Unit 5 Wild animals 单元测试 上海2024-2025学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级英语下册

2025年上海七年级下学期单元测试卷：Unit 5 Wild animals （学生版） Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(25分) A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分) 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(6分) 6.A.Once a day. B. Once a week. C.Twice a week D.Once a month 7.A. Wild animals. B.Modern cars. C.Modern buildings. D.Modern technology. 8.A.Pandas. B. Squirrels. C.Penguins. D. Tigers. 9.A.He drew a picture. B. He fed an elephant. C.He saw a bird show. D.He played with the monkeys. 10.A.There are fewer and fewer wild animals. B.The number doesn't change much. C.They become more and more. D.They are getting more and more dangerous. 11. A. To buy books. B. To learn cooking. C. To finish their project. D. To help wild animals. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 12. Yellowstone National Park(黄石公园)is the largest park in the world. 13.Yellowstone National Park has been open for more than 100 years. 14. Wild animals can walk freely in Yellowstone National Park. 15. Some wild animals in the park don't feel scared when they see people. 16.People can get close to feed animals in Yellowstone National Park. 17.In Yellowstone National Park,people and wild animals live peacefully. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(8分) 18.Experts warned that the cute things red pandas did________ ________ be dangerous to humans. 19. Red pandas are________ ________because the number is expected to continue to fall. 20.It is not a normal thing for red pandas to walk around near humans. It means that they are________ ________humans too much! 21. You may think that a red panda looks cute when it is standing like humans or________ ________and showing its belly,but these are actually signs that it is very scared. Part 2 Phonetics, vocabulary and grammar(第一部分 语音，词汇和语法) Ⅰ. Choose the different sound.(选出不同的发音) (8分) ( ) 1. A) bear B) dear C) fear D) near ( ) 2. A) wolf B) folk C) gold D) hold ( ) 3. A) jungle B) huge C) hug D) trunk ( ) 4. A) protect B) proposal C) provide D) problem Ⅱ. Choice.(选出最恰当的答案) (10分) Last summer, my family and I visited a wildlife reserve. It was an unforgettable experience. As we   5  through the forest, our guide told us   6  quietly to avoid frightening the animals. Suddenly, we saw a mother bear   7  her cubs near a river. The guide explained that bears   8  fish from the river during this season. "Look at those monkeys!" my sister whispered. They   9  from tree to tree skillfully. The guide warned us   10  feed them because human food could harm their health. He also said that some animals, like tigers,   11  in this area, but they rarely appear during the day. Before leaving, we learned how important it is   12  wild animals. The reserve workers   13  the environment clean and safe for the animals. "If we don’t protect them, many species   14  forever," the guide said sadly. ( ) 5. A) walk B) walked C) are walking D) have walked ( ) 6. A) to speak B) speak C) speaking D) spoke ( ) 7. A) feed B) feeds C) feeding D) to feed ( ) 8. A) catch B) caught C) will catch D) are catching ( ) 9. A) jump B) jumped C) were jumping D) have jumped ( ) 10. A) don’t B) not C) not to D) to not ( ) 11. A) live B) lived C) are living D) have lived ( ) 12. A) protect B) to protect C) protecting D) protected ( ) 13. A) keep B) keeps C) kept D) are keeping ( ) 14. A) are disappearing B) disappeared C) will disappear D) disappear Ⅲ.Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. There is one extra word.(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (5分) A) habit B) protection C) survive D) hunt E) gentle F) danger The Siberian tiger is one of the most magnificent creatures on Earth. These big cats mainly live in the forests of Russia, where their natural  15  is being destroyed by human activities. Unlike lions, Siberian tigers are solitary animals and prefer to  16  alone at night.Although they look fierce, they can be surprisingly  17  with their cubs. Sadly, due to illegal hunting and climate change, these tigers are now in great  18 . Scientists warn that if we don't take immediate action to protect them, they might become extinct within the next 50 years.Every year,wildlife organizations work hard to help these tigers  19  by establishing protected areas and stopping poachers. Their efforts give us hope that future generations may still have the chance to see these amazing animals in the wild. 15.______ 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(8分) 20. The elephant is the biggest land _________ in the world. (animal) 21. Many wild animals are in _________ because of hunting. (dangerous) 22. The zookeeper _________ the lions at the same time every day. (feed) 23. We should stop _________ trees to protect animals’ homes. (cut) 24. The baby panda looked very _________ when it was sleeping. (love) 25. It’s illegal to _________ endangered animals. (hunter) 26. The government has made laws to_________ wild animals. (protection) 27. The documentary shows how tigers_________in the wild. (survival) Ⅴ. Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子）(12分) 28. The lion is sleeping under the tree. (改为否定句) The lion ______ ______ ______ under the tree. 29. We saw many birds in the forest yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ you see in the forest yesterday? 30. Elephants are big. Blue whales are bigger. (合并为一句) Blue whales are ______ ______ elephants. 