江苏省徐州市2025年初中学业水平考试英语译林版

徐州市2025年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 注意事项 1.本试卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1. In a traditional Chinese festival, we admire the moon and enjoy . 2. When watching the film Ne Zha 2, people were not only encouraged by Ne Zha’s spirit of“I'm the master o myself”, but also attracted by the of Chinese cartoons. A. duty B. charm C. career D. courage 3. Everyone is special. You don't need to be else, and just be yourself. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody 4. Our neighbour Ms Lee is very . She often feeds homeless cats and dogs in our community. A. powerful B. careful C. helpful D. honest 5. Some signs are in public places to remind people to pay attention to their behavior in public. A. put up B. put off C. put down D. put out 6. The number of wild plants since our village started protection projects. A. increase B. increases C. has increased D. will increase 7. — Did you watch the performance called Yang BOT at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? — Yes, and the robots danced just as we humans do. A. quietly B. smoothly C. awfully D. safely 8. Now China is acting to people's mental health and provide more services for those in need. A. praise B. build C. improve D. fight 9. The 10th Asian Winter Games in 2029 in Trojena, Saudi Arabia. It is also the first time to hold Asian Winter Games in West Asia. A. is held B. was held C. has been held D. will be held 10. According to the following paragraph, we can know the of houses. There are many different kinds of houses all over the world. Some people think flats are comfortable to live in and farmhouses are beautiful, and they can keep their favourite animals. But other people prefer modern houses with high-tech things and mobile homes which are easy to build and move. A. shapes B. types C. designs D. ways 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Music is everywhere Angela was crazy about music. Everything about music made Angela 11 . One afternoon, Angela was listening to her favourite band 12 she had the most wonderful idea. She was going to 13 a band of her own! Angela invited her 14 . Sasha agreed to take her violin. Peter said he would take his drum set. Anita offered to take her guitar. And as for Angela, she was going to use the best instrument she had: her 15 . On a beautiful autumn Saturday, Angela and her mother 16 a small stage in the backyard. The party was supposed to start at two o’ clock. Angela looked at her watch. “Where could they be?” Angela asked anxiously(焦虑地). Did they 17 their minds? Just then, the doorbell rang. “Peter! Anita! Sasha! It's nice to see you all,” said Angela. She looked around 18 because she didn't find any instruments with her friends. “But 19 are your instruments?” she asked. “Bad news—— my violin is broken,” said Sasha. “Sorry, my drum set is too heavy to carry,” said Peter. “Oh no,” said Anita, “I forgot to bring my guitar.” “But we can't have a music party 20 any instruments,” Angela was sad. Suddenly, Angela remembered her papa could play his steel pan. She 21 played along with him by tap-ping a wooden spoon on the bottom of her mother's big pot. Angela had an idea! She gathered her friends and they 22 into a circle. “Sasha, clap your hands three times like this,” Angela 23 . Sasha clapped her hands to the rhythm(韵律). CLAP, CLAP, CLAP! “Good,” said Angela. “Oh, I know! I' ll stomp(跺脚) my feet twice to the beat,” said Peter. STOMP, STOMP. “ 24 ,” said Angela. Remember: Creativity and teamwork can help us find new 25 in the face of difficulties and challenges.So it's important to keep a positive and creative mind. 11. A. moved B. bored C. disappointed D. interested 12. A. until B. though C. because D. when 13. A. hide B. start C. control D. check 14. A. teachers B. friends C. brothers D. parents 15. A. time B. smile C. voice D. gift 16. A. took up B. looked up C. set up D. gave up 17. A. change B. keep C. get D. open 18. A. happily B. angrily C. worriedly D. fearfully 19. A. how B. which C. where D. why 20. A. without B. with C. about D. for 21. A. hardly B. seldom C. often D. never 22. A. turned B. broke C. ran D. formed 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 23. A. instructed B. expected C. recorded D. organized 24. A. Friendly B. Fantastic C. Valuable D. Comfortable 25. A. reasons B. solutions C. questions D. dreams 三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A TYPES OF ARTICLES An article is a word that describes the noun(usually as n.). It is used before the noun to show whether it refers to(提及)something certain or not.WHAT ISANARTICLE? It is used to refer to certain nouns, such as a certain thing we both know.The speaker talks about any one of that type of things. · Definite: To be exact or clear about something.