第8课时 八年级(上) Units 5~6-【指点中考】2025年湖北中考英语导学案
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教辅
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第8课时
八年级(上)Units5~6
基础考点。
We're planning to go on a camping trip
第
* discuss the topic with classmates
next weekend. We've been discussing what we
和同学们一起讨论话题
need to bring and making sure we have
xhave a discussion about 关于......进行讨论
3. sureadi.确信的,有把握的;肯定的
everything. I'm getting ready for the trip by
adv.(表示同意)当然;肯定;一定
packing my tent and sleeping bag. We've
*be sure about/of 确信:对......有把握
planned for the weather and made sure we have
x be sure to do sth.一定要做某事
enough food. I'm excited to be able to spend
*makesure确保;查明
time with friends under the stars.
4. readyadi.愿意的;准备好的
1.planv.计划,打算n.计划,打算
xbe/get ready for sth.为某事做好准备
*plan to do sth. -make a plan plans to do
*be/get readyto do sth.准备好做某事
5.ableadi.能够的;有能力的
sth.计划做某事
→abilityn.能力;才能
*plan for sth. =make a plan/ plans for sth.
→disabledadi.丧失能力的;有残疾的
为某事制订计划
→unableadi.不能胜任的;不能的(反义词)
2.discussv.讨论:商量
xbe able to do sth.能够做某事
→discussionn.讨论;商议
xthe abilitytodecide做决定的能力
重难考点。
mind的用法
1
D情境练考点选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
I don't mindthem.我不介意它们。(Unit5P)
mind, change, make, do, keep
D精要一点通
I don't mind①
chores at
minddoing sth.介意做某事
home.But I ②
Would you mind (sb.) doing sth.?
it in mind to balance
你介意(某人)某事吗?
work and play. Once, I ③
my
介意;
不介意:用Certainlynot./
ofeoursenot.等作答
关心
mind about going out with friends to study instead.
介意:HSorry, you'dbetter not./
After thinking it over, I ④
up
I'mafraidyouean't.等作答
change one's mind
my mind to help my mom with dinner. Suddenly.
mind
改变某人的主意/炮法
an idea came to my
: we could
open up one's mind
拓展某人的思维
cook together!
。
keensth.il one's mind
2
人记佳事/物
辨析 hope, expect, wish 与 look forward to
头脑:
心思:
.cme oone'tmind
Because I hope to find out what's going on
智慧
......浮现在某人的脑海中
aroundtheworld.因为我希望了解世界各地正
make up one's mindis) todo sth.
某人下定决心做事
在发生的事情。(Unit5P)
32
指点中考 英语
精要一点通
精要一点通
含义及用法
词条
词条
用法
共同点
“希望”,更多地表达一种情感
①指偶然、没有预
hope
料地发生:
hope to do sth.;hope十that 从句;1
①二者均有“发生”之
(2024省卷3)
②happen to do sth.
hope so.
意,都是不及物动词
happen
意为“碰巧做某事”
(词组),不能用于被动
“预料;期待;认为某事会发生”,侧
第
③sth. happened to
语态:
语影准
重于相信或认为有实现可能的愿望
expect
sb./sth.意为“某人/
②二者都是非延续性
expect (sb.)to do sth.; expect十
某物发生了某事”
that从句
(瞬间)动词(词组)
指必然性地发生或
都不能与表示时间段
“但愿;希望”,后接从句时,从句用虚
take
有计划、有组织地
的时间状语连用
拟语气,侧重于不太可能实现的愿望
place
wish
在安排之内举行
wish sh. sth.: wish( sb. )to do
情境练考点选择方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空
sth. :wish+that 从句
“盼望,期待”,常用于表达期望或向
happen,take place
look
往某物或做某事
Yesterday something surprising ①
forward to
look forward to(doing) sth
to me. Jessica and I were watching a road
show, and the singer invited someone to sing a
D情境练考点选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
song with him. Jessica pointed at me. I was
hope,wish, expect,grow
really nervous about standing in front of so many
Looking back on the past year, we had many
people. But with everyone's encouragement, some
expectations and wishes. We ①
1o
good changes ②
.I sang bravely
have a great year filled with new experiences
and finished the song with the singer well
and opportunities. We ②
to meet
famous相关短语小结
new people and make new friends. We
③
But one very famous symbol in American
we could have tried new things.
