make space for farming. Please stop it. I’m disappearing. 七年级英语试题 第 3页（共 8页） If Frozen turns into Waterworld... I’m a glacier at the Glacier National Park in America. It’s a land full of ice and snow. Do you want to explore the white world in the film Frozen? Then my home is the best choice. Two hundred years ago, there were about 150 glaciers. But now, there are around 25. Please stop climate change. I’m turning into Waterworld! 21. What is the Dead Sea? A. A long river. B. A salt lake. C. A rain forest. D. A land full of ice and snow. 22. What do we know about the rain forest of Madagascar? A. It can make rain for its plants and animals. B. People are cutting down its trees for wood. C. It is the home of all the animals in the world. D. People can get more rain by cutting its forest. 23. In which section of a newspaper can you most find the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. People. B Growing happiness The wind was strong. Zhou Jian’s hat blew off. His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?” He shook his head. “Just one more month!” he said to himself. People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never felt any shame. Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a barber’s shop. He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers were very surprised. “Please cut it short and give me the hair,” he said. The barber’s scissors did their work. Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. A week later, he received a letter: Zhou Jian looked at the smart young man in the mirror. He remembered the words of Plato: “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” He smiled and said to himself, “It’s time to grow happiness again.” 24. Why did people laugh at Zhou Jian? A. He has too long hair. B. His hat blew off. C. He is not strong. D. He looks like a girl. Thank you! Dear Mr Zhou, Thank you for helping kids with cancer. This is enough hair for three wigs (假发)! The City Children’s Hospital! 七年级英语试题 第 4页（共 8页） 25. Why did Zhou Jian post his hair to the City Children’s Hospital? A. To sell them for money. B. To help children with cancer. C. His teacher asked him to do so. D. He wanted to buy wigs. 26. What does the writer want to tell us by using the words of Plato in the last paragraph? A. We should learn from Plato. B. Plato knows more than all of us. C. Zhou Jian wants to be a person like Plato. D. Doing good things can bring us happiness. 27. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Zhou Jian will learn from Plato. B. Zhou Jian will became a barber. C. Zhou Jian will grow long hair again. D. Zhou Jian will work in City Children’s Hospital. C The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories. Do you have any favourite food memories? Mine start with my mother. She can do magic in the kitchen: Tofu and beef become red, hot mapo tofu; carrots and mutton become lovely dumplings; a big fat hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup; even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes. I always grow hungry thinking of them! But my favourite food is porridge. I often wake up to the smell of porridge. Sometimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. Other times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way. When I fall ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it’s the best food in the world. And it’s better medicine than a pill! Now I’m studying away from home. But all the warm memories stay with me. The old days still feel so sweet in my heart. What food remains strong in your memory? 28. What is the writing purpose of paragraph 1? A. To introduce a certain food. B. To lead in a topic. C. To draw a conclusion. D. To tell a story. 29. What can we know about the writer’s mother according to paragraph 2? A. She is a magician. B. She is a cook in restaurant. C. She can do delicious food. D. She has many memories. 30. What is the writer’s favorite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Dumplings. C. Porridge. D. Chicken soup. 31. What is the suitable title for the passage? A. Rice porridge: the best food B. The best food C. Memories of my mother D. Delicious Memories 七年级英语试题 第 5页（共 8页） D We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life. 32. What can our body change when we exercise? A. It can put on weight. B. It can become strong. C. Our back and knees can feel pain. D. We can get heart disease. 33. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. Exercise is good for our body and brain. B. Exercise can make our muscles stronger. C. How to make our body create more chemicals. D. Being overweight can cause pain in our back and knees. 34. What do we know according to paragraph 3? A. New friends make special chemicals. B. Exercise can help our brain relax. C. Exercise helps us feel happier. D. Feeling fit can make us exercise more. 35. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The beginning is not everything. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. D. If you exercise more, you will become healthier. 第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分) 阅读下面文本，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，注意有一项是多余的。 Every year in late January or early February, you may see lions walking along the streets. They dance, jump as drums beat. 36 They are dancers in colourful costumes (服装 ). The lion dance is popular in China because 七年级英语试题 第 6页（共 8页） Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year. 37 “I think of it as a sport,” says Luna, a 16-year-old girl. She is in a lion dance club. 38 It is heavy, about 20 pounds (磅). “The lion dance is meaningful to me,” she says. In the past, only men played the lion dance. But it is totally different today. 