精品解析：上海市长宁区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023学年第二学期初二英语教学质量调研试卷 考生注意： 1.本卷有7大题，共78小题。 2.试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （5分） 6. A. To play football. B. To play basketball. C. To play volleyball. D. To stay at home. 7. A. The secretary. B. The chief editor. C. The sports editor. D. The fashion editor. 8. A. At 7:30a. m. B. At 7:45a. m. C. At 8:00a. m. D. At 8:15a. m. 9. A. At an airport. B. In a bank. C. At a cinema. D. At a police office. 10. A. He doesn’t know where the lift is. B. He has no time to wait for the lift. C. He is afraid to take the lift. D. He prefers to walk upstairs. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. There will be an English reading contest in Peter and Kitty’s school. 12. The contest is for everyone in their school. 13. Kitty won’t join in it because she’s nervous about performing in front of everyone. 14. Peter suggests Kitty choose a poem about something funny or adventurous to recite. 15. Kitty and Peter like the contest and they’re really looking forward to it. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）(10分) 16. There are some very ________ ________ in the Science Museum in London. 17. You can learn how people use coal to ________ ________ on the second floor. 18. On the third floor, you can find out how people travel into space and________ ________. 19. Compare the medicine of the past with that of today, and you’ll ________ ________ next time you visit a doctor. 20. The Science Museum is interesting. You can always find ________ ________and have a wonderful time. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共12分） 1. Kitty was delighted about her score in the English test. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A. /sɔː/ B. /skɔ:/ C. /ʃɔ:/ D. /stɔ:/ 2. Look at the girl ________ blue over there. She is my cousin Jane. A. in B. for C. with D. at 3. The pair of glasses on the desk belongs to ________. My parents bought it for me. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 4. We have ________ time left before the meeting, so sit down and have a rest. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 5. I could hardly find ________ I knew in the lecture hall this morning. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 6. Tom is the only child in his family. He hasn’t got any brothers ________ sisters. A. but B. and C. so D. or 7. After reading the story a second time, Mary found it a bit ________. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. more interested 8. Trees ________ remove bad chemicals from the soil and help prevent dangerous gases. A. can B. need C. must D. ought to 9. Look! Some fire engines ________ fast towards the Garden Hotel which is on fire now. A. drive B. have driven C. drove D. are driving 10. ________ great news! My best friend Lily has been elected to be monitor in our class. A. What an B. What C. What a D. How 11. ________ it’s raining outside, we’d better have some indoor activities. A. Although B. As soon as C. If D. Now that 12. —Would you like me to bring you a cup of drink? —________ A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. It doesn’t matter. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. as long as B. accept C. tricks D. comfortable E. disappointed F. kindness Having bad days is a part of life. Perhaps you are in a terrible mood after school or the news of your friend leaving makes you ____13____. It’s all right. And here are some things you can do when you have a bad day. First, ____14____ the fact that you’re having a bad day. Forget about what you think you should be feeling. This will make it much easier to let them go. And remind yourself: it’s okay to have a bad day. Then treat yourself. Find your go-to and enjoy! Play music that makes your heart sing, spend some time with your pets, or have your favourite snacks—it doesn’t matter ____15____ it makes you smile. Get some fresh air. Take a walk outside to clear your head. You’ll probably be surprised by how much better you feel! Many people find it is ____16____ to spend time in nature, so get out and enjoy! Don’t forget to spread some ____17____. One of the easiest ways to feel good is to do something good. You’ll find that by lifting others up, you do the same for yourself. So if you’re feeling down, keep in mind that this won’t last forever. With a few changes, you can feel the joy of life. These don’t require much effort, and may be easier than you think. Let’s go for it. Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空格限填一词） （共6分） 18. The firemen saved many people’s ________ in that fire. They are heroes. (life) 19. The boss suggests these managers hold this kind of meeting ________. (month) 20. As we all know France is also a ________ in fashion besides art and culture. (lead) 21. You should be careful and never make the ________ mistakes once more. (fool) 22. Those factories ________ a lot of fashionable bags for women every year. (product) 23. The conference is a good place to share information and ________ ideas. (change) Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 24. Tom put some towels along the bottom of the door. (改为反意疑问句) Tom put some towels along the bottom of the door, ________ ________? 25. My parents’ bedroom is the biggest one in our flat. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the biggest one in your flat? 26. We should learn to deal with problems on our own. (保持意思基本不变) We should learn to deal with problems ________ ________. 27. How often do we hold the meeting? I asked the chief editor.