广东省佛山市H7联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期5月联考英语试题

高二英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自已的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的跑题时间。请根 据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A,B,C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第1一3题。材料和问题读两遍。 1.Question1:(录音) A.She is too young to teach. B.She is in a hurry to go to work. C.She is worried about her child's study. 2.Question2:(录音) A.By bus. B.By car. C.By taxi. 3.Question3:（录音) A.$14.5. B.$15.0. C.S50.0. 听第二段材料，回答第4一6题。材料和问题读两遍。 4.Question4:(录音) A.A diver. B.A host. (A teacher. 5.Question5:(录音) A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her sister. 6.Question6:(录音) A.Relaxing. B.Troublesome. C.Meaningful. 第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍，读完每个问题后你将有10秒钟的作 答时间。 听第三段材料，回答第7一10题。材料和问题读两遍。 7.Question7:(录音)） Answer:The floor. 8.Question8:(录音》 Answer:They reported it to 9.Question9:(录音) Answer:She was 10.Qucstion10,(录音) Answer:To sce her 第二部分阅读（共三节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列矩文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、书，(C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A For Atossa and Nazanin.choosing China as their destination for further education felt like the natural thing to do.From an early age,they were fascinated by the ancient ties between Iran and China,two civilizations connected for millennia (T)by the Silk Road. In school,they learned about the exchanges of goods,ideas and art that helped shape human history.When the time came to choose a country for higher education.China stood out.Its deep history and rapid development made it the ideal place for the sisters to pursue their ambitions. The sisters'decision to study pharmaceutical science was a deeply personal one. They lost their beloved grandfather due to heart disease.a tragedy that left a lasting mark on them."We were very close to him,"Nazanin said."The loss inspired us to pursue medicine and protect the health of others. After careful consideration.they ultimately chose Tianjin University."We learned that Tianjin University's School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology is one of China's first international demonstration projects and offers a comprehensive program,from undergraduate to Ph.D.,entirely in English.The sisters,who did not speak any Chinese,embarked on their educational journey,and the program seemed like the perfect choice. The transition (to life in China was not casy.The sisters struggled with the language barrier and cultural differences when they first arrived."The first year was tough." Nazanin said."We didn't know how to communicate very well."Even the food was unfamiliar.Atossa remembered standing in the campus canteen,unsure of what to order. But over time,they adapted.They found joy in cooking meals at home.They made friends in their lab.built connections with classmates and found mentors in their professors. "We now have a group of friends who are like a family.We study together,laugh together and celebrate each other's successes,"Atossa said. 11.Why did the sisters choose China to further their studies? A.They were fascinated with Chinese food. B.China offered an English-taught program. C.They showed a keen interest in history. D.China's history and development influenced them. 12.What does the underlined phrase "embarked on"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Began. B.Assessed. C.Completed. D.Continued. 13.Which of the following best deseribes the sisters? A.Committed. B.Self-centered. C.Adaptable D.Innovative. B A new study published in the Journal of Geophysical Research reveals a surprising finding.The common practice of building seaside dams (to prevent flooding may actually lead to more intense seaside flood events.Those massive projects are becoming increasingly popular globally.This is in part to prevent the effects of intensifying storms. seawater attack.and sea level rise due to climate change.However.the study challenges the assumption that all of the seaside dams are effective flood prevention measures. By analyzing the data from (harleston Harbor in South Carolina.researchers found that seaside dams don't necessarily reduce flooding.They can either increase or decrease flood risks,depending on factors like the length of time of a surge event and the shape of the basin ()Lead author Steven Dykstra noted that the shape of the basin can cause storm surges to grow rather than decrease as one might expect when moving inland. After using Charleston Ilarbor as a casc study.researchers employed computer modeling to assess the flood response at 23 other sites,both dammed and natural.The models confirmed that the basin shape and its shortening by a dam are crucial in determining how storm surges move inland.In dammed environments,waves can accumulate (and grow under the right length of time. Steven Dykstra emphasized the concern that people might not realize they were in a seaside influenced zone.Sea level rise is making those far inland aware of their weakness to seaside effects.often through massive floods. 14.How did people use to view the scaside dam? A.It decreased the frequency of storms. B.It prevented the river-ocean interaction. C.It slowed down the rise in sea level. D.It protected seaside areas from threats. 