Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元测试-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．I used to ________ up late, but now I’m used to ________ up early. A．stay; getting B．staying; get C．stay; get D．staying; getting 2．At the meeting, I agreed ________ my cousin ________ his idea. A．with; with B．to; to C．with; on D．to; with 3．—________ was your last weekend, Lisa? —Great! I milked a cow on the farm. A．How B．What C．Where D．When 4．Please prepare a piece of paper and ________ your plans on it. A．write down B．look for C．care about D．learn about 5．—Our life is just like a long journey. —It ________ changes, but there are also a lot of challenges. A．is fond of B．is short of C．is filled with D．is close to 6．If she isn’t busy tomorrow, she will ________ come to your birthday party. A．certainly B．suddenly C．truly D．quietly 7．Most people look a little bit afraid. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A．something interesting B．something terrible C．anything terrible D．anything interesting 8．We visited the ________ yesterday and saw lots of old things there. A．school B．library C．park D．museum 9．—What do you ________ Chinese food? —Very delicious. I like it very much. A．think about B．think for C．think of D．think over 10．—Did you and your friend hear what the guide said in the park? —________. We were busy talking with each other at that time. A．Yes, we were B．No, we weren’t C．Yes, we did D．No, we didn’t 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cliff is a businessman. He is very rich but he doesn’t feel happy. One day, he was driving his car around town, looking at the people through the window. Suddenly, he saw 11 lonely man sitting in a square, and he was smiling. Cliff drove past 12 . A few days later, Cliff 13 by the square. There he saw the lonely man again, completely happy. The next day, he chose the same way because he wanted 14 if the lonely man would be in his place and again he was there. Finally, he asked him “ 15 are you so happy? Almost every day I see you here and it seems that you are really happy.” “You’re right, sir,” said the lonely man. Cliff was 16 , “Do you have lots of money? Why 17 you always smiling?” “I don’t have 18 , sir. I don’t have a home or a family. I don’t have good health, either.” answered the lonely man. “What brings you happiness then? I have everything 19 I’m unhappy.” Cliff asked. “I accept that the best thing for me now is who I am, where I am and what is happening to me. I accept it 20 gratitude (感激) and a smile.” answered the lonely man happily. 11．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 12．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 13．A．pass B．passed C．passes D．passing 14．A．see B．sees C．seeing D．to see 15．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why 16．A．surprising B．surprise C．surprised D．surprises 17．A．are B．do C．is D．does 18．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 19．A．but B．and C．or D．so 20．A．from B．with C．at D．on 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit the Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact information Tel:010-8974630 Working time: 9:00—17:00 from Monday to Friday 21．Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la? A．Your friends. B．Your parents. C．Your local guide. D．Your driver. 22．How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A．B． C． D． 23．Where does this passage probably come from? A．A story. B．An ad. C．A vlog script. D．A news report. B A Meaningful School Trip Last autumn, our class took a memorable trip to the City History Museum. At first, I thought it would be terrible—who enjoys dusty exhibits? But what happened next changed my mind. We explored ancient tools in Hall A．Ms. Lane, our guide, taught us how people created pottery 3,000 years ago. My friend Jake recorded her explanations on his phone. Suddenly, we realized the microphone wasn’t working! Ms. Lane’s voice filled the silent room like a storyteller’s. The best part came in Hall B．