精品解析:2025年四川省成都市邛崃市中考二模英语试题

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2025-05-15
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二模
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 四川省
地区(市) 成都市
地区(区县) 邛崃市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 26.13 MB
发布时间 2025-05-15
更新时间 2025-05-31
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-05-15
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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九年级下期模拟考试 英语 考试时间120分钟,满分150分 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚。 2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 1. A. That’s right. B. Not so bad. C. To the park. 2. A. You’re welcome. B. Congratulations! C. The same to you. 3. A. Sounds great! B. Good luck. C. Come on. 4. A. I think so. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 5. A. I’d love to. B. I agree. C. So can I. 二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 11. A. Koalas. B. Lions. C. Pandas. 12. A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 13. A. $10. B. $15. C. $18. 14. A. In a bookstore. B. In a school library. C. In a classroom. 15. A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A ping-pong bat. 16. A. At 6:05 pm. B. At 6:20 pm. C. At 6:35 pm. 17 A. Ella. B. Amy. C. Jack. 18. A. Because she wants to help people. B. Because someone tells her it’s easy. C. Because her friend’s sister is a nurse. 19. A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Happy. 20. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 四、(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 21. What do many American people like to do in their free time? A. Go to the theater. B. Visit the market. C. Play indoors. 22. What do British people often do in their free time? A. Travel. B. Watch TV. C. Drink tea. 23. Why do Russian people like swimming in winter? A. Because they have more free time in winter. B. Because they think it helps them stay healthy. C. Because they enjoy trying new experiences with others. 24. In which countries do people enjoy reading in their free time? A. Russia and Germany. B. Britain and Germany. C. Russia and the US. 25. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Ways to plan your weekend differently. B. Ways to experience different activities. C. Ways to spend free time in different countries. 五、(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。 The Story of the Dishwasher Who invented it Josephine Cochrane, a woman from 26 . Why it was invented ※ Josephine liked to hold dinner parties. ※ Plates and cups 27 by the servants when they were washed. When it was invented In 28 . Who first welcomed it 29 and large restaurants. When it 30 In the fifties of the 20th century. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分) A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 1. Even if you learn something well, you’ll forget it ________ you use it. A. or B. and C. unless 2. —I’m nervous about the speech contest tomorrow. Mike is much better than me. —Please relax. Just believe in ________ and practice more. A. yourself B. myself C. himself 3. My grandma ________ zongzi every Dragon Boat Festival and I like zongzi with beans best. A. makes B. will make C. has made 4. Erquan Yingyue, the Chinese folk music, ________ is played on the erhu is sad but beautiful. A. which B. where C. who 5. My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show, but ________ of us could attend because of the heavy rain. A. both B. all C. neither 6. —I really have difficulties in learning English. —________. Keep practising and you will get good results. A. All roads lead to Rome B. Rome wasn’t built in a day C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do 7. Life ________ be easy or difficult; sometimes it depends on how you look at it. A. should B. must C. can 8. Studying hard doesn’t just mean burying your nose in books. ________, the quality of your study time is more important. A. In fact B. In return C. In short 9. Compared to traditional taxis, shared bikes are a ________ environmental-friendly way to travel in Chengdu. A. much B. more C. most 10. —Lisa, I wonder ________. —Only 6 dollars. All the clothes were on sale in Mr. Cool’s Store yesterday. A. when you bought these clothes B. where you bought these clothes C. how much you spent on these clothes B. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Mark! What are you doing now? B: I’m reading a book called Treasure Island. A: ___11___ B: It’s fantastic and I really like it. ___12___ A: No. ___13___ B: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. A: Sounds interesting! ___14___ B: Of course, you can get it two days later. A: ___15___ B: That’s all right. A. Thanks a lot! B. What’s it about? C. How do you like it? D. Have you read it before? E. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it? 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;共计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分) A The clover grows in warm areas around the world. Most have three leaves, ____16____ for fame, hope and love. Only about 1 in every 5,000 clovers has four leaves. So a four-leaf clover is considered as a symbol of ____17____. What makes four-leaf clovers so ____18____? A lot of it has to do with genes (基因). In clovers, genes ____19____ the number of leaves. The environment also influences how many leaves a clover has. When you come across clover land, try looking for square shapes in the sea of triangles . With time, ____20____ and a little good luck, you may have a chance of finding one four-leaf clover! 16. A. caring B. looking C. standing 17. A. fame B. luck C. hope 18. A. special B. famous C. beautiful 19. A. change B. decide C. show 20. A. patience B. power C. wealth B The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot ____21____. But she paid no attention to the great pain and ____22____ to play. Her brave actions ____23____ the whole team. None of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great ____24____. In 1986, the China women’s football team played its first international match. Both of the teams played ____25____, but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave up. They ____26____ every chance to learn and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wondered about the ____27____ to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple ____28____: “All of us love football and have the same goal.” Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s ____29____. People love them for their courage and hard work. There are still many difficulties ____30____. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits. 21. A. badly B. deeply C. quietly 22. A. started B. stopped C. continued 23. A. helped B. encouraged C. surprised 24. A. challenges B. problems C. victories 25. A. happily B. hard C. fast 26. A. took B. made C. had 27. A. path B. way C. key 28. A. message B. sentence C. word 29. A. minds B. hearts C. heads 30. A. forward B. ahead C. beyond 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分) 八、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。 