第10课时 八年级(上) Units 9~10-【指点中考】2025年湖北中考英语导学案
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第10课时
八年级(上)Units9~10
基础考点。
第
Last week, I made a mistake while cooking
2. refuse v.拒绝
1排框型
dinner and burned the potatoes. My friend
*refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
refused to eat them, but I invited her to try a
3. invite v.邀请
different dish I had prepared. It was a new
xinvite sb.to十某地/活动
experience for both of us, and we had a good
邀请某人到某地/参加某活动
laugh about the accident.
xinvite sb.to dosth.邀请某人做某事
1.mistakeu.错误;失误v.弄错;误解;误认头
*invite sb. for a meal 邀请某人吃饭
→mistook(过去式)
4.experiencen. [U]经验,阅历;[C]经历
→mistaken(过去分词)
v.体验
*make a mistake.mistakes 犯错误
→experiencedadj.有经验的;经验丰富的
*bymistake错误地;无意中
xbe experienced in(doing) sth.
*mistake her for someone else 把她错当成别人
在(做)某(事)方面有经验
重难考点。
prepare的用法(2024省卷1涉及)
healthy snack for me to keep my energy up. I
was also prepared ③
I have to prepare for an exam.
_up late if
needed to finish reviewing.
We also
我不得不为考试做准备。(Unit9P)
preparations for the family
D精要一点通
trip by packing our bags and checking the
prepare for...为.....做准备
=get ready for.
weather forecast. Everything was set, and we
i.准备
prepare sth. for sb.
were excited for the adventure ahead.
=prepare sb. sth.
2
为某人准备某物
辨析 accept 与 receive
t.使
be prepared to do sth.
Accepting接受(Unit9 P)
prepare
好准备:准备好做某事
把......
精要一点通
准备好
Iprepare lodosth.准备做某事
含义及用法
词条
相关搭配
preparation n.准 make preparations for..
备;准备工作
为......做准备
u.“接受”,表示
常与suggestion,help.
D情境练考点选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
主观上接受,多
invitation, challenge.
accept
指接受抽象的
make, stay, prepare, for
apology,offer等搭配
东西(想法、表
如:accept an invitation
I was preparing ①
my exams
扬、道歉等)
接受邀请
by studying hard. Mom ②
a
38
指点中考 英语
(续表)
词条
含义及用法
例句
词条
含义及用法
相关搭配
意指间接地“听
hear
I have never heard of/
v.“收到:接
到;听说;得知”.
of/
常与 letter, message.
about him before. 我以
受”,表示客观
后接名词、代词
receive
gift,education等搭配.
about
前从来没有听说过他。
上收到,多指接
或u.-ing形式
常与from连用
第
受具体的东西
D情境练考点选择方枢中所给词组填空
[注意]表示“接见,接待”时,要用receive,而不用accept。
hear about, hear from
D情境练考点选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
I was excited to ①
my pen
receive, accept
pal
yesterday. She wrote about her new
Jason always dreams of becoming a pilot when
adventures in Paris, and I couldn't wait to
he grows up. Last year, he ①
②
all the fascinating places she
model plane as a gift from his father. He was
visited. It made me feel like I was there with
very happy and ②
it. What a nice
her, exploring the city's charming streets and
gift hegot!
trying out the delicious food. I can't wait for
Cathy is one of my good friends and we
her next letter, so I can hear more about her
often play together. Yesterday, I ③
exciting journey.
an invitation from Cathy to attend her birthday
辨析reply 与 answer
party.I was very happy ④
it and
Please reply in writing to this invitation by
I told Cathy I would be there on time.
Friday,December 20th.请在12月20 日星期
辨析hear from 与 hear of/about
五之前以书面形式回复此邀请。(Unit9P。)
I look forward to hearing from you all.
