第7课时 八年级(上) Units 3～5-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省济南市中考英语讲练本（人教版PPT）

1 八年级(上) Units 3~5 第7课时 2 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 Grammar Focus 3 Unit 3 Is Tom smarter than Sam? No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. Are you as friendly as your sister? No, I’m not. I’m friendlier. Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does. Who’s more hard-working at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me. 4 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater to go to? Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there. Which is the worst clothes store in town? Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service. What do you think of 970 AM? I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music. Unit 5 Do you want to watch the news? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. What do you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch DaysofOurPast. What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? You can learn some great jokes. Why do you like watching the news? Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. What do you think of talk shows? I don’t mind them. /I can’t stand them!/I love watching them! 5 考点1 辨析both与all Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓, 但是萨姆比汤姆打得更好。(八上P17) 单词 用法 both 表示“两者都”;否定词是neither all “(三者或三者以上的人或物)都”;否定词是none 6 【特别提醒】 both. . . and. . . 意为“两者都……”, 作主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式。 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 我的父母都喜欢京剧。 My parents 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2. 所有学生都到齐了, 没有人迟到。 are here and 　　　　　　　 is late. 3. 这对双胞胎姐妹都不喜欢跳舞。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 likes dancing. both like Beijing Opera All the students; none of them Neither of the twin sisters 7 考点2 辨析win与beat You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过你可以判断出莉萨真的很想赢。(八上P18) 单词 含义及用法 win 表示“获胜;赢;赢得”, 其宾语是表示比赛、奖品、游戏等内容的词语 还可作不及物动词, 后面不接宾语, 表示“获胜” beat 意为“打败”, 后常跟表示人或团队的名词 beat还有“敲打;(心脏等)跳动”之意 8 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 尽管困难重重, 他们最后赢得了比赛。 Although there were many difficulties, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2. 在这次足球赛中我们打败了最强的队伍。 We 　　　　　　　　 in the football match this time. 3. 我的手开始颤抖, 心脏跳得很快。 My hands began shaking and 　　　　　　　 　. they finally won the match beat the strongest team my heart beat fast 9 考点3 as. . . as的用法 Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力吗? (八上 P19) 结构 含义及用法 as. . . as “和……一样……”, 中间的形容词或副词用原级, 用来进行同级比较, 表示两者在某一方面相同。其否定形式为not as/so. . . as, 表示“一方在某一方面不如另一方……” 10 【知识串联】 as. . . as的相关短语: as. . . as possible 尽可能…… as long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 11 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 约翰和他弟弟跑得一样快。 . 2. 只要你坚持自己的梦想, 你就能实现它。 　　　　　　　　　　　　 , you can achieve it. 3. 你应该尽早交作业。 You should hand in your homework 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. John runs as fast as his brother As long as you hold on to your dream as soon as possible 12 考点4 similar的用法 My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me. 我最好的朋友和拉里很像, 因为她不如我学习用功。(八上P22) 【知识串联】 辨析be similar to, take after与look like: (1)be similar to指“与……相似”。 (2)take after指“(外貌、行为)像”, 多指遗传。 (3)look like指“看上去像;看起来像”, 询问外表长相。 13 ▶考点专练 用适当的介词填空 1. Her ideas are quite similar 　　　　mine. 2. The two cars are very similar 　　　　size and design. 3. What does your English teacher look 　　　　? 4. Your daughter doesn’t take 　　　　you at all. to in like after 14 考点5 辨析information, news与message Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 拨打英语学习中心电话443-5667获取更多信息。(八上P24) 单词 含义及用法 information “信息;消息”, 不可数名词, 通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等 news “新闻”, 不可数名词, 指公众感兴趣的、近来发生的事情, 尤其指通过广播、电视、网络等报道的事件 message “信息;消息”, 可数名词, 一般指口头传递或书写的“音信” 15 ▶考点专练 选词填空 news　information　message 1. My brother is not at home. You can leave him a(n) 　　　　. 2. My father likes watching 　　　　to know what’s going on around the world. 