Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 单元测试卷（四川成都专用） -【一线课堂】八年级英语下册同步分层作业（人教版）

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 单元测试卷 （四川成都专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第1部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） (略） 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） low,  anymore,  yard,  fun,  consider,  make,  own,  clear,  longer,  hold What do you do with the old things? You’ve 1 them for a long time, but you don’t use them 2 . Why not think about holding a 3 sale? Yard sales are just a 4 way of checking and selling the things you no 5 use. Planning a yard sale will make you 6 your house and 7 a little money. And at the same time, other people are able to buy some things they need at 8 prices than those in the shop. If you are 9 holding a yard sale but can’t quite bring yourself to do it alone, then go to londonyardsale.co.uk. Our website will tell you everything you need to know about 10 a yard sale. 【答案】 1．owned 2．anymore 3．yard 4．fun 5．longer 6．clear 7．make 8．lower 9．considering 10．holding 【导语】本文主要介绍有关于庭院拍卖会的事情。 1．句意：你已经拥有它们很长一段时间了，但是你却不再使用它们。根据上文“What do you do with the old things?”，可知此处“You’ve...them for a long time”应是在表示拥有了这些旧东西已有很多一段时间了，此处句子用现在完成时，谓语结构是have done，结合备选词汇，此空应选动词own“拥有”，并用其过去分词owned。故填owned。 2．句意：你已经拥有它们很长一段时间了，但是你却不再使用它们。根据“You’ve...them for a long time, but you don’t use them...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示虽然拥有这些旧东西很长时间了，但却不再使用它们，可用not...anymore“不再”，所以此空应是anymore。故填anymore。 3．句意：为什么不考虑开一场庭院拍卖会呢？根据“Why not think about holding a...sale?”和下文“Yard sales are...”可知，此处应是指庭院拍卖会，结合备选词汇，此空应是yard“庭院”。故填yard。 4．句意：庭院拍卖会只是一种以有趣的方式去检查和销售那些你不再使用的东西的方法。根据“Yard sales are just a...way of checking and selling the things...”和备选词汇可知，此处应是在表示庭院拍卖会是以一种有趣的方式去检查和销售东西的方法，此空后是名词way“方式，方法”，所以此空应选用形容词fun。故填fun。 5．句意：庭院拍卖会只是一种以有趣的方式去检查和销售那些你不再使用的东西的方法。根据“way of checking and selling the things you no...use”和备选词汇可知，此处表示检查和销售不再使用的东西，可用no longer“不再”，所以此空应选用longer。故填longer。 6．句意：计划一场庭院拍卖会能让你清理你的房子，并且赚到一点儿钱。根据上文“Yard sales are just a...way of checking and selling the things you no...use.”和“Planning a yard sale will make you...your house”可知，庭院拍卖会是检查和销售那些不再使用的东西的好方法，所以计划一场庭院拍卖会应能让你清理你的房子，可用make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，结合备选词汇，此空应选动词clear“清理”，并用其原形。故填clear。 7．句意：计划一场庭院拍卖会能让你清理你的房子，并且赚到一点儿钱。根据“Planning a yard sale will make you...your house and...a little money.”和备选词汇可知，此处“...a little money”应是在表示庭院拍卖会能让你赚到一点儿钱，可用make money“赚钱”，此空应是动词原形make。故填make。 8．句意：同时，其他人也能以比商店更低的价格买到他们想要的东西。根据“And at the same time, other people are able to buy some things they need at...rices than those in the shop.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示人们在庭院拍卖会上，能以比商店更低的价格买到他们想要的东西，此空应选形容词low“低的”，此空后有than“比”，所以此空应用low的比较级lower“更低的”，作定语，修饰名词prices“价格”。故填lower。 9．句意：如果你正在考虑举办一场庭院拍卖会，但却不知道如何单独进行，那就去网站londonyardsale.co.uk.看看吧。根据“If you are...holding a yard sale but can’t quite bring yourself to do it alone, then go to londonyardsale.co.uk.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是表示如果你正考虑举行一场庭院拍卖会但却不知道如何单独进行的话，那就去网站londonyardsale.co.uk.看看，此空前有are，此空应选用动词consider“考虑”的现在分词形式considering。故填considering。 10．句意：我们的网站将会告诉你所有你需要知道的有关于举办庭院拍卖会的事情。根据“everything you need to know about...a yard sale”和备选词汇可知，此处应是在表示所有有关于举办庭院拍卖会的事情，此空应选hold“举办”，且空前是介词about，所以此空应用动词hold的动名词形式holding。故填holding。 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hey, Tom. Long time no see! How is it going? 11 B: Hi, Jim. I’m working as a volunteer with our club members. A: Volunteer? What’s it about? B: 12 As young students, it’s our duty to call on people to protect our city. A: Good job! You are doing something meaningful. 13 B: Green Hands. Look, here we have the name on the flag. A: 14 A middle school student started it. Nowadays it has become popular among teenagers. B: Yeah, you’ve got it. In fact, we organize activities like this every week. A: 15 I also want to do something for a good environment. B: That’s easy. Just fill in the form and write down your phone number here. We’ll send you a message to welcome you. A: Great. I hope to work together with you in the next activity. A．I can remember it now. B．Picking up rubbish. C．How can I join the club? D．What are you busy with? E．Do you have a name of your club? 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．E 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是A与B围绕志愿者服务展开话题讨论。 11．根据“I’m working as a volunteer with our club members.”可知，询问对方正在做什么，选项D“你在忙什么？”符合语境。故选D。 12．根据“What’s it about?”可知，谈论志愿者服务的内容，选项B“捡垃圾。”符合语境。故选B。 13．根据“Green Hands.”