内容正文:
1
七年级(下) Units 9~12
第5课时
2
目
录
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
Grammar Focus
3
Unit 9
What does he look like? He’s really tall.
What does she look like? She has long straight hair.
Do they have straight or curly hair? They have curly hair.
Is he tall or short? He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.
4
Unit 10
What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles, please.
What size would you like? I’d like a large bowl, please.
Would you like a large bowl? Yes, please.
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup? No, there isn’t any. /No, there’s no meat.
I’d =I would She’d= She would
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns
bowls, apples, carrots, oranges, strawberries beef, meat, milk, mutton, water chicken, salad, ice-cream, cabbage, cake
5
Unit 11
How was your school trip? It was great!
Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse? No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good? Yes, they were. /No, they weren’t.
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play→played do→did
visit→visited is→was
climb→climbed are→were
study→studied have→had
worry→worried eat→ate
stop→stopped buy→bought
6
Unit 12
What did you do last weekend? I did my homework. /We went boating.
Who visited her grandma? Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend? She went to a farm.
Who did she go with? She went with her classmates.
7
考点1 询问长相和性格的句型
What does he look like? 他长什么样子? (七下P49)
8
▶考点专练
根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1. ——你的英语老师长什么样子?
——她又高又瘦。
— ?
—She is tall and thin.
2. ——你的爷爷是怎样的一个人?
——他既慈祥又热心。
— ?
—He is kind and warm-hearted.
3. 我想知道你最喜欢的篮球运动员长什么样子。
I want to know .
What does your English teacher look like
What is your grandfather like
what your favorite basketball player looks like
9
考点2 辨析a little, little, a few与few
Yeah, but I may be a little late. 是的, 但我可能会晚一点。(七下P50)
单词/短语 含义 用法
a little 表示一点, 数量较少 通常用于修饰不可数名词
little 表示几乎没有, 数量非常少
a few 表示几个, 数量较少 通常用于修饰可数名词的复数形式
few 表示几乎没有, 数量非常少
10
▶考点专练
根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1. ——我很渴。
——杯子里还有点儿水。
—I am very thirty.
—There is water in the glass.
2. 我很伤心, 因为我几乎没有钱也没怎么有朋友。
I am quite sad because I have money and
friends.
3. 冰箱里有一些苹果。
in the fridge.
4. 你知道数学老师在哪儿吗? 我有几个问题想问她。
Do you know where the math teacher is? I have .
a little
little
few
There are a few apples
a few questions to ask her
11
考点3 辨析yet, already与still
I’m not sure yet. 我还没想好。(七下P55)
单词 含义及用法
yet 用于疑问句及否定句句末, 意为“已经;还”
already 主要用于肯定句中, 位于be动词、助动词之后, 实义动词之前, 也可位于
句末, 意为“已经”
still 多用于肯定句或疑问句, 意为“还;仍然”
12
▶考点专练
选词填空
already yet still
1. —Eat some noodles, Jim.
—Thanks. But I have had breakfast.
2. My grandmother has passed away for nearly 10 years, but I miss her.
3. —Have you finished the report?
—Not .
already
still
yet
13
考点4 would like的用法
I’d like some noodles. 我想要一些面条。(七下P55)
14
【特别提醒】
含would like的陈述句变成一般疑问句时, 直接把情态动词would提前。Would you like/love. . . ? 比Do you want. . . ? 语气委婉, 常用于口语。
▶考点专练
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —What would you like (eat)?
—I’d like some (bread) and (strawberry).
2. —Would you like (play) basketball with us tomorrow?
—That sounds fun, but these days I’m too busy with the singing competition.
3. My parents would like me (join) the chess club, but I am not interested in it.
to eat
bread
strawberries
to play
to join
15
考点5 order的用法
May I take your order? 您要点什么菜? (七下P56)
16
【特别提醒】
in order to do sth. 可与so that相互转换。
You have to work hard in order to pass the exam. =
You have to work hard so that you can pass the exam. 为了通过考试, 你必须努力学习。
17
▶考点专练
根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1. 半小时过去了, 我们还没收到点的餐。
Half an hour has passed, but .
2. 他坐在窗户旁, 点了杯咖啡。
He sat by the window and .
3. 你不能命令我做我不喜欢的事情。
You can’t order me .
4. 为了取得好成绩, 我一天花10个小时学习。
, I spend 10 hours studying a day.
we haven’t got our order
ordered a cup of coffee
to do what I don’t like
In order to get good grades
18
考点6 辨析the number of与a number of
The number of candles is the person’s age. 蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。
(七下P59)
短语 含义及用法
the number of 意为“……的数量(目)”, 中心词为number。作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式
a number of 意为“许多……”, 中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词。作主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式
19
【特别提醒】
a number of中的number前面可用small/large/great等修饰, 表示程度。
Doctors believe a large number of people are at risk. 医生们认为许多人处于危险之中。
20
▶考点专练
用所给单词的适当形式或根据句意填空
1. The number of the libraries in our city (be) over 200.
2. A number of students in our school (wear) glasses.
3. number of the visitors to the museum every day is more than 5, 000.
4. A great number of beautiful flowers (plant) on both sides of Jingshi Road.
is
wear
The
are planted
21
考点7 hear的用法
There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. 那里也有很多人, 我的确看不见也听不见导游(的解说)。(七下P65)
【知识串联】
辨析hear, listen与sound:
一
三
题序
二
四
22
单词 用法
hear 强调听的结果, 不用于进行时
listen 强调听的动作, 常用“listen to+名词”结构
sound 强调听的效果, 是感官动词, 其后接形容词, 常用于表示对某事的看法或态度
一
三
题序
二
四
23
▶考点专练
用所给单词的适当形式或根据句意填空
1. Did you hear him (go) out yesterday?
2. Listen! I hear a girl (sing) in the next room.
3. I’m looking forward to hearing you.
4. —Miss Li, I can’t go to school today. I have a toothache.
