第9课时 八年级(上) Units 9～10-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省济南市中考英语讲练本（人教版PPT）

1 八年级(上) Units 9~10 第9课时 2 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 Grammar Focus 3 Unit 9 Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I’d love to. /Sorry, I must study for a math test. Can you go to the movies tomorrow night? Sure. That sounds great. /I’m afraid not. I have the flu. Can he go to the party? No, he can’t. He has to help his parents. Can she go to the baseball game? No, she’s not available. She must go to the doctor. Can they go to the movies? No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends. 4 Unit 10 I think I’ll take the bus to the party. If you do, you’ll be late. I think I’ll stay at home. If you do, you’ll be sorry. What will happen if they have the party today? If they have it today, half the class won’t come. Should we ask people to bring food? If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate. 5 考点1 prepare的用法 I have to prepare for an exam. 我不得不为考试做准备。(八上P65) 6 【特别提醒】 (1)prepare的名词形式是preparation, 常用短语为make a preparation/preparations for. . . , 意为“为……做准备”。 (2)prepare的形容词形式是prepared, 常用短语为be prepared for. . . =be ready for. . . , 意为“为……做好了准备”。 7 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 当我们到家时, 妈妈正忙着准备晚餐。 When we got home, my mother 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2. 抱最好的希望, 做最坏的打算。 Hope for the best and 　　　　　　　the worst. 3. 他们没有准备好这个问题的回答。 They were not 　　　　　　　　　　　　 . was busy preparing dinner prepare for prepared for the answer to this question 8 考点2 辨析until与not. . . until. . . Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. 哦, 但是萨姆直到下周三才离开。(八上P66) 9 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 专家们每天在办公室工作到半夜。 The experts 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the office every day. 2. 直到大雨停后我们才离开。 We 　 . 3. 安一直等到她爸爸回到家。 Ann kept waiting 　 . work until midnight didn’t leave until the rain stopped until her father came back home 10 考点3 invite的用法 Then invite classmates to your party. 然后邀请同班同学参加你的聚会。(八上P67) 11 【特别提醒】 invite的名词形式为invitation, 意为“邀请;请柬”, 常用作可数名词。常用搭配如下: make/accept an invitation发出/接受邀请 turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 12 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Professor Wilson was invited 　　　　 (speak) about the results of his research last week. 2. I am sad that my best friend turned down my 　　　　(invite) to the movie. 3. —Our school will invite Mr. Wang 　　　　 (give) us a talk on environmental protection next week. —That’s wonderful! to speak invitation to give 13 考点4 if的用法 If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!如果我告诉我的父母, 他们会生气的!(八上P77) 14 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. If you study hard, you 　　　　 (pass) the exam. 2. If he 　　　　(drive) too fast, he may have an accident. 3. I don’t know if he 　　　　(visit) his grandmother yesterday. will pass drives visited 15 单词 名词形式 动词用法 advise(v. ) advice(不可数名词) ①advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)做某事②advise doing sth. 建议做某事③advise sb. about sth. 对某人提出关于……的建议 suggest(v. ) suggestion(可数名词) ①suggest sth. (to sb. )(向某人)建议某事 ②suggest doing sth. 建议做某事③suggest that. . . 建议…… 考点5 辨析advise与suggest Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. 罗伯特·亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提出建议。(八上P77) 16 【特别提醒】 (1)suggest后不能接双宾语, 没有suggest sb. sth. 和suggest (sb. ) to do sth. 的搭配。 (2)advice与advise是一对同源的名词和动词。advice搭配介词about或on表述建议的相关方面;搭配介词from表述建议的提供者;搭配介词to表述建议的对象。 17 (3)advice的常见用法: 18 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式或根据句意填空 1. Miss Gao advised us 　　　　 (plant) some tomatoes in our class garden and we all agreed. 2. After hearing the news, Jim suggested 　　 　　(discuss) the problem in the meeting room. 3. My friend gave me some advice 　　　　English studying. 4. Joan’s father gave her some 　　 　　(suggest). to plant discussing on suggestions 19 考点6 unless的用法 Now she believes you cannot feel better unless you talk to someone. 