专题18 状语从句40题（真题+模拟题）-河南省2026年对口升学一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：河南省2026年对口升学一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），省编复习指导和历年真题编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本清单共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是河南省2026年对口升学一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第18个专题，内容为状语从句。 2026年河南省对口升学一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题18 状语从句（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 近5年河南省对口升学考试真题选择填空中，出现了3道题，涉及时间状语从句、地点状语从句和条件状语从句各1道。在之前的真题中状语从句共2道题，涉及结果状语从句1道，让步状语从句1道。由此可知，状语从句在近几年真题中考查频率较高。 ) 【状语从句·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：状语从句的用法】 1. （河南省2010年对口升学考试）It was_____film that I fell asleep. A．so boring B．such boring C．such a bored D．such a boring 2. （河南省2012年对口升学考试）_____ he is only six years old, _____ he can speak fluent French. A．Though; but B．Since; / C．Because; and D．Though; / 3. （河南省2021年对口升学考试）Mary kept practicing_______she could win the National Math Contest. A．to B．so that C．in order to D．because of 4. （河南省2022年对口升学考试）They stopped talking _______their teacher came into the classroom. A.though B. unless C. as soon as D. as long as 5. （河南省2023年对口升学考试）You will be late for the meeting_____you set off right away. A. if B. so C. unless D. whether 【状语从句·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：状语从句的用法】 6．—Have you seen the English video? —Not yet. I _______ it this evening after I finish my homework. A．watch B．have watched C．watches D．will watch 7．I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her! A．think B．will think C．was thinking D．am thinking 8．—I didn’t know you could make such delicious moon cakes. —I learned it from my mum ________ I stayed at home this Mid-autumn Festival. A．until B．when C．since D．after 9．When she ________ the newspaper, the baby ________ asleep. A．reading; fell B．was reading; was falling C．was reading; fell 10．I’ll send you a message ________ I get to school. A．since B．so that C．as soon as D．though 11．Where ________ a will, there is a way. A．there will have B．has been there C．there is D．there has been 12．—________ you found your English book? —Yes, I found it ________ I left it. A．Do; when B．Have; where C．Are; where D．Had; which 13．You can still find bones of the fish ______ they used to live. A．in which B．in the place C．where D．that 14．—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. —I had told you it would easily break ________ it was the weakest. A．when B．where C．unless D．since 15．After the war, a new school was put up ________ there had once been a theater. A．that B．where C．which D．when 16．Mary can’t play with me_______ she is too busy. A．because B．why C．so D．because of 17．________ she did not make enough money to live in her own house, she went back to live with her mother. A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Since 18．Because the weather is rather cold, ________ you had better put on a coat. A．if B．so C．/ D．but 19．—Christmas is coming. Shall we make a card for Miss Li? —Good idea! But please show me how to make it. _____ I know little about DIY. A．until B．when C．as D．unless 20．—Why don’t you like math, Linda? — ________ it’s too difficult. A．And B．So C．Because D．Though 21．Our teacher raised his voice ______ all of us could hear him clearly. A．as soon as B．in order to C．unless D．so that 22．The professor started early ________ he could get there before 9 o’clock. A．in order that B．in that C．so as to D．in order to 23．Please ______me about the interview____ I forget. A．remind; in case B．remember; in case C．remember, in case of D．remind of; in case of 24．His plan was ________ a good one ________ we all agreed. A．so; that B．such; that C．