Have you noticed people walking with their heads down, staring at phones? This habit isn’t just rude—it’s bad for your health! Studies show that people on phones walk 10% slower. They take shorter steps and keep both feet on the ground longer. This slow walking can even cause “heavy traffic” on busy sidewalks! What’s more, looking down at your phone also hurts your neck and back. Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called “text neck”. Phones don’t just harm your body—they influence your feelings, too. Nowadays, more and more people go to the park for a walk. Studies show that those without phones felt happier and more relaxed afterward. Walking is great exercise, but only if you do it right. Next time you walk, try keeping your phone in your pocket. It’s not only good for your physical but also mental health. 31. People using phones walk a bit slower than usual. 32. Walking with a phone often causes heavy traffic on the road. 33. Holding head forward for too long puts more pressure on your feet, back and neck. 34. “Text neck” refers to a kind of sore neck caused by reading text books for too long. 35. The author advises keeping your phone away while walking to improve health. 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分) A For the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (联欢晚会), Chongqing, Wuhan, Lhasa, and Wuxi joined the main venue (会场) in Beijing to celebrate. Chongqing is a city with both modern life and rich traditions. We enjoyed traditional performances like face-changing and the Tongliang Dragon Dance. The city’s 3D design and modern technology amazed everyone. The music show on Qiansimen Bridge by the dancers let you feel Chongqing’s special energy. Seeing special foods like hot pot made us imagine the spicy smell in the air. Wuhan is a well-known cultural and educational center. The show included Chu songs and modern operas to show Wuhan’s rich culture and the brave spirit of its people. The Yellow Crane Tower, an important landmark, shared stories about Wuhan’s growth. Local snacks, such as hot dry noodles and lotus root soup, made us feel the warmth and friendliness of Wuhan’s people. Lhasa is a magical city on the high Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Singers and dancers from Xizang gave performances using their local language, customs, and art forms to show their special traditions. The show also introduced local foods like yak meat and Tibetan sweet tea, giving us a taste of their special culture. Wuxi is famous for its cultural heritage (遗产) and modern progress. The show included Lake Taihu and the Grand Canal, along with traditional arts like Xi Opera and Huishan Clay Toys. Actors also rode in a boat on the Grand Canal, enjoying the scenery and tasting Wuxi’s famous dishes, such as xiaolongbao. 36. What made the celebration in Chongqing interesting to the viewers? A. It showed dances and music on a bridge. B It mixed city stories with shadow plays. C. It invited guests to try spicy noodles on TV. 37. How did Wuhan present its local culture during the event? A. Through storytelling by students. B. Through traditional songs and famous food. C. Through modern dance and famous city photos. 38. What is special about the performances from Lhasa? A. They used native art forms, language, and customs. B. They told stories through songs about changes in travel. C. They mixed dances with themes like space and science. 39. What activity in Wuxi helped share its beauty and food? A. A walking tour through parks with city views. B. A boat ride on canals with local food tasting. C. A busy market filled with snacks and music. 40. Why did the author write this passage? A. To compare local cities with those from around the world. B. To guide people to enjoy traditions and food from China. C. To show how cities worked together to celebrate Chinese culture. B In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this, a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” has been introduced. The plan mainly focuses on two key parts: eating healthily and exercising regularly. Eating healthily means having all kinds of foods, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins (like eggs and beans), while eating less fried, sugary, and salty foods like fried chicken. Regular exercise is also very important. It can help make the body stronger. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Schools also play an important part in this plan. Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating. They also now provide more P.E. classes to make sure students get enough exercise. Some schools even run weight-management clubs, where students can share their experiences and encourage each other to reach their weight goals. Parents need to join in, too. They should set a good example by living healthily at home. For example, they can cook healthy meals with their children and take family walks together regularly. The plan aims to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will be good for them throughout their lives. 41. What is the goal of “Three-Year Action Plan”? A. To help teenagers build healthy habits. B. To encourage teenagers to eat less unhealthy food. C. To help teenagers understand the importance of weight control. 42. What kind of exercise is suggested for teenagers according to the passage? A. Cooking meals at home with their parents. B. Doing activities such as running and cycling. C. Joining sports clubs and exercising after school. 43. Which of the following will schools do for the plan? A. Set up more sports teams and clubs. B. Organize classes about eating healthily. C Allow students to exercise during breaks. 44. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Teenagers should avoid unhealthy food completely. B. Schools and parents should control teenagers’ diets. C. Managing weight needs healthy habits and support. B卷(共50分) 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意补全单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 46. Family members sitting together and c________ is a good way to solve family problems. 47. Even successful people meet problems. Don’t give up when things are hard — keep trying, and you will a________ what you want. 48. Mother ran to the room the m________ she heard the crying of her baby. 49. When you make a p________ to anyone, try your best to keep it, or you will lose their trust. 50. It’s really hard to understand Mr. Brown. He uses long sentences and difficult words. I think he should speak more s________. 二、完成对话 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hey Lisa! It’s so hot today. B: How about treating ___51___ to some ice cream? A: Good idea. When it ___52___ to ice cream, did you know the first ice cream was made in China over 2,000 years ago? B: Really? Could you tell me ___53___? A: It wasn’t called ice cream at that time. It was known as “Su Shan” (酥山) then. B: So why did people give it that ___54___? A: “Su” was ___55___ to butter. It was sweet. “Shan” means the shape of it. B: How did they make it in ancient times? A: People melted “Su”, poured it into mountain-shaped plates, and put it in an icebox to ___56___. B: Wow! By the way, do you know TCM ice cream is popular in Shanghai now? A: Medicine in ice cream? Sounds crazy! B: Actually, a few delicious herbs (药草) are added to ___57___ the taste. Many young people love it. A: But I ___58___ if these ice creams are really good for health. B: Haha! For me, my last bit of guilt (愧疚感) about eating ice cream has ___59___ away. A: Anyway, the ____60____ of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. 