（合并成一句） I asked the chief editor how often ________ ________ the meeting 28. ride a bicycle, Anna, why, taking a bus, instead of, did. (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________? Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共30分） Air Price  $156.80 ITNRTATY (行程单) Time DEPART JULY 24 Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA Wednesday, July 24, 2024 Travel Time 3h 35m (1 stop, no plane change) #1543 Depart Los Angeles, CA (LAX) Stops in Sacramento, CA Arrive in Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) 8:40 AM 12:15 PM RETURN Aug. 5 Seattle, WA to Los Angeles, CA Monday, August 5, 2024 Travel Time 4h 15m (1 stop, no plane change) #873 Depart Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) Stops in Salt lake City, UT Arrive in Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 8:05 AM 12:20 PM PRICE Passenger Type Trip Routing Fare Type Base Fare Gov taxes and Fees Quantity  (数量) Total Adult Depart LAX-SEA Wanna Get Away $59.53 $18.87 1 $78.4 Adult Return SEA-LAX Wanna Get Away $59.53 $18.87 1 $78.4 Please read the fare rules connected with buying $119.06 $37.74 1 $156.8 Enroll in Rapid Rewards and earn at least 768 Points per person for this trip. Already a member? Log in. Total: $156.8 You can’t find this great fare on any other website. Southwest fares are only on Southwest.com. Bags Fly Free on Southwest!* Bag Charge $0.00 First and second checked bags. Weight and size limits apply. 29. It took ________ to travel from Los Angeles to Seattle. A. 3 hours 15 minutes B. 3 hours 35 minutes C. 4 hours 15 minutes D. 4 hours 35 minutes 30. The flight to Seattle took off ________ in Los Angeles. A. at 8:40 am, July 24 B. at 12:15 pm, July 24 C. at 8:05 am, Aug. 5 D. at 12:20 pm, Aug. 5 31. The plane stops in ________ on its return flight before reaching Los Angeles. A. Sacramento B. Boston C. Salt Lake City D. California 32 The total price for a depart-and-return ticket (for an adult) is ________. A. $37.74 B. $78.4 C. $119.06 D. $156.80 33. What can we learn about the tickets? A. The total ticket price doesn’t contain taxes (税). B. A passenger is allowed to bring two bags without extra charge. C. The price shown is only for VIP. D. Passengers can get a cheaper ticket on some official websites. 34. The purpose of the itinerary is to ________. A. attract more people to buy the tickets B. offer more service to the passengers C. give suggestions to the tourists D. provide travel information for people Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) All through grade school, I got extra help with school work. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter. Once my teacher Miss Mills had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought. “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass.” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was “carpet”. I wrote that one down c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came the word “neighbor”—I wrote down the letter “n”. Then rhythm—I knew there was an “r”. Suburban——I wrote “s-u-b”. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go? Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever. Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A person with dyslexia might see “the” as “teh” and “bird” as “brid”. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently. I can still be filled with greatness. Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift. 35 The writer’s problem in grade school is that ________. A. he had trouble in spelling B. he often got C-minuses C he was absent-minded D. he had a physical disability 36. From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writer ________. A. wrote down 20% words correctly B. knew he had dyslexia then C. felt upset about himself at last D. studied hard and passed the test 37. The underlined phrase “sliding off” (in Para.3) most probably means “________”. A. coming into B. going through C. moving around D. disappearing from 38. After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ________. A. felt very excited B. had more difficulties in study C. was filled with sadness D. changed his view of himself 39. The best title for the passage is most probably “________”. A. A Change for Sure B. A Great Underachiever C. A Gift from the World D. A Special Spelling Bee Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) In high school and college, you may be encouraged to travel or study abroad. Perhaps you are too busy with your schoolwork to ____40____ consider these chances. I encourage traveling at a young age. The earlier you travel widely, the more you can learn. As young people, most of us live with mom and dad. Our community knows us well, too. The idea of ____41____this comfort zone can be scary. However, one learns the most in strange situations. In our daily life, we know well how to act and respond to people. But how about being in a new place, with strangers who hold different values? It can be uncomfortable at first. But once you work out that, you can connect with people in spite of differences, you become ____42____ and more confident. You should learn to face this discomfort. It will help you to grow. By traveling wide and far, you will also develop cultural sensitivity (文化敏感性). Being culturally sensitive is very important. And it is not enough to just know “People from that country are like this.” When I was in Spain, ____43____, I found the people there took a two-hour break in the middle of their workday. Many foreigners consider the Spanish people ____44____. Few of them know people there place great value on family time. To the Spanish people, eating together as a family is more important than anything else. Cultural sensitivity will help you with your ____45____ on both business and daily personal affairs. Finally, I’d like to mention that travelling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language. Being in a new language learning environment, you will have to use the language. In this way, you will make your language skills better. 