15.Why do waves increase where there are seaside dams? A.Seaside dams extend the lasting time of waves. B.Seaside dams decrease the length of a basin. C.Seaside dams change the directions of waves. D.Seaside dams stop rivers from reaching the sea. 16.What's the best title for the text? A.Seaside Dams Can Worsen Flood B.Seaside Surges Impact More than Seaside C.Seaside Dams Are Less Useful at Seaside Areas D.The Latest Model Arises New Concerns C Mali lies in the heart of West Africa.where stories are not just told but sung.played, and spread through the voices of Griots(西非游哨艺人).These storytellers are more than entertainers:they are historians,poets,musicians,and cultural protectors whose art has shaped Mali's identity for centuries. In Mali,where written records were historically rare,Griots became the keepers of oral history.Their knowledge is passed down through generations,ensuring that no detail is lost. 【*一时，万轴n石计0石11 Imagine having a living reference hook that not only recites historical facts but sings them to you accompanied by the pleasing instruments. What makes Griots truly fascinating is their double roles as both recorders and creators. They are not just record-keepers:they fill their tales with poetry.humor,and moral lessons. Griots are also inseparable from music,which serves as both a medium and a companion to their storytelling.Instruments are essentials of Griots'performances.These instruments don1 merely accompany the words;they turn each story into an immersive(沉浸式的) experience. In modern Mali.the role of Griots has developed,but their importance remains.Griots continue to be highly respected figures in their communities.They are often called upon for important life events such as weddings,naming ceremonics,etc..where their performances add depth and meaning to these important moments. The Griot tradition also plays a critical role in Mali's music fields.Many of Mali's most celebrated musicians bend traditional storytelling with contemporary styles to reach global audiences.This integration has brought international attention to Mali's rich cultural heritage while ensuring that the Griot tradition remains dynamic and relevant. Like many other cultural treasures,the Griot tradition faces challenges in the modern world.but efforts are being made to preserve this valuable heritage,from cultural festivals to educational programs that celebrate and teach the art of the Griot. 17.What can we know about Griots in Mali's history? A.They just entertained people as musicians. B.Much oral history might be lost without them. C.Their role as artists was more important than other artists. D.They mainly told stories about historians and poets. 18.What can be inferred about Griots'performances? A.Music and instruments enhance the cultural experience. B.Instruments are simple but don't help with storytelling. C.Music is just background sound with little value. D.Modern music has replaced its traditional style. 19.How do Griots continue to he important in modern Mali? A.By writing history books. B.By improving communication. C.By enriching important events. D.By giving legal advice. 20.What is the main idea of the text? A.Mali's Griot tradition is disappearing. B.Griots are important in Mali's entertainment. C.Music matters in the Griot tradition's spread. D.Griots keep Mali's culture alive via storytelling and music. 第二节语句排序（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 将下列几个部分(A,B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。 21→22 23 24 25 A.Then,I took the notebook with a pen,walked near them,and laid it as close to them as possible,often without any eye contact,saying "I wrote you something"and immediately leaving the room. B.Teens can be tough to communicate with.And it can be a frustrating time for the entire family.There are days when talking was impossible.Even walking near them.or in the same room could start an argument. C.I couldn't control whether they read it or not.but I felt better for having written my fcelings out.Each time,within the next few hours,the same notebook would show up on my pillow,next to my bed.or on my laptop.()f course,they had written back to me. D.So.I started writing to them how I was fecling.I took a notebook and wrote down why I was upset.which always calmed me down.I was able to get down in writing the feelings I probably would not have been able to say without getting emotionally charged. E.So far.this type of communication has worked great for us.and we still use it.When talking will just create more trouble than it will solve,writing it down makes it easier to say what you need to say and to listen to what they need to say. 第三节选句填空（共5小题：每小题2分.满分10分） 根据短文内容.从短文后的选頭中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Here are some ways you can bounce back to your life with more energy. Get moving Physical activities are great ways to help boost your mood.26.feel free to get creative and try a different way.Look for fitness programs or find a partner to motivate each other.If you have trouble finding regular time to exercise.maybe a little workout in the morning can do the trick. Have a good rest 27.and seven hours a night is a proper sleep duration.If you're not getting that much.for whatever reason,look for ways to adjust your nighttime routine.Try to keep your digital devices away from you before bedtime,which might make you more excited and harder to get a full night's sleep. 