三、(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 call easy expect history like other perform possible surprise show success they What happens when street dance meets Chinese martial arts (武术)? We ___61___ found an impressive answer in two dancing boys. On March 3, Song Haoming, 10, and Fu Junxi, 14, created ___62___ at Juste Debout 2025 in Paris — the world’s biggest street dance competition. No Chinese had ever made it. In the finals, they even beat stronger adult dancers to enter the final four. ___63___, they could get this far. Song and Fu are very different. Song is full of energy — always laughing and playful. ___64___ Song, Fu is quiet. In their dance, the pair ___65___ the audience with their cool Drunken Fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi moves. These martial arts elements (元素) added lots of energy to their performance. “The kids made up the moves by ___66___,” said Ms. Jia, Fu’s mother. “Their hard work paid off, and you could feel the excitement there.” Chinese elements have been used in street dance before. “Back in 2018, we used traditional culture in our dance ___67___ Yellow River,” said Mr. Zhang, who works at CHUC. “We won the Lotus Award — China’s top dance prize.” The use of Chinese elements makes the art of street dance much ___68___. Apart from Song and Fu, ___69___ three children took part in this competition. They also did well in their group. They entered the final eight in their groups. “But there are many talented kids in our country. They just need a chance ___70___ themselves,” Zhang said. 四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分) A.(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 The World Games (TWG) will be held in Chengdu from August 7 to August 17 this year. ___71___ It’s named “Zhumeng”, which means “Bamboo Dream” in Chinese and sounds like “chasing dreams”. The torch’s design is inspired by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure (大型青铜立像) from the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan. Using this figure in the torch design shows the spirit of the Chinese — staying united while having differences. ___72___ In China, bamboo stands for modesty (谦逊) and strength. It is ideal for representing sports because it shows unity, hard work, and health. The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds (芽) spreading out. ___73___ The whole torch looks like a strong bamboo stalk, showing the sports spirit of unity and trying hard. ___74___ It gives athletes endless energy like the sun. It also symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best. At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: “When a holy (神圣的) bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.” ___75___ A. It shows our hope for a peaceful world. B. This is the first-ever torch in TWG’s history. C. The torch’s nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown. D. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot. E. This symbolizes an open and friendly China welcoming the world. F. The torch for the The World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public. B. 完成图表 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。 The lion dance is an important art form in China. It is performed at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and drives out evil spirits. It creates a festival atmosphere and brings happiness. Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs. The other plays the back and hind legs. Neither of them can finish many difficult movements alone. They also need to practice Kungfu to do their job well. There was no lion dance until the Han Dynasty. No one knew its origin clearly. Some said it had to do with war. Once, an emperor led his army to fight against another country. One night, he dreamed of a strange animal which was strong but didn’t look like a tiger. The next day, they won the fight. The emperor wanted to know what it was. His advisors told him that this animal was a lion. The emperor thought that it was a gift from heaven. So he asked people to make this animal out of paper, cloth and bamboo. The “lion models” were used in future fights to encourage soldiers. Later it became a form of art. Here are some differences between the Northern Lion and the Southern Lion. The Northern Lion is performed in the north and the other in the south. The Northern Lion looks more real while the Southern Lion looks more like a dragon. The Northern Lion focuses more on the leg movements, while the Southern Lion makes dramatic head movements following the sound of drums and gongs. Both types show the power and wisdom of Chinese culture. The ___76___ of the lion dance It can bring good luck and drive out evil spirits. The performance of the lion dance *Two artists must ___77___ to finish many difficult movements. *They also need to practice Kungfu to do their job well. The history of the lion dance *The lion dance ___78___ as early as the Han Dynasty. *Then it was used to ___79___ soldiers 9 in the battles. *Later it became a form of art. The differences between the north and the south The dancing lions have different ____80____ and movements. 五、书面表达(计15分) 81. 你校英语报就“校园安全”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“School Safety”为题写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你认为学校可以采取哪些措施保障学生安全。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 九年级下期模拟考试 英语 考试时间120分钟,满分150分 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚。 2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 1. A. That’s right. B. Not so bad. C. To the park. 2. A. You’re welcome. B. Congratulations! C. The same to you. 3. A. Sounds great! B. Good luck. C. Come on. 4. A. I think so. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 5. A. I’d love to. B. I agree. C. So can I. 二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 11. A. Koalas. B. Lions. C. Pandas. 12. A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 13. A. $10. B. $15. C. $18. 14. A. In a bookstore. B. In a school library. C. In a classroom. 15. A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A ping-pong bat. 16. A. At 6:05 pm. B. At 6:20 pm. C. At 6:35 pm. 17. A. Ella. B. Amy. C. Jack. 18. A. Because she wants to help people. B. Because someone tells her it’s easy. C. Because her friend’s sister is a nurse. 19. A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Happy. 20. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 四、(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 21. What do many American people like to do in their free time? A. Go to the theater. B. Visit the market. C. Play indoors. 