D精要一点通
我期待收到你们所有人的来信。(Unit9P。)
作动词
词条
D精要一点通
作名词
(1)两词为近义词,reply
词条
含义及用法
例句
意为“回答;答复”,answer
reply
均与介词to搭
“收到.....的来
多用于一般性应答:
配,如:the reply
(2)后接宾语时常用
I often hear from my
信”,与receive/get
to意为.....的
hear
answer或reply to;
a letter from...同
parents.我经常收到父
答复”:the answer
from
(3)若表示接电话时只
to意为.....的
义:其宾语应是
母的来信。
answer
能用 answer,如 answer
答案”
人,而不是信
the phone等
39
导学案
b情境练考点选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
advise十that从句,从句中谓语用“(should十)
reply, answer
动词原形”
There are many questions in life that don't
(2)advice的常见短语:
have the only answer. For example, your
asksb. for advice向某人征求意见
favorite fruit can be an apple or an orange and
give sb.advice on sth.就某事给某人提建议
第
perhaps you will①
the question
take/follow one'sadvice听取某人的建议
differently at different ages, so you don't have
(3)suggest的常见用法:
to them so certainly
to②
suggest doingsth.建议做某事
advice的用法
suggest十that十sb. +(should) do sth
Can you give me some advice please?
建议某人做某事
能请你给我一些建议吗?(Unit10P)
惯境练考点选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
精要一点通
suggest, advice, review, piece
My teacher gave me a ①
词条
词性
一条建议
动词
of
advice before the test. She advised me
advice
不可数名词
a piece of advice
advise
my notes thoroughly. I was
suggestion
可数名词
a suggestion
suggest
still unsure, so I asked my mom for
③
. She④
(1)advise的常见用法:
I get
advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事
some rest too. I took their advice and felt
advise doingsth.建议做某事
prepared for the test the next day.
短文填空
[素材改编自八(上)Unit10
accept solve because trust angry I truth careless half advise
I used to do nothing when I had problems or worries. But now I've changed my mind.
It was the first time that I had lost my wallet last week. I was afraid to tell my parents about
it, so I chose to keep it to 1.
. It caused lots of trouble in my life. I had to walk three
miles to school these days 2.
I didn't have any money. After thinking about it for a
few days, I told my parents the 3.
. I thought they'd be4.
than usual
when I did something wrong. To my surprise, they didn't get angry with me but understood me.
Dad said he sometimes made 5.
mistakes himself. They got me a new wallet and I
6.
it. At that moment, I realized I should always remember to share my problems.
40
指点中考 英语
Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse. It is 7.
that you can try
the following ways. Remember when you meet troubles, you should try your best to
t.
problems bravely instead of running away from them. You can find someone you
to talk to. As the saying goes, sharing a problem is like cutting it in
10.
. So, if you talk to someone about your problems, you're halfway to solving them.
I任务型阅读
第
1端
1. The passage is mainly about
.(不超过10词)
2. The writer had to walk a long way to school because he didn't have
.(不
超过5词)
3. The writer's parents didn't get angry but understood him and
.(不超过5词)
4. What did the writer's father say about making mistakes?
(不超过10词)
5. Who would you choose to talk to when you have a problem?
(不超过15词)
友信提示
请完成课时作业P
第11课时
八年级(下)Units1~2
基础考点。
I meant to clean my room before my mom
2. imaginev.想象;设想(2024模拟演练9涉及)
came home, but I ended up imagining playing
→imaginationn.想象力;想象
video games all day. As a result, I had trouble
*imagine(sb.)doingsth.想象(某人)做某事
getting my chores done and got into trouble
*imagine that... 想象......
when she found my messy room. Now I'm in
trouble and have to spend the rest of the day
3.troublen.问题;苦恼v.使忧虑;费神
cleaning up my mess.
* have trouble(in) doing sth
1.meanv.意思是:打算:意欲
(在)做某事(方面)有困难
*meandoingsth.意味着做某事(主语通常
* have trouble with math/his classmates
是表示事物的词)
在数学方面有困难/和同学有矛盾
*meantodosth.打算/计划做某事(主语通
常是表示人的名词或代词)
*get intotrouble陷入困境(强调动作或过程)
*mean十that从句意味着.....
*introuble处于困境中(强调状态)
导学案
415.The beach.Because it's fun to swim and play
6.story 7.dressed 8.took 9.mainly
in the sand./Disneyland.Because it's exciting to
10.films
ride the roller coasters and see the characters.