· Indefinite: Something is not clear or exact. · It is called the definite article because it is used in relation to a certain thing or person.It is called the indefinite article because the thing or person being spoken about is left unclear or uncertain. The definite article shows that the noun is certain.It shows that the noun is not someone or something special. The cat sat on the sofa. Do you have a pencil?For example: For example: The dog hit me and ran away. I want to have an apple. 26. If we want to describe a certain noun, which article should we use? A. A. B. An. C. The. D. /. 27. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In an English grammar book. B. In a science book. C. In a guidebook. D. In a storybook. B Part of my youth remains in the suburbs (郊区) of Hangzhou, China. I still remember the children fed homeless cats in the open streets and the elders took walks in the peaceful parks. The streets were just wide enough for one car to pass through. At 70 years old, my grandpa could still ride a bike to take me through the town fast enough for the wind to mess up my hair and send my hat flying. One day, my grandpa and I went to the shopping mall to get some daily things. Back home, my grandparents went to work, creating an aroma that spread through the kitchen and into the living room where I was reading an old book. Within half an hour, some fish, white rice, and purple corn were laid out on the table. I was not a patient granddaughter and I often burned my fingers when picking up the purple com, though my complaints were forgotten after the first bite. After about two years of living with my grandparents, I went to Australia. The streets were very noisy, and the corn in stores was white, small, and didn't have any flavor(味道). Even when I discovered frozen purple corn from a Chinese supermarket, it just wasn't the same. I could hardly eat a bite. I found myself crying for the purple corn my grandparents cooked, which reminded me of the simple and warm life in Hangzhou. I also dreamed of going back to my country one day! 28. What did the children in the suburbs of Hangzhou do in the open streets? A. They took walks. B. They rode bicycles. C. They walked their dogs. D. They fed homeless cats. 29. What does the underlined word“aroma” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. A delicious taste. B. A pleasant smell. C. A beautiful voice. D. A happy feeling. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer wished to return to Australia. B. The writer wished to spend time with her grandparents. C. The writer wished to find a better Chinese supermarket. D. The writer wished to eat delicious white corn with her mother. 31. Which English saying can describe the main idea of the passage? A. Each coin has two sides. B. Home is where the heart is. C. A miss is as good as a mile. D. One tree can't make a forest. C China is working hard to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year program (2024-2027) to fight obesity(肥胖) which can lead to serious health problems like heart disease. Here's what you need to know: First, it is necessary to check your BMI(身体质量指数). For adults, a healthy BMI falls between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are considered overweight, which can cause health problems. A BMI of 28 or higher shows obesity which more easily causes health problems. For diet, choose whole grains(全谷物) like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and other healthy foods like fish,chicken, or beans. Avoid fried foods and sweet snacks, and eat less salt and oil. Eating right is important. Exercise matters just as much! Try to do activities like walking, biking, or dancing for 150-300 minutes each week. If you sit for a long time, stand up and move for a few minutes every hour. Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep at least 8–10hours each night because poor sleep can lead to weight gain. During meals, eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread to control how much you eat. Schools and communities also take part in the program. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals offer food plans, exercise tips and traditional Chinese methods. By 2030, China hopes to slow the rise in obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight starts with small changes. With the steps above, everyone can build a healthier future! 32. What has the government done to help people fight obesity? A. It has made exercise plans for people. B. It has started a three-year program. C. It has warned people with heart disease. D. It has told people about health problems. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 33. Which of the following can best show the risk of health according to BMI? 34. Why should we follow the food order mentioned in the passage when we eat? A. To have all kinds of food. B. To avoid having too much food. C. To eat enough rice. D. To avoid having unhealthy food. 35. How is the passage organized? (①= Paragraph 1,…) Exploring Space: A New Home for Humans Have you ever looked at the sky and wondered: Can we live in space? Scientists believe building homes on other planets, like Mars, could help humans survive future challenges. With problems like climate change and fewer resources on Earth, finding a new home in space has become an important task. Exploring space is important because Earth faces many challenges. Our resources like water and energy are limited. Dangers such as asteroids(小行星) or very bad weather changes could also harm life on Earth. Space might offer safer solutions— for example, the Moon has materials to build houses, and Mars has ice that could become drinking water. Right now, Chinese scientists and engineers are working on exciting space projects. China's Chang’ e-6recently brought back moon samples(样本), helping scientists study how to use lunar resources. Meanwhile, theTianwen-1 Mars rover(火星探测器) is exploring the Red Planet to learn if humans can live there. On the Tiangong space station, astronauts have grown rice and vegetables, proving that plants can grow in space. However, living in space is not easy. Space has bad temperatures, harmful energy, and very weak gravity.To survive, humans need more high-tech tools to build safe houses and create clean air. Luckily, China is testing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 new ideas, such as 3D-printed buildings for the Moon and systems to recycle air and water on space stations. Looking ahead, space could become humanity's new area. It might take many years to build research bases on the Moon or Mars, but every step counts. Students should work harder to solve these challenges. By learning science and working together, humans can turn space into a place for exploration and growth. Let's keep exploring! 36. What makes it possible for humans to live on Mars? A. Soil that could grow vegetables. B. Materials that could build houses. C. Plants that could feed many people. D. Ice that could become drinking water. 37. Which of the following Chinese rovers collected samples from the Moon? A. Chang'e-5. B. Chang’ e-6. C. Tianwen-1. D. Tianwen-2. 38. How does the writer develop Paragraph 4? A. By giving examples first, then goals and challenges. B. By giving examples first, then goals and suggestions. C. By listing challenges first, then examples and solutions. D. By listing challenges first, then solutions and examples. 39. What is the writer's attitude towards living in space? A. Surprised. B. Hopeful. C. Unclear. D. Serious. 40. What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage? A. To teach us to use lunar resources. B. To encourage us to explore space. C. To show us the life of living in space. D. To offer us solutions to climate change. B)阅读短文，从短文后A 至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a bright New Year's morning, animals gathered in the forest. The air felt fresh,and everyone was excited. 41 Fergus the fox said, “It’ s such a lovely morning! 42 From now on, I'm going to eat only vegetables! It's good for the planet, my fur will be smoother, and I will lose weight, too!” Then he tried some grass and leaves. Oliver the owl said, “You have encouraged me, Fergus! I' v been sleeping all day and only getting up at night. 43 ” Meanwhile, Sibelius the snake was stretching(伸展)up as high and straight as he could. “I should have done this ages ago,” he said proudly. “ 44 ” As evening fell, the three animals met up again. Then they began to compare their New Year's resolutions(决定). Fergus the fox looked pale and weak, while Sibelius the snake was back on his stomach. 45 “You know what?” Sibelius the snake said. “Who needs resolutions, anyway? We' re practically perfect, just the way we are!” A. I'm going to improve my life. B. So, why not try to be something we are not? C. This year, they would try something new. D. Oliver the owl was too tired to open his eyes. E. From now on, I' ll stay awake during the day. F. I can see everything from a new point of view. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、词语运用(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 exciting quite accept prefer activities cut in 46. Our school plans to hold more meaningful ▲ for students this year. 47. Suzhou will be the host city of the 2026 ISF Football World Cup. How ▲ it is! 48. A question may have many answers, so we should learn to ▲ others’ different ideas. 49. My little sister is ▲ talented in drawing and always surprises me with her beautiful artworks. 