22. What do British people often do in their free time? A. Travel. B. Watch TV. C. Drink tea. 23. Why do Russian people like swimming in winter? A. Because they have more free time in winter. B. Because they think it helps them stay healthy. C. Because they enjoy trying new experiences with others. 24. In which countries do people enjoy reading in their free time? A. Russia and Germany. B. Britain and Germany. C. Russia and the US. 25. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Ways to plan your weekend differently. B. Ways to experience different activities. C. Ways to spend free time in different countries. 五、(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。 The Story of the Dishwasher Who invented it Josephine Cochrane, a woman from 26 . Why it was invented ※ Josephine liked to hold dinner parties. ※ Plates and cups 27 by the servants when they were washed. When it was invented In 28 . Who first welcomed it 29 and large restaurants. When it 30 In the fifties of the 20th century. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分) A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 1. Even if you learn something well, you’ll forget it ________ you use it. A. or B. and C. unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:即使你学得很好,除非你使用它,否则你将会忘记它。 考查连词辨析。or或者,否则;and和,并且;unless除非,如果不。根据语境可知,句子想要表达的是“除非你使用学到的知识,否则你会忘记它”,这里需要一个表示“除非”的连词来引导条件状语从句,所以应该用unless。故选C。 2. —I’m nervous about the speech contest tomorrow. Mike is much better than me. —Please relax. Just believe in ________ and practice more. A. yourself B. myself C. himself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我对明天的演讲比赛很紧张。迈克比我强多了。——请放松。相信自己,多练习。 考查反身代词的用法。yourself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。根据语境,可知空格处需填入与说话者“你”对应的反身代词。此处鼓励对方“相信你自己”。故选A。 3. My grandma ________ zongzi every Dragon Boat Festival and I like zongzi with beans best. A. makes B. will make C. has made 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我奶奶每个端午节都包粽子,我最喜欢豆沙粽。 考查动词时态辨析。根据题干中“every Dragon Boat Festival”可知是经常性或习惯性的动作,用一般现在时,主语“My grandma”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式makes。故选A。 4. Erquan Yingyue, the Chinese folk music, ________ is played on the erhu is sad but beautiful. A. which B. where C. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:用二胡演奏的中国民间音乐《二泉映月》悲伤但美丽。 考查定语从句。which引导定语从句,修饰事物;where引导定语从句,修饰地点;who引导定语从句,修饰人。空格前的先行词the Chinese folk music表示事物,用which引导定语从句。故选A。 5. My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show, but ________ of us could attend because of the heavy rain. A. both B. all C. neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我和我妹妹买了熊猫表演的票,但是因为下大雨我们都不能参加。 考查不定代词。both两者都;all三者及以上都;neither两者都不。根据“My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show,”和“because of the heavy rain.”可知,此处范围是两者,下大雨因此二人都不能参加,neither “两者都不”符合语境。故选C。 6. —I really have difficulties in learning English. —________. Keep practising and you will get good results. A. All roads lead to Rome B. Rome wasn’t built in a day C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我学英语真的很困难。——罗马不是一天建成的。继续练习,你会取得好成绩的。 考查习语。All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马;Rome wasn’t built in a day罗马不是一天建成的;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“Keep practising and you will get good results.”可知,强调语言学习需要不断练习,故选B。 7. Life ________ be easy or difficult; sometimes it depends on how you look at it. A. should B. must C. can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:生活可能容易也可能困难;有时候这取决于你如何看待它。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该;must必须;can可以,能够,表示可能性。根据“sometimes it depends on how you look at it”可知,生活有容易和困难两种可能性,这里表达“生活可能会……”,can 符合语境,故选C。 8. Studying hard doesn’t just mean burying your nose in books. ________, the quality of your study time is more important. A. In fact B. In return C. In short 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:努力学习不仅仅意味着埋头苦读。事实上,你学习时间的质量更为重要。 考查介词短语。In fact事实上;In return作为回报;In short简而言之。根据“Studying hard doesn’t just mean burying your nose in books..., the quality of your study time is more important.”可知,后句是对前句的进一步补充说明,强调实际情况,因此需要表示转折或强调的过渡词in fact。故选A。 9. Compared to traditional taxis, shared bikes are a ________ environmental-friendly way to travel in Chengdu. A. much B. more C. most 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:与传统出租车相比,共享单车是成都一种更环保的出行方式。 考查形容词比较级。much非常,很,可修饰比较级;more更多,更加,可用于构成多音节形容词的比较级;most最多的,用于构成多音节形容词的最高级。根据“Compared to traditional taxis”可知,这里是将共享单车和传统出租车进行对比,需用比较级来体现两者之间的差异, environmental-friendly是多音节形容词,其前加more构成比较级。故选B。 10. —Lisa, I wonder ________. —Only 6 dollars. All the clothes were on sale in Mr. Cool’s Store yesterday. A. when you bought these clothes B. where you bought these clothes C. how much you spent on these clothes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——丽莎,我想知道你在这些衣服上花了多少钱。——只有6美元。昨天酷先生的商店里所有的衣服都在打折。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Only 6 dollars.”可知,此处询问价钱,应用how much引导宾语从句。故选C。 B. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Mark! What are you doing now? B: I’m reading a book called Treasure Island. A: ___11___ B: It’s fantastic and I really like it. ___12___ A: No. ___13___ B: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. A: Sounds interesting! ___14___ B: Of course, you can get it two days later. A: ___15___ B: That’s all right. A. Thanks a lot! B. What’s it about? C. How do you like it? D. Have you read it before? E. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it? 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. E 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话,围绕读书展开,A询问马克所读《金银岛》的情况,包括评价、内容,马克表示书很棒并介绍了内容,A还询问是否读过、能否借阅,马克同意借阅,最后A表示感谢。 【11题详解】 根据“It’s fantastic and I really like it.”可知,此处是询问对方对这本书的看法,选项C“你觉得它怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“No.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,结合后文“It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.”B向A介绍书的内容可知,此处是询问对方是否读过这本书,选项D“你以前读过它吗?”符合语境,故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.”可知,此处是询问这本书的内容,选项B“它是关于什么的?”符合语境,故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“Of course, you can get it two days later.”可知,此处是请求借阅这本书,选项E“你读完后能借给我吗?”符合语境,故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“That’s all right.”可知,此处是表示感谢,选项A“非常感谢!”符合语境,故选A。 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;共计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分) A The clover grows in warm areas around the world. Most have three leaves, ____16____ for fame, hope and love. Only about 1 in every 5,000 clovers has four leaves. So a four-leaf clover is considered as a symbol of ____17____. What makes four-leaf clovers so ____18____? A lot of it has to do with genes (基因). In clovers, genes ____19____ the number of leaves. The environment also influences how many leaves a clover has. When you come across clover land, try looking for square shapes in the sea of triangles . With time, ____20____ and a little good luck, you may have a chance of finding one four-leaf clover! 16. A. caring B. looking C. standing 17. A. fame B. luck C. hope 18. A. special B. famous C. beautiful 19. A. change B. decide C. show 20. A. patience B. power C. wealth 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三叶草的生长环境、三叶草的寓意以及四叶草被视为幸运象征的原因,并鼓励读者在三叶草丛中寻找四叶草。 【16题详解】 句意:大多数三叶草有三片叶子,分别代表名誉、希望和爱。 