such that; / D．so that; / 25．The novel is ________ exciting ________ I have read it for three times. A．so; that B．too; to C．enough; to D．such; that 26．He had _________ much work to do that he couldn’t go out. A．so B．such C．as D．or 27．Today, mobile phones is ________ popular ________ almost everyone has one. A．very; that B．so; that C．such; that D．too; to 28．There is ______ little water ______ the bird can’t have a drink. A．as; as B．so; as C．such; that D．so; that 29．There were ________ many books in the bookshop ________ I wasn’t able to decide which to buy. A．such; that B．so; that C．such; who D．very; that 30．She was so angry at all ________ he was doing ________ she walked out and closed the door behind her. A．that; that B．what; that C．what; as D．that; which 31．If Ella Baker ______ the work report before 10:00, she ______ for the meeting. A．finishes; prepares B．will finish: will prepare C．will finish; prepares D．finishes; will prepare 32．—Have you ever heard of “Luban Lock”? —Yes. It’s very strong. However, ___________ broken, it’s hard to be fixed. A．once B．since C．unless D．until 33．We are not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________ tomorrow, our sports meeting will be put off. A．rains; rains B．rains; will rain C．will rain; will rain D．will rain; rains 34．—Tomorrow is Sunday. What about going shopping together? —I will go ______ I’m free. A．before B．if C．until D．so 35．You can’t get the job ________ you have passed the exams. A．if B．unless C．when D．till 36．That boy can’t get a better understanding of this text, ________ there are few language points in it. A．if B．because C．though D．as 37．—Our task is going to be finished except one small part. —________ it is, you’d better hurry up. A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever 38．You’d better fix the machine ________ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems. A．like B．when C．as D．for 39．—Please review the language points in your notebook as much as possible, or you may make the same mistakes. —Thanks, Mr. Green. I will do ________ you told me. A．if B．as C．when D．until 40．I play basketball every day because I want to play as __________ as Yao Ming. A．well B．good C．better D．best 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：河南省2026年对口升学一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），省编复习指导和历年真题编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本清单共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是河南省2026年对口升学一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第18个专题，内容为状语从句。 2026年河南省对口升学一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题18 状语从句（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 近5年河南省对口升学考试真题选择填空中，出现了3道题，涉及时间状语从句、地点状语从句和条件状语从句各1道。在之前的真题中状语从句共2道题，涉及结果状语从句1道，让步状语从句1道。由此可知，状语从句在近几年真题中考查频率较高。 ) 【状语从句·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：状语从句的用法】 1. （河南省2010年对口升学考试）It was_____film that I fell asleep. A．so boring B．such boring C．such a bored D．such a boring 【答案】D 【知识点】结果状语从句 【详解】考查结果状语从句的引导词。句意：这是一部如此无聊的电影，以至于我睡着了。“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that从句”都可引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”。句中“film”是可数名词单数，应用“such a”修饰，“boring”修饰物，“bored”修饰人，这里修饰“film”用“boring” ，所以是“such a boring film that”。A选项“so boring”后不能直接接名词；B选项“such boring”缺少不定冠词；C选项“bored”使用错误。故选D。 2. （河南省2012年对口升学考试）_____ he is only six years old, _____ he can speak fluent French. A．Though; but B．Since; / C．Because; and D．Though; / 【答案】D 【知识点】让步状语从句 【详解】考查让步状语从句的连词。句意：尽管他只有六岁，但他能说一口流利的法语。“though”意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与“but”连用，所以A选项错误；“since”表示“自从；既然”，“because”表示“因为”，均不符合语境，B、C选项错误；D选项“Though; /”正确，“Though he is only six years old”表示“尽管他只有六岁” 。故选D。 