上海市长宁区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023学年第二学期初二英语教学质量调研试卷 考生注意： 1.本卷有7大题，共78小题。 2.试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （5分） 6. A. To play football. B. To play basketball. C. To play volleyball. D. To stay at home. 7. A. The secretary. B. The chief editor. C. The sports editor. D. The fashion editor. 8. A. At 7:30a. m. B. At 7:45a. m. C. At 8:00a. m. D. At 8:15a. m. 9. A. At an airport. B. In a bank. C. At a cinema. D. At a police office. 10. A. He doesn’t know where the lift is. B. He has no time to wait for the lift. C. He is afraid to take the lift. D. He prefers to walk upstairs. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11 There will be an English reading contest in Peter and Kitty’s school. 12. The contest is for everyone in their school. 13. Kitty won’t join in it because she’s nervous about performing in front of everyone. 14. Peter suggests Kitty choose a poem about something funny or adventurous to recite. 15. Kitty and Peter like the contest and they’re really looking forward to it. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）(10分) 16. There are some very ________ ________ in the Science Museum in London. 17. You can learn how people use coal to ________ ________ on the second floor. 18. On the third floor, you can find out how people travel into space and________ ________. 19. Compare the medicine of the past with that of today, and you’ll ________ ________ next time you visit a doctor. 20. The Science Museum is interesting. You can always find ________ ________and have a wonderful time. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共12分） 1. Kitty was delighted about her score in the English test. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A. /sɔː/ B. /skɔ:/ C. /ʃɔ:/ D. /stɔ:/ 2. Look at the girl ________ blue over there. She is my cousin Jane. A. in B. for C. with D. at 3. The pair of glasses on the desk belongs to ________. My parents bought it for me. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 4. We have ________ time left before the meeting, so sit down and have a rest. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 5. I could hardly find ________ I knew in the lecture hall this morning. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 6. Tom is the only child in his family. He hasn’t got any brothers ________ sisters. A. but B. and C. so D. or 7. After reading the story a second time, Mary found it a bit ________. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. more interested 8. Trees ________ remove bad chemicals from the soil and help prevent dangerous gases. A. can B. need C. must D. ought to 9. Look! Some fire engines ________ fast towards the Garden Hotel which is on fire now. A. drive B. have driven C. drove D. are driving 10. ________ great news! My best friend Lily has been elected to be monitor in our class. A. What an B. What C. What a D. How 11. ________ it’s raining outside we’d better have some indoor activities. A. Although B. As soon as C. If D. Now that 12 —Would you like me to bring you a cup of drink? —________ A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. It doesn’t matter. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. as long as B. accept C. tricks D. comfortable E. disappointed F. kindness Having bad days is a part of life. Perhaps you are in a terrible mood after school or the news of your friend leaving makes you ____13____. It’s all right. And here are some things you can do when you have a bad day. First, ____14____ the fact that you’re having a bad day. Forget about what you think you should be feeling. This will make it much easier to let them go. And remind yourself: it’s okay to have a bad day. Then treat yourself. Find your go-to and enjoy! Play music that makes your heart sing, spend some time with your pets, or have your favourite snacks—it doesn’t matter ____15____ it makes you smile. Get some fresh air. Take a walk outside to clear your head. You’ll probably be surprised by how much better you feel! Many people find it is ____16____ to spend time in nature, so get out and enjoy! Don’t forget to spread some ____17____. One of the easiest ways to feel good is to do something good. You’ll find that by lifting others up, you do the same for yourself. So if you’re feeling down, keep in mind that this won’t last forever. With a few changes, you can feel the joy of life. These don’t require much effort, and may be easier than you think. Let’s go for it. Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空格限填一词） （共6分） 18. The firemen saved many people’s ________ in that fire. They are heroes. (life) 19. The boss suggests these managers hold this kind of meeting ________. (month) 20. As we all know France is also a ________ in fashion besides art and culture. (lead) 21. You should be careful and never make the ________ mistakes once more. (fool) 22. Those factories ________ a lot of fashionable bags for women every year. (product) 23. The conference is a good place to share information and ________ ideas. (change) Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 24. Tom put some towels along the bottom of the door. (改为反意疑问句) Tom put some towels along the bottom of the door, ________ ________? 