We agreed to join a workshop. Using clay, we created mini artworks while rain filled the streets outside. I made a crooked vase but laughed harder than ever. At lunch, we shared stories under umbrellas. Jake played his recordings—Ms. Lane’s voice mixed with our giggles. “This is better than any history video!” he said. Finally, on the bus back, Ms. Lane smiled: “Today wasn’t about perfect art. You experienced how history lives.” Looking at my muddy vase, I realized messy moments sometimes teach the most. 24．Where did the class trip take place? A．A pottery studio.B．The City History Museum.C．An ancient tool factory. D．A rainy outdoor park. 25．What problem occurred during the tour? A．The bus broke down. B．The microphone failed. C．All artworks got damaged. D．The museum closed early. 26．What did the students create in the workshop? A．History videos. B．Mini clay artworks. C．Rainproof umbrellas. D．Storytelling recordings. 27．What did the students realize at the end? A．Museums are always boring. B．Imperfect experiences can teach lessons. C．Recording devices are useless. D．Clay vases are easy to make. C A young man and his father sit on a train. The young man looks out of the window. He is very excited. “Dad, look at the trees!” he shouts (喊叫). “They are going behind us!” His father smiles. A young couple (夫妻) sit next to them. They look at the young man with pity (怜悯). How can he be so childish (幼稚的)? Suddenly the young man shouts again, “Dad, look at the clouds. They are running with us!” The young couple can’t stand it any more. They ask the old man, “How old is your son?” “He is 24 years old,” says the father. “Sorry, but is there a problem with your son? Maybe you need to take him to see a good doctor,” says one of them. “My son was born (天生的) blind. He just got his eyesight today!” The old man smiles and says, “I did and we just came from the hospital.” 28．Which “stand” has the same meaning of the “stand” in Paragraph 5? A．In the middle of the room stand two desks. B．He stands up from his chair and walks to the window. C．I can’t stand the hot weather in summer. It’s so terrible. D．She sets up a fruit stand in the front yard. Many people buy fruit there. 29．Why is the young man so excited on the train? A．Because it is his first time to travel by train. B．Because he is happy to spend time with his father. C．Because there is a problem with him. D．Because he can see the world for the first time. 30．What is the right order of the story? a. A couple think the young man should go to see the doctor. b. The young man feels excited. c. The couple feel sorry after hearing the old man’s words. d. The young man couldn’t see anything. e. The young man just came from the hospital. A．badec B．debac C．dbaec D．bacde 31．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Practice makes perfect. B．Think before you speak. C．What you see is true. D．Health is wealth. D “Going to China after work on Friday” has become a new hot word on social media in South Korea. A larger number of tourists from South Korea are visiting Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province since China allowed visa-free (免签) travel for those from the neighboring country last month. The breathtaking natural beauty, mountainous scenery and good travel services to South Korean visitors in Zhangjiajie have made it a perfect travel place for people in the country. Since Nov. 8, China has allowed 15-day visa-free travel for tourists from South Korea and on Nov. 30 extended (扩大) the number of days to 30. Until Dec. 4, the number of South Korean visitors to Zhangjiajie jumped by 108% compared with the same time last year, reaching almost 27,000. Over 19,700 South Korean travelers arrived in Zhangjiajie by international (国际的) flights. And 73% of those travelers tried to apply (申请) for visa-free entry. Ding Shibiao, from a travel agency in Zhangjiajie, says that the visa-free travel policy will increase the number of South Korean visitors to Zhangjiajie by up to 50% next year. In the past, many of the South Korean visitors to the city were elderly people who enjoy the mountains. Ding expects that there will be more young people from South Korea to the city next year because they become fans of visa-free travel. 32．What does the underlined word “breathtaking” in Paragraph 3 mean in English? A．Very boring. B．Very amazing. C．Quite expensive. D．Quite dangerous. 