31. "Are there any tigers in this reserve?" the boy asked. (改为间接引语) The boy asked ______ ______ ______ any tigers in that reserve. 32. we, must, wild animals, protect, from, danger (连词成句) . Part 3 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读写) Ⅵ. Reading comprehension A. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box.(将下列句子填入文章)(6分) A. For example, bees pollinate plants that provide our food. B. Can anyone tell me why so many animals are endangered today? C. This shows conservation efforts can work when we take action. D. I'd like to volunteer at the local nature reserve. E. Second, support ethical zoos and conservation organizations. F. According to recent studies, we're losing species 1,000 times faster than natural rates. Wildlife Conservation Talk Professor: Good afternoon, class. Today we'll discuss an urgent issue - wildlife conservation. Let me start by asking:  33 Student A: I think it's because many species are losing their homes. Professor: Exactly! Habitat destruction is the primary threat.  34 Student B: But why should we care if some animals disappear? Professor: That's an important question. Every species plays a unique role in the ecosystem.  35 Student C: What can we teenagers do to help? Professor: Excellent initiative! First, reduce your ecological footprint.  36 Student A: Are there any success stories in wildlife protection? Professor: Certainly! The giant panda was recently downgraded from endangered to vulnerable.  37 Student B: That's encouraging!  38 B. Choose the best answer.(选择正确答案) (6分) The Arctic fox is one of nature's most incredible survivors. Living in the extreme cold of the Arctic tundra (北极苔原), these small foxes have developed perfect adaptations to their frozen environment. Their most noticeable feature is their seasonal coat color change. In winter, their fur turns snow-white to blend in with the snowy landscape. When summer comes, it changes to brown or gray to match the rocks and plants. This camouflage (伪装: ability to hide by looking like surroundings) helps them hunt and avoid predators. An Arctic fox's fur is the warmest of any mammal. Even their paw pads are covered with fur, like natural snow boots! Their small ears help prevent heat loss.These adaptations allow them to survive temperatures as low as -50°C. These clever hunters mainly eat small rodents called lemmings. Their excellent hearing can detect prey moving under 30 cm of snow.When food is scarce, they follow polar bears to eat leftover meat from their kills.Arctic foxes are also known to store extra food under the snow for winter. Their homes are just as special. Arctic foxes dig complex tunnel systems in snowbanks called dens. Some dens have been used by fox families for over 100 years, with new tunnels added each generation. The dens provide shelter from the cold and protection for their babies. Sadly, climate change is threatening Arctic foxes.As temperatures rise, their white winter coats sometimes don't match the less snowy environment, making hunting harder. Other animals are moving north, competing for food. Conservationists are establishing protected areas and monitoring populations to ensure these remarkable foxes don't disappear from the Arctic. 39. What is the main purpose of the Arctic fox's color change? A) To attract mates B) To hide from danger C) To keep warm D) To scare other animals 40. How does fur on their paws help Arctic foxes? A) It makes them run faster B) It keeps their feet warm C) It helps them dig better D) It makes them swim well 41. What special ability helps them find food under snow? A) Excellent smell B) Good eyesight C) Strong hearing D) Sensitive whiskers 42. What do they do when following polar bears? A) Play with them B) Eat their leftover food C) Protect their babies D) Share dens with them 43. Why are some Arctic fox dens special? A) They are very colorful B) They are used for many years C) They are made of ice D) They are shared with other animals 44. What is the biggest problem for Arctic foxes today? A) Too much snow B) Warmer temperatures C) Not enough dens D) Too many polar bears C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.(选择正确答案)（12分） Elephants are among the most intelligent animals on Earth. They have an amazing communication system that scientists are just beginning to understand. Elephants can produce sounds  45  low for human ears to hear. This infrasound can travel over 10 kilometers, allowing distant elephants to "talk" to each other. When danger  46  , older elephants will warn the herd by making special rumbling sounds. Baby elephants learn these important calls from their mothers and aunts. The whole herd  47  together to protect the young. Besides sounds, elephants use body language to communicate. A happy elephant will flap its ears and wag its tail. An angry elephant may trumpet loudly and  48  its ears out to look bigger. Sadly, elephant populations are declining due to habitat loss and poaching. Conservationists are working hard to  49  these magnificent creatures.By studying how elephants communicate, we can better understand  50  to protect them. 45.A) very B) too C) so D) such 46.A) approaches B) leaves C) disappears D) reduces 47.A) fights B) works C) plays D) studies 48.A) pull B) push C) spread D) fold 49.A) feed B) save C) catch D) train 50.A) when B) where C) how D) why D. Answer the questions.