句法(二) 并列复合句-【指点中考】2025年湖北中考英语导学案
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Passage B
Dear Emma,
How are you?I'd like to tell you about my pleasant summer holiday in Guizhou Province.I
visited the Huangguoshu Waterfall,I 1.
(拍了许多漂亮的
照片)and2.
(品尝了许多美食).I felt extremely happy during the trip.
As you know,I decided to record the lives of China's ethnic minorities(少数民族)in Guizhou
with my camera.3.
(贵州有l8个民族).Life there is
comfortable.Living there is not only very easy,but also 4.
(人们
热情友好).The lifestyle(生话方式)of each group is quite interesting.When I made videos there,
many villagers invited me to their homes for a meal.And they told me a lot of stories about their groups.
Guizhou,5.
(多么精彩的一个地方啊)!I'm sure there are
more things for me to learn and experience.
Yours,
Li Hua
第
句法(二)并列复合句
编
图解语法
语
and,both...and....not only...
but also....neither...nor...
专
DI help him and he helps me.
并列、递进」
顺承关系
题
2My sister not only sings well.
因果
for.soThey were making a lot of noise.
突
but also dances well.
关系
so the teacher got angry.
but-I bought my sister a
present.but she didn't like it.
转折
because(因为).so(所以):Because he was
while(强调对比)
关系
列复合
tired.he couldn't walk there.=He was tired.
so he couldn't walk there.
I like red while she likes blue.
句
不能同时出
现在一个句
although/hogh(虽然),but(但是):
or,either...or....not...but...
选择
子中的连词
Though he was tired.he still worked hard.
Is it a boy or a girl?
关系
=He was tired,but he still worked hard.
点精
准透
视
突破点并列连词and和or用于否定句中的区别
3.在否定句中,without之后若有列举成分,则
1.当列举成分是主语,又在否定词之前时,用
用and连接,构成完全否定;在肯定句中,
and连接;当列举成分在否定词之后时,用or
without之后的列举成分要用or连接才能构
构成完全否定。
成完全否定。
Lucy and Lily can't speak Chinese.
Man can't live without air and water.
I can't sing or dance.
2.在否定句中,如果所连接的两部分都有否定
=Man will die without air or water.
词,那么用and,而不用or。
【指津】although与though同义,意为“虽然,尽
There is no water and no air on the moon.
管”,不与“but”连用;“because”不与“so”连用。
130
指点中考英语
情境中悟
语
Ray Charles was born on September 23.1930.in Georgia.As a
①and表前后句为顺承关系
little boy.he showed a great talent for musie.and he could play the
piano at the age of five.
②前一句与后句为转折关系,用弘
But life was not going to be easy forhim.When he was six ye3∠③此处表示在六岁时失明,用when引导
old,he started losing his sight.He became completely blind at the
时间状语从句
age of seven.His mother told Ray that the loss of sight didn't mean a
loss of talent.She encouraged her son to do what others could do so that
④用hat引导宾语从句,无实义
he didn't feel excluded.
⑤so that引导目的状语从句
He studied at the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind.The
experience was important in his life.because he perfected his piano
一⑥because表示前后句为因果关系
skills there.More importantly.he had started writing his own music
⑦after引导时间状语从句
after he studied there.
Ray lost his father at the age of 10 and then his mother at the
8用after引导时间状语从句,“"left school'
age of 15.After his mother died.he left school to look for his future.
发生在"his mother died”之后
He made greater progress than before.He always showed amazing
第
⑨前后句表示比较,用han
self-confidenee(自信in everything he did..
Although/Though Ray faced many challenges in his early life.
0前后句之间为让步关系,用hough/
编
he became a successful musician finally
although
法
工完形填空
突
Passage A
Have you ever noticed that you have more energy after a walk?According to a study,walking
improves 1 your physical health and mental health.Walking is also good for students'development,
2 the UK has started an activity called Walk to School Week from May 15 to May 19.
Often,walking is a great chance to talk about your day.A student said,"I like walking to
school because I often see friends on the way 3 we get to talk,which is fun."
Not everyone can get to school on foot because of actual()situations,4 in fact,
there are lots of ways to make walking a part of your daily life.
If you catch a bus,try getting off a stop early and walk the rest of the way.5 if you arrive
by car,ask your parents to park further away.Fewer cars outside the school gates will also mean
less pollution in the air.A big part of fitting exercise into your everyday life is making it a habit.
1.A.neither
B.both
C.either
D.all
2.A.s0
B.for
C.but
D.or
3.A.or
B.so
C.and
D.but
4.A.f
B.but
C.or
D.so
5.A.So
B.But
C.When
D.Or
导学聚
131
Passage B
I had a funny misunderstanding when I was in Bulgaria.One day,I went to a local restaurant
1 a server came to take my order.I couldn't speak Bulgarian,2 I pointed at a sandwich on
the menu,The server shook her head.I was confused(困惑的),3 other people were eating
sandwiches.I pointed at the soup 4 the server still shook her head.Suddenly,I remembered.In
Bulgaria,people shake their heads for "yes".It's important to understand the body language of
other countries,5 you'll feel lost.