33．How does the writer show that Zhangjiajie is a perfect choice for South Korean tourists? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving its advantages. C．By using famous sayings. D．By comparing with other places. 34．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．South Korean visitors prefer to stay for 30 days. B．There are more international flights to Zhangjiajie. C．The number of South Korean visitors has increased. D．China has extended the visa-free stay for South Korean visitors. 35．What can we infer according to Ding Shibiao? A．Only young visitors are the fans of visa-free travel B．There will be less elderly visitors. C．More young visitors from South Korea will visit Zhangjiajie. D．The visa-free policy is going to end. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．There are tall buildings on both sides of the (道路). 37．They walked slowly (沿着) the river. 38．The yellow bird stopped at one of the tree (树枝). 39．My mother works in a clothing (工厂). 40．The (博物馆) is closed on Mondays and Wednesdays. 41．In Autumn, all the (leaf) in the trees fall on the ground. 42．The hobby will make your free time interesting and (create). 43．China has worked hard at the (explore) of space. 44．We agree (follow) their advice about saving water. 45．Peter (go) swimming last weekend. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．想到大熊猫和其他濒危动物，真让人伤心。 It’s sad to pandas and other animals in danger. 47．格林先生每个冬天去上海并在那度假。 Mr. Green goes to Shanghai every winter and stays there . 48．咱们看完戏剧后碰头吧。 Let’s after the play. 49．昨天他们把垃圾从湖中移除。 They the waste the lake yesterday. 50．烟花像美丽的花朵一样在天空中划过。 The fireworks streaked like beautiful flowers. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) It was a quarter to six on Monday afternoon. Jack and Jerry were 51 their way to the bus station, talking about their weekend 52 (happy). Jack said, “Jerry, you know what? I went to my uncle’s new farm the day before yesterday.” “Really? Did you milk a cow?” asked Jerry. Jack said, “Oh, yes. It was kind of difficult, but my uncle taught me very patiently (耐心地). And I rode a horse 53 (name) Coco. She was a little shy 54 friendly to me. But she ran so quickly 55 I was a little afraid. After 56 (ride) the horse, I picked 57 (apple) and strawberries on the farm with my cousin Tony. All in all, my trip to the farm was excellent. How about your weekend?” Jerry said he 58 (enjoy) his weekend too. He said, “Well, I went to my 59 (father) workplace yesterday. There, I learned how fire trucks worked and I saw how my father put out fire. The trip was really educational (有教育意义的).” Jack thought Jerry’s father’s job was cool. He said, “How 60 (luck) you are! I want to visit a fire station some day.” 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．每个人都有精彩的旅游经历。哪次旅行给你留下难忘的印象呢？请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，根据以下导图提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的这一次难忘的旅行，词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不记入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 An Unforgettable trip Everyone has a wonderful trip. I will never forget _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．I used to ________ up late, but now I’m used to ________ up early. A．stay; getting B．staying; get C．stay; get D．staying; getting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我过去常常起得很晚，但是现在我习惯了早起。 考查动词短语。used to do意为“过去常常做”，第一空应填动词原形stay，stay up late意为“熬夜，起得晚”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，第二空应填动名词getting，表示“现在习惯了早起”。故选A。 2．At the meeting, I agreed ________ my cousin ________ his idea. A．with; with B．to; to C．with; on D．to; with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在会议上，我同意我表弟的观点。 考查动词短语。agree with sb. on sth.为固定搭配，表示“在某事上同意某人”。故选C。 3．—________ was your last weekend, Lisa? —Great! I milked a cow on the farm. A．How B．What C．Where D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lisa，你上周末过得怎么样？——很棒！我在农场挤奶了。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么；Where在哪儿；When什么时候，根据答句的“Great!”可知，应该问的是上周末过得怎么样，用how，故选A。 4．Please prepare a piece of paper and ________ your plans on it. A．write down B．look for C．care about D．learn about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请准备一张纸，在上面写下你的计划。 