culture isacartoon.但是美国文化中一个非常
Although not everything went as planned, we
著名的标志就是卡通。(Unit5P)
learned to adapt(适应) to and make the best of
精要一点通
every situation. With the lessons we have
词条
learned and the memories we have made, we look
含义及用法
forward to ④
_ and making the
be famous for
意为“因......而出名”,后接闻名的原
most of every moment in the new year.
因,与beknown for同义
辨析happen 与take place
意为“作为......而闻名”,后接表示职
be famous as
I like to follow the story and see what happens
业、名称等的词,与beknownas同义
next.我喜欢跟随故事看接下来会发生什么。
意为“为.....所熟知”,后接人,与be
be famous to
(Unit5P)
knownto同义
导学案
33
b情境练考点选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
如:If you make a promise, you shouldn't break
to, save, as,famous
it.如果你许下了承诺,你就不应该食言。
Everyone has his hero, and my hero is my
[拓展]后接不定式作宾语的动词有:
aunt. She is ①
三个希望两答应(hope,wish,want,agree.
. She is famous
promise),-个要求莫拒绝(ask,refuse);
a doctor and she is famous for
设法学会做决定(manage,learn,decide),不要
第
③
people's lives. Her stories are
假装在选择(pretend,choose)。
famous④
people in our city.
D情境练考点选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
promise的用法
promise, keep,make, learn, to
It's a kind of promise. Most of the time, we
New Year is a time to make plans for the
make promisestootherpeople.这是一种承诺。
future. Many people promise something
①
大多数时候,我们对别人许下承诺。(Unit6P。)
themselves or others. They
usually promise ②
精要一点通
a new skill or
promise tnot) to do sth.
spend more time with their loved ones.
承诺(不做某事
③
a promise can be a helpful way
.许诺:
b.sth.向某人许诺某事
pramise sth.lo sb.=promise
push
yourself. And it's important
承谐
。
④
promisc4(that)从句承诺....
your promises. So, if you
promis
make a promise i汗诺
that you can achieve your
n.承诺:
keep/hreak one's nrise
谐言
l信守/违背诺言
plans, you should work hard for them.
短文填空
[素材改编自八(上)Unit5]
story take film colorful win it dress try main first
Cartoon is a famous svmbol of art and history in American culture. One of the most well-known
characters is Mickey Mouse. Mickey Mouse 1.
came out in Steamboat Willie. This
cartoon animal got popular soon. The main reason of 2.
popularity is that Mickey was
like a common man. He was always ready to 3.
his best to face difficulties. People
went to the cinema to see the“little man"4.
and most of them hoped to do a good job
like him. Today's cartoons become more 5.
, but everyone still knows and loves him.
There's also a famous cultural cartoon character in China, Mulan, the main character in the
movie Mulan which came from an old Chinese 6.
. Mulan, a village girl,had
up like a boy since she was young. When her father became old, she
8.
her father's place to fight in the army. The movie 9.
shows Mulan's
love for her family, friends and country. If you plan to see some enjoyable 10.
,don't
miss Mulan. That is really a successful movie.