(回答问题)（15分） The Monarch Butterfly's Journey Every autumn, millions of monarch butterflies fly from Canada and the U.S. to Mexico. This trip is very long - about 4,000 km!The amazing thing is, no single butterfly makes the whole round trip. It takes 3-4 groups of butterflies to complete the journey. These butterflies find their way using the sun and Earth's magnetism. They fly about 100 km each day. Their bright orange and black colors tell birds: "Don't eat me - I taste bad!" This is because as caterpillars, they eat milkweed plants that make them poisonous. When they reach Mexico, they gather in huge groups on trees. Thousands of butterflies cover each tree, keeping each other warm through the winter. The trees look like they're covered with orange leaves! In spring, the butterflies fly north again. They lay eggs on milkweed plants and then die. Their children continue the trip north. This pattern has gone on for many years. But now, there are big problems: · People are cutting down trees where they rest · Farms are using chemicals that kill milkweed · The weather is changing and confusing the butterflies Because of this, there are 80% fewer monarchs now than in the 1990s. Many people are trying to help by: · Planting milkweed in gardens · Protecting their resting places · Teaching others about these special butterflies We must all work together to save this wonderful migration! 51.How far do monarch butterflies migrate? 52.How many butterflies complete the migration cycle? 53.What two things help them navigate? 54.Why are their bright colors useful? 55.What are the main threats to monarch butterflies? Ⅶ. Writing A. Translation（翻译下列句子）（10分） 56.再过几天我们就要出发去北方了。（set out） 57.当我们接近海洋表面时，我们更可能被过往的船只撞击。（close, likely） 58.我想代表野生动物给动物保护组织写一封求助信。（behalf） B. Writing(写话)（8分） 59. Choose one wild animal you like and write at least 60 words about: · Its special features · Where it lives · Why it needs protection · How we can help 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit five, wild animals. 测试卷one. listening comprehension, 听力，理解。A listening, choose the right picture. 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。One kangaroo s travel by jumping. They use their big tales to keep baLance. Kangaroo s travel by jumping, they use their big tales to keep baLance. Two, we were watching birds in the park at six P. M. Last sunday. We were watching birds in the park at six P. M. Last sunday. Three million a panda a at the beijing zoo has captured the hearts of many with his charming appearance and playful nature. Milland, a panda at the beijing zoo, has captured the hearts of many with his charming appearance and playful nature. For White, rino s are endangered because people keep punting them for their homes. White rhino are endangered because people keep hunting them for their horns. Five sea animals are under threat because people are polluting the ocean. Sea animals are under threat because people are polluting the ocean. b. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer. 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。Six, does mike go to the wild animal club every day? No, he goes there only on sunday. Question, how often does mike go to the wild animal club? Does mike go to the wild animal club every day? No, he goes there only on sunday. Question, how often does mike go to the wild animal club? Seven, Alice is the documentary about wild animals? No, IT isn't. It's about modern cars. Question, what is the documentary about? Alice is the documentary about wild animals? No, IT isn't. It's about modern cars. Question, what is the documentary about? Eight, what wild animal do you like best? Jenny. I like penguins best. They look so cute. Penguins are my favorite animals, too. Question, what wild animals are they talking about? What wild animal do you like best? Jenny. I like penguins best. They look so cute. Penguins are my favorite animals, too. Question what wild animals are they talking about? Nine, hi David. Where did you go? yesterday? I went to the wild animal park with my family. Have you ever been there before? I really want to, but I haven't been there yet. Did you do anything interesting there? sure. My sister fed an elephant. I draw a picture of some colorful birds. Question, what did the boy do in the wild animal park? Hi David, where did you go? yesterday? I went to the wild animal park with my family. Have you ever been there before? I really want to, but I haven't been there yet. Did you do anything interesting there? sure. My sister fed an elephant. I drew a picture of some colorful birds. question, what did the boy do in the wild animal park? Ten, can you tell me about the wild animals in the world? sure. Till now, the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. What a pity . question. What happens to the wild animals? Can you tell me about the wild animals in the world? sure. Till now, the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. What a pity question. What happens to the wild animals? eleven. Hi, Monica. What are you doing? I'm reading in the study why i'm . in dream ming park selling home made cakes with my classmates. We want to raise money for wild animals. Wow, it's meaningful. How about coming to join us? Okay, i'll be there soon. Question, why do the man in his classmates raise money? Hi, Monica. What are you doing? I'm reading in the study why i'm in dreaming . park selling home mid cakes with my classmates. We want to raise money for wild animals. Wow, it's meaningful. How about coming to join us? Okay, i'll be there soon. Question, why do the man in his classmates raise money? See, listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用T表示。不符合的用F表示。