第2课时 七年级(上) Units 5～9-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省济南市中考英语讲练本（人教版PPT）

1 七年级(上) Units 5~9 第2课时 2 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 Grammar Focus 3 Unit 5 Do you have a baseball? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. I have a volleyball. Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. I have a ping-pong ball. Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t. She has a baseball. Does he have a soccer ball? Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t. He has two ping-pong bats. Do they have a basketball? Yes, they do. /No, they don’t. They have a volleyball. don’t=do not　 doesn’t=does not 4 Unit 6 Do you like salad? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. Do they like pears? Yes, they do. /No, they don’t. Does she like tomatoes? Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t. I like oranges. I don’t like bananas. We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers. He likes ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetables. Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberries milk, bread, rice food, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chicken 5 Unit 7 How much is the hat? It’s five dollars. How much is this T-shirt? It’s seven dollars. How much is that brown sweater? It’s eight dollars. How much are these socks? They’re two dollars. How much are those black trousers? They’re nine dollars. Unit 8 When is your birthday? My birthday is on May 2nd. When is his birthday? His birthday is on January 17th. When is her birthday? It’s in August. When is Alice’s birthday? Her birthday is on September 5th. When is your father’s birthday? His birthday is on April 21st. 6 first　second　third　fourth　fifth　sixth　seventh　eighth　ninth　tenth　eleventh　twelfth　thirteenthfourteenth　fifteenth　sixteenth　seventeenth　eighteenth　nineteenth　twentieth　twenty-firsttwenty-second　twenty-third　twenty-fourth　twenty-fifth　twenty-sixth　twenty-seventh　twenty-eighth　twenty-ninth　thirtieth　thirty-first 7 Unit 9 What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science. What’s his favorite subject? His favorite subject is Chinese. What’s her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is art. Why does Bob like history? Because it’s interesting. Why do Frank and Bob like P. E. ? Because it’s fun. Who is your music teacher? My music teacher is Ms. Xie. When is your geography class? It’s on Monday and Friday. 8 考点1 let sb. do sth. 结构 Let me get it. 让我去拿吧。(七上P26) 结构 含义 用法 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 用于提出建议或征求意见。肯定回答为“OK. /All right. /That sounds good. ”等, 否定回答为“Sorry, 等 9 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Let 　　　　(we) go shopping tomorrow, will you? 2. Let your brother 　　　　(get) the basketball for us. 3. My mother never 　　　　(let) me go out alone at night. us get lets 10 单词 含义及用法 get “(去)拿来”, 指一去一回 take “拿(去);带(去)”, 与 bring 的方向相反, 即由近处往远处拿 bring “拿(来);带(来)”, 由远处往近处拿 carry “提;拿;携带”, 不强调方向性, 有负重之意 考点2 辨析get, take, bring与carry Let me get it. 让我去拿吧。(七上P26) 11 ▶考点专练 选择单词并用其适当形式填空 1. I boiled some eggs. You can 　　　　some to your office. 2. 　　　　 your homework here tomorrow. 3. Can you 　　　　me a knife and fork? 4. The case is too heavy for me 　　 　　. take Bring get to carry get　take　bring　carry 12 考点3 play的用法 Well, let’s play basketball. 好吧, 让我们一起打篮球吧。(七上P27) 13 ▶考点专练 用适当的冠词填空, 不填的用“/”表示 1. I will visit my grandparents and play 　　　　chess with them this Sunday evening. 2. Bob is my brother. He likes playing 　　　　basketball, but he doesn’t like playing 　　　　piano. 3. Everyone played 　　　　important role in the success. 4. Ann likes playing 　　　　soft music after getting up. / / the an / 14 考点4 辨析sound, noise与voice That sounds good. 