3. （河南省2021年对口升学考试）Mary kept practicing_______she could win the National Math Contest. A．to B．so that C．in order to D．because of 【答案】B 【知识点】目的状语从句 【详解】考查目的状语从句的引导词。句意：玛丽不断练习，以便她能赢得全国数学竞赛。“so that”意为“为了”，引导目的状语从句，从句中常含有情态动词，“Mary kept practicing so that she could win the National Math Contest”符合语境；“to”和“in order to”后接动词原形，不能接句子，A、C选项错误；“because of”后接名词、代词或动名词，不接句子，D选项错误。故选B。 4. （河南省2022年对口升学考试）They stopped talking _______their teacher came into the classroom. A.though B. unless C. as soon as D. as long as 【答案】C 【知识点】时间状语从句 【详解】考查时间状语从句的连词。句意：老师一走进教室，他们就停止了交谈。“as soon as”意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，“They stopped talking as soon as their teacher came into the classroom”符合语境；“though”引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管” ，A选项错误；“unless”引导条件状语从句，意为“除非”，B选项错误；“as long as”引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，D选项错误。故选C。 5. （河南省2023年对口升学考试）You will be late for the meeting_____you set off right away. A. if B. so C. unless D. whether 【答案】C 【知识点】条件状语从句 【详解】考查条件状语从句的连词。句意：除非你立即出发，否则你开会会迟到。“unless”意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，相当于“if...not” 。“You will be late for the meeting unless you set off right away”表示如果不立即出发，就会开会迟到，符合语境；“if”意为“如果”，与语境不符，A选项错误；“so”表示“因此”，是并列连词，不引导条件状语从句，B选项错误；“whether”意为“是否”，不引导此类条件状语从句，D选项错误。故选C。 【状语从句·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：状语从句的用法】 6．—Have you seen the English video? —Not yet. I _______ it this evening after I finish my homework. A．watch B．have watched C．watches D．will watch 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：— 你看过英文视频吗？— 还没有。我今晚做完作业后会看。根据“after I finish my homework.”可知，after引导时间状语从句，时态是一般现在时，主句“ I ... it this evening ”时态应用一般将来时表将来（will do），遵循“主将从现”原则。故选D。 7．I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her! A．think B．will think C．was thinking D．am thinking 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去进行时和时间状语从句。句意：当电话铃声响起时，我正在想着我的妹妹。电话那头正是她。分析句子可知，这是一个含有when引导的时间状语从句的复合句。根据“when my phone rang.”可知，当描述“一个动作（瞬间）发生时（从句动作rang），另一个动作（持续）进行”时（主句动作think），常用“过去进行时（主句）+一般过去时（从句）”结构。故主句要用过去进行时（was/were +动词现在分词）。故选C。 8．—I didn’t know you could make such delicious moon cakes. —I learned it from my mum ________ I stayed at home this Mid-autumn Festival. A．until B．when C．since D．after 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词词义辨析。句意：—我原来不知道你会做这么好吃的月饼。—这个中秋节我在家里时我从我妈妈那里学的。A. until直到；B. when当……的时候；C. since自从；D. after在……之后。根据“I learned it from my mum ... I stayed at home this Mid-autumn Festival.”可知，主句动作（待在家）和从句动作（学习）是同时发生，即“在中秋节期间，待在家时向妈妈学习。”，要用 when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 9．When she ________ the newspaper, the baby ________ asleep. A．reading; fell B．was reading; was falling C．was reading; fell 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间状语从句及时态。句意：当她在读报纸的时候，那个婴儿睡着了。分析句子可知，这是一个含有when引导的时间状语从句的复合句。根据“When she... the newspaper, the baby...asleep.”可知，当描述“一个动作（持续）进行时（从句动作read），另一个动作（瞬间）发生”时（主句动作fall），常用“过去进行时（从句）+一般过去时（主句）”结构。第一空，从句要用过去进行时（was/were +动词现在分词）；第二空，主句用一般过去时，要用动词过去式fell。故选C。 10．I’ll send you a message ________ I get to school. A．since B．so that C．as soon as D．though 【答案】C 【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意：我一到学校就给你发短信。A. since自从；B. so that以便；C. as soon as一……就；D. though虽然。根据句意可知，此处表示“一到学校就给你发短信”，用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选C。 11．Where ________ a will, there is a way. A．there will have B．has been there C．there is D．there has been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有志者事竟成。 考查谚语。“有志者事竟成”是一个谚语，用“Where there is a will, there is a way”表示，是where引导的地点状语从句。故选C。 12．—________ you found your English book? —Yes, I found it ________ I left it. A．Do; when B．Have; where C．