caring关心的,体贴的;looking看起来;standing代表,象征。根据语境及“for fame, hope and love”可知,此处是指三片叶子分别代表名誉、希望和爱,stand for意为“代表”,符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:所以四叶草被认为是幸运的象征。 fame名誉;luck幸运;hope希望。根据常识及前文“Only about 1 in every 5,000 clovers has four leaves.”可知,四叶草非常罕见,因此被认为是幸运的象征。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:是什么让四叶草如此特别? special特别的;famous著名的;beautiful漂亮的。根据前文“So a four-leaf clover is considered as a symbol of ”可知,四叶草被认为是幸运的象征,所以此处是问是什么让四叶草如此特别。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:在三叶草中,基因决定了叶子的数量。 change改变;decide决定;show展示。根据后文“The environment also influences how many leaves a clover has.”可知,此处是指基因和环境都决定了三叶草叶子的数量,decide符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:随着时间的推移,耐心和一点好运,你可能有机会找到一片四叶草! patience耐心;power力量;wealth财富。根据语境及“With time”可知,此处是指随着时间的推移,需要耐心和一点好运才能找到四叶草,patience符合语境。故选A。 B The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot ____21____. But she paid no attention to the great pain and ____22____ to play. Her brave actions ____23____ the whole team. None of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great ____24____. In 1986, the China women’s football team played its first international match. Both of the teams played ____25____, but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave up. They ____26____ every chance to learn and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wondered about the ____27____ to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple ____28____: “All of us love football and have the same goal.” Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s ____29____. People love them for their courage and hard work. There are still many difficulties ____30____. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits. 21. A. badly B. deeply C. quietly 22. A. started B. stopped C. continued 23. A. helped B. encouraged C. surprised 24. A. challenges B. problems C. victories 25. A. happily B. hard C. fast 26. A. took B. made C. had 27. A. path B. way C. key 28. A. message B. sentence C. word 29. A. minds B. hearts C. heads 30. A. forward B. ahead C. beyond 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中国女足在2022年亚洲杯决赛中的逆袭,并回顾其奋斗历程,诠释“铿锵玫瑰”精神。 【21题详解】 句意:更糟的是,该队最好的球员的脚受了重伤。 badly严重地;deeply深深地;quietly安静地。根据“Even worse”可知,脚部受伤程度严重。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:但她不顾剧痛继续踢球。 start开始;stop停止;continue继续。根据“she paid no attention to the great pain”可知,此处指不顾剧痛继续踢球。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:她的勇敢行为鼓舞了全队。 help帮助;encourage鼓舞;surprise使惊讶。根据“None of the players lost heart.”可知,她的勇敢行为鼓舞了全队。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意:那是充满挑战的岁月。 challenge挑战;problem问题;victory胜利。根据“Both of the teams played ... but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave up.”可知,早期是充满挑战的岁月。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意:两支球队都踢得很努力,但中国队以1-2输给了美国队。 happily开心地;hard努力地;fast快速地。根据“but China lost 2-1 to the USA”可知,两队都很努力,但中国队还是输了。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意:她们抓住每个机会学习和进步。 take接受;make制造;have拥有。take every chance“抓住每个机会”,为固定搭配。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意:人们想知道她们成功的关键是什么。 path路;way方式;key关键。“For years, the team created many ‘firsts’ in China’s sporting history.”及后文队员的解释可知,此处指成功的关键。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意:一名队员用简单的一句话解释了这一点:“我们都热爱足球,有着共同的目标。” message信息;sentence句子;word字,单词。根据“All of us love football and have the same goal.”可知,这是一句话。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意:以中国的“铿锵玫瑰”而闻名,这支球队牵动着许多人的心。 mind头脑;heart心;head头。根据“People love them for their courage and hard work.”可知,人们很爱中国女足,她们牵动着许多人的心。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意:前方仍有困难。 forward向前;ahead前方;beyond超越。根据“But they will rise to every challenge”可知,前方仍有困难。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分) 八、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。 Have you noticed people walking with their heads down, staring at phones? This habit isn’t just rude—it’s bad for your health! Studies show that people on phones walk 10% slower. They take shorter steps and keep both feet on the ground longer. This slow walking can even cause “heavy traffic” on busy sidewalks! What’s more, looking down at your phone also hurts your neck and back. Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called “text neck”. Phones don’t just harm your body—they influence your feelings, too. Nowadays, more and more people go to the park for a walk. Studies show that those without phones felt happier and more relaxed afterward. Walking is great exercise, but only if you do it right. Next time you walk, try keeping your phone in your pocket. It’s not only good for your physical but also mental health. 31. People using phones walk a bit slower than usual. 32. Walking with a phone often causes heavy traffic on the road. 33. Holding head forward for too long puts more pressure on your feet, back and neck. 34. “Text neck” refers to a kind of sore neck caused by reading text books for too long. 35. The author advises keeping your phone away while walking to improve health. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了走路时看手机的危害,包括影响走路速度、导致身体疼痛以及影响心情等,同时建议走路时把手机放进口袋,这样对身体和心理健康都有好处。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Studies show that people on phones walk 10% slower.”可知,使用手机的人走路比平时慢一点。所以“People using phones walk a bit slower than usual.”这一说法是正确的。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This slow walking can even cause ‘heavy traffic’ on busy sidewalks!”可知,走路时看手机可能会导致繁忙的人行道上出现“交通拥堵”,但并未提及会导致道路交通拥堵。所以“Walking with a phone often causes heavy traffic on the road.”这一说法是错误的。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called ‘text neck’.”可知,长时间低头会对颈部和背部造成压力,导致疼痛,即“text neck”,但并未提及会对脚造成压力。所以“Holding head forward for too long puts more pressure on your feet, back and neck.”这一说法是错误的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This can lead to pain, sometimes called ‘text neck’.”可知,“text neck”指的是长时间低头看手机导致的颈部疼痛,而不是长时间阅读课本导致的颈部疼痛。所以“‘Text neck’ refers to a kind of sore neck caused by reading text books for too long.”这一说法是错误的。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Next time you walk, try keeping your phone in your pocket. It’s not only good for your physical but also mental health.”可知,作者建议走路时把手机放进口袋,这样对身体和心理健康都有好处。所以“The author advises keeping your phone away while walking to improve health.”这一说法是正确的。故选A。 