那听起来不错。(七上P27) 单词 含义及用法 sound 作名词, 表示“声音”时, 是指自然界各种声音的总称 noise 专指“噪音”或“不悦耳的声音” voice 指“说话声”或“嗓音” 15 【知识串联】 短语 含义 make a noise 弄出响声 make a lot of noise 吵吵嚷嚷 in a loud voice 大声地 in a low voice 小声地 16 ▶考点专练 选词填空 1. Light travels much faster than 　　　　. 2. Try not to make too much 　　　　in public. 3. Her beautiful 　　　　caught the musician’s attention. noise　voice　sound sound noise voice 17 考点5 want的用法 I don’t want to be fat. 我可不想变胖。(七上P35) 18 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I really want the three lovely toy 　　 　　(bear). 2. I haven’t got time to wait. If you want 　　 　　(come) with me, get dressed quickly. 3. Do you want your daughter 　　 　　(be) a doctor? 4. To be honest, I don’t want 　 　 　(fight) with my brother. bears to come to be to fight 19 考点6 询问价格的句型 How much are these socks? 这些袜子多少钱? (七上P37) 【特别提醒】 表示价格高或低时, 用high或low修饰price, 不用expensive或cheap修饰。 20 ▶考点专练 一句多译 这条蓝色裤子多少钱? 1. 　 ? 2. 　 ? 3. 　 ? 4. 　 ? How much are the blue trousers How much do the blue trousers cost How much are the blue trousers worth What’s the price of the blue trousers 21 考点7 need的用法 I need a sweater for school. 我需要为上学买一件毛衣。(七上P38) 22 1. 你的聚会需要些什么? What 　　　　　　　　for your party? 2. 你并不需要买那么多新衣服。 You don’t need 　　　　　　so many new clothes. 3. 你需要在星期一之前告诉我你想不想参加活动。 You 　　　　　　　　if you want to take part in the activity by Monday. do you need to buy need to tell me ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 23 4. ——今天我必须完成我的家庭作业吗? ——不, 你不需要。/是的, 你需要。 —Must I finish my homework today? —No, you 　　　　. /Yes, you 　　　　. 5. 你的车该洗了。 Your car needs 　　　　/　　　　　　　　. needn’t must washing to be washed 24 考点8 辨析buy, sell与sale Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!我们在大甩卖, 快来买衣服吧!(七上P41) 单词 词性及含义 用法 buy v. 购买;买 buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb. “为某人买某物”buy sth. from. . . “从……处购买某物” sell v. 出售;销售;卖 sell sth. at. . . “以……的价格卖某物”sell sb. sth. =sell sth. to sb. “把某物卖给某人” sale n. 特价销售;出售 for sale待售on sale上市;廉价出售 25 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 上周我给妈妈买了件紫色的外套。 I 　　　　　　　　　　my mother last week. 2. 我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。 We 　　　　　　　　　　very good prices. 3. 这几天超市里的商品在大甩卖。 The goods in the supermarket are 　　　　　these days. 4. 你能把你的二手自行车卖给我吗? Can you 　　　　　　　　 　　? bought a purple coat for sell all our clothes at on sale sell your second-hand bike to me 26 考点9 in的用法 For girls, we have skirts in purple for only$20. 对于女孩, 我们有紫色的裙子, 只需20美元。(七上P41) 含义或用法 常见搭配 用某语言、方法/穿……色衣服 in English用英语in this way用这种方法in red穿红色衣服 处于……中 in trouble/danger/need处于麻烦中/处于危险中/需要…… 表示状态和情况 in a hurry匆忙地in a row连续几次地in all总计 27 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 我对用英语给我的笔友写信很感兴趣。 I am really interested in writing letters 　　　　　　　　to my penfriend. 2. 我们了解到很多野生动物都处于濒危状态。 We learned that many wild animals are 　　　　　　　　. 3. 你认识那位站在房子前穿红色衣服的女士吗? Do you know the woman 　　　　　standing in front of the house? in English in danger in red 28 考点10 busy的用法 This is a really busy term!这真是一个忙碌的学期!(七上P47) ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式或根据句意填空 1. My mother is busy 　　　 　dinner in the kitchen. =My mother is busy 　　　　(cook) dinner in the kitchen. 2. Lisa was busy 　　　 　(take) notes while Mark was giving a talk. with cooking ataking 29 考点11 finish的用法 My classes finish at 1: 50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. 我学校的课(下午)一点五十分结束, 但随后我要上两个小时的美术课。(七上P53) 【特别提醒】 finish后不能接动词不定式。 30 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 你几点能写完作业? When can you 　 ? 2. 如果我完成了工作, 就可以做我喜欢的事。 If I 　　　　　　　　　　, I can do the things I like. 3. 我希望吉娜读完《汤姆·索亚历险记》后, 能跟我分享她的看法。 