50. It's impolite to ▲ when other people are talking. B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Sam knew red, blue, and yellow are the primary colours in painting, and mixing 51 (they) could create new colours. One sunny afternoon at school, he helped some 52 (teacher) with stage lights. He was told red,green, and blue are the primary colours of light, 53 why mixing them makes white light? He couldn't under-stand. His mother explained that white light 54 (include) all the colours of the rainbow. She used water and sunlight 55 (show) how light breaks into different colours in the air. She also said mixing light is different 56 mixing the paint. To help Sam, she started an experiment(实验). She 57 (draw) a green mark on a paper coffee filter(过滤). Then the paper coffee filter was put into a glass. When 58 mark met water, it spread out blue and yellow, showing that green paint is a mixture of these colours. Sam found it much 59 (easy) to understand. Through the experiment, Sam 60 (success) understood the wonderful changes of primary colours of paint and light. He would share the secrets with his friends in the school! 五、阅读与表达(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Chinese traditional art: the trotting horse lamp The trotting horse lamp is a kind of traditional lantern which is often used to celebrate festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The lamp is popular for its fun and deep meaning in Changyi Town and Pohu Area in Jiangxi Province. If someone expects every-thing to go well in the future, he or she will light a trotting horse lamp. It is said that the lamp was invented in the Southern Song Dynasty. There is a wheel inside the lantern, as well as small candles that are burning or lights at its bottom. The wooden sticks support the whole lamp and paper covers it. Once the candles burn, the temperature inside goes up. Then it's hot enough to cause the air to flow, so that the wheel shaft turns. The shadow(阴影) of the paper cuttings on the shaft appears on the screen, and the image(图像) will move around without stopping because of the airflow. In ancient times, the paper cuttings were often about people who were riding horses. Because the movements of the paper cuttings looked as if a few people were running after each other, this kind of lantern is named the trotting horse lamp. However, making a trotting horse lamp is very challenging. It requires not only painting and paper cutting skills but also lots of patience, as every step must be done carefully. At present, this skill is mainly in the hands of the older generation. They worry it might disappear and hope that young people will try learning it and pass it 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 down. So some schools have started clubs where students can try making simple trotting horse lamps. The older experts say, “We hope young hands will keep this art alive!” 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 61. Why is the trotting horse lamp popular among people in parts of Jiangxi Province? 62. What makes the wheel shaft turn? 63. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? 64. What does making a trotting horse lamp require? 65. How can young people protect the skill of making trotting horse lamps from disappearing? ——————————————————————————————————— 六、书面表达(满分20分) 假定你是徐州的一名九年级学生李华。你的英国网友 Jim给你发来邮件，告知你他们学校下个月将要举办机器人设计大赛，他想设计一款机器人前去参赛，现询问你的想法，并且希望你能给他一些有帮助的建议。请你根据邮件内容给他回信。 To:Lihua2025@126.com From: Jim@Email.com Dear Li Hua, How are you doing? I'm writing to tell you that our school will hold a robot designing competition!I plan to take part in it.Now I want to design a home robot. Do you want a home robot?What do you want your home robot to do for you? I hope you can give me some suggestions. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Jim 注意： 1.词数90左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.邮件中不得泄露个人信息； 3.请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 提示词:电池 battery 人工智能 AI= artificial intelligence Dear Jim, I'm glad to hear that you will take part in a robot designing competition. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 英 语 快速对答案 核对完答案后，请翻至详解详析，更好地掌握解题思路和提分技法哦！ 一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1~5 CBDCA 6~10 CBCDB 二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 11~15 DDBBC 16~20 CACCA 21~25 CDABB 三、阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A)26~30 CADBB 31~35 BBABC 36~40 DBDBB B)41~45 CAEFD 四、词语运用(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A)46. activities47. exciting48. accept 49. quite 50. cut in B)51. them 52. teachers 53. but 54. includes55. to show 56. from 57. drew 58. the 59. easier 60. successfully 五、阅读与表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 61. For its fun and deep meaning. 62. The rising temperature causing air movement. 63. How the lamp got its name. 64. Skills and patience. 65. By learning and passing it down./ By keeping the art alive./. .. 六、书面表达(满分20分) 见“详解详析”P28 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$