任务型阅读
第7课时八年级(上)Units3~4
1.cartoon characters and their influence
分层突破重难点
2.he was like a common man
1.①AIl②Both
③None
④Neither
3.take her father's place
⑤either
4.Mulan's love for her family,friends,and country.
2.①won
②lost
③beat
5.Interesting and good values./Nice personality
3.①arrived
②reached③got
and humor.
4.①information②news
③messages
第9课时八年级(上)Units7~8
5.①offered②gave/offered
③provided
分层突破重难点
教材语篇整合练
l.①already②yet
③still
短文填空
2.①believe in
②believe
③trust
1.shared 2.quieter 3.shy 4.His 5.talented
3.①with②togo
③meeting
④agreed
6.bring
7.reaches
8.care 9.competitions
4.①on②down
③up
④off
10.exactly
教材语篇整合练
任务型阅读
短文填空
1.show two kinds of friends are good
1.places 2.dangerous 3.play 4.me 5.take
2.quiet and shy
6.weekdays
7.convenient 8.believed 9.simple
3.playing tennis
10.probably
4.True friends are caring.
任务型阅读
5.Kindness and trust.
1.imagine and describe the future life with robots
第8课时
八年级(上)Units5~6
2.helping look for people under the buildings
分层突破重难点
3.simple jobs under instructions
l.①doing
②keep
③changed
④made
4.Deal with housework and dance.
⑤mind
5.A cleaning robot./A robot that can cook.
2.①expected/hoped
②expected/hoped
第10课时八年级(上)Units9~10
③wished④growing
分层突破重难点
3.①happened
②took place
1.①for
②prepared
③to stay
④made
4.①famous②as
③saving④to
2.①received
②accepted③received
5.①to②to learn
③Making
④to keep
④to accept
⑤promise
3.①hear from
②hear about
教材语篇整合练
4.①answer
②reply
短文填空
5.①piece
②to review
③advice
1.first 2.its 3.try 4.win 5.colorful
④suggested
3
教材语篇整合练
4.①Instead
②instead of
短文填空
5.①with②to
1.myself 2.because
3.truth
4.angrier
教材语篇整合练
5.careless 6.accepted
7.advised
8.solve
短文填空
9.trust 10.half
1.until
2.more
3.spend 4.their 5.opinions
任务型阅读
6.depend 7.important
8.usually 9.developed
1.sharing problems and finding solutions
10.communication
2.any money
任务型阅读
3.got him a new wallet
1.show the importance of life skills and chores
4.He said he sometimes made careless mistakes.
for children
5.My best friend./My parents./A teacher.
2.become more independent
第11课时八年级(下)Units1~2
3.a good home environment
分层突破重难点
4.Life skills.
l.①what②matters③because④fact
5.By doing chores together./By setting good
2.①ran out of②ran out of③ran out④ran out
examples.
3.①play②getting③as
④wearing⑤doing
第13课时
八年级(下)Units5~6
4.①alone②lonely
③lonely④alone
分层突破重难点
5.①interesting
②interests
③interested
1.①sleep
②sleepy
③asleep
④slept
教材语篇整合练
2.①rise②raised
③raising
短文填空
3.①of②to call
③that
1.passengers 2.lying 3.thinking 4.get
4.①married
②married
③marry
5.his 6.bravely 7.taking 8.caught
9.meant 10.difficult
5.①noise
②sounds
③voice
任务型阅读
教材语篇整合练
1.how to deal with danger
短文填空
2.go to the hospital
1.himself
2.uses
3.excited 4.because
3.get out of the difficult situation
5.loved 6.took 7.huge 8.impossible
4.Climbing mountains alone.
9.difficulties 10.give
5.Call ambulance,comfort him,and encourage
任务型阅读
others to help.
1.the characters in stories and their lessons
第12课时八年级(下)Units3~4
2.animals and objects
分层突破重难点
3.they were very huge
1.①borrowed
②keep
③lent
4.A magic stick.
2.①more②happier
5.We should never give up and keep working
3.①to hang/go②watching
③tog0
hard.
4
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