第12课时 八年级(下) Units 5～6-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省济南市中考英语讲练本（人教版PPT）

1 八年级(下) Units 5~6 第12课时 2 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 Grammar Focus 3 Unit 5 What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was doing her homework. What was he doing when the rainstorm came? He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily? When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 4 Unit 6 How does the story begin? Once upon a time, there was a very old man. . . What happened next? As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. Who is the Monkey King? He is the main character in JourneytotheWest. What can’t the Monkey King do? He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail. 5 考点1 pick up的用法 I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点钟给你打过电话, 可你没接。(八下P34) 6 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 他拿起信看了起来。 He 　 and read it. 2. 今天你能帮我去学校接萨姆吗? Could you 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　from school today? 3. 她在法国时学会了法语。 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 when she was in France. 4. 没有我的允许, 你不能接电话 You can’t 　　　　　 　　　　without my permission. picked up the letter help me pick up Sam She picked up French pick up the phone 7 考点2 have+n. +(in) doing sth. 结构 I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 因为我非常害怕, 事件发生后我很难回忆清楚(当时的情况)。(八下P39) 8 【特别提醒】 (1)含trouble的常见短语还有: (be) in trouble 处于困境/苦恼中; get into trouble陷入困境;遇到麻烦 (2)trouble的常见句型: What’s the trouble (with sb. )? (某人)怎么了? 9 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式或根据句意填空 1. When I have difficulty 　　　　(make) a choice, my sister will offer me some suggestions. 2. —What’s the trouble 　　　　you? —I have difficulty 　　　　learning English. making with in/不填 10 考点3 remind的用法 This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们, 你永远无法知道什么是可能的, 除非你努力让它发生。(八下P42) 11 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 妈妈提醒我晚饭后吃药。 My mother reminds me 　 . 2. 那首歌总使我回忆起我的童年。 That song always 　 . 3. 他提醒我应该还书给图书馆了。 He reminds me that 　 . to take medicine after dinner reminds me of my childhood I should return the book to the library 12 考点4 辨析can与be able to In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. 在1979年11月, 英国学生能够观看到一部叫《美猴王》的新电视节目。(八下 P43 ) 单词/短语 含义及用法 时态 数 can “能, 可以”, 除表示能力外还可以表示请求、许可或猜测 只有一般现在时(can)和一般过去时(could) 没有人称和数的变化 be able to “能够”, 表示能力 用于各种时态 有人称和数的变化 13 【特别提醒】 be able to不能用于被动语态, can可与被动语态连用。 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式或根据句意填空 1. 　　　　 you help me to get the case back? 2. If you are able 　　　　(get) the tickets, please tell me on the phone. 3. You 　　　　 (be) able to see your favorite singer if you go to the concert. Can to get will be 14 考点5 marry的用法 The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇非常开心, 结婚的时候一直在笑。(八下P44) 15 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Will you 　　　　(marry) me? 2. If you love each other, why not get 　　　　(marry)? 3. She 　　　　 (marry) for ten years and has a lovely daughter. 【语法链接】 1. 过去进行时(见本书P159)　　 2. as soon as, unless, so. . . that引导的状语从句(见本书P179) marry married has been married 16 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 我一到北京就会给你打电话。　　　　　　 2. 所有学生什么都没说, 静静地坐着。　　　 3. 她的绘画爱好已经变成了一项成功的事业。 　　　 4. 那个老人靠着墙睡着了。　　　 5. 当我听闻那座新楼被拆除时, 我彻底震惊了。　　　 I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing. All the students said nothing but sat in silence. Her hobby of painting has turned into a successful career. The old man fell asleep against the wall. I was completely shocked when I heard the new building was taken down. 一 三 题序 二 四 17 二、情境运用 1. A: What was your father doing at 7 p. m. yesterday? B: 　 . 2. A: I called you twice. But you didn’t answer. B: 　 . 3. A: Was your sister at home when the rainstorm came? B: 　 . 4. A: 　 ? B: I think it is moving. 