考查动词短语。write down写下；look for寻找；care about关心；learn about了解。根据“Please prepare a piece of paper”可知，是指在纸上写下计划。故选A。 5．—Our life is just like a long journey. —It ________ changes, but there are also a lot of challenges. A．is fond of B．is short of C．is filled with D．is close to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们的生活就像一场漫长的旅程。——它充满了变化，但也有很多挑战。 考查形容词短语。is fond of喜欢；is short of缺乏；is filled with充满；is close to接近。根据“but there are also a lot of challenges”可知，生活中充满了变化和挑战，应该用is filled with。故选C。 6．If she isn’t busy tomorrow, she will ________ come to your birthday party. A．certainly B．suddenly C．truly D．quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果她明天不忙，她一定会来参加你的生日聚会。 考查副词辨析。certainly一定；suddenly突然；truly真地；quietly安静地。结合“If she isn’t busy tomorrow, she will...come to”可知，此处用副词certainly来修饰“come”，故选A。 7．Most people look a little bit afraid. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A．something interesting B．something terrible C．anything terrible D．anything interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大多数人看起来有点害怕。今天的报纸上有可怕的事情吗？ 考查不定代词及形容词辨析。something某事或某物，用于肯定句或希望能够得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；interesting有趣的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的。根据前文“Most people look a little bit afraid.”可知，是问今天的报纸上有可怕的事情吗，且句子是一般疑问句，用anything terrible。故选C。 8．We visited the ________ yesterday and saw lots of old things there. A．school B．library C．park D．museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天我们参观了博物馆，在那看到了很多古老的东西。 考查名词词义辨析。school学校；library图书馆；park公园；museum博物馆。根据“saw lots of old things there”可知，在博物馆里看到了古老的东西。故选D。 9．—What do you ________ Chinese food? —Very delicious. I like it very much. A．think about B．think for C．think of D．think over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得中国食物怎么样？——非常美味。我非常喜欢。 考查短语辨析。think about考虑；think for为……着想；think of认为，想起；think over仔细考虑。根据“Very delicious. I like it very much.”可知，此处是What do you think of…是固定句型，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”。故选C。 10．—Did you and your friend hear what the guide said in the park? —________. We were busy talking with each other at that time. A．Yes, we were B．No, we weren’t C．Yes, we did D．No, we didn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你和你的朋友听到导游在公园里说的话了吗？——不，我们没有。那时我们正忙着互相交谈。 考查一般疑问句回答。问句中有助动词did，回答也用助动词构成，结合“We were busy talking with each other at that time.”可知，此处应该是否定的回答，故选D。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cliff is a businessman. He is very rich but he doesn’t feel happy. One day, he was driving his car around town, looking at the people through the window. Suddenly, he saw 11 lonely man sitting in a square, and he was smiling. Cliff drove past 12 . A few days later, Cliff 13 by the square. There he saw the lonely man again, completely happy. The next day, he chose the same way because he wanted 14 if the lonely man would be in his place and again he was there. Finally, he asked him “ 15 are you so happy? Almost every day I see you here and it seems that you are really happy.” “You’re right, sir,” said the lonely man. Cliff was 16 , “Do you have lots of money? Why 17 you always smiling?” “I don’t have 18 , sir. I don’t have a home or a family. I don’t have good health, either.” answered the lonely man. “What brings you happiness then? I have everything 19 I’m unhappy.” Cliff asked. “I accept that the best thing for me now is who I am, where I am and what is happening to me. I accept it 20 gratitude (感激) and a smile.” answered the lonely man happily. 11．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 12．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 13．A．pass B．passed C．passes D．passing 14．A．see B．sees C．seeing D．to see 15．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why 16．A．surprising B．surprise C．surprised D．surprises 17．A．are B．do C．is D．does 18．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 19．A．but B．and C．or D．so 20．A．from B．with C．at D．on 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Cliff看到了一个孤独的人一直很快乐，他想知道原因，于是去问那个人为什么这么快乐。那个人说因为自己接受现实，并且带着感激的心和微笑去面对一切。 11．句意：突然，他看到一个孤独的人坐在广场上，脸上带着微笑。 /零冠词；a一个，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，后接元音音素开头的单词；the这个，是定冠词表示特指。