28 If you've been eating the same things for a while,take a fresh look at what's on your plate,._29_·Take a look at sugar levels.Some experts say low glycemic(低升糖的)foods can help keep your blood sugar in balance while high-glycemic foods can cause sudden large increases in blood sugar. Cut stress where you can Do anything to reduce the origins of things that do you no good.Find the right pace of life pace you prefer.For example,turn off the computer and take a walk outside if the news or information is making you too anxious or stressed out.30,talk to a doctor. A.Be on a diet B.Manage the menu C.Getting enough shut-eye is important D.The longer you sleep,the more energetic you'll feel E.The right types of food can raise your energy and make you feel better F.If you have issucs that stop you from doing the things you once enjoyed G.When it comes to emotional iension problems that can't be handled by yourself 第三部分综合应用（共两书，满分30分） 第-…节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分.满分15分） 阅读下向，文，从短文后各题所给的四个选顶(A、B、C和)中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题、上将该功涂黑。 Growing up.I was laught to be kind and friendly.As a result.I developed a habit of saying yes to everything.I would take on 31 work.volunteer for projects I didn't have the time for.and put others'needs ahead of my own.thinking I was being a(n)32 person.Over time.I became exhausted.and my health hegan to 33.I was trying to meet everyone's 34 but 1t drained me. Eventually.I hit a breaking point and realized I needed to 35.I knew I had to learn to say "no"without fecling 36.This marked the beginning of my journey toward 37 and setting boundaries.1 38 why saying "no"was so hard for me and discovered that I feared 39 others or being scen as selfish 1 began 40 saying "no"in small ways.such as turning down social invites or 41 extra work.At first.it was uncomfortable,but I soon felt a sense of 42.As I grew more comfortable with saying"no".I 43 positive changes in my life.I feit less stressed and had more time for my own needs and goals. Saying "no"also 4 my relationships.allowing me to show up as a better friend. partner.and colleague.I found that others 45 me more for setting clear boundaries.I learned that saying "no"is not unkind:it helped me become a happier.and more balanced person. 31.A.tough B.extra C.practical D.heavy 32.A.famous B.busy C.helpful D.ordinary 33.A.suffer B.recover C.rise D.adjust 34.A.standards B.expectations C.approvals D.challenges 35.A.rest B.leave C.survive D.change 36.A.cold B.angry C.hesitant D.guilty 37.A.self-care B.self-acceptance C.self-control D.self-confidence 38.A.guessed at B.responded to (spoke of D.reflected on 39.A.disturbing B.interrupting C.disappointing D.questioning 40.A.practicing B.avoiding C.missing D).imagining 41.A.assigning B.refusing C.treasuring D.finishing 42.A.loss B.duty C.freedom D.relief 43.A.expected B.informed C.noticed D.checked 44.A.strengthened B.managed C.continued D.damaged 45.A.forgave B.respected C.thanked D).rewarded 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(】个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 How do you choose your food?This is a simple question for most people,but we may get different answers.In to now,food hahits and culture 46 (influence)hy many factors. Climate is an 47 (extreme)important factor of geography that affects our eating habits. Climate affects local food habits by 48 (determine)how long a growing season is and how many growing scasons there are per ycar.Different weather in different regions makes the produce different all along.In warm regions,most produce is up to three to four crop cycles per year.But in some cold regions,the growing season is short and crop cultivation is limited to one cycle.49 (compare)to food in cold regions,food in temperate regions can be 50 (vary). At the same time,scasons aiso have 51 potential effect on our cating habits and culture.People will choose different food in winter and summer.For example,Chinese people like to eat hot pot in winter.because hot pot can make them feel warm.However,[ewer Chinese will like hot pot in summer,as they rely 52 lighter and cooler food to avoid feeling too hot. In 53 (add),the living position is also a main element 54 impacts our food habits and culture.People who live around the sea would like to eat more seafood than those living in inland cities.Seafood is poientially 55 (available)for those near the coast,as they can obtain it more easily. 第四部分词汇基础（共两节，满分20分） 第一节词义匹配（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句子内容，从每组所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出与句中画线部分意义最接近 的选项。 56.I was worried that it might be too difficult for me but I found the contrary. A.the opposite. B.the case. C.the matter. D.the truth. 57.The toothache was unbearable,so I went to the dentist at last. A.adaptable. B.intolerable. C.manageable. D.unavailable. 58.The movie transformed her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a superstar. A.recognized. B.tested. C.organized. D.changed. 59.As is often the case at school,being honest helps build a good reputation. A.grade. B.relation. C.image. D.future. 60.As I turned around,I accidentally hit him in the face,leaving me embarrassed. A.unintentionally.B.purposefully. C.undoubtedly. D.skillfully. 61.Her work is sometimes good,but the problen is that it's not consistent. A.perfect. B.stable. C.academic. D.delicate. 62.She has such an innocent face that I find it hard to believe anything bad of her. A.careless. B.restless. C.guiltless. D.shameless. 63.His faithful old dog accompanied him everywhere he went. A.fierce. B.wild. C.attractive. D.loyal. 64.Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she has given us. A.is worthy of. B.is proud of. C.is fond of. D.is aware of. 65.Her legal advisers persuaded her into mentioning the names of the people involved in the robbery. A.tricked. B.shocked. C.convinced. D.pressured. 