39 Lion Dance Me is a lion dance club. It is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on the team. They always play the lion dance together. Amanda is one of them. She says anyone can play the lion dance. “Our club is a big family,” she says, “because we always have each other’s backs.” 40 In one of them, lion dancers do tricks on poles (柱子) more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use Wushu skills. A. But these aren’t real lions. B. Luna plays as the lion’s head. C. There are different types of lion dances. D. Only woman can take part in the dance club. E. Both men and women have the chance to play it. F. There is also a lion dance in San Francisco, California. 三、语言知识运用（共三节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today, the students of Class 3 Grade 7 visit the zoo. It is a(n) 41 day. They arrive at the 42 by bus at 8:30 a. m. As they walk into the zoo, they see many lovely 43 . First, they come across a group of penguins. The penguins look so cute and funny. Penguins live in very 44 places, so they have thick feathers (羽毛) that help them keep warm. Then the students see the 45 . They are very tall and have long necks and legs. They can 46 leaves from tall trees easily. Students also see the elephants. Elephants are very big. They have long trunks and big ears. And they are very smart and can 47 things for a long time. They can also help people do some things, like carrying heavy things with their trunks. When 48 enjoy watching the animals, they also learn some rules for visiting the zoo. People should not 49 the animals food without permission (未经允许). People should also keep the zoo clean and shouldn’t litter everywhere. All of the students say they can 50 these rules. Students have a wonderful time at the zoo. They can’t wait to visit the zoo again. 41. A. dangerous B. sleepy C. unhappy D. exciting 42. A. zoo B. school C. garden D. village 43. A. birds B. animals C. swimmers D. teenagers 44. A. small B. tidy C. cold D. great 45. A. ducks B. cats C. dogs D. giraffes 46. A. save B. serve C. eat D. kill 47. A. practise B. remember C. understand D. guess 48. A. students B. doctors C. singers D. villagers 49. A. find B. mark C. sell D. feed 50. A. enjoy B. contact C. follow D. prepare 七年级英语试题 第 7页（共 8页） 第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Improve Your Eating Habits Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat 51 (be) important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often 52 (have) lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put 53 weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three 54 (meal) a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry (饥饿的 ) in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives 55 (we) energy. It is easy to feel 56 (sleep) and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet 57 (thing). Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, 58 they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day 59 (keep) the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating 60 (mean) eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 第三节 （共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 阅读下面文本，根据汉语及音标提示写出单词的正确形式。 Animals are all around us. Some are 61 /ˈfrendli/ and lovely, like dogs and rabbits. They can be our great pets. Dogs can be our best friends at home, always making us feel warm. But some animals are 62 (危险的). For example, lions and tigers are strong and can hurt people. However, no matter if they are pet animals or not, we should 63 (尊重) all animals. To respect them, we need to 64 /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ their habits. We can read books or watch nature shows to learn more. Also, we can practice being kind to them. For instance, when we see a stray cat, we can give it some food. At school, our teachers always 65 (鼓励) us to protect animals. So we can live in a world full of love and harmony with our animal friends. 四、 书面表达（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 In a thick forest, there lived a kind-hearted monkey. He had lots of friends like foxes, rabbits and little deer. ①This friendly monkey always took care of others. If a friend was in trouble, he was the first to lend a hand. Besides, he had sharp hearing. Every day, he would hear a beautiful bird singing, which made the forest more lively. 七年级英语试题 第 8页（共 8页） One sunny day, the monkey and his friends decided to have a picnic. The monkey brought a lot of bananas and some apples. His friends carried yummy sandwiches and fresh vegetables. They sat on the grass, chatting and enjoying their food. Suddenly, the monkey heard the bird singing again. Curious, he said, “Let’s find that lovely singer!” All his friends agreed. They searched around the forest. Luckily, they found a beautiful lark (百 灵鸟) soon. The lark looked a bit shy at first. The monkey and his friends shared (分享) their food with it. After that, they played games together. The monkey was so glad to have this new friend. When the sun started to set, they knew it was time to leave. The monkey will remember the great day forever. 66. What did the monkey bring when having the picnic? 67. How did the monkey make friends with the lark? 68.