Yellowstone is the largest park in the united states with the very large area, and it's the first national park in the world. Wild animals in yellowstone are under a good protection. They do not live in cages like animals. In most zoos, the park is large enough for animals to walk freely. Just like in the wild, they're able to live in a natural way. Many people have visited the park since IT opened in nineteen seventy two. Some animals in the park are not afraid of people. Sometimes people can get close to them easily, but people can hunt or feed animals in the park because hunting or feeding will disturb animals live. Yellowstone national park sets a good example of how people and wild animals live together peacefully. Putting animals in the cages is not a good way of protecting them. If people realize the importance of wild animals, they should give animals a comfortable living environment. Yellowstone is the largest park in the united states with a very large area, and it's the first national park in the world. Wild animals in yellow stone are under good protection. They do not live in cages like animals. In most shoes, the park is long enough for animals to walk freely. Just like in the wild, they're able to live in a natural way. Many people have visited the park since IT opened in nineteen seventy two. Some animals in the park are not afraid of people. Sometimes people can get close to them easily, but people can't hunt or feed animals in the park, because hunting or feeding will disturb animals life. Yellow stone national park sets a good example of how people and wild animals live together peacefully. Putting animals in the cages is not a good way of protecting them if people realize the importance of wild animals, they should give animals are comfortable living environment. d. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。Have you seen a red panda before? What about a video of IT? Some time ago, a video about red panda getting into a hotel room was popular online. The person who took the video was cheerful to finally have the chance to closely play with this cute animal. However, experts warned that the cute things IT did could actually be dangerous to humans. The red pandas back is Brown. Its belly and legs are dark Brown or black. There are fewer and fewer red pandas in the world. The number is expected to continue to fall. They are endangered animals. They face many dangers, including less bamboo to eat, fewer places today and animal trade. Over half of red panda a death connect directly to human activities. When red pandas walk into humans places, IT usually means they have nowhere to go. naturally. They like to hide in the woods. So for them, IT is not a Normal thing to walk around near humans. IT means that they are influenced by, as humans, too much. For humans, IT is dangerous to play with wild animals like red pandas. You may think that a red pandora looks cute when IT is standing like humans or lying down and showing its belly, but these are actually signs that IT is very scared. IT may attack you in order to protect itself and hurt you badly. Have you seen a red panda before? What about a video of IT? Some time ago, a video about a red panda getting into a hotel room was popular online. The person who took the video was cheerful to finally have the chance to closely play with this cute animal. However, experts warned that acute things that did could actually be dangerous to humans. The red panda's back is Brown. Its belly and legs are dark Brown or black. There are fewer and fewer red pandas in the world. The number is expected to continue to fall. They are endangered animals. They face many dangers, including less bamboo to eat, fewer places to stay an animal trade. Over half of red candidates connect directly to human activities. When red pandas walk into humans places, he usually means they have nowhere to go. naturally. They like to hide in the woods. So for them, IT is not a Normal thing to walk around near humans. IT means that they're influence by us humans too much. For humans, IT is dangerous to play with wild animals like red pandas. You may think that a red panda looks cute when IT is standing like humans or lying down and showing its valley, but these are actually signs that IT is very scared. You may attack you in order to protect itself and hurt you badly. 2025年上海七年级下学期单元测试卷：Unit 5 Wild animals （解析版） Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(25分) A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分) 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 【答案】1.F 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.D 【原文】1.Kangaroos travel by jumping. They use their big tails to keep balance. 2.We were watching birds in the park at 6 p. m. last Sunday. 3.Menglan,a panda at the Beijing Zoo, has captured the hearts of many with his charming appearance and playful nature. 4.White rhinos are endangered because people keep hunting them for their horns. 5.Sea animals are under threat because people are polluting the ocean. B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(6分) 6.A.Once a day. B. Once a week. C.Twice a week D.Once a month 【答案】B 【原文】W:Does Mike go to the Wild Animal Club every day? M:No, he goes there only on Sunday. Q:How often does Mike go to the Wild Animal Club? 7.A. Wild animals. B.Modern cars. C.Modern buildings. D.Modern technology. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Alice,is the documentary about wild animals? W:No,it isn't.It's about modern cars. Q:What is the documentary about? 8.A.Pandas. B. Squirrels. C.Penguins. D. Tigers. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What wild animal do you like best,Jenny? W:I like penguins best.They look so cute. M:Penguins are my favourite animals, too. Q:What wild animal are they talking about? 9.A.He drew a picture. B. He fed an elephant. C.He saw a bird show. D.He played with the monkeys. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi,David.Where did you go yesterday? M:I went to the Wild Animal Park with my family. Have you ever been there before? W:I really want to, But I haven't been there yet, Did you do anything interesting there? M:Sure, My sister fed an elephant. I drew a picture of some colourful birds. Q:What did the boy do in the Wild Animal Park? 10.A.There are fewer and fewer wild animals. B.The number doesn't change much. C.They become more and more. D.They are getting more and more dangerous. 【答案】A 【原文】M:Can you tell me about the wild animals in the world? W:Sure. Till now,the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. M:What a pity! Q:What happens to the wild animals? 11. A. To buy books. B. To learn cooking. C. To finish their project. D. To help wild animals. 【答案】D 【原文】M:Hi,Monica.What are you doing? W:I'm reading in the study, why? M:I'm in Renmin Park selling homemade cakes with my classmates.We want to raise money for wild animals. W: Wow,it's meaningful. M: How about coming to join us? W:OK.'ll be there soon. Q:Why do the man and his classmates raise money? C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 12. Yellowstone National Park(黄石公园)is the largest park in the world. 13.Yellowstone National Park has been open for more than 100 years. 14. Wild animals can walk freely in Yellowstone National Park. 15. Some wild animals in the park don't feel scared when they see people. 16.People can get close to feed animals in Yellowstone National Park. 17.In Yellowstone National Park,people and wild animals live peacefully. 【答案】12.F 13.T14.T 15.T 16.F 17.T 【原文】Yellowstone is the largest park in the United States, with a very large area and it's the first national park in the world. Wild animals in Yellowstone are under good protection. They do not live in cages like animals in most zoos. The park is large enough for animals to walk freely just like in the wild.They are able to live in a natural way. Many people have visited the park since it opened in 1872.Some animals in the park are not afraid of people.Sometimes people can get close to them easily.But people can't hunt or feed animals in the park, because hunting or feeding will disturb animals' life.Yellowstone National Park sets a good example of how people and wild animals live together peacefully.Putting animals in the cages is not a good way of protecting them. If people realize the importance of wild animals,they should give animals a comfortable living environment. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(8分) 18.Experts warned that the cute things red pandas did________ ________ be dangerous to humans. 19. Red pandas are________ ________because the number is expected to continue to fall. 20.It is not a normal thing for red pandas to walk around near humans. It means that they are________ ________humans too much! 21. You may think that a red panda looks cute when it is standing like humans or________ ________and showing its belly,but these are actually signs that it is very scared. 【答案】18.could actually 19.endangered animals 20.influenced by 2l.lying down 【原文】Have you seen a red panda before? What about a video of it? Some time ago,a video about a red panda getting into a hotel room was popular online.The person who took the video was cheerful to finally have the chance to closely play with this “cute" animal. However,experts warned that the cute things it did could actually be dangerous to humans! The red panda's back is brown. Its belly and legs are dark brown or black. There are fewer and fewer red pandas in the world.The number is expected to continue to fall.They are endangered animals. They face many dangers,including less bamboo to eat,fewer places to stay,and animal trade. Over half of red panda deaths connect directly to human activities. When red pandas walk into humans’ places,it usually means they have nowhere to go. Naturally,they like to hide in the woods.So for them,it is not a normal thing to walk around near humans.It means that they are influenced by us humans too much! For humans,it is dangerous to play with wild animals like red pandas.You may think that a red panda looks cute when it is standing like humans or lying down and showing its belly, but these are actually signs that it is very scared. It may attack you in order to protect itself and hurt you badly. Part 2 Phonetics, vocabulary and grammar(第一部分 语音，词汇和语法) Ⅰ. Choose the different sound.(选出不同的发音) (8分) ( ) 1. A) bear B) dear C) fear D) near ( ) 2. A) wolf B) folk C) gold D) hold ( ) 3. A) jungle B) huge C) hug D) trunk ( ) 4. A) protect B) proposal C) provide D) problem 【答案&解析】 1. A) bear（发/eə/，其他发/ɪə/） 2. A) wolf（发/ʊ/，其他发/əʊ/） 3. B) huge（发/juː/，其他发/ʌ/） 4. D) problem（发/ɒ/，其他发/ə/ ）proposal n.提议；建议；提出 provide v.提供。 Ⅱ. Choice.