1.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
2.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
3.A.if
B.for
C.and
D.but
第
4.A.when
B.until
C.but
D.so
二
5.A.or
B.so
C.though
D.while
编
口写作运用根据汉语意思补全此篇倡议书,注意并列连词的运用
语
Dear fellow students,
专
题
Nowadays,people pay more and more attention to doing sports.As the proverb goes,"No one
突
knows the value of health until he loses it."From this,we know that 1.
(锻炼对每个人都很重要,因为它能给人带来健康和快乐),
As far as I am concerned,doing physical exercises has lots of advantages.First of all,doing
physical exercises makes me stronger and healthier.For example,2.
(早上锻炼会让我的身体焕然一新)and give me a good appetite to eat
my breakfast.What's more,by doing physical exercises every day,I can keep my mind so alert that
3.
(我可以及时完成任务).If I do not do any physical
exercise,4.
(我会觉得累,我的身体会变得很慢).
Finally,doing exercises will help people to form a better personality.It takes time and patience to
do exercises.5.
(有时候我只想放弃,但我的朋友鼓励我继续),and then I feel a lot of satisfaction,
As a student,sports are indispensable.Let's pick up our favorite sport and do it every day.
Only in this way can we have both pleasure and a healthy body.
132
指,点中考英语第2节介词短语及固定搭配
专题二句法
情境中练语法
I.完形填空
句法(一)句子种类及简单句
Passage A
情境中练语法
1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A
I.完形填空
Passage B
1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B
1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B
Ⅱ.短文填空
8.C
1.How 2.What 3.helps 4.Do 5.go
Ⅱ.写作运用
6.is 7.Ask
8.not
1.I saw a little bird in front of me
2.I ran in a hurry
Ⅲ.写作运用
3.it was in need of water and food
Passage A
4.eating food in time
1.Let me share some good ways
5.in trouble
2.eat more fruit and vegetables
3.can be harmful to your health
词类(六)冠词
4.Find your favorite sport and keep doing it
情境中练语法
5.remember not to do too much at one time
短文填空
6.Never stay up too late
1.a 2./3.the 4.the 5.The 6.the 7./
Passage B
8.the9.the10./11.an12.the13./
1.took many beautiful photos
14.a15.the
2.tasted lots of delicious food
词类(七)数
词
3.There are eighteen/18 ethnic groups living in
Guizhou
情境中练语法
4.people are warm and friendly
I.短文填空
5.what a wonderful place it is
1.twice 2.Once 3.third 4.thousands
5.ten
句法(二)并列复合句
Ⅱ.写作运用
情境中练语法
1.an interest in Chinese social manners
I.完形填空
2.China is a country with a long history
Passage A
3.you are supposed to shake hands when you
meet someone for the first time
1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D
4.Secondly,you should bring a gift when you
Passage B
are invited to a party
1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A
5.or a few minutes earlier
Ⅱ.写作运用
6.I hope the above is helpful
1.taking exercise is very important to everybody
7.you will have an unforgettable experience
because it can offer people health and pleasure
10
2.taking exercises in the morning will refresh
第3节关系从句
my body
情境中练语法
3.I can finish my tasks in time
I.完形填空
4.I will feel tired and my body will become
Passage A
quite slow
1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A
5.Sometimes I just want to give up,but my
Passage B
friends encourage me to carry on
1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B6.A7.C
句法(五)主从复合句
8.D
Ⅱ.写作运用
第1节宾语从句
1.the one who is eager to recommend myself as
情境中练语法
a volunteer
I.完形填空
2.some advantages that make me suitable for
1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A
this volunteer work
Ⅱ.短文填空
3.which are designed to encourage residents to
1.that 2.what 3.how 4.when
read more books
Ⅲ.写作运用
4.a book that I believe will inspire their
1.our teacher announced that there would be a
interest in reading
math test the next day
5.where residents can share their reading experiences
2.that I couldn't answer many of the questions
3.I asked him how he could be so calm
第三编
湖北中考题型突破
4.that a smile can make a difference
题型一完形填空
第2节状语从句
好题精练—练全练通练透
情境中练语法
Test A
I.完形填空
1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A
1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.C
Ⅱ.短文填空
8.D9.C10.C11.D12.A13.B
1.When 2.while 3.Because 4.before
14.B15.A
5.if 6.that
Test B
Ⅲ.写作运用
1.A2.B3.D4.B5.A6.B7.D
1.we can ride bikes or walk to school if it's not
8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.D
far away from our homes
14.C15.A
2.The more people choose public transportation
Test C
3.If so,our hometown will be clean and tidy
1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.C
4.as they are important for the environment
8.D9.D10.D11.C12.D13.A
and can make the air much fresher
:
14.B15.D
11
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