这里表示“一个孤独的人”，lonely发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 12．句意：Cliff从他身边驶过。 he他（主格）；his他的；him他（宾格）；himself他自己。 drove past是动词短语，后接人称代词宾格，“he”的宾格是“him”。故选C。 13．句意：几天后，Cliff经过广场。 pass经过，动词原形；passed动词过去式；passes动词的第三人称单数形式；passing动词的现在分词形式。文章整体是一般过去时，这里描述过去发生的动作，“pass”的过去式是“passed”。故选B。 14．句意：第二天，他选择了同样的方式，因为他想看看那个孤独的人是否会站在他的位置上，结果他又在那里了。 see看见，动词原形；sees第三人称单数形式；seeing现在分词或动名词；to see动词不定式。want to do sth是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，这里表示“他想看看”，所以用“to see”。故选D。 15．句意：最后，他问他：“你为什么这么开心？”。 How如何；What什么；Who谁；Why为什么。根据语境，这里是询问“你为什么这么开心”，询问原因用疑问词“Why”。故选D。 16．句意：Cliff很惊讶，“你有很多钱吗？为什么你总是微笑？” surprising令人惊讶的；surprise惊讶；surprised感到惊讶的；surprises使惊奇(动词的第三人称单数形式)。“was”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，主语Cliff是人，描述人的感受用“surprised”（感到惊讶的）。故选C。 17．句意：Cliff很惊讶，“你有很多钱吗？为什么你总是微笑？” are是(be动词，主语为you或复数)；do做(动词原形)；is是(be动词，主语为第三人称单数)；does做(动词的第三人称单数形式)。根据 “Why...you always smiling”可知，此处应填be动词与smiling构成现在进行时，主语是you ，be动词用“are”。故选A。 18．句意：“先生，我一无所有。我没有家，也没有家人。我的身体状况也不好。”那个孤独的男人回答道。 anything任何事物；something某些事物；everything所有事物；nothing没有事物。根据下文“ I don’t have a home or a family. I don’t have good health”可知，这个人没有家、家人和健康，也就是没有任何东西，否定句中用“anything” 。故选A。 19．句意：“那是什么给你带来了快乐呢？我拥有一切，但我并不快乐。”Cliff问道。 but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。根据语境，这里表示转折，“我拥有一切，但是我不开心”，but表转折。故选A。 20．句意：“我认为对我来说最好的事情就是接受现在的自己，接受自己所处的境地，接受正在发生在我身上的事情。我怀着感激之情，面带微笑地接受这一切。”那个孤独的人开心地回答道。 from从；with带有；at在；on在……上。这里表示“带着感激和微笑接受”，with“带着；伴随”符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit the Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact information Tel:010-8974630 Working time: 9:00—17:00 from Monday to Friday 21．Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la? A．Your friends. B．Your parents. C．Your local guide. D．Your driver. 22．How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A．B． C． D． 23．Where does this passage probably come from? A．A story. B．An ad. C．A vlog script. D．A news report. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 【导语】本文介绍了在云南的四日游可以参观的旅游景点。 21．细节理解题。根据“Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. ”可知当你到达香格里拉，当地导游将带你到酒店，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. ”可知，可以乘飞机去昆明，故选D。 23．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了在云南的四日游可以参观的旅游景点。可推测是旅游广告，故选B。 B A Meaningful School Trip Last autumn, our class took a memorable trip to the City History Museum. At first, I thought it would be terrible—who enjoys dusty exhibits? But what happened next changed my mind. We explored ancient tools in Hall A．Ms. Lane, our guide, taught us how people created pottery 3,000 years ago. My friend Jake recorded her explanations on his phone. Suddenly, we realized the microphone wasn’t working! Ms. Lane’s voice filled the silent room like a storyteller’s. The best part came in Hall B．We agreed to join a workshop. Using clay, we created mini artworks while rain filled the streets outside. I made a crooked vase but laughed harder than ever. At lunch, we shared stories under umbrellas. Jake played his recordings—Ms. Lane’s voice mixed with our giggles. “This is better than any history video!” he said. Finally, on the bus back, Ms. Lane smiled: “Today wasn’t about perfect art. You experienced how history lives.” Looking at my muddy vase, I realized messy moments sometimes teach the most. 24．Where did the class trip take place? A．A pottery studio.B．The City History Museum.C．An ancient tool factory. D．A rainy outdoor park. 25．What problem occurred during the tour? A．The bus broke down. B．The microphone failed. C．All artworks got damaged. D．The museum closed early. 26．What did the students create in the workshop? A．History videos. B．Mini clay artworks. C．Rainproof umbrellas. D．Storytelling recordings. 27．What did the students realize at the end? A．Museums are always boring. B．Imperfect experiences can teach lessons. C．Recording devices are useless. D．Clay vases are easy to make. 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．B 27．B 【导语】本文介绍了一次波折但充满启发的博物馆研学之旅，通过突发事件和实践活动展现“不完美经历”的教育意义。 24．细节理解题。根据“Last autumn, our class took a memorable trip to the City History Museum.”可知，作者去去城市历史博物馆旅行。