词类(三) 第2节 形容词和副词比较等级的用法-【指点中考】2025年湖北中考英语导学案

Li said,“The most 7 part of Lego is creativity." 7. A. careful B. favorite He is much 8 about the work than his other work. C. difficult D. humorous He spent months studying the history of the Forbidden City 8. A. stricter B. kinder and ancient Chinese architecture(建筑学) before starting to C. happier build his model. He spent time studying local culture and D. prouder 9. A.private learning the 9 characteristics(特点) of each kind. B. necessary Li now plans to make models of 10 architectural C. different D. awful landmarks(地标). He also wants to hold a special Lego show 10. A. cleap B. foreign of Lingnan(South China) culture and architecture to introduce his C. terrible D. local hometown to the world. I 短文填空 much tradition still young deep strong ancient long beautiful especially Rian is a young man from Brazil. He is 1. attracted by hanfu, and is fond of wearing the 2. Han Chinese clothing. 把1能1琴 Rian lives in Xi'an. Two years ago, he came to the 3. city and became a teacher. In the city, people are often seen to wear hanfu in the streets, 4. during festivals. Over time, he developed a 5. interest in what they wore and wanted to try it on himself."My first taste of hanfu was the Tang style,” said the 6. man.“Today, it is 7. my favorite hanfu style. "Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has traveled back to8. times. Rian's interest in hanfu has also helped him learn more about China. In the past, he knew China had a9. history and a rich culture. Little 10. than that did he know. But now hanfu has given him a lot more details(细节) about Chinese culture. [中华优秀传统文化·汉服] 第2节 形容词和副词比较等级的用法 T成 形容词和副词比较等级的构成 1.规则变化 构成方法 类别 原级 比较级 最高级 long longer 一般直接加-er,-est longest late later 以不发音的e结尾时加-r,-st latest 单音节词和少 以辅音字母加y结尾时,把y变成i,再加-er,-est easy easier easiest 数双音节词 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双 big bigger biggest 写最后的辅音字母,再加-er,-est 多音节词和部 careful more careful 在词前加more:mos most careful 分双音节词 108 指点中考 英语 2.不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 better good. well best bad/badly il worse worst many much more most little less least far farther(更远,较远)further(更远,进一步) farthest(最远)furthest(最远,最大程度) old older(年纪较大的)elder(较年长的) oldest(年纪最大的)eldest(最年长的) 1 完形填空 For two years, Chelsea Phaire has been giving away art tools to poor kids. Thus, these kids can create their own artworks 1 than before. Chelsea learned the power of making art when she was four When her grandpa passed away, she thought it was the 2 moment in her life. She began to | draw pictures for her grandpa. That really made her feel much 3 at that time. Compared with other ways, she thought it was the most suitable way to express herself. One day, Chelsea received a bag of art tools when she realized that many people were not as 4 as her. They couldn't have art in their lives. So she gave away those tools to the poor. Later, Chelsea started a charity. In this way, she could help 5 people than before. Chelsea said,"Taking care of poor children and seeing kindness spread around the world are the 86 things for me."What a kind-hearted girl! 1.A.easily C. most easily B. more easily D. easy 2. A. brighter C. darker B. brightest D. darkest C. better 3.A.good B.well D. best C. lucky 4. A. unlucky B. unluckier D. luckier C. litle 5. A.many B. more D.less B. greater C. smaller 6. A. greatest D. smallest I短文填空 Passage A slow fast much great short Everyone experiences success and failure in their lives. For me, the 1. success in my childhood started out with a failure. I joined the track(田径) team in school because I liked running. Also, I wanted 2. exercise to become stronger. I wasn't tall like most short- distance(短 跑) runners, so the coach put me in longer races. However,I wanted to run in the 3. , faster races. My coach finally put me in a 1oo-meter event. I ran the . and came in last. It was a terrible performance. What did I do? I began to run every day. Moreover, I exercised to improve my strength. Gradually, I became much stronger and ran much5. . Finally, after weeks of hard work, my coach put me in another short race, and I won! I learned something important:if you want something and work very hard, you can achieve your goals. [外文素材改编自Reflect 导学案 109 Passage B good great many carefully well early hard late difficult careless It is Saturday, but our school team is training hard as usual because we'll have a football match against another school next week. The practice starts at 10 a. m. We all arrive as 1. as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training 2 than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better. It is more 3. to practice in winter than in the other seasons because the days are short and the weather is cold. It gets dark earlier than usual, so it is important not to be for the practice. Our coach is pleased because we are plaving 5. as a team now. Last year we were sometimes 6. when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we aretraining more 7. 排琴 than before. That means we have a better chance of winning This year our club has 8. fans than before. I think with their support and our hard work, our team will become one of the 9. school teams in the city. At the same time, we always believe that the more we train, the 10. progress we will make. Look forward to the match! 词类(四)代词 图解语法 主格:I. we. he,she.it,they 指示代词 this. that, these, those 宾格:me,us. you, him.her. it. them 人称 代词 主格在句中作主语、表语等; 常见不定代词: 宾格在句中作宾语,表语等 some. any. both. all. cilher. none. neither. (a) few,(a)little. 形容词性: otheris).another my. our. your, his. her. its. their 由some.any.no.every分别与 名词性: 物主 body.one.thing等构成的复合 代词 mine. ours. vours. his. hers.its.lheirs 不定 不定代词 代词 名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代 代词 词+名词" 形容词修饰复合不定代词时, 应放在复合不定代词之后 作宾语,表语、同位语等 反身 who. whal. which. whose myself. ourselves. yourself. yourselves. 疑问代词 和whon 代词 himself. herself. itself. themselves 110 指点中考 英语第6节动词的非谓语形式 词类（四）代词 情境中练语法 I.短文填空 第1节人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 1.write 2.looking 3.find 4.washing 情境中练语法 5.work 6.encourage I,完形填空 Ⅱ.写作运用 1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A 1.stopped to rest Ⅱ.短文填空 2.asked me to see 1.it 2.me 3.my 4.him 5.their 6.us 3.wanted to have a closer look 7.them 8.ourselves 4.saw little ants carrying pieces of bread 第2节 不定代词 5.have thousands of ants to feed inside 情境中练语法 6.trying to protect their hill I,完形填空 1.C2.B3.D4.B5.B 词类（三） 形容词和副词 Ⅱ.短文填空 1.Everybody 2.All 3.anything 4.both 第1节形容词和副词的基本用法 5.something 6.other 情境中练语法 第3节指示代词和疑问代词 I,完形填空 情境中练语法 1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.C I,完形填空 8.A9.C10.D Passage A Ⅱ.短文填空 1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B 1.deeply 2.traditional 3.beautiful Passage B 4.especially 5.strong 6.young 7.still 1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.D 8.ancient 9.long 10.more 8.C9.B10.C 第2节形容词和副词比较等级的用法 Ⅱ.短文填空 情境中练语法 Passage A I.完形填空 1.this 2.that 3.these 4.those 1.B2.D3.C4.C5.B6.A Passage B Ⅱ.短文填空 1.its 2.my 3.that 4.my 5.other 6.one Passage A 7.They 8.myself 9.my 10.their 11.me 1.greatest 2.more 3.shorter 词类（五）介词和介词短语 4.slowest 5.faster Passage B 第1节介词的基本用法 1.early 2.harder 3.difficult 4.late 情境中练语法 5.better 6.careless 7.carefully 8.more 完形填空 9.best 10.greater 1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D 9