25. My parents’ bedroom is the biggest one in our flat. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the biggest one in your flat? 26. We should learn to deal with problems on our own. (保持意思基本不变) We should learn to deal with problems ________ ________. 27. How often do we hold the meeting? I asked the chief editor.（合并成一句） I asked the chief editor how often ________ ________ the meeting. 28. ride a bicycle, Anna, why, taking a bus, instead of, did. (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________? Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共30分） Air Price  $156.80 ITNRTATY (行程单) Time DEPART JULY 24 Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA Wednesday, July 24, 2024 Travel Time 3h 35m (1 stop, no plane change) #1543 Depart Los Angeles, CA (LAX) Stops in Sacramento, CA Arrive in Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) 8:40 AM 12:15 PM RETURN Aug. 5 Seattle, WA to Los Angeles, CA Monday, August 5, 2024 Travel Time 4h 15m (1 stop, no plane change) #873 Depart Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) Stops in Salt lake City, UT Arrive in Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 8:05 AM 12:20 PM PRICE Passenger Type Trip Routing Fare Type Base Fare Gov taxes and Fees Quantity  (数量) Total Adult Depart LAX-SEA Wanna Get Away $59.53 $18.87 1 $78.4 Adult Return SEA-LAX Wanna Get Away $59.53 $18.87 1 $78.4 Please read the fare rules connected with buying $119.06 $37.74 1 $156.8 Enroll in Rapid Rewards and earn at least 768 Points per person for this trip. Already a member? Log in. Total: $156.8 You can’t find this great fare on any other website. Southwest fares are only on Southwest.com. Bags Fly Free on Southwest!* Bag Charge $0.00 First and second checked bags. Weight and size limits apply. 29. It took ________ to travel from Los Angeles to Seattle. A. 3 hours 15 minutes B. 3 hours 35 minutes C. 4 hours 15 minutes D. 4 hours 35 minutes 30. The flight to Seattle took off ________ in Los Angeles. A. at 8:40 am, July 24 B. at 12:15 pm, July 24 C. at 8:05 am, Aug. 5 D. at 12:20 pm, Aug. 5 31. The plane stops in ________ on its return flight before reaching Los Angeles. A. Sacramento B. Boston C. Salt Lake City D. California 32. The total price for a depart-and-return ticket (for an adult) is ________. A. $37.74 B. $78.4 C. $119.06 D. $156.80 33. What can we learn about the tickets? A. The total ticket price doesn’t contain taxes (税). B. A passenger is allowed to bring two bags without extra charge. C. The price shown is only for VIP. D. Passengers can get a cheaper ticket on some official websites. 34. The purpose of the itinerary is to ________. A. attract more people to buy the tickets B. offer more service to the passengers C. give suggestions to the tourists D. provide travel information for people Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) All through grade school I got extra help with school work. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter. Once my teacher Miss Mills had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought. “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass.” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was “carpet”. I wrote that one down c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came the word “neighbor”—I wrote down the letter “n”. Then rhythm—I knew there was an “r”. Suburban——I wrote “s-u-b”. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go? Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever. Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A person with dyslexia might see “the” as “teh” and “bird” as “brid”. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently. I can still be filled with greatness. Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift. 35. The writer’s problem in grade school is that ________. A. he had trouble in spelling B. he often got C-minuses C. he was absent-minded D. he had a physical disability 36. From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writer ________. A. wrote down 20% words correctly B. knew he had dyslexia then C. felt upset about himself at last D. studied hard and passed the test 37. The underlined phrase “sliding off” (in Para.3) most probably means “________”. A. coming into B. going through C. moving around D. disappearing from 38. After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ________. A. felt very excited B. had more difficulties in study C. was filled with sadness D. changed his view of himself 39. The best title for the passage is most probably “________”. A. A Change for Sure B. A Great Underachiever C. A Gift from the World D. A Special Spelling Bee Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) In