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, we realized the microphone wasn’t working!”可知，麦克风出故障了。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“Using clay, we created mini artworks while rain filled the streets outside.”可知，学生们制作黏土小艺术品。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“I realized messy moments sometimes teach the most.”可知，本文揭示了不完美体验的教育价值。故选B。 C A young man and his father sit on a train. The young man looks out of the window. He is very excited. “Dad, look at the trees!” he shouts (喊叫). “They are going behind us!” His father smiles. A young couple (夫妻) sit next to them. They look at the young man with pity (怜悯). How can he be so childish (幼稚的)? Suddenly the young man shouts again, “Dad, look at the clouds. They are running with us!” The young couple can’t stand it any more. They ask the old man, “How old is your son?” “He is 24 years old,” says the father. “Sorry, but is there a problem with your son? Maybe you need to take him to see a good doctor,” says one of them. “My son was born (天生的) blind. He just got his eyesight today!” The old man smiles and says, “I did and we just came from the hospital.” 28．Which “stand” has the same meaning of the “stand” in Paragraph 5? A．In the middle of the room stand two desks. B．He stands up from his chair and walks to the window. C．I can’t stand the hot weather in summer. It’s so terrible. D．She sets up a fruit stand in the front yard. Many people buy fruit there. 29．Why is the young man so excited on the train? A．Because it is his first time to travel by train. B．Because he is happy to spend time with his father. C．Because there is a problem with him. D．Because he can see the world for the first time. 30．What is the right order of the story? a. A couple think the young man should go to see the doctor. b. The young man feels excited. c. The couple feel sorry after hearing the old man’s words. d. The young man couldn’t see anything. e. The young man just came from the hospital. A．badec B．debac C．dbaec D．bacde 31．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Practice makes perfect. B．Think before you speak. C．What you see is true. D．Health is wealth. 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．B 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位天生失明的年轻人在恢复视力后第一次看到世界的兴奋，以及周围人对他的误解，最终揭示了真相的故事。 28．词句猜测题。根据“They look at the young man with pity (怜悯). How can he be so childish (幼稚的)?”和“The young couple can’t stand it any more.”可知，这对年轻夫妇无法忍受这个年轻人的行为，stand意为“忍受”，选项C“I can’t stand the hot weather in summer.”（我无法忍受夏天的炎热天气）中的“stand”也是“忍受”的意思。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“My son was born blind. He just got his eyesight today!”可知，年轻人兴奋的原因是第一次看到世界。 故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“My son was born (天生的) blind. He just got his eyesight today!“、“I did and we just came from the hospital”和“The young man looks out of the window. He is very excited.”可知，年轻人天生失明，看不到任何东西，今天刚从出院，经过治疗之后，今天第一次看到外界的样子，所以他感到很兴奋，d排第一，e排第二，b排第三；根据“Sorry, but is there a problem with your son? Maybe you need to take him to see a good doctor”可知，年轻夫妇认为这个24岁的年轻人表现不太正常，所以认为他应该去看医生，a排第四；根据文章最后一段可知，得知年轻人的情况之后，这对夫妇对他们刚才说的话感到抱歉，c排第五。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。文章通过夫妇对年轻人的误解，说明在没有了解真相前不要轻易下结论，选项B“三思而后行”符合。 故选B。 D “Going to China after work on Friday” has become a new hot word on social media in South Korea. A larger number of tourists from South Korea are visiting Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province since China allowed visa-free (免签) travel for those from the neighboring country last month. The breathtaking natural beauty, mountainous scenery and good travel services to South Korean visitors in Zhangjiajie have made it a perfect travel place for people in the country. Since Nov. 8, China has allowed 15-day visa-free travel for tourists from South Korea and on Nov. 30 extended (扩大) the number of days to 30. Until Dec. 4, the number of South Korean visitors to Zhangjiajie jumped by 108% compared with the same time last year, reaching almost 27,000. Over 19,700 South Korean travelers arrived in Zhangjiajie by international (国际的) flights. And 73% of those travelers tried to apply (申请) for visa-free entry. Ding Shibiao, from a travel agency in Zhangjiajie, says that the visa-free travel policy will increase the number of South Korean visitors to Zhangjiajie by up to 50% next year. In the past, many of the South Korean visitors to the city were elderly people who enjoy the mountains. Ding expects that there will be more young people from South Korea to the city next year because they become fans of visa-free travel. 