Are; where D．Had; which 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态和状从连词辨析。句意：—你找到你的英语书了吗？—是的，我在我落下它的地方找到了它。when在……时候；where在……地方；which哪一个。第一空，根据“... you found your English book?”可知，这里强调的是对现在产生影响的动作“是否已经找到英语书”，应该用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，所以第一空应该用“Have”；第二空，根据“I found it ... I left it.”可知，此处需要一个表示地点的词来引导地点状语从句，说明找到书的地点，“where”表示“在……地方”，引导地点状语从句。故选B。 13．You can still find bones of the fish ______ they used to live. A．in which B．in the place C．where D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查状语从句。句意为：你仍然可以在鱼过去生存的地方，找到鱼的骨头。分析句子结构我们可以发现本句无先行词，由此我们可推知本句不是定语从句，而是由where引导的一个地点状语从句。选项C符合本句语境，故选C。 14．—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. —I had told you it would easily break ________ it was the weakest. A．when B．where C．unless D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的风筝线断了，它飞走了。——我告诉过你风筝线会在最不结实的地方断开。 考查连词辨析。when当……时，引导时间状语从句；where在……的地方，引导地点状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句，结合语境可知，此处指的是“在最弱的地方最容易断”，表示“在……的地方”，用where引导地点状语从句，故选B。 15．After the war, a new school was put up ________ there had once been a theater. A．that B．where C．which D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：战争后一所新的学校在以前那里是个剧院的地方建立起来。 考查状语从句。that引导从句无意义；where哪里，引导地点状语从句；which哪一个；when何时。分析句子可知横线上的词在句中作地点状语。故选B。 16．Mary can’t play with me_______ she is too busy. A．because B．why C．so D．because of 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词和短语词义辨析。句意：玛丽不能和我一起玩，因为她太忙了。A. because因为，后接句子；B. why为什么；C. so所以；D. because of因为，后接名词、代词或动名词等。“she is too busy”是句子，且此处表原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 17．________ she did not make enough money to live in her own house, she went back to live with her mother. A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Since 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：因为她没有足够的钱住在自己的房子里，她就回去和母亲住在一起。A. Although尽管；B. Unless除非；C. Until直到；D. Since因为。根据句意可知，“她没有足够的钱住在自己的房子里”是“她回去和母亲住”的原因，故用“Since”引导原因状语从句。故选D。 18．Because the weather is rather cold, ________ you had better put on a coat. A．if B．so C．/ D．but 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：因为天气比较冷，所以你最好穿上外套。A. if如果；B. so因此；C. /不填；D. but但是。根据“Because the weather is rather cold, ...you had better put on a coat.”可知，前后句是因果关系，且句中有because，所以空格处不填。故选C。 19．—Christmas is coming. Shall we make a card for Miss Li? —Good idea! But please show me how to make it. I know little about DIY. A．until B．when C．as D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——圣诞节快到了。我们给李小姐做一张卡片好吗？——好主意！但是请告诉我怎么做，因为我对DIY知之甚少。 考查从属连词辨析。until直到；when当……时；as因为；unless除非。根据“But please show me how to make it. I know little about DIY”可知，空后解释“告诉我怎么做”的原因，应用as引导原因状语从句。故选C。 20．—Why don’t you like math, Linda? — ________ it’s too difficult. A．And B．So C．Because D．Though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么你不喜欢数学，Linda?——因为太难了。 考查连词。And并且；So所以；Because因为；Though尽管。根据“Why don’t you like math”可知，是对原因进行提问，用“Because”来回答。故选C。 21．Our teacher raised his voice ______ all of us could hear him clearly. A．as soon as B．in order to C．unless D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词和结果状语从句。句意：我们的老师提高了嗓门，以便我们所有人都能清楚地听到他。A. as soon as一……就（引导时间状语从句）；B. in order to为了（to 后接动词原形，表目的）；C. unless除非（引导条件状语从句）；D. so that以便（引导目的状语从句）。分析句子可知，“all of us could hear him clearly”是一个从句，“Our teacher raised his voice (我们的老师提高了嗓门)”的目的是“all of us could hear him clearly (我们所有人都能够清楚地听到他)”，故用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选D。 22．The professor started early ________ he could get there before 9 o’clock. A．in order that B．in that C．so as to D．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：教授很早就出发了以便能在九点之前到达那里。