40. A. seriously B. briefly C. politely D. suddenly 41. A. taking charge of B. preparing for C. pointing out D. getting out of 42. A. smarter B. healthier C. richer D. luckier 43. A. in a word B. of course C. for example D. at last 44. A. fair B. lazy C. honest D. pure 45. A. attraction B. experience C. influence D. communication Ten years ago I set out to study luck. I wanted to know why some people are always in the right place at the right time, while o____46____ always experience ill luck. Many people volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part in my experiments. I carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were d____47____ in their ability to catch chances. I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were i____48____. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying, “Tell the researcher you have seen this and win$50.” This message took up h____49____ of the page and was more than two inches high. It was staring at everyone straight in the face, but unlucky people tended to miss it and lucky people tended to catch it. Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people. They are busy looking only for what they need and this s____50____ them from noticing the unexpected. So they miss out on chances. Lucky people tend to be more r____51____ and open. They can see everything that is in front of them, rather than just what they are looking for. My research shows that lucky people live by several rules. Here are some of these rules: *Be open to new experiences and b____52____ your old thought patterns (模式). *Listen to your gut instincts (直觉)—they are often right. *See yourself being lucky before an important meeting or phone call. *Spend a few moments each day remember things that went well. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)： Pu Cuifen, a villager from Yunnan Province, experienced that an elephant visited his house two years ago. The elephants were harmful to no one, but had com and beans on the farm. The villagers lost nearly 50,000yuan. Earlier than that, villagers would drive away the elephants to protect their crops, which made the animals angry and led to human injuries or deaths. Now the government has helped to pay the money for the crops damaged (损害) by elephants. Such things will help protect the interests of farmers and elephants. The government has also created “dining halls” for the wild elephants to grow their favorite food, such as elephant grass and bamboo. Villagers now simply leave the elephants alone. Yunnan Province is not the only example of protecting wild animals. In Tibet, Migmar used to be a hunter, but now has become a rescuer at the wildlife rescue station of Qomolangma. He and his friends take turns to go around to check there’s no trouble or danger for wild animals every day. The wildlife rescue station was set up in 2019. From then on, they have saved 17 wild animals. During this period, they learned to tie up the animals and clean their wounds, and set them free into the wild when they got well again. “Animals don’t talk, but I can feel their trust. We should protect them,” said Migmar. Examples of taking care of wild animals appear more around us. From damage to protection, people see more changing on human-wildlife relations. Even the simplest change and action can make a change to the world. 53. The elephants were harmless to people in Pu’s village, weren’t they? ____________________________________________ 54. What happened when the villagers drove away the elephants? ____________________________________________ 55. Why did the government create “dining halls” for the wild elephants? ____________________________________________ 56. What topic do the two examples have in common? ____________________________________________ 57. How do you feel about Migmar and his friends? Please give your reason(s). ____________________________________________ Ⅶ. Writing（作文）：（共12分） 58. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 学校每年组织远足活动 (如：春游和秋游等)，下周学校将举行“Our school trip”为主题的英语沙龙活动，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文和同学们分享。 1. What do you think of school trips? 2. What did you do in one of your school trips? 3. What advice can you offer to make the school trip more meaningful? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023学年第二学期初二英语教学质量调研试卷 考生注意： 1.本卷有7大题，共78小题。 2.试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （5分） 6. A. To play football. B. To play basketball. C. To play volleyball. D. To stay at home. 7. A. The secretary. B. The chief editor. C. The sports editor. D. The fashion editor. 8. A. At 7:30a. m. B. At 7:45a. m. C. At 8:00a. m. D. At 8:15a. m. 9. A. At an airport. B. In a bank. C. At a cinema. D. At a police office. 10. A. He doesn’t know where the lift is. B. He has no time to wait for the lift. C. He is afraid to take the lift. D. He prefers to walk upstairs. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. There will be an English reading contest in Peter and Kitty’s school. 12. The contest is for everyone in their school. 13. Kitty won’t join in it because she’s nervous about performing in front of everyone. 14. Peter suggests Kitty choose a poem about something funny or adventurous to recite. 