32．What does the underlined word “breathtaking” in Paragraph 3 mean in English? A．Very boring. B．Very amazing. C．Quite expensive. D．Quite dangerous. 33．How does the writer show that Zhangjiajie is a perfect choice for South Korean tourists? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving its advantages. C．By using famous sayings. D．By comparing with other places. 34．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．South Korean visitors prefer to stay for 30 days. B．There are more international flights to Zhangjiajie. C．The number of South Korean visitors has increased. D．China has extended the visa-free stay for South Korean visitors. 35．What can we infer according to Ding Shibiao? A．Only young visitors are the fans of visa-free travel B．There will be less elderly visitors. C．More young visitors from South Korea will visit Zhangjiajie. D．The visa-free policy is going to end. 【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国对韩国游客实施免签政策后，张家界成为韩国游客热门旅游目的地的现象。 32．词句猜测题。划线词所在的词组“The breathtaking natural beauty, mountainous scenery”与其后的“good travel services to South Korean visitors in Zhangjiajie为张家界的韩国游客提供良好的旅游服务”是并列关系，因此划线词表达的同样是好的方面。B项“非常令人惊叹的”与此相符。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段所述“The breathtaking natural beauty, mountainous scenery and good travel services to South Korean visitors in Zhangjiajie have made it a perfect travel place for people in the country.”可知，作者在本段提到了令人惊叹的自然风光、山地风景和良好的旅游服务，这些都是张家界对韩国游客的吸引之处，即通过列举优点来说明它是一个完美的旅游目的地。故选B。 34．主旨大意题。根据第四段所述可知，因为免签入境政策的实施及时限的延长，与去年同期相比，截止12月4日，来张家界旅游的韩国游客大大增加了。C项“韩国游客数量有所增加。”与本段大意相符。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第五段句子“Ding expects that there will be more young people from South Korea to the city next year because they become fans of visa-free travel.”可知，明年将有更多的韩国年轻人来到张家界，因为他们是免签证旅行的粉丝。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．There are tall buildings on both sides of the (道路). 【答案】road 【详解】句意：道路的两旁都有高楼大厦。道路：road，根据“There are tall buildings on both sides of the….” 可知，此处表示道路的两边有很多高楼大厦，故填road。 37．They walked slowly (沿着) the river. 【答案】along 【详解】句意：他们沿着小河慢慢走。根据汉语提示，along介词，沿着。故填along。 38．The yellow bird stopped at one of the tree (树枝). 【答案】branches 【详解】句意：那只黄色的鸟停在树的一根树枝上。根据“one of the tree”可知，横线处需填名词复数，branch“树枝”，名词，其复数形式为branches，one of+名词复数“……之一”。故填branches。 39．My mother works in a clothing (工厂). 【答案】factory 【详解】句意：我妈妈在一家服装厂工作。factory“工厂”，名词单数，被冠词a修饰。故填factory。 40．The (博物馆) is closed on Mondays and Wednesdays. 【答案】museum 【详解】句意：这个博物馆在周一和周三关闭。“博物馆”museum，结合“is”可知用单数。故填museum。 41．In Autumn, all the (leaf) in the trees fall on the ground. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：在秋天，所有的树叶落到地上。leaf“叶子”，可数名词，根据“all”和谓语动词“fall”可知，这句话的主语为复数，leaf的复数形式是leaves。故填leaves。 42．The hobby will make your free time interesting and (create). 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：这个爱好会使你的空闲时间变得有趣和富有创造性。create“创造”，动词；根据“The hobby will make your free time interesting and”可知，此处要用create的形容词creative“创造性的”，与interesting一起作宾补。故填creative。 43．China has worked hard at the (explore) of space. 【答案】exploration 【详解】句意：中国在太空探索方面做出了巨大努力。根据“the...of space”可知，需要名词，exploration“探索”符合句意，故填exploration。 44．We agree (follow) their advice about saving water. 【答案】to follow 【详解】句意：我们同意按照他们的建议来节约用水。agree to do sth.同意做某事。follow按照，动词。此处应用动词不定式形式。故填to follow。 45．Peter (go) swimming last weekend. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：彼得上周末去游泳了。根据“last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此应填go的过去式。故填went。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．想到大熊猫和其他濒危动物，真让人伤心。 It’s sad to pandas and other animals in danger. 【答案】 think of 【详解】“想到”对应的英文表达是think of。空处用动词原形，与to构成不定式，故填think；of。 47．格林先生每个冬天去上海并在那度假。 Mr. Green goes to Shanghai every winter and stays there . 【答案】 on holiday 【详解】根据中文提示，此处缺少“度假”的表达，介词短语on holiday“度假”符合语境，故填on；holiday。 