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分) A For the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (联欢晚会), Chongqing, Wuhan, Lhasa, and Wuxi joined the main venue (会场) in Beijing to celebrate. Chongqing is a city with both modern life and rich traditions. We enjoyed traditional performances like face-changing and the Tongliang Dragon Dance. The city’s 3D design and modern technology amazed everyone. The music show on Qiansimen Bridge by the dancers let you feel Chongqing’s special energy. Seeing special foods like hot pot made us imagine the spicy smell in the air. Wuhan is a well-known cultural and educational center. The show included Chu songs and modern operas to show Wuhan’s rich culture and the brave spirit of its people. The Yellow Crane Tower, an important landmark, shared stories about Wuhan’s growth. Local snacks, such as hot dry noodles and lotus root soup, made us feel the warmth and friendliness of Wuhan’s people. Lhasa is a magical city on the high Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Singers and dancers from Xizang gave performances using their local language, customs, and art forms to show their special traditions. The show also introduced local foods like yak meat and Tibetan sweet tea, giving us a taste of their special culture. Wuxi is famous for its cultural heritage (遗产) and modern progress. The show included Lake Taihu and the Grand Canal, along with traditional arts like Xi Opera and Huishan Clay Toys. Actors also rode in a boat on the Grand Canal, enjoying the scenery and tasting Wuxi’s famous dishes, such as xiaolongbao. 36. What made the celebration in Chongqing interesting to the viewers? A. It showed dances and music on a bridge. B. It mixed city stories with shadow plays. C. It invited guests to try spicy noodles on TV. 37. How did Wuhan present its local culture during the event? A. Through storytelling by students. B. Through traditional songs and famous food. C. Through modern dance and famous city photos. 38. What is special about the performances from Lhasa? A. They used native art forms, language, and customs. B. They told stories through songs about changes in travel. C. They mixed dances with themes like space and science. 39. What activity in Wuxi helped share its beauty and food? A. A walking tour through parks with city views. B. A boat ride on canals with local food tasting. C. A busy market filled with snacks and music. 40. Why did the author write this passage? A. To compare local cities with those from around the world. B. To guide people to enjoy traditions and food from China. C. To show how cities worked together to celebrate Chinese culture. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了2025年春晚,北京主会场联合重庆、武汉、拉萨、无锡分会场,通过特色表演、美食等展现各地文化,共庆中国文化。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The music show on Qiansimen Bridge by the dancers let you feel Chongqing’s special energy.”可知,在桥上的音乐和舞蹈表演让观众感受到重庆的特殊能量。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The show included Chu songs and modern operas to show Wuhan’s rich culture and the brave spirit of its people … Local snacks, such as hot dry noodles and lotus root soup, made us feel the warmth and friendliness of Wuhan’s people.”可知,武汉通过传统歌曲和著名的食物来展示当地文化。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lhasa is a magical city on the high Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Singers and dancers from Xizang gave performances using their local language, customs, and art forms to show their special traditions.”可知,拉萨的表演特别之处在于它们使用了当地的艺术形式、语言和风俗。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Actors also rode in a boat on the Grand Canal, enjoying the scenery and tasting Wuxi’s famous dishes, such as xiaolongbao.”可知,在无锡,在运河上乘船并品尝当地食物的活动有助于分享它的美丽和食物。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Chongqing, Wuhan, Lhasa, and Wuxi joined the main venue in Beijing to celebrate.”可知,文章主要介绍了重庆、武汉、拉萨和无锡在2025年春节联欢晚会上,通过各自的传统表演、特色食物等展示了中国城市不同的文化特色,体现了城市之间共同庆祝中国文化。故选C。 B In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this, a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” has been introduced. The plan mainly focuses on two key parts: eating healthily and exercising regularly. Eating healthily means having all kinds of foods, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins (like eggs and beans), while eating less fried, sugary, and salty foods like fried chicken. Regular exercise is also very important. It can help make the body stronger. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Schools also play an important part in this plan. Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating. They also now provide more P.E. classes to make sure students get enough exercise. Some schools even run weight-management clubs, where students can share their experiences and encourage each other to reach their weight goals. Parents need to join in, too. They should set a good example by living healthily at home. For example, they can cook healthy meals with their children and take family walks together regularly. The plan aims to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will be good for them throughout their lives. 41. What is the goal of “Three-Year Action Plan”? A. To help teenagers build healthy habits. B. To encourage teenagers to eat less unhealthy food. C. To help teenagers understand the importance of weight control. 42. What kind of exercise is suggested for teenagers according to the passage? A. Cooking meals at home with their parents. B. Doing activities such as running and cycling. C. Joining sports clubs and exercising after school. 43. Which of the following will schools do for the plan? A. Set up more sports teams and clubs. B. Organize classes about eating healthily. C. Allow students to exercise during breaks. 44. What’s the structure of this passage? A B. C. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Teenagers should avoid unhealthy food completely. B. Schools and parents should control teenagers’ diets. C. Managing weight needs healthy habits and support. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“三年体重管理行动计划” 的内容,包括均衡饮食、定期锻炼、学校和家长的作用等,旨在帮助青少年培养健康习惯并保持适当体重。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The plan aims to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits…”可知,该计划的目的是帮助青少年养成健康习惯。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。由第二段“Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices.”可知,文中建议青少年可进行跑步、骑车等运动。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating.”可知,学校增设健康饮食课程。故选B。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出体重管理计划,第二至第四段分别说明具体措施和各方责任,最后一段总结,整体呈现“总—分—总”结构。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章从健康饮食、规律运动以及学校和家长的参与多方面强调管理体重需要健康的生活方式与外界支持,选项C“管理体重需要健康习惯和多方支持”最能概括主旨。故选C。 B卷(共50分) 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意补全单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 46. Family members sitting together and c________ is a good way to solve family problems. 【答案】communicating##chatting 【解析】 【详解】句意:家庭成员坐在一起交流是解决家庭问题的好方法。“sitting together”是现在分词短语作后置定语修饰“Family members”,and连接并列成分,所以这里需要填入动词的现在分词形式,与“sitting”并列,根据句意及首字母,这里填communicate或chat,“communicate”的现在分词形式是“communicating”,“chat”的现在分词形式是“chatting”,表示“交流”这个行为。故填communicating/chatting。 47. Even successful people meet problems. Don’t give up when things are hard — keep trying, and you will a________ what you want. 【答案】(a)chieve 【解析】 【详解】句意:即使是成功的人也会遇到问题。当事情困难时不要放弃——继续努力,你就会实现你想要的。 根据“Don’t give up when things are hard — keep trying, and you will…what you want.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指实现想要的东西,achieve“实现”,动词;句子时态为一般将来时,will后接动词原形。故填(a)chieve。 48. Mother ran to the room the m________ she heard the crying of her baby. 【答案】(m)oment##(m)inute 【解析】 【详解】句意:母亲一听到婴儿的哭声就立刻跑进了房间。根据“Mother ran to the room the...she heard the crying of her baby.”可知,这是一个主从复合句,结合the和首字母可知,可以使用the moment或the minute引导时间状语从句。故填(m)oment/(m)inute。 