15. Kitty and Peter like the contest and they’re really looking forward to it. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）(10分) 16. There are some very ________ ________ in the Science Museum in London. 17. You can learn how people use coal to ________ ________ on the second floor. 18. On the third floor, you can find out how people travel into space and________ ________. 19. Compare the medicine of the past with that of today, and you’ll ________ ________ next time you visit a doctor. 20. The Science Museum is interesting. You can always find ________ ________and have a wonderful time. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共12分） 1. Kitty was delighted about her score in the English test. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A. /sɔː/ B. /skɔ:/ C. /ʃɔ:/ D. /stɔ:/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：基蒂对她英语测试的分数很高兴。以下哪个是句子中划线单词 (score) 的正确发音？ 考查单词读音。根据“Kitty was delighted about her score in the English test.” 可知，这里考查的是score的发音，score发音为/skɔː/，符合的是选项B。故选B。 2 Look at the girl ________ blue over there. She is my cousin Jane. A. in B. for C. with D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那边穿蓝色衣服的女孩。她是我的表妹简。 考查介词辨析。in穿着，in+颜色“穿着某种颜色的衣服”；for为了；对于；with和……一起；具有；at在，某处、某时间或时刻等。根据“the girl…blue”可知，此处表示“穿着蓝色衣服的女孩”，应用in，in blue表示“穿着蓝色衣服”。故选A。 3. The pair of glasses on the desk belongs to ________. My parents bought it for me. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上的那副眼镜是我的。我父母给我买的。 考查代词辨析。me我；my我的；mine我的；myself我自己。根据“My parents bought it for me.”可知，那副眼镜是属于我，应用人称代词的宾格形式，作宾语，A项符合。故选A。 4. We have ________ time left before the meeting, so sit down and have a rest. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：开会前我们还有一点时间，所以坐下来休息一下吧。 考查代词辨析。a few一些，少许，修饰可数名词复数；few很少，不多，修饰可数名词复数；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“so sit down and have a rest”可知，还有一点时间可以休息，time是不可数名词。故选C。 5. I could hardly find ________ I knew in the lecture hall this morning. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上在演讲厅里我几乎找不到一个我认识的人。 考查复合不定代词用法。someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每人；no one没人。hardly“几乎不，几乎没有”，表示否定意义，因此空格处用anyone。故选B。 6. Tom is the only child in his family. He hasn’t got any brothers ________ sisters. A. but B. and C. so D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是家里唯一的孩子。他没有任何兄弟或姐妹。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列，用于肯定句；so所以，表因果；or或者，表选择，用于否定句和疑问句。根据“He hasn’t got any brothers…sisters.”可知，句子为否定句，此处表示“他没有兄弟或姐妹”，应用or。故选D。 7. After reading the story a second time, Mary found it a bit ________. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. more interested 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽再读了这个故事之后，发现它有点更有趣了。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；more interesting比较级形式；more interested比较级形式。根据“After reading the story a second time”可知，这里是第二次读故事，暗含与第一次读的情况作比较，所以要用比较级，且it指代the story，是事物，所以用more interesting符合语境。故选C。 8 Trees ________ remove bad chemicals from the soil and help prevent dangerous gases. A. can B. need C. must D. ought to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：树木可以清除土壤中的有害化学物质，并有助于防止有害气体。 考查情态动词。can可以；need需要；must必须；ought to应该。根据“remove bad chemicals from the soil and help prevent dangerous gases.”陈述树木的客观能力净化土壤、阻止有害气体，用can。故选A。 9. Look! Some fire engines ________ fast towards the Garden Hotel which is on fire now. A. drive B. have driven C. drove D. are driving 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一些消防车正快速驶向着火的花园酒店。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”和“now”可知，此处描述的是正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时：am/is/are+doing。故选D。 10. ________ great news! My best friend Lily has been elected to be monitor in our class. A. What an B. What C. What a D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：好消息！我最好的朋友莉莉被选为我们班的班长。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词“news”，结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语+谓语!”，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 11. ________ it’s raining outside, we’d better have some indoor activities. A. Although B. As soon as C. If D. Now that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面在下雨，我们最好进行一些室内活动。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；as soon as一……就……；if如果；now that既然。根据“it’s raining outside”以及“we’d better have some indoor activities”可知，这里需要一个表示原因的连词，now that符合语境，说明因为外面在下雨，所以我们最好进行室内活动。故选D。 12. —Would you like me to bring you a cup of drink? —________ A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想让我给你拿一杯饮料吗？——好的，请。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d like to是的，我很乐意；It’s a pleasure这是我的荣幸；Yes, please是的，请；It doesn’t matter没关系。Would you like…?“你想要……吗？”，其肯定回答是：Yes, please!，否定回答用：No, thanks.，结合选项可知，C项符合。故选C。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. as long as B. accept C. tricks D. comfortable E. disappointed F. kindness Having bad days is a part of life. Perhaps you are in a terrible mood after school or the news of your friend leaving makes you ____13____. It’s all right. And here are some things you can do when you have a bad day. First, ____14____ the fact that you’re having a bad day. Forget about what you think you should be feeling. This will make it much easier to let them go. And remind yourself: it’s okay to have a bad day. Then treat yourself. Find your go-to and enjoy! Play music that makes your heart sing, spend some time with your pets, or have your favourite snacks—it doesn’t matter ____15____ it makes you smile. Get some fresh air. Take a walk outside to clear your head. You’ll probably be surprised by how much better you feel! Many people find it is ____16____ to spend time in nature, so get out and enjoy! Don’t forget to spread some ____17____. One of the easiest ways to feel good is to do something good. You’ll find that by lifting others up, you do the same for yourself. So if you’re feeling down, keep in mind that this won’t last forever. With a few changes, you can feel the joy of life. These don’t require much effort, and may be easier than you think. Let’s go for it. 