34
指点中考 英语
任务型阅读
1. The passage is mainly about
.(不超过10词)
2. The main reason why Mickey Mouse became popular is that
(不超过10词)
3. Mulan dressed up like a boy to
.(不超过5词)
4. What does the movie Mulan mainly show?
(不超过15词)
第
5. In your opinion, what makes a good cartoon character?
1 错
(不超过15词)
2友情提示
请完成课时作业P。
第9课时
八年级(上)Units7~8
基础考点。
Yesterday, I baked a delicious cake by
2.coverv.遮盖;覆盖;报道;包括;涉及n.覆盖
adding butter for richness and covered it with
物:盖子:罩;(书刊的)封面
fresh strawberries. I served it to my family, and
xcover...with..............
they all believed it was the best cake I've ever
xbe covered by/with sth.被某物覆盖着
made. It made me feel proud and happy to see
3.servev.服务;接待;提供;端上(饭菜)
them enjoy it so much.
→servicen.服务;接待
1.addv.增加:添加;补充说
*serve sth. to sb. =serve sb. sth
*add... to...把......加到......中
给某人提供;端上
*addupto总共是,合计为
xserve as可用作;可当......使
重难考点
辨析already,still 与yet
词条
含义及用法
例句
Today there are already robots working in factories.
“已经”,用于疑
Have they arrived yet?
问句
如今已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。(Unit7P)
他们到了没?
yet
“还”,用于否定句:
精要一点通
The class isn't over yet
常位于句末
这节课还没结束
词条
含义及用法
例句
D惜境练考点选择方框中所给单词填空
He has already handed
“已经”,用于肯
already,yet, still
already定句,常用完成
in his homework. 他已
When Linda's mother asks her, "Have
时态
经把家庭作业交了。
you finished your homework?", there are two
“仍然,还”,表示
answers. The first one can be "Yes, I have
He is still young.
①
finished my homework." The
still
某事正在进行
second one can be “Not ②
他仍然年轻。
.I'm
中,常位于句中
③
doing my homework now."
导学案
355. The beach. Because it's fun to swim and play
6. story 7. dressed 8. took
9. mainly
in the sand. /Disneyland. Because it's exciting to
10. films
ride the roller coasters and see the characters.
任务型阅读
第7课时 八年级(上)Units3~4
1. cartoon characters and their influence
分层突破重难点
2. he was like a common man
1.①All
②Both ③None
④Neither
3. take her father's place
either
4. Mulan's love for her family, friends, and country.
2.①won
②lost
③beat
5. Interesting and good values. /Nice personality
②reached
③got
3. ①arrived
and humor.
②news
③messages
第9课时
4. ①information
八年级(上)Units7~8
②gave/offered
5. ①offered
③provided
分层突破重难点
教材语篇整合练
7 ②yet
1. ①already
③still
②believe
短文填空
2. ①believe in
③trust
3.①with ②to go
③meeting
1. shared
2. quieter 3. shy 4. His 5. talented
④agreed
6. bring
②down
③up
4.①on
7. reaches
8. care
9. competitions
④off
10. exactly
教材语篇整合练
任务型阅读
短文填空
1. places 2. dangerous
1. show two kinds of friends are good
3. play 4. me 5. take
2. quiet and shy
6. weekdays 7. convenient 8. believed 9. simple
3. playing tennis
10. probably
4. True friends are caring.
任务型阅读
5. Kindness and trust.
1. imagine and describe the future life with robots
第8课时 八年级(上)Units5~6
2. helping look for people under the buildings
分层突破重难点
3. simple jobs under instructions
②keep
1.①doing
③changed
④made
4. Deal with housework and dance.
mind
5. A cleaning robot. /A robot that can cook.
2. ①expected/hoped
②expected/hoped
第10课时八年级(上)Units9~10
④growing
③wished
分层突破重难点
3. ①happened ②took place
③to stay
1.①for
②prepared
④made
②as
③saving
④to
2.①received
4. ①famous
②accepted
③received
②to learn
5.①to
③Making
④to keep
④to accept
promise
3. ①hear from
②hear about
4. ①answer
教材语篇整合练
②reply
②to review
短文填空
5.①piece
③advice
1. first 2. its 3. try 4. win 5. colorful
④suggested
2
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