(选出最恰当的答案) (10分) Last summer, my family and I visited a wildlife reserve. It was an unforgettable experience. As we   5  through the forest, our guide told us   6  quietly to avoid frightening the animals. Suddenly, we saw a mother bear   7  her cubs near a river. The guide explained that bears   8  fish from the river during this season. "Look at those monkeys!" my sister whispered. They   9  from tree to tree skillfully. The guide warned us   10  feed them because human food could harm their health. He also said that some animals, like tigers,   11  in this area, but they rarely appear during the day. Before leaving, we learned how important it is   12  wild animals. The reserve workers   13  the environment clean and safe for the animals. "If we don’t protect them, many species   14  forever," the guide said sadly. ( ) 5. A) walk B) walked C) are walking D) have walked ( ) 6. A) to speak B) speak C) speaking D) spoke ( ) 7. A) feed B) feeds C) feeding D) to feed ( ) 8. A) catch B) caught C) will catch D) are catching ( ) 9. A) jump B) jumped C) were jumping D) have jumped ( ) 10. A) don’t B) not C) not to D) to not ( ) 11. A) live B) lived C) are living D) have lived ( ) 12. A) protect B) to protect C) protecting D) protected ( ) 13. A) keep B) keeps C) kept D) are keeping ( ) 14. A) are disappearing B) disappeared C) will disappear D) disappear 【答案&解析】 5.B walked一般过去时。根据上文last summer以及visited/was可知为描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。 6.A 短语：tell sb. to do告诉/要求某人做某事。句意：当我们穿过森林时，导游告诉我们要小声说话，以免吓到动物。 7.C feed v.喂养。see sb./sth doing sth看到某人/某物正在做某事。句意：突然，我们看到一只母熊在河边喂幼崽。拇指英语温馨提示：此处有suddenly强调突然，动作短，故不用see sb/sth do sth. 8.A 宾语从句描述的动物习性，属于事实真理，用一般现在时。句意：导游解释说，熊在这个季节从河里捕鱼。 9.C 根据上文look at，可知用进行时。因为此句为间接引语，故时态为过去进行时were jumping。句意：“看那些猴子！”我妹妹低声说。他们熟练地从一棵树跳到另一棵树。 10.C 短语：warn sb. not to do警告/提醒某人不要做某事。句意：导游警告我们不要喂它们，因为人类的食物可能会损害它们的健康。 11.A 一般现在时表事实，同时根据动词appear可知，用一般现在时。句意：他还说，一些动物，比如老虎，生活在这个地区，但它们很少在白天出现。 12.B 句型：it is + adj. + to do做某事是....。此处为宾语从句how+adj+it is+to do.句意：在离开之前，我们了解到保护野生动物是多么地重要。 13.A 陈述现在事实，并且现在也保持干净，故用一般现在时。句意：保护区工作人员为动物保持环境清洁和安全。 16.C if引导的主将从现。故用一般将来时will disappear。句意：“如果我们不保护它们，许多物种将永远消失，”导游悲伤地说。 Ⅲ.Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. There is one extra word.(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (5分) A) habit B) protection C) survive D) hunt E) gentle F) danger The Siberian tiger is one of the most magnificent creatures on Earth. These big cats mainly live in the forests of Russia, where their natural  15  is being destroyed by human activities. Unlike lions, Siberian tigers are solitary animals and prefer to  16  alone at night.Although they look fierce, they can be surprisingly  17  with their cubs. Sadly, due to illegal hunting and climate change, these tigers are now in great  18 . Scientists warn that if we don't take immediate action to protect them, they might become extinct within the next 50 years.Every year,wildlife organizations work hard to help these tigers  19  by establishing protected areas and stopping poachers. Their efforts give us hope that future generations may still have the chance to see these amazing animals in the wild. 15.______ 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 【答案&解析】 15.A habit n.栖息地.句意：这些大型猫科动物主要生活在俄罗斯的森林中，它们的自然栖息地正被人类活动破坏。 16.D prefer to do sth宁愿做某事。hunt v.狩猎；捕猎。句意：与狮子不同，西伯利亚虎是独居动物，喜欢在晚上独自狩猎。 17.E gentle adj.温和的；温柔的.句意：虽然它们看起来很凶猛，但它们对幼崽却出奇地温柔。 18.F be in danger处于危险之中.句意：可悲的是，由于非法狩猎和气候变化，这些老虎现在处于极大的危险之中。 19.C help sb. do sth帮助某人做某事。survive v.生存;幸存；活下来。句意：每年，野生动物组织都会通过建立保护区和阻止偷猎者来努力帮助这些老虎生存。 Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(8分) 20. The elephant is the biggest land _________ in the world. (animal) 【答案】animal 【解析】animal n.动物。此处可数名词单数。句意：大象是世界上最大的陆地动物。 21. Many wild animals are in _________ because of hunting. (dangerous) 【答案】danger 【解析】be in danger为固定搭配，意为：处于危险中。句意：许多野生动物因狩猎而处于危险之中。 22. The zookeeper _________ the lions at the same time every day. (feed) 【答案】feeds 【解析】feed v.喂养。主语为第三人称单数，故动词用三单feeds。句意：动物园管理员每天在同一时间喂狮子。 23. We should stop _________ trees to protect animals’ homes. (cut) 【答案】cutting 【解析】stop doing sth停止做某事。cut现在分词为：cutting。句意：我们应该停止砍伐树木来保护动物的家园。 24. The baby panda looked very _________ when it was sleeping. (love) 【答案】lovely 【解析】look系动词，后加形容词。lovely adj.可爱的。句意：熊猫宝宝睡觉时看起来很可爱。 25. It’s illegal to _________ endangered animals. (hunter) 【答案】hunt 【解析】句型：It is+adj+to do sth做某事是...。hunt v.捕猎。句意：猎杀濒危动物是违法的。 26. The government has made laws to_________ wild animals. (protection) 【答案】protect 【解析】to do sth不定式，表示做某事的目的。句意：政府制定了保护野生动物的法律。 27. The documentary shows how tigers_________in the wild. (survival) 【答案】survive（how从句用动词原形） 【解析】survive v.幸存；生存；活下来。句意：这部纪录片展示了老虎是如何在野外生存的。 Ⅴ. Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子）(12分) 28. The lion is sleeping under the tree. (改为否定句) The lion ______ ______ ______ under the tree. 【答案】is not sleeping 【解析】现在进行时否定：are/am/is+not+doing sth。可得答案。 29. We saw many birds in the forest yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ you see in the forest yesterday? 【答案】What did（对宾语提问） 【解析】many birds许多鸟。表示物，用what提问。因为saw为一般过去式，故用did。 30. Elephants are big. Blue whales are bigger. (合并为一句) Blue whales are ______ ______ elephants. 【答案】bigger than 【解析】比较级：bigger than比...更大。 31. "Are there any tigers in this reserve?" the boy asked. (改为间接引语) The boy asked ______ ______ ______ any tigers in that reserve. 【答案】if/whether there were 【解析】当直接引语为一般疑问句时，直接引语变间接引语连词用if/whether。主句动词asked为一般过去式，故从句用过去的某种时态。are需要变为过去式：were。 32. we, must, wild animals, protect, from, danger (连词成句) . 【答案】We must protect wild animals from danger. 【解析】句意：我们必须保护野生动物免受危险。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读写) Ⅵ. Reading comprehension A. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box.