high school and college, you may be encouraged to travel or study abroad. Perhaps you are too busy with your schoolwork to ____40____ consider these chances. I encourage traveling at a young age. The earlier you travel widely, the more you can learn. As young people, most of us live with mom and dad. Our community knows us well, too. The idea of ____41____this comfort zone can be scary. However, one learns the most in strange situations. In our daily life, we know well how to act and respond to people. But how about being in a new place, with strangers who hold different values? It can be uncomfortable at first. But once you work out that, you can connect with people in spite of differences, you become ____42____ and more confident. You should learn to face this discomfort. It will help you to grow. By traveling wide and far, you will also develop cultural sensitivity (文化敏感性). Being culturally sensitive is very important. And it is not enough to just know “People from that country are like this.” When I was in Spain, ____43____, I found the people there took a two-hour break in the middle of their workday. Many foreigners consider the Spanish people ____44____. Few of them know people there place great value on family time. To the Spanish people, eating together as a family is more important than anything else. Cultural sensitivity will help you with your ____45____ on both business and daily personal affairs. Finally, I’d like to mention that travelling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language. Being in a new language learning environment, you will have to use the language. In this way, you will make your language skills better. 40. A. seriously B. briefly C. politely D. suddenly 41. A. taking charge of B. preparing for C. pointing out D. getting out of 42. A. smarter B. healthier C. richer D. luckier 43. A. in a word B. of course C. for example D. at last 44. A. fair B. lazy C. honest D. pure 45. A. attraction B. experience C. influence D. communication Ten years ago, I set out to study luck. I wanted to know why some people are always in the right place at the right time, while o____46____ always experience ill luck. Many people volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part in my experiments. I carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were d____47____ in their ability to catch chances. I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were i____48____. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying, “Tell the researcher you have seen this and win$50.” This message took up h____49____ of the page and was more than two inches high. It was staring at everyone straight in the face, but unlucky people tended to miss it and lucky people tended to catch it. Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people. They are busy looking only for what they need and this s____50____ them from noticing the unexpected. So they miss out on chances. Lucky people tend to be more r____51____ and open. They can see everything that is in front of them, rather than just what they are looking for. My research shows that lucky people live by several rules. Here are some of these rules: *Be open to new experiences and b____52____ your old thought patterns (模式). *Listen to your gut instincts (直觉)—they are often right. *See yourself being lucky before an important meeting or phone call. *Spend a few moments each day remember things that went well. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)： Pu Cuifen, a villager from Yunnan Province, experienced that an elephant visited his house two years ago. The elephants were harmful to no one, but had com and beans on the farm. The villagers lost nearly 50,000yuan. Earlier than that, villagers would drive away the elephants to protect their crops, which made the animals angry and led to human injuries or deaths. Now the government has helped to pay the money for the crops damaged (损害) by elephants. Such things will help protect the interests of farmers and elephants. The government has also created “dining halls” for the wild elephants to grow their favorite food, such as elephant grass and bamboo. Villagers now simply leave the elephants alone. Yunnan Province is not the only example of protecting wild animals. In Tibet, Migmar used to be a hunter, but now has become a rescuer at the wildlife rescue station of Qomolangma. He and his friends take turns to go around to check there’s no trouble or danger for wild animals every day. The wildlife rescue station was set up in 2019. From then on, they have saved 17 wild animals. During this period, they learned to tie up the animals and clean their wounds, and set them free into the wild when they got well again. “Animals don’t talk, but I can feel their trust. We should protect them,” said Migmar. Examples of taking care of wild animals appear more around us. From damage to protection, people see more changing on human-wildlife relations. Even the simplest change and action can make a change to the world. 