可知，询问俱乐部的名字，选项E“你知道你的俱乐部的名字吗？”符合语境。故选E。 14．根据“A middle school student started it. Nowadays it has become popular among teenagers.”可知，A知道这个俱乐部的存在，选项A“我现在想起来了。”符合语境。故选A。 15．根据“I also want to do something for a good environment.”可知，也想加入这个俱乐部，选项C“我怎样才能加入这个俱乐部？”符合语境。故选C。 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 16 it is not as big as Beijing, most people in China know this beautiful place. People 17 it as “Venice of the East（东方威尼斯）”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 18 in Suzhou. Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places that attract tourists all over the world. In the past 30 years my hometown has 19 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 20 . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 21 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 22 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is 23 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, almost everything has changed 24 my hometown. I think you should think about 25 the beautiful city. I am sure you will love it. 16．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 17．A．check B．accept C．control D．regard 18．A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls 19．A．collected B．searched C．changed D．moved 20．A．people B．living environment C．pollution D．food 21．A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old 22．A．set up B．given away C．given out D．cleaned up 23．A．dangerous B．great C．strange D．fair 24．A．to B．on C．as D．in 25．A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving 【答案】 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡苏州的相关信息及其近年来发生的变化。 16．句意：虽然它不像北京那么大，但大多数中国人都知道这个美丽的地方。 Although虽然；Because因为；If如果；Unless除非。根据“...it is not as big as Beijing, most people in China know this beautiful place”可知，前后是让步关系，虽然不像北京那么大，但是人们都知道这里。故选A。 17．句意：人们把它称为“东方威尼斯”。 check核对；accept接受；control控制；regard把……当做。根据本句“People…it as ‘Venice of the East’.”可知，人们把它当作“东方威尼斯”。regard…as…“把……当做……”，故选D。 18．句意：苏州有许多中国古代园林。 gardens花园；towers塔；pictures图片；walls墙。根据后一句“Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places”可知，这里提到的是花园。故选A。 19．句意：在过去的30年，我的家乡在很多方面都发生了快速地变化。 collected收集；searched搜集；changed改变；moved移动。根据后一句“The biggest change I have found is the…”可知，前一句应该是提到了“变化”。故选C。 20．句意：我发现的最大变化就是环境。 people人；living environment生活环境；pollution污染；food食物。根据“On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the…houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life.”可知，人们搬进高楼大厦享受舒适生活，所有居住环境发生了改变。故选B。 21．句意：一方面，人们不再居住在老房子里了。 expensive贵的；cheap便宜的；new新的；old旧的。根据“On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the…houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life.”可知，人们搬去新的高楼大厦了，不再住在老房子里了。故选D。 22．句意：另一个方面，现在的建筑者建立了上千种现在建筑的不同造型。 set up建立；given away赠送；given out分发；cleaned up清扫。根据“On the other hand, nowadays builders have...thousands of modern buildings of different styles.”可知，许多建筑工人已经建筑了许多不同风格的现代建筑。故选A。 23．句意：我认为这个改变是很棒的，因为这让苏州变得越来越现代和漂亮。 dangerous危险的；great棒极了；strange奇怪的；bad坏的。根据“I think this change is...because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.”可知，改变是好的，因为让苏州变得越来越好。故选B。 24．句意：诚实地讲，所有的事情都在我的家乡发生了变化。 to到；on在上面；as作为；in在……里。根据“To be honest, almost everything has changed...my hometown.”可知，是在我的家乡。故填D。 25．句意：我认为你应该考虑来这个漂亮的城市旅游。 protecting保护；holding举办；visiting拜访，参观；achieving实现。根据“I think you should think about...the beautiful city. I am sure you will love it.”可知，你会爱上这座城市的，说明你应该来这里旅行。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor children in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Please come and have a look. Larry I have an MP4 player. I have owned it for a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs and classic movies in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 150 dollars. Now, you can take it with 50 dollars. Nancy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy rabbit is my fifteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for half a year. It still looks very new. It costs me 60 dollars. You only need to pay 16 dollars for it now. Other toys are also very new but cheap, too. Judy I’d like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was thirteen years old. My favourite one is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second one at half price. 26．What may Larry do when he isn’t happy? A．Read fictions. B．Listen to music. C．See movies. D．Both B and C． 27．The underlined word “downloaded” means ________. A．下载 B．删除 C．制作 D．演唱 28．Hellen will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Judy. A．thirty B．forty C．ten D．twenty 29．