5. A: 　 ? B: My favorite in it is the Monkey King. He was taking the dog for a walk I was taking a shower No, she was reading in the library What do you think of the story Yu Gong Moves the Mountains Who is your favorite character in Journey to the West 一 三 题序 二 四 18 三、阅读填空 Once upon a time, there was a fisherman and his wife living by the sea. They were very poor and they only had 1. 　　　　 old wooden house. One day, the fisherman 2. 　　　　(catch) a goldfish. The goldfish could talk and she asked the fisherman 3. 　　　　(set) her free. The goldfish said if the fisherman did so, he could get anything he wished for. The kind fisherman didn’t ask for anything. And he put the goldfish back into the sea. an caught to set 一 三 题序 二 四 19 After the fisherman told his wife about this strange thing, he 4.____________ (criticize) by his angry wife. She wanted his husband to ask the goldfish for a new 5. 　　　　(wood) tub(木盆). The man had to go back and told the goldfish 6. 　　　　(him) wish. When the fisherman arrived home, they really had a new tub. But from then on the old lady got so greedy(贪婪的) that she wanted things 7. 　　　　(much) than before. The goldfish made all of them true again and again. Some time later, the old woman asked the old man to tell the goldfish that she wished to be the ruler of the world. After the goldfish 8. 　　　　(hear) that, she swam into the deep sea 9. 　　　　 saying anything. When the fisherman returned home, he was 10. 　　　 　(surprise) to find they were poor again. was criticized wooden his more heard without surprised 一 三 题序 二 四 20 四、补全对话 Alex: Hey, Sally! 1. 　　　　 Do you know? Sally: Yes, of course. It started to rain at 6: 30. Alex: 2. 　　　 Sally: I was practicing the piano. What about you? Alex: 3. 　　　 Sally: Did you stop exercising then? Alex: Yes. Then I rode my bike home. On the way I. . . Sally: 4. 　　　 Alex: My bike hit a tree. Sally: Oh, my dear! 5. 　　　 Alex: No, I didn’t. Sally: Thank goodness! 一 三 题序 二 四 21 1. A. The snow was heavy yesterday. B. It was blowing strongly. C. It rained heavily yesterday evening. D. I was late this morning. 2. A. What was your brother doing? B. What were you doing at that time? C. Did you hear the rain? D. Did you get wet? 3. A. I was exercising in the park. B. I was watching a movie. C. I was helping clean up the park. D. I was cooking in the kitchen. 4. A. What did you buy on the way? B. Who did you meet on the way? C. What did you do on the way? D. What happened to you on the way? 5. A. Did you sell your bike? B. Did you hurt yourself? C. Did you see the doctor? D. Did you have a good time? 一 三 题序 二 四 22 【熟词生义】 1. light n. 光;光线;光亮 生义: A. n. 电灯 　 B. adj. 轻的 C. adj. 清淡的 　 D. adj. 浅色的 E. v. 点燃;点火 　 F. v. 照亮 (1)Suddenly all the lights turned off. 　A　 (2)He has light blue eyes. 　D　 (3)Modern phones are light and easy to carry. 　B　 (4)Our way was lit by a full moon. 　F　 (5)Patients should have a light diet. 　C　 (6)She lit a candle. 　E　 A D B F C E 一 三 题序 二 四 23 2. match n. 火柴 生义: A. n. 比赛;竞赛 B. n. 相配的人(或物) C. n. 敌手;旗鼓相当的人 D. v. 相配 E. v. 与……相匹敌 (1)The curtains and that carpet are a good match. 　B　 (2)I was his match at tennis. 　C　 (3)The teams were evenly matched. 　E　 (4)They have an important match this Saturday. 　A　 (5)The doors were painted blue to match the walls. 　D　 B C E A D 一 三 题序 二 四 24 3. beat v. 敲打;打败 生义: A. v. (心脏等)(使)规律作响 B. n. 节拍 (1)She’s alive—her heart is still beating. 　A　 (2)This type of music has a strong beat to it. 　B　 4. against prep. 反对;违反 生义: A. prep. 倚;碰;撞 　B. prep. 对……不利 C. prep. 以……为背景 (1)Put the piano there, against the wall. 　A　 (2)The evidence is against him. 　B　 (3)His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. 　C　 A B A B C 一 三 题序 二 四 25 5. weak adj. 虚弱的;无力的 生义: A. adj. 软弱的;懦弱的 B. adj. 不善于;不擅长 C. adj. 不能令人信服的;不能说服人的 (1)I was always weak in the English. 　B　 (2)He is such a weak leader. 　A　 (3)Your argument is so weak to convince me. 　C　 6. lead v. 带路;领路 生义: A. v. 导致, 造成(后果)　　B. v. 领导 C. v. 过(某种生活) (1)Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 　A　 (2)Who will lead the team in the next game? 　B　 (3)After 60 years old, he led a quiet life. 　C　 B A C A B C 一 三 题序 二 四 26 $$