53. The elephants were harmless to people in Pu’s village, weren’t they? ____________________________________________ 54. What happened when the villagers drove away the elephants? ____________________________________________ 55. Why did the government create “dining halls” for the wild elephants? ____________________________________________ 56. What topic do the two examples have in common? ____________________________________________ 57. How do you feel about Migmar and his friends? Please give your reason(s). ____________________________________________ Ⅶ. Writing（作文）：（共12分） 58. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 学校每年组织远足活动 (如：春游和秋游等)，下周学校将举行“Our school trip”为主题的英语沙龙活动，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文和同学们分享。 1. What do you think of school trips? 2. What did you do in one of your school trips? 3 What advice can you offer to make the school trip more meaningful? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023学年第二学期初二英语教学质量调研试卷 考生注意： 1.本卷有7大题，共78小题。 2.试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （5分） 6. A. To play football. B. To play basketball. C. To play volleyball. D. To stay at home. 7. A. The secretary. B. The chief editor. C. The sports editor. D. The fashion editor. 8. A. At 7:30a. m. B. At 7:45a. m. C. At 8:00a. m. D. At 8:15a. m. 9. A. At an airport. B. In a bank. C. At a cinema. D. At a police office. 10. A. He doesn’t know where the lift is. B. He has no time to wait for the lift. C. He is afraid to take the lift. D. He prefers to walk upstairs. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. There will be an English reading contest in Peter and Kitty’s school. 12. The contest is for everyone in their school. 13. Kitty won’t join in it because she’s nervous about performing in front of everyone. 14. Peter suggests Kitty choose a poem about something funny or adventurous to recite. 15. Kitty and Peter like the contest and they’re really looking forward to it. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）(10分) 16. There are some very ________ ________ in the Science Museum in London. 17. You can learn how people use coal to ________ ________ on the second floor. 18. On the third floor, you can find out how people travel into space and________ ________. 19. Compare the medicine of the past with that of today, and you’ll ________ ________ next time you visit a doctor. 20. The Science Museum is interesting. You can always find ________ ________and have a wonderful time. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共12分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13~17题答案】 【答案】13. E 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. F Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空格限填一词） （共6分） 【18题答案】 【答案】lives 【19题答案】 【答案】monthly 【20题答案】 【答案】leader 【21题答案】 【答案】foolish 【22题答案】 【答案】produce 【23题答案】 【答案】exchange Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 【24题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. he 【25题答案】 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. bedroom 【26题答案】 【答案】 ①. by ②. ourselves 【27题答案】 【答案】 ①. we ②. held 【28题答案】 【答案】Why did Anna ride a bicycle instead of taking a bus? Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共30分） 【29~34题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 【35~39题答案】 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 【40~45题答案】 【答案】40. A 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【46~52题答案】 【答案】46. (o)thers 47. (d)ifferences 48. (i)nside##(i)ncluded 49. (h)alf 50. (s)tops 51. (r)elaxed 52. (b)reak 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. No, they weren’t. 54. Villagers’ driving away the elephants made the animals angry and led to human injuries or deaths. 55. Because the government wanted to grow the wild elephants’ favorite food for them. 56. The topic is about protecting wild animals and the changing relationship between humans and wild animals. 57. 开放性问题，答案不唯一。I think Migmar and his friends are kind and responsible. Because they take turns to check for the safety of wild animals and save them, showing their care and love for wildlife. Ⅶ. Writing（作文）：（共12分） 【58题答案】 【答案】范文 Our trip to Xuhui campus Last week, we had a school trip to Xuhui campus. We started on a sunny day in the morning. It took us two hours to drive there. When we got there, we were attracted by the landscape garden of Xuhui campus. Then we visited the history of Rongqiao middle school in the museum. We were deeply moved by the spirit of Rongqiao people. Finally, we tasted the delicious food of Xuhui canteen. To make school trips more meaningful, I think we could do some research about the destination before the trip and take notes during the visit. In this way, we can gain more knowledge and have a better understanding of what we see. All in all, we had an interesting and meaningful school trip. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$