3. If you want to get more 　　　　 , call Mr. Sun at 8765-4321. message news information 16 考点6 询问看法的句型 What do you think of 970 AM? 你认为970 AM怎么样? (八上P27) 【特别提醒】 回答此类句型时, 多为阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会用下面的句型: “主语+love(s)/like(s)/don’t(doesn’t) like/can’t stand+宾语. ”, 或者“Sounds great. /Pretty good. /It’s fantastic. ”等表达观点、建议。 17 ▶考点专练 一句多译 你认为这部新影片怎么样? 1. 　 ? 2. 　 ? 3. 　 ? 4. 　 ? What do you think of the new movie What do you think about the new movie How do you like the new movie How do you feel about the new movie 18 考点7 辨析for example与such as For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. 比如, 有些人说他们是贫穷的农民, 但实际上他们只是演员。(八上P29) 短语 含义及用法 for example “例如”, 一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”, 作插入语, 用逗号隔开, 可置于句首、句中、句末 such as “例如;像……这样”, 用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子。放在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间, as后面不能加逗号 19 ▶考点专练 选词填空, 短语可用不止一次 such as　for example 1. The shop sells many kinds of fruits, 　　 　 apples, pears and bananas. 2. We can help you in many ways. 　　 　 　 , we can teach you German. 3. There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. 　　　　 , we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. 4. There are many different kinds of clubs in our school, 　　　 　the swimming club, the music club and the story telling club. such as For example For example such as 20 考点8 辨析find out, find与look for Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 因为我希望了解世界上正在发生什么事。(八上P34) 单词/短语 含义及用法 find out “查明;弄清”, 指通过分析、询问、思考等弄清楚、查明白 find “找到;发现”, 宾语是丢失的人或物, 强调找到的结果 look for “寻找;寻求”, 指有目的地找, 强调找的过程, 但不一定找到 21 ▶考点专练 选择词汇并用其适当形式填空, 词汇可用不止一次 find out　look for　find 1. Where is my cat? I 　　　 　 it everywhere but I couldn’t 　　　 　it. 2. If you are unlucky to get lost, calm down and 　　　 　 possible help. 3. Can you 　　　　 the answer to the problem? 4. Finally, my sister 　　　　 a good job in the big city. looked for find looked for find out found 22 考点9 happen的用法 I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事情节看看接下来会发生什么。(八上P34) 23 【知识串联】 happen和take place的区别: happen用于偶然或突发性事件;take place指事件的发生有提前安排。 When did the terrible accident happen? 这场惨烈的事故是什么时候发生的? The next meeting will take place on Thursday. 下次会议将在星期四举行。 24 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 谁知道明年会发生什么? Who can tell 　 ? 2. 我购物时碰巧遇到了汤姆。 　　　　　　　　　　　　 when I shopped. 3. 电影节于十月举行。 The movie festival 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 4. 我想知道鲍勃发生了什么事。 I wonder 　　　　　　　　　　　　. what will happen next year I happened to meet Tom takes place in October what happened to Bob 25 考点10 辨析expect, wish, hope与look forward to Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 好吧, 它们可能不那么让人兴奋, 但是你可以期待从中了解到很多东西。(八上P34) 单词/短语 含义及用法 expect “预料;期待”。常见搭配: ①expect (sb. ) to do sth. 期待(某人)做某事 ②expect (+that). . . 期待…… 26 wish “希望”, 后接从句时, 从句常用虚拟语气, 侧重不太可能实现的愿望。常见搭配: ①wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事②wish (sb. ) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事③wish+that从句 希望…… hope “希望”, 更多地表达一种情感。常见搭配: ①hope to do sth. 希望做某事②hope (+that). . . 希望……③hope for sth. 希望得到某物 lookforwardto “盼望;期待”, 常用于表达期望、向往某物或做某事。常见搭配: ①look forward to sth. 期待某物 ②look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 27 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We expect the world 　　　　 (understand) China better after knowing about the culture. 2. I hate to say goodbye to you and I am looking forward to 　　　　(see) you again. 3. I wish all my classmates 　　　　 (come) to my birthday party. 4. Nobody hopes 　　　　 (be) away from their hometown. 5. We hope 　　　　 (build) a better home through our effort. 6. Best 　　　　(wish) to all of you. to understand seeing to come to be to build wishes 28 考点1 1辨析与famous相关的短语 But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是在美国文化中一个很著名的象征是一部卡通片。