【答案】13. E 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了应对糟糕日子的一些方法。 【13题详解】 句意：也许放学后你心情很糟，或者朋友离开的消息让你感到失望。空处需要形容词作宾补。根据前文“the news of your friend leaving makes you ...”可知，朋友离开的消息会让你感到失望，disappointed“失望的”符合语境。故填E。 【14题详解】 句意：首先，接受你正在经历糟糕的一天这一事实。此句是肯定祈使句，空处应是动词原形。根据后文“And remind yourself: it’s okay to have a bad day.”可知，要接受事实：自己正在经历糟糕的一天。accept“接受”符合语境。故填B。 【15题详解】 句意：播放让你的心灵歌唱的音乐，花点时间和你的宠物在一起，或者吃你最喜欢的零食——只要能让你微笑就没关系。根据“it doesn’t matter ... it makes you smile.”可知，空处需引导条件状语从句的连词。as long as“只要”符合语境。故填A。 【16题详解】 句意：许多人发现亲近自然很舒适，所以出去享受吧！空处需形容词作表语。根据“it is ... to spend time in nature”可知，亲近自然是很舒适的。comfortable“舒适的”符合语境。故填D。 【17题详解】 句意：别忘了传递一些善意。空处需名词作宾语，根据后文“do something good”可知，一些好的事情可以表达出善意。kindness“善意”符合语境。故填F。 Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空格限填一词） （共6分） 18. The firemen saved many people’s ________ in that fire. They are heroes. (life) 【答案】lives 【解析】 【详解】句意：在那场火灾中，消防员救了很多人的生命。他们是英雄。life在此处解释为“生命，性命”，是可数名词，many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填life的复数形式lives。故填lives。 19. The boss suggests these managers hold this kind of meeting ________. (month) 【答案】monthly 【解析】 【详解】句意：老板建议经理们每月开一次这样的会议。根据“hold this kind of meeting”可知，此处指开会的频率，monthly“每月的，每月一次的”。故填monthly。 20. As we all know France is also a ________ in fashion besides art and culture. (lead) 【答案】leader 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，除了艺术和文化，法国也是时尚领域的引领者。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作表语，leader“引领者；领先者”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填leader。 21. You should be careful and never make the ________ mistakes once more. (fool) 【答案】foolish 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该小心，不要再犯这种愚蠢的错误了。此处要用fool“愚弄”的形容词形式foolish“愚蠢的”作定语修饰mistakes。故填foolish。 22. Those factories ________ a lot of fashionable bags for women every year. (product) 【答案】produce 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些工厂每年都为女性生产很多时尚的包。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语，produce“生产”，动词，根据“every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Those factories”，用动词原形。故填produce。 23. The conference is a good place to share information and ________ ideas. (change) 【答案】exchange 【解析】 【详解】句意：会议是分享信息和交换意见好地方。exchange“交换”，根据“and”可知，前后动词形式要一致，前面已有不定式符号to，此处用动词原形。故填exchange。 Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 24. Tom put some towels along the bottom of the door. (改为反意疑问句) Tom put some towels along the bottom of the door, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆在门的底部放了一些毛巾。 根据“Tom put some towels along the bottom of the door.”中put是实义动词的过去式，且句子为肯定句，所以反意疑问句部分要用否定形式，借助助动词did，主语是Tom，用he指代，即didn’t he。 故填didn’t he。 25. My parents’ bedroom is the biggest one in our flat. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the biggest one in your flat? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. bedroom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母的卧室是我们公寓里最大的一间。根据“My parents’ bedroom is the biggest one in our flat.” 可知，是对“谁的卧室”进行提问，whose表示“谁的”，用来引导特殊疑问句，这里问的是在公寓里的卧室中谁的是最大的。故填Whose；bedroom。 26. We should learn to deal with problems on our own. (保持意思基本不变) We should learn to deal with problems ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. by ②. ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该学会自己处理问题。根据“We should learn to deal with problems on our own.”可知，on our own表示“独自地；靠自己”。这里可用by oneself替换，表示“独自地；靠自己”，原句主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves，by ourselves符合语境。故填by；ourselves。 27. How often do we hold the meeting? I asked the chief editor.（合并成一句） I asked the chief editor how often ________ ________ the meeting. 【答案】 ①. we ②. held 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们多久开一次会？我问主编。原句的“How often do we hold the meeting?”是直接疑问句，合并后需改为间接引语（宾语从句），用陈述语序，主句动词“asked”是过去时，因此从句的时态也要用过去时。故填we；held。 28. ride a bicycle, Anna, why, taking a bus, instead of, did. (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Why did Anna ride a bicycle instead of taking a bus? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词可知，此句是特殊疑问句。“why”是特殊疑问词，放在句首引导疑问句；“did”是助动词，用于构成一般过去时的疑问句；“Anna”是主语；“ride a bicycle”是谓语动词短语；“instead of taking a bus”是介词短语作状语，表示“代替乘坐公交车”。按照特殊疑问句“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语+其他成分”的结构组合起来，故填Why did Anna ride a bicycle instead of taking a bus“安娜为什么骑自行车而不是坐公交车”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共30分） Air Price  $156.80 ITNRTATY (行程单) Time DEPART JULY 24 Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA Wednesday, July 24, 2024 Travel Time 3h 35m (1 stop, no plane change) #1543 Depart Los Angeles, CA (LAX) Stops in Sacramento, CA Arrive in Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) 8:40 AM 12:15 PM RETURN Aug. 5 Seattle, WA to Los Angeles, CA Monday, August 5, 2024 Travel Time 4h 15m (1 stop, no plane change) #873 Depart Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) Stops in Salt lake City, UT Arrive in Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 8:05 AM 12:20 PM PRICE Passenger Type Trip Routing Fare Type Base Fare Gov taxes and Fees Quantity  (数量) Total Adult Depart LAX-SEA Wanna Get Away $59.53 $18.87 1 $78.4 Adult Return SEA-LAX Wanna Get Away $59.53 $18.87 1 $78.4 Please read the fare rules connected with buying $119.06 $37.74 1 $156.8 Enroll in Rapid Rewards and earn at least 768 Points per person for this trip. Already a member? Log in. Total: $156.8 You can’t find this great fare on any other website. Southwest fares are only on Southwest.com. Bags Fly Free on Southwest!