(将下列句子填入文章)(6分) A. For example, bees pollinate plants that provide our food. B. Can anyone tell me why so many animals are endangered today? C. This shows conservation efforts can work when we take action. D. I'd like to volunteer at the local nature reserve. E. Second, support ethical zoos and conservation organizations. F. According to recent studies, we're losing species 1,000 times faster than natural rates. Wildlife Conservation Talk Professor: Good afternoon, class. Today we'll discuss an urgent issue - wildlife conservation. Let me start by asking:  33 Student A: I think it's because many species are losing their homes. Professor: Exactly! Habitat destruction is the primary threat.  34 Student B: But why should we care if some animals disappear? Professor: That's an important question. Every species plays a unique role in the ecosystem.  35 Student C: What can we teenagers do to help? Professor: Excellent initiative! First, reduce your ecological footprint.  36 Student A: Are there any success stories in wildlife protection? Professor: Certainly! The giant panda was recently downgraded from endangered to vulnerable.  37 Student B: That's encouraging!  38 【答案】33-38BFAECD 【解析】33.教授引导讨论的问题.故应该为问句。句意：有人能告诉我为什么今天有这么多动物濒临灭绝吗？ 34.上文有提及许多物种失去家园，栖息地受到破坏。故此空补充说明物种方面问题严重性。句意:根据最近的研究，我们失去物种的速度比自然速度快1000倍。 35.根据上一句： Every species plays a unique role in the ecosystem. 每个物种在生态系统中都扮演着独特的角色。 此空针对前一句举例说明物种重要性。句意：例如，蜜蜂为提供食物的植物授粉。 36.根据前文；Excellent initiative! First, reduce your ecological footprint.出色的倡议！首先，减少你的生态足迹。first;second;....给出具体建议.句意：第二，支持有道德的动物园和保护组织。 37.根据前文：Certainly! The giant panda was recently downgraded from endangered to vulnerable. 当然！大熊猫最近从濒危降级为易危。 揭示成功案例的启示。句意：这表明，当我们采取行动时，保护工作可以发挥作用。 38.学生受到启发后的反应。 I'd like to volunteer at the local nature reserve.我想在当地的自然保护区做志愿者。 B. Choose the best answer.(选择正确答案) (6分) The Arctic fox is one of nature's most incredible survivors. Living in the extreme cold of the Arctic tundra (北极苔原), these small foxes have developed perfect adaptations to their frozen environment. Their most noticeable feature is their seasonal coat color change. In winter, their fur turns snow-white to blend in with the snowy landscape. When summer comes, it changes to brown or gray to match the rocks and plants. This camouflage (伪装: ability to hide by looking like surroundings) helps them hunt and avoid predators. An Arctic fox's fur is the warmest of any mammal. Even their paw pads are covered with fur, like natural snow boots! Their small ears help prevent heat loss.These adaptations allow them to survive temperatures as low as -50°C. These clever hunters mainly eat small rodents called lemmings. Their excellent hearing can detect prey moving under 30 cm of snow.When food is scarce, they follow polar bears to eat leftover meat from their kills.Arctic foxes are also known to store extra food under the snow for winter. Their homes are just as special. Arctic foxes dig complex tunnel systems in snowbanks called dens. Some dens have been used by fox families for over 100 years, with new tunnels added each generation. The dens provide shelter from the cold and protection for their babies. Sadly, climate change is threatening Arctic foxes.As temperatures rise, their white winter coats sometimes don't match the less snowy environment, making hunting harder. Other animals are moving north, competing for food. Conservationists are establishing protected areas and monitoring populations to ensure these remarkable foxes don't disappear from the Arctic. 39. What is the main purpose of the Arctic fox's color change? A) To attract mates B) To hide from danger C) To keep warm D) To scare other animals 【答案】39. B 【解析】根据第二段：In winter, their fur turns snow-white to blend in with the snowy landscape. When summer comes, it changes to brown or gray to match the rocks and plants. This camouflage (伪装: ability to hide by looking like surroundings) helps them hunt and avoid predators.冬天，它们的皮毛会变成雪白，与雪景融为一体。夏天来临时，它会变成棕色或灰色，以与岩石和植物相匹配。这种伪装（伪装：通过看起来像周围环境来隐藏的能力）有助于它们狩猎和躲避捕食者.可知选B.伪装的主要目的是隐藏，躲避危险。 40. How does fur on their paws help Arctic foxes? A) It makes them run faster B) It keeps their feet warm C) It helps them dig better D) It makes them swim well 【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段：Even their paw pads are covered with fur, like natural snow boots! Their small ears help prevent heat loss.甚至它们的爪子也覆盖着皮毛，就像天然的雪地靴！它们的小耳朵有助于防止热量流失。可知脚掌皮毛的保暖作用。 41. What special ability helps them find food under snow? A) Excellent smell B) Good eyesight C) Strong hearing D) Sensitive whiskers 【答案】C 【解析】根据第四段：These clever hunters mainly eat small rodents called lemmings. Their excellent hearing can detect prey moving under 30 cm of snow.这些聪明的猎手主要吃被称为旅鼠的小型啮齿动物。它们出色的听力可以探测到在30厘米雪下移动的猎物。可知选C.敏锐听觉定位雪下猎物) 42. What do they do when following polar bears? A) Play with them B) Eat their leftover food C) Protect their babies D) Share dens with them 【答案】B 【解析】根据第四段：When food is scarce, they follow polar bears to eat leftover meat from their kills.当食物短缺时，它们会跟随北极熊吃掉猎物剩下的肉。可知选B.食用北极熊的剩余猎物. 43. Why are some Arctic fox dens special? A) They are very colorful B) They are used for many years C) They are made of ice D) They are shared with other animals 【答案】B 【解析】根据倒数第二段：Some dens have been used by fox families for over 100 years, with new tunnels added each generation.有些巢穴已经被狐狸家族使用了100多年，每一代都有新的隧道。可知选B.洞穴可世代使用. 44. What is the biggest problem for Arctic foxes today? A) Too much snow B) Warmer temperatures C) Not enough dens D) Too many polar bears 【答案】B 【解析】根据最后一段：Sadly, climate change is threatening Arctic foxes.可悲的是，气候变化正在威胁北极狐。可知选B.气候变暖是主要威胁。 C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.