(八上P37) 短语 含义 用法 be famous for 因为……而出名 后接出名的原因, 与be known for同义 be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职位、名称等的名词, 与be known as同义 be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人, 与be known to同义 29 ▶考点专练 用适当的介词填空 1. As far as we know, Jinan is famous 　　　　springs while Hangzhou is famous 　　　　tea. 2. He is quite famous 　　　　a writer. 3. He is famous 　　　　writing songs 　　　　a singer. 【语法链接】 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(见本书P133) for for as for as 30 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 他的新书将在明年出版。 　　　　 2. 长江是亚洲最长的河流。 3. 你需要一个真正关心你的朋友。 4. 只要你开心就好。 5. 经过讨论, 我们终于弄清了真相。 His new book will come out next year. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia. It’s fine as long as you’re happy. We finally found out the truth through discussion. You need a friend who really cares about you. 一 三 题序 二 四 31 二、情境运用 1. A: 　 ? B: Yes, she is taller than me. 2. A: 　 ? B: I think they look the same. 3. A: 　 ? B: Hongxing Cinema is the most popular. 4. A: 　 ? B: I think he’s shy. 5. A: Do you want to watch a game show? B: 　 . Is your sister taller than you What do you think of the twins Which cinema is the most popular What’s your brother like No, I want to watch cartoons. 一 三 题序 二 四 32 三、阅读填空 Birdwatching is a fun hobby for many people. Birdwatchers like to look at birds 1. 　　　　 the wild. They take photos and record the 2. 　　　　(bird) sounds to learn about their life. Now, birdwatching 3. 　　　　 (get) more and more popular in China. It 4. 　　　 　(say) that millions of people like to go birdwatching across the country, 5. 　　　　 John is one of them. When John was a college student, he got sick for 6. 　　　　 while. His doctor advised him 7. 　　　　(go) outdoors more often. He then decided to take photos of birds. That sparked(激发) his great interest in birdwatching and photography 8. 　　　　(great). So far, birdwatching 9. 　　 　　 (help) him in many ways. His life slows down. He makes new friends. He also learns about some bird species(物种) that he didn’t know about before. The most important thing among all is that he is much 10. 　　　　(healthy) than before. in birds is getting is said and a to go greatly has helped healthier 一 三 题序 二 四 33 四、补全对话 Jack: Hi, Linda. I called you yesterday afternoon, and you didn’t pick up. Linda: Oh, I’m sorry, Jack. I was having an art lesson. 1. 　　　　　　 Jack: I need your help. Our school talent show will be held next week but I don’t know what to perform. Linda: 2. 　　　　 You are so good at it. Jack: Sure enough. But how can I make it more creative? Linda: I can play the erhu very well. Maybe we can perform together. Jack: Wow! 3. 　　　　　　 Linda: Which piece of music do you like? Jack: 4. 　　　　 What about you? Linda: Me, too. It’s very famous traditional Chinese music. Jack: 5. 　　　　 And I believe it will be the most creative in the show. Linda: Yeah. Hope we can make it! 一 三 题序 二 四 34 1. A. Where are you? B. What’s up? C. When will it begin? D. Who is that? 2. A. What are you doing? B. What would you like? C. Why not play the dizi? D. Can you play soccer? 3. A. That’s a good idea. B. I disagree. C. I’m afraid not. D. Never mind. 4. A. She likes singing. B. I’ve returned the book. C. He rides to work. D. I like Erquan Yingyue. 5. A. Have a good trip. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. D. Thanks for inviting. 一 三 题序 二 四 35 【熟词生义】 1. reach v. 伸手;到达;抵达 生义: A. v. (尤指用电话)联系　B. v. 实现;达到 (1)Finally they reached an agreement. 　B　 (2)Do you know where I can reach him? 　A　 2. hand n. 手 生义: A. n. 帮助 　B. n. (钟表的)指针 C. v. 交;递;给 (1)The neighbors are always willing to lend a hand. 　A　 (2)She handed the letter to me. 　C　 (3)The hour hand points to 12 o’clock. 　B　 B A A C B 一 三 题序 二 四 36 3. break v. (使)破, 裂, 碎, 损坏 生义: A. v. 打破(纪录) 　B. v. 违犯;背弃 C. n. 间歇;休息 (1)She had broken the world 100 meters record. 　A　 (2)He always breaks the school rules. 　B　 (3)Let’s take a break. 　C　 4. stand v. 站立;忍受 生义: A. v. 承受　B. n. 观点;立场　C. n. 货摊 (1)Mom takes a firm stand on John’s studying. 　B　 (2)Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures. 　A　 (3)There used to be a newspaper stand when I was young. 　C　 A B C B A C 一 三 题序 二 四 37 $$