Unit 9 Section A 3a-4c（课件）-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Section A 3a-4c 第2课时 Unit 9 Have ever been to a museum ? Grammar Focus 1.小组长教读，不会的相互交流。 2分钟 2.读一读，比一比谁背的最流利？ 3分钟 3.背诵展示，先举手的同学先展示， 最正确流利的一个同学获奖 。 3分钟 Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I’ve been to a science museum./ No, I’ve never been to a science museum. Have you ever visited the space museum? Yes, I have. I went there last year./ No, I haven’t. Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I’ve been to a science museum./ No, I’ve never been to a science museum. Have you ever visited the space museum? Yes, I have. I went there last year./ No, I haven’t. 现在完成时 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 2. 常与时间副词already, never, ever, just, before, yet等连用。 I have already taught him some English. John has never been to the space museum. 一、概念及用法 二、have been to与have gone to的区别 比较： He has been to Beijing. 他曾去过北京。 （人已回来） He has gone to Beijing. 他已经去北京了。 （人已在北京或是在去北京的路上，不在说话处） have / has been (to) 表示“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人不在那里，已经回来。侧重指经历。 have / has gone (to) 表示某人“已经去某地了”，说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里，反正不在说话处。 三、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 比较： I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。 (我了解这部电影的内容) I saw the film last month. 我上个月看了这部电影。 (只说明上月看了这部电影，不涉及现在的情况) 区别： ① 一般过去时只强调过去的动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。 ② 一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用；现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。 ③ 一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历；现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。 课 堂 导 入 Review together. —Have you ever been to an amusement park? —Yes, I have. —Me, too./ So have I. amusement park —Have you ever been to a history museum? —No, I haven’t. —Me neither. / Neither have I. history museum —_____you ever_____ __ a_____? —Yes, I______. — Me,______. Have been to zoo have too zoo —_____you____ ____ __ a_____ _____? —No, I__________. —Me________. Have been to ever water park haven’t neither water park __________________________________? ___________. ___________. ____________. ___________. Have you ever been to a space museum Yes, I have Me, too No, I haven’t Me neither space museum Name the kinds of museums that you know. tea museum film museum science museum history museum art museum nature museum space museum computer museum toilet museum museums 课 堂 学 习 Have you ever heard of the American Computer Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum? What do you know about them? 3a Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Task 1 Read and answer the questions. 1.Which three museums do the students talk about? The American Computer Museum, the International Museum of Toilet, and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. 2. Where are the museums? The American Computer Museum is in America. The International Museum of Toilets is in India. The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is in Hangzhou. 3. What do the three students think of the museums? The American Computer Museum is the most interesting museum. The International Museum of Toilets is very unusal. The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is relaxing and peaceful. Task 2 What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? (1) the American Computer Museum — the special computer that can play chess even better than humans. (2)the International Museum of Toilets — many different kinds of toilets. (3)the Hangzhou National Tea Museum — the tea art performances. Task 3 Read the article again and answer the following questions. 1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? Ken says that: (a) it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to. (b) it has information about different computers and who invented them. (c) he learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans. 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets? 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? We can learn about the history and development of toilets. It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable. Work in groups. Which museum are you interested in ? Why ? Tell us in your own words with the help of these key words. Task 4 Name How What to see What have learned ACM interesting different computers old, special Information…invent technology progressed play chess IMT unusual kinds of toilets history and development encourages … ways to improve... HNTM relaxing peaceful tea art … tea sets tea preparation It’s enjoyable to… realized why… encourage意为“鼓励“ encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 Recite the passage according to the structure. 3c Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings? make(something) better progressed become better improve uncommon unusual quiet peaceful made invented quick rapid 4a Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks. 1. A: Do you want ________ (come) to the space museum? B: No, I've already ______ (be) there three times. 2. A: Have you _____ (see) the robots at the science museum? B: Yes, I _____ (go) there last weekend. to come been seen went 3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the zoo. B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a couple of times, but I’m happy _______ (go) again. 4. A: How about ______ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now. B: Sure. When do you want _____ (go)? 5. A: Have you ever _______ (visit) the history museum? B: No, I’ve never ______ (be) there. spend been to go going to go visited been 两个；一对；几个 德国的 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Most of us ____________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever ______ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and movies. There _____ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift have seen been is are 唐老鸭 迪斯尼乐园 主题 供乘骑的游乐设施 shops there. You can also _____ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _______ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This ______ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can ______ (shop) and have Disney parties before you ________ (arrive) at the Disney island. see heard is take shop arrive 迪斯尼游轮 4c Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner. Have you ever ... You Your partner been to another province in China? lost something important? 省份 Class Report I have been to Shanghai. On my way home, I lost my student card… Wu Jun has been to Beijing. He… 课 堂 达 标 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 1. It is ____________（难以置信的）that David worked so long without having a rest. 2. We’re glad to see that our country has improved in such a _______（迅速的）way. 3. Miss Lin always ___________（鼓励）her son in his study. 4. It’s OK to make mistakes . No one is ________（完美的）. unbelievable rapid encourages perfect 二、句型转换，每空一词(含缩写)。 My grandparents have come back already. (改为否定句) My grandparents _______ ______ back ____. 2. The boys have been to Japan lots of times. (改为一般疑问句) _______ the boys _____ to Japan lots of times? haven’t come yet Have been  3. Has your sister gone to the shop? (作肯定回答) _____, she _____. 4. I have been to the theme park three times. (对画线部分提问) _____ ______ times have you been to the theme park? 5. The movie has been on for half an hour. (对画线部分提问) _____ ______ has the movie been on? Yes has How many  How long GOODBYE 再 见 Thank you! null 71279.47 $$