48．咱们看完戏剧后碰头吧。 Let’s after the play. 【答案】 meet up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“碰头”，meet up“碰面，碰头”，动词短语；又根据空格前“Let’s”可知，此处考查：let sb do sth，固定句型，意为“让某人做某事”，所以此处应该填入动词短语meet up。故填meet；up。 49．昨天他们把垃圾从湖中移除。 They the waste the lake yesterday. 【答案】 removed from 【详解】根据中英对照可知，空处意为“从……中移除”，remove from“从……中移除”符合语境，根据“yesterday”可知，本句描述过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填removed；from。 50．烟花像美丽的花朵一样在天空中划过。 The fireworks streaked like beautiful flowers. 【答案】 across the sky 【详解】根据中英文提示，可知此处缺少“划过天空”的表达，动词短语streak across the sky“划过天空”符合语境。故填across；the；sky。 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) It was a quarter to six on Monday afternoon. Jack and Jerry were 51 their way to the bus station, talking about their weekend 52 (happy). Jack said, “Jerry, you know what? I went to my uncle’s new farm the day before yesterday.” “Really? Did you milk a cow?” asked Jerry. Jack said, “Oh, yes. It was kind of difficult, but my uncle taught me very patiently (耐心地). And I rode a horse 53 (name) Coco. She was a little shy 54 friendly to me. But she ran so quickly 55 I was a little afraid. After 56 (ride) the horse, I picked 57 (apple) and strawberries on the farm with my cousin Tony. All in all, my trip to the farm was excellent. How about your weekend?” Jerry said he 58 (enjoy) his weekend too. He said, “Well, I went to my 59 (father) workplace yesterday. There, I learned how fire trucks worked and I saw how my father put out fire. The trip was really educational (有教育意义的).” Jack thought Jerry’s father’s job was cool. He said, “How 60 (luck) you are! I want to visit a fire station some day.” 【答案】 51．on 52．happily 53．named 54．but 55．that 56．riding 57．apples 58．enjoyed 59．father’s 60．lucky 【导语】本文讲述了Jack和Jerry在去公交站的路上谈论他们各自的周末活动的故事。 51．句意：Jack和Jerry在去公交站的路上，开心地谈论着他们的周末。根据“Jack and Jerry were…their way to the bus station”可知此处应用介词“on”，on one’s way to…“在某人去……的路上”。故填on。 52．句意：Jack和Jerry在去公交站的路上，开心地谈论着他们的周末。此空修饰动词短语“talk about”，应用“happy”的副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。 53．句意：我还骑了名叫Coco的马。此空作“horse”的后置定语，并且“name”和“horse”在逻辑上是被动关系，因此应用“name”的过去分词“named”作定语。故填named。 54．句意：她有点害羞但对我很友好。“shy”和“friendly”是转折关系，应用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。 55．句意：但是她跑得太快了，我有点害怕。根据“But she ran so quickly…I was a little afraid.”可知此处是结果状语从句，应用“so…that…”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 56．句意：在骑马之后，我和我的表弟Tony在农场摘了苹果和草莓。此空作介词“after”的宾语，应用“ride”的动名词形式“riding”。故填riding。 57．句意：在骑马之后，我和我的表弟Tony在农场摘了苹果和草莓。根据“I picked…and strawberries”可知此处应用“apple”的复数形式“apples”，泛指一类。故填apples。 58．句意：Jerry说他也很享受他的周末。根据“Jerry said he…”可知主句是一般过去时，宾语从句应用一般过去时，动词“enjoy”需变为过去式“enjoyed”。故填enjoyed。 59．句意：我昨天去了我爸爸的工作地点。此处修饰后面的名词“workplace”，应用“father”的所有格形式“father’s”。故填father’s。 60．句意：你多么幸运啊！此句是感叹句，How后应加形容词，“luck”的形容词是“lucky”，作表语。故填lucky。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．每个人都有精彩的旅游经历。哪次旅行给你留下难忘的印象呢？请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，根据以下导图提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的这一次难忘的旅行，词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不记入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 An Unforgettable trip Everyone has a wonderful trip. I will never forget _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable trip Everyone has a wonderful trip. I will never forget my journey to Harbin last winter. The city was covered in white snow and looked like a winter wonderland. My family and I had fun playing snowballs and making snowmen in the beautiful ice world. We also enjoyed delicious local food, such as hot dumplings. What’s more, I took lots of photos of amazing ice works. This trip was not only exciting but also taught me the importance of spending time with my loved ones. I really loved Harbin! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干思维导图的要点，具体描述旅行的过程； 第三步，给出评价并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②what’s more此外 [高分句型] ①The city was covered in white snow and looked like a winter wonderland.（and连接并列句） ②This trip was not only exciting but also taught me the importance of spending time with my loved ones.（not only…but also） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$