* Bag Charge $0.00 First and second checked bags. Weight and size limits apply. 29. It took ________ to travel from Los Angeles to Seattle. A. 3 hours 15 minutes B. 3 hours 35 minutes C. 4 hours 15 minutes D. 4 hours 35 minutes 30. The flight to Seattle took off ________ in Los Angeles. A. at 8:40 am, July 24 B. at 12:15 pm, July 24 C. at 8:05 am, Aug. 5 D. at 12:20 pm, Aug. 5 31. The plane stops in ________ on its return flight before reaching Los Angeles. A. Sacramento B. Boston C. Salt Lake City D. California 32. The total price for a depart-and-return ticket (for an adult) is ________. A. $37.74 B. $78.4 C. $119.06 D. $156.80 33. What can we learn about the tickets? A. The total ticket price doesn’t contain taxes (税). B. A passenger is allowed to bring two bags without extra charge. C. The price shown is only for VIP. D. Passengers can get a cheaper ticket on some official websites. 34. The purpose of the itinerary is to ________. A. attract more people to buy the tickets B. offer more service to the passengers C. give suggestions to the tourists D. provide travel information for people 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张行程单，主要提供航班时间、价格、行李政策等旅行信息。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA Wednesday, July 24, 2024Travel Time 3h 35m”可知，旅行时长为3小时35分。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DEPART JULY 24”和“8:40 AM 12:15 PM”可知，起飞时间为7月24日8:40。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“#873 Depart Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) Stops in Salt lake City, UT”可知，返程航班经停Salt lake City, UT。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Total: $156.8”可知，总价为$156.8。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First and second checked bags.”可知，前两件行李免费。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了航班时间、价格、行李政策等旅行信息，因此目的是“提供旅行信息”。故选D。 Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) All through grade school, I got extra help with school work. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter. Once my teacher Miss Mills had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought. “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass.” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was “carpet”. I wrote that one down c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came the word “neighbor”—I wrote down the letter “n”. Then rhythm—I knew there was an “r”. Suburban——I wrote “s-u-b”. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go? Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever. Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A person with dyslexia might see “the” as “teh” and “bird” as “brid”. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently. I can still be filled with greatness. Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift. 35. The writer’s problem in grade school is that ________. A. he had trouble in spelling B. he often got C-minuses C. he was absent-minded D. he had a physical disability 36. From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writer ________. A. wrote down 20% words correctly B. knew he had dyslexia then C. felt upset about himself at last D. studied hard and passed the test 37. The underlined phrase “sliding off” (in Para.3) most probably means “________”. A. coming into B. going through C. moving around D. disappearing from 38. After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ________. A. felt very excited B. had more difficulties in study C. was filled with sadness D. changed his view of himself 39. The best title for the passage is most probably “________”. A. A Change for Sure B. A Great Underachiever C. A Gift from the World D. A Special Spelling Bee 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在小学时期因患有诵读困难症（dyslexia）而学习困难，但后来通过自我认知和努力，最终成为一名演员、导演和儿童书籍合著者，并鼓励他人发现自己的独特之处。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then came the word ‘neighbor’—I wrote down the letter ‘n’. Then rhythm—I knew there was an ‘r”. Suburban——I wrote ‘s-u-b’.”可知，作者的问题在于拼写困难。故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?”可推知，作者失去了信心，觉得自己的表现可能得D-，作者最终对自己感到沮丧。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段中作者原本记住了单词并且感觉极好，但开始写的时候却一错再错，结合“Some people talk about information sliding off your brain.”可推出，此处指信息从大脑中消失，所以划线部分的含义是“从……消失”。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently. I can still be filled with greatness.”可知，作者在知道自己有诵读困难症后，改变了自我认知。故选D。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者作为一个有诵读困难症的差等生的学习经历，作者明白即使以不同的方式学习，依旧可以充满可能，他最终取得了成功，所以B项符合。故选B。 Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) In high school and college, you may be encouraged to travel or study abroad. Perhaps you are too busy with your schoolwork to ____40____ consider these chances. I encourage traveling at a young age. The earlier you travel widely, the more you can learn. As young people, most of us live with mom and dad. Our community knows us well, too. The idea of ____41____this comfort zone can be scary. However, one learns the most in strange situations. In our daily life, we know well how to act and respond to people. But how about being in a new place, with strangers who hold different values? It can be uncomfortable at first. But once you work out that, you can connect with people in spite of differences, you become ____42____ and more confident. You should learn to face this discomfort. It will help you to grow. By traveling wide and far, you will also develop cultural sensitivity (文化敏感性). Being culturally sensitive is very important. And it is not enough to just know “People from that country are like this.” When I was in Spain, ____43____, I found the people there took a two-hour break in the middle of their workday. Many foreigners consider the Spanish people ____44____. Few of them know people there place great value on family time. To the Spanish people, eating together as a family is more important than anything else. Cultural sensitivity will help you with your ____45____ on both business and daily personal affairs. Finally, I’d like to mention that travelling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language. Being in a new language learning environment, you will have to use the language. In this way, you will make your language skills better. 40. A. seriously B. briefly C. politely D. suddenly 41. A. taking charge of B. preparing for C. pointing out D. getting out of 42. A. smarter B. healthier C. richer D. luckier 43. A. in a word B. of course C. for example D. at last 44. A. fair B. lazy C. honest D. pure 45. A. attraction B. experience C. influence D. communication 【答案】40. A 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述关于出国旅游或者学习带来的好处，鼓励大家出国旅游或学习。 【40题详解】 句意：也许你忙于功课而没有认真考虑这些机会。 seriously认真地；briefly简单地；politely礼貌地；suddenly忽然地。根据“you are too busy with your schoolwork to… consider these chances.”可知，学业太忙，没有认真考虑这些机会。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：想到走出这个舒适区就会害怕。 taking charge of 负责；preparing for准备；pointing out指出；getting out of 走出。根据“The idea of … this comfort zone can be scary.”可知，一想到走出舒适区就害怕。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：但是一旦你意识到你可以在不同的情况下与人沟通，你就会变得更聪明、更自信。 smarter更聪明的；healthier更健康的；richer更富有的；luckier更幸运的。根据“you can connect with people in spite of differences, you become… and more confident.”可知，与不同的人交流并解决问题会让人更聪明更自信。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：举个例子，当我在西班牙的时候，我发现那里的人们在工作中间会休息两小时。 in a word总之；of course当然；for example例如；at last最后。根据“When I was in Spain…I found the people there took a two-hour break in the middle of their workday.”可知，作者举出西班牙人在工作中间会有两小时休息的例子。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：很多外国人认为西班牙人懒惰。 fair公平的；lazy懒惰的；honest诚实的；pure纯粹的。根据“people there took a two-hour break in the middle of their workday.”可知，外国人对西班牙人在工作期间有两小时的休息的看法是懒惰。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：文化敏感性会帮助你在商业和个人事务上进行交流。 attraction吸引力；experience经验；influence影响；communication交流。根据“Cultural sensitivity will help you with your…on both business and daily personal affairs.”可知，文化敏感性在对生意和个人事务上的交流有帮助。故选D。 Ten years ago, I set out to study luck. I wanted to know why some people are always in the right place at the right time, while o____46____ always experience ill luck. Many people volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part in my experiments. I carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were d____47____ in their ability to catch chances. I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were i____48____. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying, “Tell the researcher you have seen this and win$50.” This message took up h____49____ of the page and was more than two inches high. It was staring at everyone straight in the face, but unlucky people tended to miss it and lucky people tended to catch it. Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people. They are busy looking only for what they need and this s____50____ them from noticing the unexpected. So they miss out on chances. Lucky people tend to be more r____51____ and open. They can see everything that is in front of them, rather than just what they are looking for. My research shows that lucky people live by several rules. Here are some of these rules: *Be open to new experiences and b____52____ your old thought patterns (模式). *Listen to your gut instincts (直觉)—they are often right. *See yourself being lucky before an important meeting or phone call. *Spend a few moments each day remember things that went well. 【答案】46. (o)thers 47. (d)ifferences 48 (i)nside##(i)ncluded 49 (h)alf 50. (s)tops 51. (r)elaxed 52. (b)reak 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者研究幸运的人和不幸的人在抓住机会能力上的差异，并给出了几条使你变得幸运的建议。 【46题详解】 句意：我想知道为什么有些人总是天时地利人和，而有些人却总是倒霉。根据“I wanted to know why some people are...”可知，本题考查some...others“一些……另一些”。故填(o)thers。 【47题详解】 句意：我做了一个简单的实验来发现为什么他们抓住机会的能力不同。根据“Many people volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part in my experiments.”可知，实验目的是发现幸运与不幸运的人在抓住机会能力上的差异，根据“were”可知，此处要用difference“差异”的复数形式。故填(d)ifferences。 【48题详解】 句意：我给幸运和不幸的人都发了一份报纸，让他们浏览一下，然后告诉我里面有多少张照片。根据“I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper...”可知，任务要求数报纸中的照片数量，可用inside“在……里面”，也可用included“包括”与were构成被动语态，表示“被包含”。故填(i)nside/(i)ncluded。 【49题详解】 句意：这条信息占了半页纸，有两英寸多高。根据“...of the page and was more than two inches high.”可知，这条信息占半页纸，half“一半”。故填(h)alf。 【50题详解】 句意：他们忙于寻找他们需要的东西，这使他们无法注意到意想不到的事情。根据“...them from noticing the unexpected.”和首字母s可知，本题考查stop sb. from doing“阻止某人做某事”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是it，动词要用三单形式。故填(s)tops。 【51题详解】 句意：幸运的人往往更放松和开放。根据“Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people.”可知，幸运的人更放松，修饰人要用relaxed“感到放松的”。故填(r)elaxed。 【52题详解】 句意：接受新的体验，打破旧的思维模式。根据“your old thought patterns”可知，此处指打破旧的模式，break“打破”要与Be的形式保持一致。故填(b)reak。 Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)： Pu Cuifen, a villager from Yunnan Province, experienced that an elephant visited his house two years ago. The elephants were harmful to no one, but had com and beans on the farm. The villagers lost nearly 50,000yuan. Earlier than that, villagers would drive away the elephants to protect their crops, which made the animals angry and led to human injuries or deaths. Now the government has helped to pay the money for the crops damaged (损害) by elephants. Such things will help protect the interests of farmers and elephants. The government has also created “dining halls” for the wild elephants to grow their favorite food, such as elephant grass and bamboo. Villagers now simply leave the elephants alone. Yunnan Province is not the only example of protecting wild animals. In Tibet, Migmar used to be a hunter, but now has become a rescuer at the wildlife rescue station of Qomolangma. He and his friends take turns to go around to check there’s no trouble or danger for wild animals every day. The wildlife rescue station was set up in 2019. From then on, they have saved 17 wild animals. During this period, they learned to tie up the animals and clean their wounds, and set them free into the wild when they got well again. “Animals don’t talk, but I can feel their trust. We should protect them,” said Migmar. Examples of taking care of wild animals appear more around us. From damage to protection, people see more changing on human-wildlife relations. Even the simplest change and action can make a change to the world. 53. The elephants were harmless to people in Pu’s village, weren’t they? ____________________________________________ 54. What happened when the villagers drove away the elephants? ____________________________________________ 55. Why did the government create “dining halls” for the wild elephants? ____________________________________________ 56. What topic do the two examples have in common? ____________________________________________ 57. How do you feel about Migmar and his friends? Please give your reason(s). ____________________________________________ 【答案】53. No, they weren’t. 54. Villagers’ driving away the elephants made the animals angry and led to human injuries or deaths. 55. Because the government wanted to grow the wild elephants’ favorite food for them. 56. The topic is about protecting wild animals and the changing relationship between humans and wild animals. 57. 开放性问题，答案不唯一。I think Migmar and his friends are kind and responsible. Because they take turns to check for the safety of wild animals and save them, showing their care and love for wildlife. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了云南村民普翠芬家遭大象光顾造成损失，政府采取措施保护农民和大象，以及西藏的米玛尔从猎人转变为野生动物救援人员，拯救野生动物的事例，体现了人类与野生动物关系从破坏到保护的转变。 【53题详解】 根据“The elephants were harmful to no one”可知，大象对人无害。故填No, they weren’t. 【54题详解】 根据“Earlier than that, villagers would drive away the elephants to protect their crops, which made the animals angry and led to human injuries or deaths.”可知，村民驱赶大象时，使大象生气，导致人员受伤或死亡。故填Villagers’ driving away the elephants made the animals angry and led to human injuries or deaths. 【55题详解】 根据“The government has also created ‘dining halls’ for the wild elephants to grow their favorite food, such as elephant grass and bamboo.”可知，政府为野生大象创建食堂是为了种植它们最喜欢的食物。故填Because the government wanted to grow the wild elephants’ favorite food for them. 【56题详解】 根据“Yunnan Province is not the only example of protecting wild animals.”以及“Examples of taking care of wild animals appear more around us. From damage to protection, people see more changing on human-wildlife relations.”可知，两个例子的共同话题是保护野生动物，人类与野生动物关系的改变。故填The topic is about protecting wild animals and the changing relationship between humans and wild animals. 【57题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案I think Migmar and his friends are kind and responsible. Because they take turns to check for the safety of wild animals and save them, showing their care and love for wildlife. Ⅶ. Writing（作文）：（共12分） 58. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 学校每年组织远足活动 (如：春游和秋游等)，下周学校将举行“Our school trip”为主题的英语沙龙活动，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文和同学们分享。 1. What do you think of school trips? 2. What did you do in one of your school trips? 3. What advice can you offer to make the school trip more meaningful? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Our trip to Xuhui campus Last week, we had a school trip to Xuhui campus. We started on a sunny day in the morning. It took us two hours to drive there. When we got there, we were attracted by the landscape garden of Xuhui campus. Then we visited the history of Rongqiao middle school in the museum. We were deeply moved by the spirit of Rongqiao people. Finally, we tasted the delicious food of Xuhui canteen. To make school trips more meaningful, I think we could do some research about the destination before the trip and take notes during the visit. In this way, we can gain more knowledge and have a better understanding of what we see. All in all, we had an interesting and meaningful school trip. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记述学校旅行经历的文章； ②时态：主要为一般过去时； ③提示：文章包含学校旅行的相关要点，介绍旅行去徐汇校区，描述旅行当天的行程，还给出让学校旅行更有意义的建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主题，介绍上周进行了一次去徐汇校区的学校旅行； 第二步，按时间顺序详细描述学校旅行当天的经历，包括出发时间、路上用时，到达后被校园景观吸引，参观学校历史博物馆，被荣桥人精神打动，以及品尝食堂美食等； 第三步，就如何让学校旅行更有意义提出自己的建议，旅行前对目的地做研究、旅行中做笔记，并强调这样做能带来的收获，最后总结此次旅行有趣且有意义。 [亮点词汇] ①attracted吸引 ②moved感动 ③gain获得 [高分句型] ①It took us two hours to drive there. (It takes sb some time to do句型) ②To make school trips more meaningful, I think we could do some research about the destination before the trip and take notes during the visit. (不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$