(选择正确答案)（12分） Elephants are among the most intelligent animals on Earth. They have an amazing communication system that scientists are just beginning to understand. Elephants can produce sounds  45  low for human ears to hear. This infrasound can travel over 10 kilometers, allowing distant elephants to "talk" to each other. When danger  46  , older elephants will warn the herd by making special rumbling sounds. Baby elephants learn these important calls from their mothers and aunts. The whole herd  47  together to protect the young. Besides sounds, elephants use body language to communicate. A happy elephant will flap its ears and wag its tail. An angry elephant may trumpet loudly and  48  its ears out to look bigger. Sadly, elephant populations are declining due to habitat loss and poaching. Conservationists are working hard to  49  these magnificent creatures.By studying how elephants communicate, we can better understand  50  to protect them. 45.A) very B) too C) so D) such 46.A) approaches B) leaves C) disappears D) reduces 47.A) fights B) works C) plays D) studies 48.A) pull B) push C) spread D) fold 49.A) feed B) save C) catch D) train 50.A) when B) where C) how D) why 【答案】45-50BABCBC 【解析】45.too+adj+to do sth太...以至于不能...。句意：大象能发出人类耳朵听不见的声音。 46.A) approaches靠近；来临B) leaves离开 C) disappears消失 D) reduces减少。句意：当危险来临时，年长的大象会发出特殊的隆隆声来警告象群。 47.work together 固定搭配，意为"协作/共同努力。句意：整个象群一起保护幼崽。 48.A) pull拉；拔出；抽出；拖 B) push推；推动(人或物) C) spread 传播；（使）蔓延，扩散，散开；展开D) fold折叠；对折(纸、织物等)。句意：愤怒的大象可能会大声吼叫，竖起/展开耳朵看起来更大。 故选C。展开耳朵 49.根据前文：Sadly, elephant populations are declining due to habitat loss and poaching.可悲的是，由于栖息地丧失和偷猎，大象种群正在减少。可知应为：保护拯救save.句意：环保主义者正在努力保护这些大型的生物。 50.句意：通过研究大象如何交流，我们可以更好地了解如何保护它们。 D. Answer the questions.(回答问题)（15分） The Monarch Butterfly's Journey Every autumn, millions of monarch butterflies fly from Canada and the U.S. to Mexico. This trip is very long - about 4,000 km!The amazing thing is, no single butterfly makes the whole round trip. It takes 3-4 groups of butterflies to complete the journey. These butterflies find their way using the sun and Earth's magnetism. They fly about 100 km each day. Their bright orange and black colors tell birds: "Don't eat me - I taste bad!" This is because as caterpillars, they eat milkweed plants that make them poisonous. When they reach Mexico, they gather in huge groups on trees. Thousands of butterflies cover each tree, keeping each other warm through the winter. The trees look like they're covered with orange leaves! In spring, the butterflies fly north again. They lay eggs on milkweed plants and then die. Their children continue the trip north. This pattern has gone on for many years. But now, there are big problems: · People are cutting down trees where they rest · Farms are using chemicals that kill milkweed · The weather is changing and confusing the butterflies Because of this, there are 80% fewer monarchs now than in the 1990s. Many people are trying to help by: · Planting milkweed in gardens · Protecting their resting places · Teaching others about these special butterflies We must all work together to save this wonderful migration! 51.How far do monarch butterflies migrate? 【答案】Up to 4,000 kilometers. 【解析】根据第一段：Every autumn, millions of monarch butterflies fly from Canada and the U.S. to Mexico. This trip is very long - about 4,000 km!每年秋天，数以百万计的黑脉金斑蝶从加拿大和美国飞往墨西哥。这次旅行很长，大约4000公里！可得答案。 52.How many butterflies complete the migration cycle? 【答案】3-4 generations. 【解析】根据第一段：The amazing thing is, no single butterfly makes the whole round trip. It takes 3-4 groups of butterflies to complete the journey.令人惊奇的是，没有一只蝴蝶能完成整个往返。需要3-4组蝴蝶才能完成旅程。 53.What two things help them navigate? 【答案】The sun and Earth's magnetism. 【解析】题目意思：What two things help them navigate?哪两件事可以帮助他们导航？根据第二段：These butterflies find their way using the sun and Earth's magnetism.这些蝴蝶利用太阳和地球的磁力找到自己的路。可得答案。 54.Why are their bright colors useful? 【答案】To tell birds they taste bad. 【解析】根据第二段：Their bright orange and black colors tell birds: "Don't eat me - I taste bad!它们明亮的橙色和黑色告诉鸟儿：“别吃我，我味道不好！可得答案。 55.What are the main threats to monarch butterflies? 【答案】Habitat destruction and climate change. 【解析】（需自行总结） Ⅶ. Writing A. Translation（翻译下列句子）（10分） 56.再过几天我们就要出发去北方了。（set out） 【答案】We are going to set out for the north in a few days. 2分 57.当我们接近海洋表面时，我们更可能被过往的船只撞击。（close, likely） 【答案】When we are close to the surface of the ocean, we are more likely to be hit by moving ships. 4分 58.我想代表野生动物给动物保护组织写一封求助信。（behalf） 【答案】I want to writer a letter for help on behalf of wild animals to an animal protection organization. 4分 B. Writing(写话)（8分） 59. Choose one wild animal you like and write at least 60 words about: · Its special features · Where it lives · Why it needs protection · How we can help ‌The Clever Dolphin‌ Dolphins are amazing sea creatures known for their intelligence and playful nature. They have smooth, gray skin and a long nose called a rosette. Dolphins live in oceans all over the world, often swimming in groups called pods. They communicate with clicks and whistles and can even recognize themselves in mirrors!海豚是令人惊叹的海洋生物，以其智慧和顽皮的天性而闻名。它们有光滑的灰色皮肤和一个被称为玫瑰花结的长鼻子。海豚生活在世界各地的海洋中，经常成群结队地游泳。它们通过点击和口哨进行交流，甚至可以在镜子里认出自己！ Dolphins need protection because many get caught in fishing nets or suffer from ocean pollution. Some people also hunt them for food. We can help by keeping beaches clean, reducing plastic use, and supporting laws that protect dolphins. These wonderful animals deserve to live safely in their ocean home.海豚需要保护，因为许多海豚被渔网捕获或遭受海洋污染。有些人还猎杀它们作为食物。我们可以通过保持海滩清洁、减少塑料使用和支持保护海豚的法律来提供帮助。这些奇妙的动物值得安全地生活在它们的海洋家园中。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$