I expect that Gina will share her thoughts with me as soon as she 　　　　　　　　　　The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. finish (doing) your homework finish (doing) my work finishes reading 31 【语法链接】 1. 助动词do和does(见本书P140)　　 2. 可数名词与不可数名词(见本书P102) 3. 基数词与序数词(见本书P118) 4. 一般现在时(见本书P157) 32 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 那对你来说合适吗? 　　　　　 2. 我不得不每天吃一个鸡蛋。 3. 这家商店里的衣服价格很高。 4. 下课后, 我通常和同班同学踢足球或打篮球。 5. 使用手机的时间过长对我们的眼睛有害。 Is that suitable for you? I have to eat an egg every day I usually play soccer or basketball with my classmates after class. I usually play soccer or basketball with my classmates after class. Using the cell phone for too long is not good/bad for our eyes. 一 三 题序 二 四 33 二、情境运用 1. A: Eric, what’s your favorite subject? B: 　 . 2. A: 　 ? B: I think it’s nice. 3. A: 　 ? B: Yes, I have a baseball. 4. A: 　 ? B: They are five yuana pair. 5. A: When is your birthday? B: 　 . My favorite subject is math What do you think of the sweater Do you have a baseball How much are the socks It’s in July 一 三 题序 二 四 34 三、阅读填空 Mary is a student. She is a nice girl and she always helps others. Today she comes to 1. 　　　　(she) friend Jane’s room. “Oh, Jane! Things 2. 　　　　(be) everywhere in your room. It’s not good. Would you like 3. 　　　　(have) a tidy room? ” Jane says, “I want a tidy room, 4. 　　　　 I don’t know what to do. ” “Well, I think I can help you, ” Mary says. “We can put these rulers and erasers in your pencil case. ” “OK, ” Jane says. her are to have but 一 三 题序 二 四 35 Then Mary 5. 　　　　(put) the pencil box and Jane’s ID card on the desk. “6. 　　　　(thank) you for helping me, Mary, ” Jane says. “Now I know where to put my jackets—the closet(衣柜). Uh, I have two 7. 　　　　(hat). My black hat is on my bed. Where is my white one? ” “It’s 8. 　　　　 your head. ” Jane looks in the mirror(照镜子) and finds 9. 　　　　 white hat. “Ha ha, yes!” Now the room is tidy. “Wow! It’s 10. 　　　　(real) nice, ” Jane and Mary say happily. puts Thank hats on the really 一 三 题序 二 四 36 四、补全对话 Assistant: Hello, this is Sunny Flower Shop. 1. 　　　 Customer: I want to buy some flowers for my grandma. Tomorrow is her birthday. Assistant: 2. 　　　　 What kind would you like? Customer: I’m not quite sure. 3. 　　　　　　 Assistant: Certainly. What about carnations(康乃馨)? They have a good meaning of love. Customer: Sounds good. Could you send some to my house tomorrow? I live at 56 Long Street. Assistant: 4. 　　　　 Anything else I can do for you? Customer: Yes. 5.　　　　　　　　　 　　　 Assistant: Of course. I’ll call you as soon as I get there. Customer: Thank you. Bye! 一 三 题序 二 四 37 1. A. What’s wrong with it? B. Do you often exercise? C. What can I do for you? D. Would you like a pear? 2. A. We have many kinds of flowers. B. When is your grandma’s birthday? C. I have apple juice and ice-cream. D. Why don’t you give her a sweater? 3. A. Can I borrow your dictionary? B. Can you give me some advice? C. May I ask you some questions? D. Is she free tomorrow afternoon? 4. A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. Have a good day. D. I’m afraid not. 5. A. Is she in the library? B. Are they excited? C. Do you have a fever? D. Can I pay online? 一 三 题序 二 四 38 【熟词生义】 1. play v. 参加(比赛或活动);玩耍 生义: A. v. 演奏　B. v. 扮演　C. n. 剧本;戏剧 (1)I like playing the piano. 　A　 (2)The play was created by Shakespeare. 　C　 (3)He plays an important character in the movie. 　B　 2. right adj. 正确的;适当的　adv. 向右　n. 右边 生义: n. 权利 You have no right to stop me from going in there. A C B 一 三 题序 二 四 39 3. term n. 学期 生义: A. n. 术语　　B. n. 任期 (1)Some scientific terms are hard to understand. 　A　 (2)The president did well during his first term. 　B　 4. free adj. 空闲的;免费的 生义: A. adj. 随心所欲的　　B. v. 释放;使摆脱 (1)You are free to come and go as you please. 　A　 (2)She struggled to free herself. 　B　 A B A B 一 三 题序 二 四 40 $$