A. in order that为了，接句子；B. in that因为；C. so as to为了，后接动词原形；D. in order to为了，后接动词原形；“he could get there before 9 o’clock”是一个句子，且表示“教授早早出发”的目的，所以用“in order that”。故选A。 23．Please ______me about the interview____ I forget. A．remind; in case B．remember; in case C．remember, in case of D．remind of; in case of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请提醒我（参加）面试以防我忘记。 考查词组和短语。remind sb of /about sth 提醒某人某事，这里是remind me about the interview 提醒我（参加）面试（remember to do sth 记得要去做某事；remember doing sth 记得做过某事）。in case + that 从句(that可省略)/in case of + 名词或名词词组，意为“以防万一”。 故选A。 24．His plan was ________ a good one ________ we all agreed. A．so; that B．such; that C．such that; / D．so that; / 【答案】B 【详解】考查so和such的区别。句意：他的计划是如此好的一个计划，以至于我们都同意了。 根据句意以及“we all agreed”可知，本句应用so... that...或such... that...句型。so是副词，可修饰形容词，其句型结构为“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that”；such是形容词，修饰名词，其句型结构为“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that”，根据“a good one”可知，这是名词短语，故用such。故选B。 25．The novel is ________ exciting ________ I have read it for three times. A．so; that B．too; to C．enough; to D．such; that 【答案】A 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意： 这部小说如此令人兴奋，以至于我已经读了三遍。A.  so+形容词/副词+that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”；B.  too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形，表示“太……而不能……”； C. 形容词/副词+enough+to+动词原形，表示“足够……去做……”； D. such+名词+that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。本题中“exciting”是形容词，用“so”来修饰，后面接从句“I have read it for three times”，符合“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”的结构。故选A。 26．He had _________ much work to do that he couldn’t go out. A．so B．such C．as D．or 【答案】A 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：他有太多的工作要做，以至于他不能出去。分析句子结构可知，这是一个结果状语从句，其结构为so /such…that…，意为“如此……以至于……”。much是形容词， 用副词so修饰。故选A项。 27．Today, mobile phones is ________ popular ________ almost everyone has one. A．very; that B．so; that C．such; that D．too; to 【答案】B 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：如今，手机是如此流行以至于几乎每个人都有一部。A. very; that (搭配有误)；B. so; that如此……以至于……，后面接句子；C. such; that如此……以至于……，后面接句子；D. too; to太……而不能……，后面接动词原形。分析句子结构可知，第二空后面是从句，所以第二空用that；so与such的区别在于，so后面接形容词或副词，而such后面接名词或名词短语，第一空后面是形容词popular，所以用so。故选B。 28．There is ______ little water ______ the bird can’t have a drink. A．as; as B．so; as C．such; that D．so; that 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：这里有如此少的水，以至于这只鸟不能喝到。A. as+adj.+as+n.和……一样（用于比较结构）；B. so+adj.+as+n.和……一样……用于否定（用于比较结构）；C. such+n.+that如此的……以至于；D. so+adj.+that太……以至于。分析句子可知，“little”是形容词，“the bird can’t have a drink”是结果状语从句，此处应用“so...that”连接，表示“水太少，以至于鸟喝不到”。故选D。 29．There were ________ many books in the bookshop ________ I wasn’t able to decide which to buy. A．such; that B．so; that C．such; who D．very; that 【答案】B 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：书店里有如此多的书本，以至于我无法决定买哪本。A. such…that如此……以至于；B. so…that如此……以至于；C. such…who无此固定搭配；D. very…that无此固定搭配。当名词前有many、much、little、few 等修饰时用 so...that不用 such...that。故选B。 30．She was so angry at all ________ he was doing ________ she walked out and closed the door behind her. A．that; that B．what; that C．what; as D．that; which 【答案】A 【详解】考查结果状语从句及定语从句。句意：她对他所做的一切都很生气，以至于她走了出去，关上了身后的门。分析句子可知，其中“... he was doing”作定语从句修饰前面的all，先行词all后面的关系代词要用that，作定语从句中的宾语；第二空与前面的so构成固定搭配so … that“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故选A。 31．If Ella Baker ______ the work report before 10:00, she ______ for the meeting. A．finishes; prepares B．will finish: will prepare C．will finish; prepares D．finishes; will prepare 【答案】D 【详解】考查条件状语从句的时态。句意：Ella Baker在10点前完成工作汇报，她就会为会议做准备。这是一个由 if 引导的条件状语从句。在条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来（主将从现原则）。这里“she… for the meeting”是主句，动作还未发生，应用一般将来时“will prepare”；“If Ella Baker … the work report before 10:00”是从句，要用一般现在时，主语Ella Baker是第三人称单数，所以动词用finishes。