现在她认为如果你不与人交谈, 你不会好起来的。(八上P78) 含义及词性 用法 除非……; 如果不……conj. ①引导条件状语从句, 表达否定意义②当主句是一般将来时或祈使句时, unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时, 即“主将从现/主祈从现”③unless可与if. . . not进行同义转换 20 ▶考点专练 选词填空, 单词可用不止一次 if　unless 1. You will catch the bus 　　　　you hurry up. 2. Don’t stop asking the teacher to explain 　　　　you really understand. 3. I often forget things 　　　　I mark them down. 4. Don’t forget to say thanks to Lucy 　　　　you meet her. 【语法链接】 1. 情态动词can和should(见本书P150) 2. 条件状语从句(见本书P179) if unless unless if 21 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 前天汤姆收到了妈妈的来信。　 　　 2. 我已经学会了这门语言的一半。　 　 3. 如果人们有难题, 他们应当把这些难题留给自己。 　 　　 4. 请把这个橙子一切两半。　 　 5. 这个女孩什么也没说就离开了房间。 　 　　 Tom heard from Mom the day before yesterday. I’m in halfway to learning this language. If people have problems, they should leave them to themselves. Please cut this orange in half. The girl left the room without saying a word. 一 三 题序 二 四 22 二、情境运用 1. A: When will you have a birthday party? B: 　 . 2. A: Why can’t Mary come to the party? B: 　 . 3. A: Can you go to the movies on Saturday? B: 　 . 4. A: Are you free to come to my home on Saturday? B: Sorry. 　 . 5. A: What will happen if he walks to work? B: 　 . I will have a birthday party on February 6th Because she has a cold No, I can’t. I have to do my homework I have to go to the dentist He will be late 一 三 题序 二 四 23 三、阅读填空 Have you ever been to a friend’s birthday party or wedding? It’s wonderful if you 1. 　　　 　(invite), but sometimes you have to say no. How do you refuse an invitation 2. 　　　　(polite)? First, send it in. If you get a written(书面的) or e-mail invitation to a party, it is easy to refuse it. All you have to do 3. 　　　　(be) give a polite reply. Second, ask for time to think. It can be difficult to refuse 4. 　　　　 face- to-face invitation. The polite way is to ask for time 5. 　　　　 (check) your calendar. Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if they invite you in person, you’d better refuse it in person. It’s polite. are invited politely is a to check 一 三 题序 二 四 24 Third, be 6. 　　　　(thank). Even if you have to refuse the invitation, thank him or her 7. 　　　　 the invitation all the same. If your reasons are some conflicting 8. 　　　　(event), tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. Last but not least, be honest. This is the most important thing in 9. 　　　　(refuse) an invitation. You wouldn’t want people to lie to you, 10. 　　　　 it’s correct etiquette(礼节) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way. thankful for events refusing so 一 三 题序 二 四 25 四、补全对话 Amy: Hello, Rick. 1.　　　　 　　　　　　 Rick: Hi, Amy. What’s up? Amy: Next Tuesday is my birthday. I will have a party at eight that evening. 2.　　　　　　. Rick: Of course. I’d love to. 3. 　　　　　　 Amy: Oh, it’s easy to find my house. Take the No. 2 bus, and get off at the city library. 4. 　　　　　　 Rick: I see. I will be there on time. Amy: Thank you so much. See you then. Rick: 5.　　　 　　　 一 三 题序 二 四 26 1. A. This is Amy speaking. B. What’s her name? C. That’s not my sweater. D. How’s the weather? 2. A. Are you good with kids? B. Can you come and join us? C. Could you do the dishes? D. Did you go to the restaurant? 一 三 题序 二 四 27 3. A. But I must study for a math test. B. Please show me how to do the job. C. But I don’t know where you live. D. And he is sure to have a good time. 4. A. The bus driver is very excited. B. The library is big and it’s very quiet. C. I have never been there before. D. My house is right behind the library. 5. A. See you. B. Never mind. C. Good idea. D. I’m so sorry. 一 三 题序 二 四 28 【熟词生义】 catch v. 赶上(公共汽车、火车、飞机等);接住;抓住 生义: A. v. 逮住;捕捉 　B. v. 得病;染疾 C. v. 听清楚;领会 (1)Sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said. 　C　 (2)How many fish did you catch? 　A　 (3)I think I must have caught this cold from you. 　B　 C A B 一 三 题序 二 四 29 $$