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The three students sell the same things. B．Judy learns a lot from Treasure Island. C．Dave can buy a toy rabbit for sixty dollars. D．There are some action movies in Larry’s MP4. 30．Who may get the money raised in the charity sale? A．A disabled man in the old people’s home. B．A homeless man from the countryside. C．The poor children in the mountain area. D．A poor family with six little kids. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Larry等为山区的贫困孩子举办义卖筹集金钱的活动。 26．细节理解题。根据“Larry: It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs and classic movies in it.”可推断出Larry难过的时候会听歌和看电影。故选D。 27．词义猜测题。根据“And I have downloaded some pop songs and classic movies in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy.”可知，MP4里的歌曲和电影需要下载进去，所以下划线单词“downloaded”的意思应为“下载”。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“Judy: Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second one at half price.”可计算出，如果Hellen从Judy那里买两本书，她将支付30美元。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据“Judy: My favourite one is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction.”可推断出B选项“Judy从《金银岛》学到了很多”。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Here is a charity sale for the poor children in the mountain area.”可知，山区的贫困儿童可能会从慈善义卖中获得筹款。故选C。 B Have fun riding a bike When I was a kid I used to ride my bike everywhere. But as I got older I stopped riding. It can be very dangerous to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths. Cars can sometimes hit cyclists and kill them. It is a big problem that the country is trying to work out. Now that I am living in Beijing, I am having fun on my bike again. I have an old black bike. Riding a bike in Beijing can be scary. There are lots of other cars, motorbikes and people around. I need to concentrate all the time. I look for traffic when I am turning or crossing the road. I also wear a helmet to protect my head and never go too fast. There are always lots of other people riding bikes, so that makes me feel safer. It is a fun way to see the city! And if we all ride bikes, there will be less pollution from cars. So get on a bike and ride with me! 31．What kind of transportation did the author always use when he was a child? A．Bike. B．Car. C．Subway. D．Bus. 32．There are________ bike paths in Australia. A．no B．many C．not many D．a lot of 33．What does the author’s bicycle look like in Beijing? A．It’s new. B．It’s white. C．It’s old and white. D．It’s old and black. 34．What should the author do when he rides a bike in Beijing? A．He should wait for cars. B．He should concentrate all the time. C．He should take pictures. D．He should ride fast. 35．The author hopes that________. A．everyone can ride bicycles B．everyone can drive cars C．everyone can ride bicycles fast D．everyone has new bicycles 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。文章描写了作者小时候和现在骑自行车的经历，倡导人们绿色出行。 31．细节理解题。根据“When I was a kid I used to ride my bike everywhere.”可知，作者小时候常常骑自行车出行。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“It can be very dangerous to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths.”可知，澳大利亚的自行车道不多。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Now that I am living in Beijing, I am having fun on my bike again. I have an old black bike.”可知，作者在北京的自行车是旧的黑色的。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Riding a bike in Beijing can be scary. There are lots of other cars, motorbikes and people around. I need to concentrate all the time.”可知，作者在北京骑自行车时应该时刻集中注意力。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段的描述可知，作者希望大家都骑自行车，这样能减少污染。故选A。 C A few weeks ago, my friend had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room. We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money. The night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now. This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires（轮胎）were still good. We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes, a little girl was standing there. She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and rode away quickly. Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. When he asked about the bike, I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin（咧嘴笑）on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike. The bike was given to us, so in this way, I guess we got to pay it forward! 36．The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to ________. A．the boy’s parents B．the friend C．the boy D．the girl 37．How did the little girl get the bike? A．She bought the bike on the sidewalk. B．