故选D。 32．—Have you ever heard of “Luban Lock”? —Yes. It’s very strong. However, ___________ broken, it’s hard to be fixed. A．once B．since C．unless D．until 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：—你听说过“鲁班锁”吗？—是的。它非常结实。然而，一旦坏了，很难修复。A. once一旦；B. since自从；C. unless如果不；D. until直到。根据“It’s very strong. However, ... broken, it’s hard to be fixed”可知，此处表达“它很结实，然而一旦坏了，很难修复”。故选A。 33．We are not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________ tomorrow, our sports meeting will be put off. A．rains; rains B．rains; will rain C．will rain; will rain D．will rain; rains 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：我们不确定明天是否会下雨。如果明天下雨，我们的运动会将会被推迟。 第一空，“if”意为“是否”，“if it ... tomorrow.”为宾语从句，主句“We are not sure”时态是一般现在时，从句时态取决于从句时间状语 “tomorrow”，从句描述的是将来的事情，所以应该用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，故用will rain；第二空，这里的“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句“our sports meeting will be put off.”是一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时表将来，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以动词“rain”要用第三人称单数形式“rains”。故选D。 34．—Tomorrow is Sunday. What about going shopping together? —I will go ______ I’m free. A．before B．if C．until D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词及条件状语从句。句意：—明天是星期天。—一起去购物怎么样？—如果我有空，我就去。A. before在……之前；B. if如果，是否；C. until直到……为止；D. so因此，所以。根据语境，可知后文“I’m free (我有空)”是前文“I will go (我就去)”的条件，因此横线上是if来引导条件状语从句。故选B。 35．You can’t get the job ________ you have passed the exams. A．if B．unless C．when D．till 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：除非你通过了考试，否则你是不能得到这个工作的。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. when当……时候；D. till直到。“you have passed the exams”是“You can’t get the job”的否定条件，故用“unless”表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句，相当于“if not”。故选B。 36．That boy can’t get a better understanding of this text, ________ there are few language points in it. A．if B．because C．though D．as 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：那个男孩不能更好地理解这篇课文，尽管课文里的语言点很少。A. if如果；B. because因为；C. though尽管，虽然；D. as因为。前后句之间为句意上的转折让步关系，连词though在此处引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故选C。 37．—Our task is going to be finished except one small part. —________ it is, you’d better hurry up. A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：—除了一小部分外，我们的任务即将完成。—不管是什么，你最好快点。A. Whoever无论谁；B. Whatever无论什么；C. Whenever无论何时；D. Wherever无论在哪里。分析句子结构可知，“it is”后面缺少表语，根据语境，空处需要一个词来引导让步状语从句，描述关于这一小部分任务的情况，并强调无论这一小部分任务是什么样的，都得快点完成，故用Whatever。故选B。 38．You’d better fix the machine ________ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems. A．like B．when C．as D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你最好按照我告诉你的方法修这台机器。否则你会造成更多问题。 考查连词用法。like像，介词，其后接名词，代词或动名词；when当……时候，连词，引导时间状语从句；as按照，像……一样，连词，引导方式状语从句；for为了，介词，表示目的；分析句子“You’d better fix the machine...I have told you”可知，这是一个方式状语从句，应使用as连接。故选C。 39．—Please review the language points in your notebook as much as possible, or you may make the same mistakes. —Thanks, Mr. Green. I will do ________ you told me. A．if B．as C．when D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——请尽可能多地复习你笔记本上的语言要点，否则你可能会犯同样的错误。——谢谢，格林先生。我会照你说的去做。 考查连词辨析。if如果；as正如，照……方式；when当……时；until直到。根据“I will do…you told me.”可知，此处指会按照上文格林先生提出的建议复习要点，故用as连接，引导方式状语从句。故选B。 40．I play basketball every day because I want to play as __________ as Yao Ming. A．well B．good C．better D．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我每天打篮球因为我想和姚明打的一样好。 本题考查原级。短语：as well as 和…一样好。在as...as结构中，两个as中间应用形容词或副词的原级，且此处应填副词修饰play。A well好的；B good 好的；C better 更好的；D best 最好的。根据固定短语as well as是和…一样好，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$