11tr1mer口nt1nT11 第二节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分30分） 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单 词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 66.He thought his whole world had c when his wife died. 67.The reserved girl felt a lot of a when speaking in public. 68.To p in the math competition,you need to sign up before Friday and prepare well for the challenging questions. 69.After trying on many clothes.she finally found a dress that was s for the important party because it fit the rules of the event. 70.Advertising companies are always having to thiuk up new ways to p products. 71.The new art exhibition at the museum was truly (给人印象深刻的).attracting quite a lot of visitors at home and abroad. 72.The article gives us a real (洞察力)into the causes of the present economic crisis. 73.If the restaurant is full.we can consider the Italian place as an (可供选择的 事物). 74.Acting is very (竞争的)一you've got to really push yourself if you want to succeed. 75.The students stood up (尊敬地)when the teacher entered the classroom. 第五部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节句子翻译（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分） 将下列句子翻译成合适的英文。 76.人们普遍认为高情商的人对生活抱有积极的态度。 77.《美女与野兽(beast)》向我j传达了一个明确的信息一我们不应该以貌取人。 78.这是她第三次在学校话剧中担任女主角。 第二节应用文写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jck在全校英语演讲比赛中失利，未能取得理想名次。请你 给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示理解和安慰： 2.鼓励他重拾信心。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack. Yours. 1.i Hua 同k同 高二英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 第一节材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。 请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第1一3题。材料和问题读两遍。 M:Madam,where are you going? W:Eton Primary School,please. M:OK. W:It really drives me crazy!My car is broken,and the bus still hasn't come yet. M:Madam,are you taking your child to school?I think it's too late to go to school. W:No,she is too young to go to school.I'm teaching in the school.I'm in a hurry to catch the first class.Please take the shortest path. M:No problem.Don't worry.The taxi is faster than the bus.Look,the school is right up ahead. W:The traffic is terrible on Monday mornings.But luckily,it is normal today,so we can arrive in time.Sir,please turn right and stop at the taxi stand,where I can get off. M:No problem. W:What is the fare? M:lt's$14.5. W:Here is $15.0.Keep the change. M:Thanks,madam. Question 1:What do we know about the woman? Question 2:How does the woman go to the school today? Question 3:How much does the woman finally pay the man? 听第二段材料，回答第4一6题。材料和问题读两遍。 M:Today,we have Mel Flynn with us,an Australian who started diving before ten.Mel, welcome to our TV program to share your childhood experiences with us! W:OK.I think there were quite a few other divers like me at that time. M:Did your parents come with you? W:My mother signed me up for the diving course.And my dad took the diving course,too. So he could dive with me when I was old enough to dive with a qualified adult.He taught me to dive without taking any silly risks. M:Do you have any brothers or sisters? W:Well,I have a little brother,and he is good at skateboarding.He likes riding on waves too,but he isn't too interested in diving. M:And what do you do to relax when you're not at school or diving? 【高二英语·参考答案第1页（共4页）】 W:Actually,I don't have much time for relaxation,but it doesn't bother me because I enjoy what I do so much.I love my life.There are so many meaningful things to do. M:Thanks,Mel.I believe the other young people will learn a lot from you. Question 4:What does the man probably do? Question 5:Who took the diving course with Mel in her childhood? Question 6:What does Mel think of her life? 第二节听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍，读完每个问题后你将有10秒钟 的作答时间。 听第三段材料，回答第7一10题。材料和问题读两遍。 W:It was on the early morning of August 8th.Some firemen broke into an apartment to rescue two children who had been left in the apartment alone.One was two-year-old Mary and the other was her five-year-old brother John.They were both locked inside an 18th- floor apartment on Main Street in New York.Neighbors were woken at five o'clock in the morning by the children's cries.They quickly reported it to the police.The police arrived only to find the door of the apartment locked,so the police got in touch with the firemen. The firemen had to cut their way through the gate to reach the children.Mary and John were then taken care of by their neighbors.The police questioned the neighbors about the children's mother.She was described as a very friendly mother.Later,it was found out that she had left at midnight to visit a sick friend.Because it was so late,she didn't want to disturb the neighbors by asking them to look after her sleeping children.She promised that she wouldn't leave her children alone anymore. Question 7:Which floor were the children locked on? Question 8:What did the neighbors do just after hearing the children's cries? Question 9:What did the neighbors say about the children's mother? Question 10:Why did the children's mother leave home at midnight? 试题答案 第一部分听力 1-3 BCB 4-6 BAC 7.18th/eighteenth 8.the police 9.friendly 10.sick friend 注意：听力题不区分大小写；语法形式错误不扣分。 注意：答案不唯一。学生的答案言之有理，都可以给分。 第二部分阅读 11-13DAC14-16DBA17-20BACD 21-25 BDACE 26-30 FCBEG 第三部分综合应用 31-35 BCABD 36-40 DADCA 41-45 BDCAB 46.have been influenced 47.extremely 48.determining 49.Compared 50.varied/various 51.a 52.on/upon 53.addition 54.that/which 55.more available 【高二英语·参考答案第2页（共4页）】