从文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 The monkey was the first to help them when his friends were in trouble. 69.请将文中①处句子翻译成汉语。 70. What do you think of the monkey according to paragraph 1? 第二节 写作（满分 15分） 假如你是李华,你校“英语之声”广播站正在征集以“My Favorite Sport”为题的广播稿。 请根据下面思维导图写一篇短文投稿。 注意: 1.语言流畅,语法正确,书写规范,可适当发挥; 2.不少于80词。 My Favorite Sport ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 【温馨提示】 做完后一定要仔细检查一遍，不要急着交卷。祝你成功！ 七年级。听力部分共分三个小节，做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听每个句子前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子读两遍。One. what's your favorite animal? What's your favorite animal? To mary, slow down. Don't run in the hallway, please. Mary, slay down. Don't run in the hallway, please. Three, hi, I am. What's your name? Hi, I am. What's your name? For thanks for telling me. Thanks for telling me. Five, whose baseball . glove is this? Whose baseball glove is this? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道或几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答以下小题。The penguin is my favorite animal. What's your favorite animal fishing? I like penguins too. Why do you like them so much? Because they are very cute. The penguin is my favorite animal. What's your favorite animal fishing? I like penguins too. Why do you like them so much? Because they are very cute. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Is this football yours handling? Yes, thank you. That's mine. How often do you play football? I play football three times a week. How about you? Hardly ever, maybe just once a year. I'm not very good at IT. You can practice with me if you like. thanks. Is this football yours handling? Yes, thank you. That's mine. How often do you play football? I play football three times a week. How about you? Hardly ever, maybe just once a year. I'm not very good at IT. You can practice with me if you like. thanks. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。Eller, is this tennis racket? yours? No, it's not mine. Us can lean. I think IT is. Oh, you're right. IT has H, L on? IT, do you play tennis in bin? I . never do. I don't like. IT, what about you? I like tennis. How often do you play IT? I play IT three times a week and sometimes more. That's a lot. Ella, is this tennis racket? yours? No, it's not mine. Us, can. Lin, I think it's. Is. oh, you're right. IT, has H, L on. IT, do you play tennis? Bin, bin. I never do. I don't like IT. What about you? I like tennis. How often do you play IT? I play IT three times a week and sometimes more. That's a lot. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。Oh, dumplings. My favorite look. Leming, there are two kinds. Lucky you. Well, there's beef and carrot and mutton and onion. Which would you like? Beef or moton beef. please? Do you want dumplings too? Not really. I'd like noodles with beef and cabbage. That sounds delicious. Now what would you like to drink? Is there any tea or juice? There isn't t any tea, but there's watermelon juice. That's what I like. Do you want that? Oh, dumplings. My favorite look. Leming, there are two kinds. Lucky you. Well, there's beef and carrot and mutton and onion. Which would you like? Beef or moton beef. please? Do you want dumplings too? Not really. I'd like noodles with beef and cabbage. That sounds delicious. Now what would you like to drink? Is there any tea or juice? There isn't tenny t but there's watermelon juice. That's what I like. Do you want that? 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Hi, i'm lugg, a school reporter. What's your name? tom? So tom, what time do you usually get up . at a quarter to seven? I have breakfast at about ten past seven. Then I go to school at ten to eight. When do you go . home around five? What do you do after that? Sometimes I play basketball. I have dinner at half past six. Then I do my homework. When do you usually go to . bed at half past nine? That's early. Well, you know, they are saying a little bit, a little rise. Hi, i'm lugg, a school reporter. What's your name. tom? So tom, what time do you usually get up . at a quarter to seven? I have breakfast at about ten past seven. Then I go to school at ten to eight. When do you . go home around five? What do you do after that? Sometimes I play basketball. I have dinner at half past six. Then I do my homework. When do you usually go . to bed at half past nine? That's early. Well, you know, they are saying a little bit, a little rise. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个填空题。请你听完独白的第二遍朗读后将你听到的单词的正确形式填在答题卡相应的位置，独白读两遍。现在你有30秒钟的时间阅读以下小题。Good morning, students. This morning, I had to tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them, everyone walk in the whole way. Don't run. You have to wear the uniform. You mustn't wear other clothes to school. Instead, don't litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy, and most importantly, we must be polite and that everyone with respect, if we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school. Good morning, students. This morning, I had to tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them. Everyone walk in the whole way can run. You have to wear the uniform. You mustn't wear other clothes to school. Instead, don't litter, make sure to keep the school tidy. And most importantly, we must be polite. And that everyone, with respect, if we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school. 听力到此结束，请将正确答案填涂到答题卡上请做其他题目。预祝同学们取得好成绩。