—I’ve heard it. Hope you’ll be better soon.
go
singing
from
about/of
一
三
题序
二
四
24
选择单词并用其适当形式填空
5. Can you someone crying? Let’s go and see what’s happening.
6. Jack likes to pop music.
7. What you said reasonable. I will think about it.
hear
listening/to listen
sounds
listen sound hear
一
三
题序
二
四
25
考点8 与so/such相关的结构
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我太累了, 所以早早就睡着
了。(七下P71)
一
三
题序
二
四
26
结构 含义及用法
so. . . that. . .
“如此……以至……”, 引导结果状语从句 so+adj. /adv. +that从句
so+adj. +a(n)+可数名词单数+that从句
so+many/much/few/little+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句
such. . . that. . .
such+a(n)+adj. +可数名词单数+that从句
such+adj. +可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句
so that “为了;以便”, 相当于in order that, 引导目的状语从句, 从句谓语动词常用may/might/can/could+动词原形
一
三
题序
二
四
27
▶考点专练
用so或such填空
1. Jim has made great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
2. This is important a meeting that you should attend it.
3. It is a useful app that it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.
4. There were many cars in the street that firefighters couldn’t get close to the building.
5. He saved up his money that he could go abroad for his summer holiday.
such
so
such
so
so
一
三
题序
二
四
28
考点9 surprise的用法
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早晨, 我和我的姐姐吓了一大跳。(七下P71)
一
三
题序
二
四
29
【特别提醒】
surprising adj. 令人惊讶的, 通常修饰物
surprised adj. 惊讶的, 通常修饰人
be surprised at对……感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
一
三
题序
二
四
30
▶考点专练
根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1. 令我们吃惊的是, 美琳考试得了第一名。
, Meilin got first place in the exam.
2. 我吃惊地发现那只受伤的小鸟最终飞了起来。
I that the wounded bird could finally fly.
3. 所有的老师都对我取得的巨大进步感到惊讶。
All my teachers my great progress.
To our surprise
was surprised to find
are surprised at
一
三
题序
二
四
31
4. 她做的蛋糕惊艳了聚会上的每个人。
The cake she made herself
.
5. 汤姆什么也没有说, 只是吃惊地盯着我们。
Tom said nothing but stared at us .
6. 故事的结尾令人惊讶。 .
surprised everyone at the party
in surprise
The end of the story is surprising
一
三
题序
二
四
32
【语法链接】
1. 选择疑问句(见本书P167)
2. 一般过去时(见本书P158)
一
三
题序
二
四
33
一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1. 我家乡的人对彼此都很友好。
2. 你不可能把工作一次性都干完。
3. 总的来说, 我认为你做得很好。
4. 我弟弟对所有关于机器人的东西都感兴趣。
5. 令我们吃惊的是, 他非常害怕并逃走了。
People in my hometown are friendly to each other.
You can’t do the work all at a time.
In a word, I think you did a good job.
My brother is interested in everything about robots.
To our surprise, he was really scared and ran away.
一
三
题序
二
四
34
二、情境运用
1. A: ?
B: She has short curly hair.
2. A: What would you like to eat?
B: .
3. A: ?
B: Yes, she did.
4. A: What did you do last weekend?
B: .
5. A: ?
B: It was great! All my classmates felt happy.
What does the girl look like
I would like a big hamburger
Did she go swimming
I watched a movie
How was your school trip
一
三
题序
二
四
35
三、阅读填空
In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them
1. (be) very popular, for example, dumplings. Now let’s talk
about this kind of traditional Chinese food.
Almost everyone in China 2. (like) dumplings very much,
and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and
3. (vegetable) in them. 4. (other) have sugar, eggs and
so on. I like 5. (dumpling) with vegetables and pork better
than any other kind.
are
likes
vegetables
Others
dumplings
一
三
题序
二
四
36
Usually people make dumplings 6. home. If you have no time
7. (make) them, you can buy them in the supermarkets. Then you
take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋).
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make
dumplings. Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the
dumpling with 8. coin in it, he will be 9. (luck) in the
year. Now tell me, do you like dumplings?
Welcome to China. The Spring Festival 10. (come).
Let’s eat the real Chinese food, dumplings!
at
to make
the
lucky
is coming
一
三
题序
二
四
37
四、补全对话
Lily: Hello, Mike! 1.
Mike: Hi, Lily! I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven.
Lily: Oh, I have a good friend in your class.
Mike: Really? 2.
Lily: Guess, please.
Mike: 3.
Lily: Yes. She has a round face and she has long hair.
Mike: Four girls in my class have long hair. 4.
Lily: Yes, she has big eyes.
Mike: 5.
Lily: She comes from Canada.
Mike: Oh, I see. She is Helen.
Lily: Yes, you are right.
一
三
题序
二
四
38
1. A. Where are you from? B. Which school are you in?
C. What class are you in? D. What is your name?
2. A. Are you sure? B. Who is your friend?
C. I know who she is. D. She must be a girl.
3. A. Is he a boy? B. What is his name?
C. Is she a girl? D. What is her name?
4. A. Does she have long hair? B. Does she have a small nose?
C. Does she have big eyes? D. Does she have small eyes?
5. A. What is her first name? B. What is her last name?
C. What is her phone number? D. Where is she from?
一
三
题序
二
四
39
【熟词生义】
1. fire n. 火;火灾
生义: A. v. 射击 B. v. 解雇;开除
(1)We had to fire him for dishonesty. B
(2)He fired on the crowd. A
2. gift n. 礼物;赠品
生义: n. 天赋;才能
She has a great gift for music.
B
A
一
三
题序
二
四
40
$$