第4课时 七年级(下) Units 5～8-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省济南市中考英语讲练本（人教版PPT）

1 七年级(下) Units 5~8 第4课时 2 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 Grammar Focus 3 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? Because they’re kind of interesting. Why does John like koalas? Because they’re very cute. Why don’t you like tigers? Because they’re really scary. Where are lions from? They’re from South Africa. 4 Unit 6 What are you doing? I’m watching TV. What’s she doing? She’s washing her clothes. What are they doing? They’re listening to a CD. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am. /No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. Is he reading a newspaper? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball. Are they using the computer? Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t. They’re exercising. She’s exercising (now). She exercises (on Mondays/every night/in the mornings/etc. ). 5 Unit 7 How’s the weather? It’s cloudy. /It’s sunny. /It’s raining. What are you doing? I’m cooking. What are they doing? They’re playing basketball in the park. What’s he doing? He’s studying at his friend’s home. How’s it going? Great!/Not bad. /Terrible! Unit 8 Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station. Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office. Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and the library. 6 考点1 remember与forget的用法 People say that “an elephant never forgets”. 人们说“大象从来不会忘记”。(七下 P29 ) 单词 含义及用法 remember(remembered, remembered) remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(未做)remember doing sth. 记得曾做过某事(已做) forget (forgot, forgotten) forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过了某事(已做) 7 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I’ve completely 　　　 　(forget) about the money he lent to me. 2. The light in the office is still on. He forgot 　　　　(turn) it off. 3. I remember 　　　　(meet) him somewhere, but I forget where we met. 4. Remember 　　　　(post) the letter for me. orgotten to turn meeting to post 8 考点2 辨析watch, see, read与look I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。(七下P31) 单词 含义及用法 watch 多指“专注地看”, 有欣赏的意味, 常用于看电视、看比赛、看表演等 see 侧重结果, 指“看到;看见”, 如看电影、看病等 read 意为“看”时, 指“阅读;朗读”, 后面常接书、报纸、杂志等 look 是不及物动词, 指有意识地“看;注意看”, 强调“看”的动作, 若后面接宾语, 则用look at 9 ▶考点专练 选择单词并用其适当形式填空 1. I’ve got into the habit of 　　　　Tang poems every morning. 2. The TV program is well worth 　　　　. You can’t miss it. 3. I know about the great scientist from magazines, and I wish to 　　　　him some day. 4. 　　　　 at the new coat I bought online. It suits me well. reading watching see Look watch　see　look　read 10 考点3 询问天气的句型 —How’s the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样? —It’s cloudy. 多云。(七下P37) 11 【特别提醒】 (1)当用于询问或谈论天气时, weather往往与the搭配。weather前若有形容词限定或修饰时, 不再与the搭配使用。 We often have bad weather there. 我们那儿常常天气不好。 (2)当谈论及描述具体天气现象时, 人们多用it指代天气。 (3)表示天气的形容词一般在其相应的名词词尾加-y或双写最后一个字母再加-y。 wind→windy多风的　 cloud→cloudy多云的 rain→rainy多雨的　　 snow→snowy下雪的 sun→sunny晴朗的　　 fog→foggy有雾的 12 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. ——昨天天气怎么样? ——风很大。 —　 ? —It was quite windy. 2. ——济南是晴天吗? ——不, 正在下雨。 —　 ? —　 . What was the weather like yesterday/How was the weather yesterday Is it sunny in Jinan No, it’s raining now 13 考点4 辨析spend, take, pay与costI like to spend time there on weekends. 周末我喜欢待在那里。(七下P47) 单词 用法 spend 主语通常是人, 常用于以下两种结构: ①spend time/money on sth. 在某事上花费时间/金钱②spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 take 多用it作形式主语, 一般指“花费”时间, 常用句型为It takes sb. some time to do sth. pay 主语通常是人, 一般指“花费”金钱, 常用结构为pay (some money) for sth. ; pay sb. some money cost 主语通常是物, 一般指“花费”金钱, 常用结构为sth. cost(s) sb. some money 14 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 在教育上应该投入更多的钱。 More money should 　 . 2. 我弟弟把他所有的空闲时间都用在写小说上。 My brother 　 . 3. 我每天花一个半个小时弹钢琴。 　　　　　　　　　　　　 to play the piano every day. 4. 她为这条裙子花费了200元。 She 　　　　　　　　　for this dress. 5. 这顿饭花了我40元。 　　　　　　　　　　 40 yuan. be spent on education spends all his free time writing novels It takes me one and a half hours paid 200 yuan This meal cost me 15 考点5 enjoy的用法 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 图书馆很安静, 我喜欢在那里看书。 (七下P47) 16 【特别提醒】 enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的, 有乐趣的 enjoyment n. 乐趣, 乐事;享受, 享有 17 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Many people enjoy 　　 　　(make) zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival. 2. —How was your camping in Qianfo Mountain last weekend? —It was great. We put up our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed 　　　　 (we). 