49. When you make a p________ to anyone, try your best to keep it, or you will lose their trust. 【答案】(p)romise 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你对任何人做出承诺时,要尽力遵守,否则你会失去他们的信任。根据“try your best to keep it, or you will lose their trust.”可知,此处指要遵守“承诺”,promise“承诺,许诺”符合语境,a修饰单数名词。故填(p)romise。 50. It’s really hard to understand Mr. Brown. He uses long sentences and difficult words. I think he should speak more s________. 【答案】(s)imply 【解析】 【详解】句意:真的很难理解布朗先生说的话。他使用长句子和难词。我认为他应该说得更简单些。根据“It’s really hard to understand Mr. Brown. He uses long sentences and difficult words.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达与使用长句和难词相反的意思,即说话更简单一些,用副词simply“简单地”,修饰动词speak。故填(s)imply。 二、完成对话 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hey Lisa! It’s so hot today. B: How about treating ___51___ to some ice cream? A: Good idea. When it ___52___ to ice cream, did you know the first ice cream was made in China over 2,000 years ago? B: Really? Could you tell me ___53___? A: It wasn’t called ice cream at that time. It was known as “Su Shan” (酥山) then. B: So why did people give it that ___54___? A: “Su” was ___55___ to butter. It was sweet. “Shan” means the shape of it. B: How did they make it in ancient times? A: People melted “Su”, poured it into mountain-shaped plates, and put it in an icebox to ___56___. B: Wow! By the way, do you know TCM ice cream is popular in Shanghai now? A: Medicine in ice cream? Sounds crazy! B: Actually, a few delicious herbs (药草) are added to ___57___ the taste. Many young people love it. A: But I ___58___ if these ice creams are really good for health. B: Haha! For me my last bit of guilt (愧疚感) about eating ice cream has ___59___ away. A: Anyway, the ____60____ of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. 【答案】51. ourselves##you 52. comes 53. more 54. name 55. close##similar 56. freeze 57. improve 58. wonder##doubt 59. gone 60. mix##mixture 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两人关于冰淇淋历史的讨论。 【51题详解】 treat sb to sth“请某人吃某物”,此处可指“请我们自己冰淇淋”或“请你吃冰淇淋”,ourselves“我们自己”,you“你”。故填ourselves/you。 【52题详解】 when it comes to“当谈到……”,此处表示“当谈到冰淇淋”。故填comes。 【53题详解】 根据“It wasn’t called ice cream at that time. It was known as ‘Su Shan’ (酥山) then.”可知此处是问对方能不能多告诉自己一点,more“更多”。故填more。 【54题详解】 根据“‘Su’ was…to butter. It was sweet. ‘Shan’ means the shape of it.”可知此处是问为什么人们叫它那个名字,name“名字”,此处指“酥山”这个名字,应用名词单数。故填name。 【55题详解】 be close to/be similar to“与……相似”,此处是指冰淇淋与黄油相似。故填close/similar。 【56题详解】 根据“put it in an icebox to…”可知把融化的“Su”倒进山形盘子里,放进冰箱冷冻,freeze“冷冻”,此处为动词不定式作目的状语。故填freeze。 【57题详解】 根据“Actually, a few delicious herbs (药草) are added to…the taste.”可知加入一些草药是为了改善味道,improve“改善”,此处为动词不定式作目的状语。故填improve。 【58题详解】 根据“if these ice creams are really good for health”可知此处是指“想知道冰淇淋是否健康”或“怀疑冰淇淋是否健康”,wonder“想知道”,doubt“怀疑”,时态为一般现在时。故填wonder/doubt。 【59题详解】 根据“For me, my last bit of guilt (愧疚感) about eating ice cream has…away.”可知此处是指最后一点愧疚感已经消失了,go away“消失”,且时态为现在完成时,结构为“has done”。故填gone。 【60题详解】 根据“Anyway, the…of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China.”可知此处是指传统中药和现代食物的混合,mix/mixture“混合物”。故填mix/mixture。 三、(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 call easy expect history like other perform possible surprise show success they What happens when street dance meets Chinese martial arts (武术)? We ___61___ found an impressive answer in two dancing boys. On March 3, Song Haoming, 10, and Fu Junxi, 14, created ___62___ at Juste Debout 2025 in Paris — the world’s biggest street dance competition. No Chinese had ever made it. In the finals, they even beat stronger adult dancers to enter the final four. ___63___, they could get this far. Song and Fu are very different. Song is full of energy — always laughing and playful. ___64___ Song, Fu is quiet. In their dance, the pair ___65___ the audience with their cool Drunken Fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi moves. These martial arts elements (元素) added lots of energy to their performance. “The kids made up the moves by ___66___,” said Ms. Jia, Fu’s mother. “Their hard work paid off, and you could feel the excitement there.” Chinese elements have been used in street dance before. “Back in 2018, we used traditional culture in our dance ___67___ Yellow River,” said Mr. Zhang, who works at CHUC. “We won the Lotus Award — China’s top dance prize.” The use of Chinese elements makes the art of street dance much ___68___. Apart from Song and Fu, ___69___ three children took part in this competition. They also did well in their group. They entered the final eight in their groups. “But there are many talented kids in our country. They just need a chance ___70___ themselves,” Zhang said. 【答案】61 possibly 62. history 63. Unexpectedly 64. Unlike 65. surprised 66. themselves 67. called 68. more successful 69. another 70. to show 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了两位中国少年在巴黎街舞比赛中融合中国武术元素取得优异成绩的故事,并强调了中国传统文化对街舞艺术的提升作用。 【61题详解】 句意:我们可能在两个跳舞的男孩身上找到了一个令人印象深刻的答案。根据“We...found an impressive answer”以及备选词汇可知,此处用副词修饰动词found,表示“或许,也许”。故填possibly。 【62题详解】 句意:3月3日,10岁的宋皓铭和14岁的符隽熙在巴黎举行的Juste Debout 2025比赛上创造了历史——这是世界上最大的街舞比赛。根据“No Chinese had ever made it.”以及备选词汇可知,是指他们创造了历史,history“历史”,不可数名词。故填history。 【63题详解】 句意:出乎意料的是,他们竟然能走这么远。根据“they could get this far”以及备选词汇可知,这是大家都没有想到的,应用副词unexpectedly“出乎意料地,意外地”修饰整个句子,位于句首首字母要大写。故填Unexpectedly。 【64题详解】 句意:不像宋,符很安静。根据“Song and Fu are very different. Song is full of energy — always laughing and playful...Song, Fu is quiet.”以及备选词汇可知,符很安静,不像宋一样活跃,unlike“与……不像/不同”符合语境,位于句首首字母要大写。故填Unlike。 【65题详解】 句意:在他们的舞蹈中,这对组合用他们酷炫的醉拳和太极动作让观众们大吃一惊。根据“...the audience with their cool Drunken Fist ( 醉拳) and Tai Chi moves. These martial arts elements (元素) added lots of energy to their performance.”以及备选词汇可知,此处是指他们的舞蹈让观众惊讶,surprise“使惊讶”;时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填surprised。 【66题详解】 句意:孩子们自己编了这些动作。根据“The kids made up the moves by...”以及备选词汇可知,此处是指孩子们自己编舞蹈,by onself“靠自己”,指代孩子们,应用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 【67题详解】 句意:早在2018年,我们在一支名为《黄河》的舞蹈中使用了传统文化。根据“dance...Yellow River”以及备选词汇可知,舞蹈名叫《黄河》,此处用过去分词called“被称作”作后置定语,修饰名词dance。故填called。 【68题详解】 句意:中国元素的使用使街舞艺术更加成功。根据“...makes the art of street dance much...”以及备选词汇可知,是指中国元素让街舞更加成功,应用形容词successful“成功的”作宾语补足语,且much后接比较级。故填more successful。 【69题详解】 句意:除了宋和符,还有另外三个孩子也参加了这次比赛。根据“Apart from Song and Fu...three children”以及备选词汇可知,是指还有另外的三个孩子,应用“another+基数词+名词”结构,表示“另外三个孩子”。故填another。 【70题详解】 句意:他们只需要一个展示自己的机会。根据“They just need a chance...themselves”以及备选词汇可知,此处是指展示自己的机会,show“展示”,应用动词不定式表目的。故填to show。 四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分) A.(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 The World Games (TWG) will be held in Chengdu from August 7 to August 17 this year. ___71___ It’s named “Zhumeng”, which means “Bamboo Dream” in Chinese and sounds like “chasing dreams”. The torch’s design is inspired by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure (大型青铜立像) from the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan. Using this figure in the torch design shows the spirit of the Chinese — staying united while having differences. ___72___ In China, bamboo stands for modesty (谦逊) and strength. It is ideal for representing sports because it shows unity, hard work, and health. The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds (芽) spreading out. ___73___ The whole torch looks like a strong bamboo stalk, showing the sports spirit of unity and trying hard. ___74___ It gives athletes endless energy, like the sun. It also symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best. At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: “When a holy (神圣的) bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.” ___75___ A. It shows our hope for a peaceful world. B. This is the first-ever torch in TWG’s history. C. The torch’s nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown. D. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot. E. This symbolizes an open and friendly China welcoming the world. F. The torch for the The World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public. 【答案】71. F 72. D 73. E 74. C 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了2025年成都世界运动会火炬“竹梦”,从设计元素到各部位造型,分别蕴含着中国精神、开放友好、能量及和平等寓意。 【71题详解】 根据“The World Games will be held in Chengdu from August 7 to August 17 this year.”以及“It’s named ‘Zhumeng’, which means ‘Bamboo Dream’ in Chinese and sounds like ‘chasing dreams’.”可知,此处应该是引出关于成都世界运动会火炬的话题,选项F“2025年成都世界运动会的火炬向公众展示了”符合语境。故选F。 【72题详解】 根据“Using this figure in the torch design shows the spirit of the Chinese — staying united while having differences.”以及“bamboo stands for modesty and strength.”可知,这里应该是在描述火炬既像那个大型青铜立像又像竹子,选项D“火炬看起来既像一个高大的立像又像一个骄傲的竹笋”符合语境,故选D。 【73题详解】 根据“The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds spreading out.”可知,接下来应该说这种形状象征着什么,选项E“这象征着一个开放友好的中国欢迎世界”符合语境,故选E。 【74题详解】 根据“It gives athletes endless energy, like the sun.”可知,这里应该是说火炬上像太阳的部分,选项C“火炬的喷嘴像太阳形的皇冠”符合语境,故选C。 【75题详解】 根据“At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: ‘When a holy bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.’”可知,这里应该是说火炬底部的这个设计所代表的含义,选项A“它展示了我们对一个和平世界的希望”符合语境,故选A。 B. 完成图表 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。 The lion dance is an important art form in China. It is performed at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and drives out evil spirits. It creates a festival atmosphere and brings happiness. Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs. The other plays the back and hind legs. Neither of them can finish many difficult movements alone. They also need to practice Kungfu to do their job well. There was no lion dance until the Han Dynasty. No one knew its origin clearly. Some said it had to do with war. Once, an emperor led his army to fight against another country. One night, he dreamed of a strange animal which was strong but didn’t look like a tiger. The next day, they won the fight. The emperor wanted to know what it was. His advisors told him that this animal was a lion. The emperor thought that it was a gift from heaven. So he asked people to make this animal out of paper, cloth and bamboo. The “lion models” were used in future fights to encourage soldiers. Later it became a form of art. Here are some differences between the Northern Lion and the Southern Lion. The Northern Lion is performed in the north and the other in the south. The Northern Lion looks more real, while the Southern Lion looks more like a dragon. The Northern Lion focuses more on the leg movements, while the Southern Lion makes dramatic head movements following the sound of drums and gongs. Both types show the power and wisdom of Chinese culture. The ___76___ of the lion dance It can bring good luck and drive out evil spirits. The performance of the lion dance *Two artists must ___77___ to finish many difficult movements. *They also need to practice Kungfu to do their job well. The history of the lion dance *The lion dance ___78___ as early as the Han Dynasty. *Then it was used to ___79___ soldiers 9 in the battles. *Later it became a form of art. The differences between the north and the south The dancing lions have different ____80____ and movements. 【答案】76. meaning##significance 77. work together##cooperate 78. began##started 79. cheer...up 80. forms##styles 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了舞狮,包括其意义、表演形式、历史起源于汉代及从鼓舞士兵发展为艺术形式,还有南北方舞狮在形式和动作上的差异。 【76题详解】 根据“The lion dance is an important art form in China. It is performed at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and drives out evil spirits.”可知,舞狮的意义是能带来好运和驱邪。meaning/significance“意义”。故填meaning/significance。 【77题详解】 根据“Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs. The other plays the back and hind legs. Neither of them can finish many difficult movements alone.”可知,两个艺术家必须合作来完成许多困难的动作。work together/cooperate“合作”,must后跟动词原形。故填work together/cooperate。 【78题详解】 根据“There was no lion dance until the Han Dynasty.”可知,舞狮最早始于汉朝。begin/start“开始”,此处用过去式。故填began/started。 【79题详解】 根据“The ‘lion models’ were used in future fights to encourage soldiers.”可知,后来舞狮在战斗中用来鼓舞士兵。cheer sb up=encourage sb“鼓舞某人”,to后跟动词原形。故填cheer...up。 【80题详解】 根据“Here are some differences between the Northern Lion and the Southern Lion. The Northern Lion is performed in the north and the other in the south. The Northern Lion looks more real, while the Southern Lion looks more like a dragon. The Northern Lion focuses more on the leg movements, while the Southern Lion makes dramatic head movements following the sound of drums and gongs.”可知,南北方舞狮有不同的形式/风格和动作。form“形式”,style“风格”,被 different 修饰,应用复数形式。故填forms/styles。 五、书面表达(计15分) 81. 你校英语报就“校园安全”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“School Safety”为题写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你认为学校可以采取哪些措施保障学生安全。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 School Safety School safety is very important. It provides a good environment for students to study and grow. Schools should take some measures to make sure of their student’s safety. First, set up rules to stop students from fighting, so they don’t get hurt. Second, to prevent accidents, teachers can take turns to watch and remind students to pay attention in some key areas such as hallways and playgrounds during breaks. Third, they can have safety classes often, helping more students know what to do when meeting danger. With these measures, our school will be a safer place. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为关于学校安全的建议类短文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:阐述学校安全的重要性并提出保障学生安全的措施。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开头点明学校安全的重要性,指出其能为学生提供良好的学习和成长环境。 第二步,中间具体提出学校保障学生安全的三项措施,分别是制定规则防止学生打架、安排老师轮流在关键区域提醒学生注意安全、经常开展安全课程。 第三步,结尾总结说明采取这些措施后学校会变得更安全。 [亮点词汇] ①provide提供 ②take some measures采取一些措施 ③make sure of确保 ④prevent预防;防止 ⑤take turns轮流 [高分句型] ①Second, to prevent accidents, teachers can take turns to watch and remind students to pay attention in some key areas such as hallways and playgrounds during breaks.(to do表目的) ②Third, they can have safety classes often, helping more students know what to do when meeting danger.(现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:2025年四川省成都市邛崃市中考二模英语试题
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精品解析:2025年四川省成都市邛崃市中考二模英语试题
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精品解析:2025年四川省成都市邛崃市中考二模英语试题
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