3. I enjoy 　　　 　(dumpling) instead of noodles. making ourselves dumplings 18 【语法链接】 1. 祈使句的肯定形式与否定形式(见本书P169)　　　　　 2. 现在进行时(见本书P159) 19 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 我不想待在家里, 因为有点无聊。 　　　　　　　　 2. 玛丽正在跟妈妈通话。 3. 你的爸爸是在看报纸还是在上网冲浪? 4. 在学校的前面有一个湖。 5. 医院对面有餐馆吗? I don’t want to stay at home because it’s kind of boring. Mary is talking on the phone with her mother. Is your father reading a newspaper or surfing the Internet? There is a lake in front of the school. Is there a restaurant across the hospital? 一 三 题序 二 四 20 二、情境运用 1. A: 　 ? B: Because they are really cute. 2. A: What is your sister doing? B: 　 . 3. A: 　 ? B: It is raining. 4. A: 　 ? B: Yes, there is. The food there is delicious. 5. A: Is your father washing the car? B: 　 . Why do you like pandas She is watching TV What’s the weather like/How is the weather Is there a restaurant near here No, he’s cooking in the kitchen 一 三 题序 二 四 21 三、阅读填空 When a young elephant is born, it stands up 1. 　　　　(quick) on its feet. It drinks milk from its mother for a few years. The mother elephant teaches it many things like how to use its nose. The mother elephant is very important to 2. 　　　　 young elephant. Elephants travel a lot. Sometimes they have to cross 3. 　　　　(river). A young elephant can be washed down a river. Or it can fall into a hole. 4. 　　　　 a young elephant is separated from its mother, it becomes an orphan(孤儿). Sometimes a young elephant becomes an orphan because its mother has been 5. 　　　　(kill). quickly the rivers When killed 一 三 题序 二 四 22 In the wild, a young elephant can’t live 6. 　　　　 staying with its mother. So if they are luckily saved by people, keepers will take good care of them in the zoo until they can take care of 7. 　　　 　(they). Then, the keepers take the elephants back to the wild. The keepers are 8. 　　　　 (friend) to a young elephant and teach it how to feed. 9. 　　　　 (make) it more comfortable, they rest the young elephant’s nose against a huge coat, which feels a little like its mother. Orphan elephants 10. 　　　　(be) smart. They don’t forget where they were cared for. without themselves friendly To make are 一 三 题序 二 四 23 四、补全对话 Paul: Hi, Katy. 1. 　　　　　　　 Katy: Fine, thanks, Paul. Paul: How was your weekend? Katy: 2. 　　　　 I visited my grandparents, and I went fishing with my grandpa. Paul: Sounds like you had a good time, Katy. 3.　　　　 　　　 Katy: Party? What party? Paul: Tomorrow is my birthday. Katy: Sure. 4.　　　　 　　　 Paul: Around 6: 00 p. m. Katy: 5. 　　　　　　　 Paul: No, I’ll buy all the food and drinks. Katy: OK. See you tomorrow. 一 三 题序 二 四 24 1. A. Are you free? B. How’s it going? C. Can I help you? D. How’s the weather? 2. A. Yes, we did. B. That’s too bad. C. It was great. D. He was friendly. 3. A. Can you come to my party? B. What did you see? C. Did you go to Amy’s party? D. What about Sunday? 4. A. Where do you live? B. How can I get there? C. When will it start? D. When does she arrive? 5. A. Would you like any drinks? B. Is there a restaurant nearby? C. What’s your favorite food? D. Do I need to bring anything? 一 三 题序 二 四 25 【熟词生义】 1. place n. 地点;位置 生义: A. n. (速度比赛或竞赛获胜者的)名次 B. v. 放置;安放 (1)He won first place. 　A　 (2)Dad placed his hand on her shoulder. 　B　 2. water n. 水 生义: A. n. (尤指)江、河、湖、海 B. n. (一片)水面 　 C. v. 给……浇水 (1)The leaves floated on the water. 　B　 (2)He went out to water the plants. 　C　 (3)She fell into the water. 　A　 A B B C A 一 三 题序 二 四 26 3. study v. &n. 学习;研究 生义: n. 书房 That evening we sat together in his study. 4. miss v. 怀念;思念;错过 生义: A. v. 不理解;不懂 　B. v. 未见到;未听到 (1)The hotel is the only white building on the road—you can’t miss it. 　B　 (2)He completely missed the joke. 　A　 B A 一 三 题序 二 四 27 5. back adv. 回来;回原处 生义: A. v. 帮助 　B. v. 后退 C. adj. 背后的 　D. n. 背部 (1)A small boy rode on the elephant’s back. 　D　 (2)It is on the back page of a newspaper. 　C　 (3)He backed against the wall, terrified. 　B　 (4)Her parents backed her in her choice. 　A　 D C B A 一 三 题序 二 四 28 6. hot adj. 热的 生义: A. adj. 走红的 　 B. adj. 最新的 C. adj. 活跃的;激烈的 D. adj. 辣的 (1)The competition is getting hotter day by day. 　C　 (2)They are one of this year’s hot new bands. 　A　 (3)I’ve got some hot news for you! 　B　 (4)I like hot spicy food. 　D　 C A B D 一 三 题序 二 四 29 7. hard adv. 努力地　adj. 困难的 生义: A. adj. 坚硬的 B. adj. 冷酷无情的;苛刻的 C. adv. 猛烈地 (1)He said some very hard things to me. 　B　 (2)Diamonds are the hardest known mineral. 　A　 (3)Small businesses have been hit hard recently. 　C　 B A C 一 三 题序 二 四 30 $$