She paid ten dollars for the bike. C．She asked my son for the bike. D．She got the bike for free. 38．According to the passage, the little bike ________. A．was in the best shape B．had very bad tires C．was very new D．had at least 4 owners 39．The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ________ in the passage. A．worried B．excited C．interested D．relaxed 40．We can infer（推断）from the passage that ________. A．the writer was proud of his son B．the writer was sorry for the bike C．the writer was angry with the friend D．the writer was satisfied with the girl 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了在一次庭院拍卖中，“我”儿子的一辆小自行车无偿地给了一个小女孩，儿子知道对自行车的处理方式后高兴地咧嘴笑，“我”也觉得通过这种方式爱心得到了传递。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money.”可知，玩具售卖的钱属于男孩。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段“…She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes…”可知，小女孩得知这辆自行车免费时，便立刻骑走了。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son.”可知，在小女孩之前，这辆自行车已经有过三个主人，故连同小女孩，这辆自行车到现在为止已经有四个主人了。故选D。 39．词句猜测题。根据第四段“…The grin（咧嘴笑）on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.” 可知，当小男孩听说一个小女孩免费得到了那辆自行车，她很高兴时，小男孩脸上的笑容更灿烂了。由此可推知，小男孩在得知别人会很好地使用这辆自行车时，应感到很兴奋。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者感觉通过自行车这件事情，爱心得到了传递，从而为有这样的儿子感到自豪。故选A。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） When I was very young, people in my village lived by 41 (plant) fruit trees. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill 42 halfway up the hill. Even though they worked hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. After they learned about 43 difficulties we faced, they decided to help us. Later, I 44 (move) to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to 45 (I) hometown was my grandmother. When I came back, I was surprised because everything had 46 (change). A canal (灌溉渠) was built 47 villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. My grandma 48 (take) out some fresh fruits and she told us that after the water conservancy project (水利工程) was 49 (complete), the production level greatly increased. Though we live in a big city now, I will never forget my hometown where I have lots of sweet 50 (memory). 【答案】 41．planting 42．to 43．the 44．moved 45．my 46．changed 47．so 48．took 49．completed 50．memories 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍作者家乡过去和现在的变化。 41．句意：在我很小的时候，我们村里的人靠种植果树为生。by是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填planting。 42．句意：那时，他们不得不从山脚下的河里把水运到半山腰上。此处是短语from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。 43．句意：他们了解到我们面临的困难后，决定帮助我们。根据“difficulties we faced”可知，此处是特指我们面临的困难，应用定冠词the。故填the。 44．句意：后来，我搬到另一个城市读初中。根据“Later”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填moved。 45．句意：我回到家乡的唯一原因是我的祖母。空处作定语修饰名词hometown，应用形容词性物主代词，故填my。 46．句意：当我回来的时候，我很惊讶，因为一切都变了。根据“had”可知，句子使用过去完成时，动词用过去分词。故填changed。 47．句意：修建了一条运河，因此村民们再也不用上山下山了。根据前后句可知，后句是前句的结果，需要用so连接。故填so。 48．句意：我奶奶拿出一些新鲜的水果，她告诉我们，在水利工程完成后，生产水平大大提高了。根据“she told us”可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 49．句意：我奶奶拿出一些新鲜的水果，她告诉我们，在水利工程完成后，生产水平大大提高了。主语“水利工程”和动词“完成”是被动关系，应用被动语态结构，动词用过去分词。故填completed。 50．句意：虽然我们现在住在一个大城市，但我永远不会忘记我的家乡，在那里我有很多甜蜜的回忆。memory在此处是指回忆，可数名词，应用复数。故填memories。 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） People have some useless or old things and they no longer want them. Yet it seems wasteful to throw them away. 51 They put them outside their houses and put up a “For Sale” sign. And, they have a yard sale. Sometimes, the sellers put a notice in a local newspaper. 52 It lists some of the things to be sold. These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer and autumn. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. 53 So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Then there are objects called “white elephants”. 54 Usually, the seller puts a price on each object at a yard sale. 55 A table marked “Ten Dollars” may sell at five dollars at the end of the day. Some people go to the yard sale because they enjoy the hunt. 阅读短文，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A．However, that price may not be the final price. B．So you can give them a low price. C．Cooking equipment is also popular. D．A “white elephant” is something that you think is extremely ugly or useless. E．So they may say, “Let’s have a yard sale.” F．It tells people when and where the yard sale will take place. 【答案】51．E 52．F 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文介绍了人们通常将不要的旧物品在庭院甩卖上以便宜的价格处理掉。 51．根据“Yet it seems wasteful to throw them away.”可知上文提到扔掉旧东西很浪费，选项E“所以他们可能会说，‘我们来个庭院甩卖吧。’”符合语境。故选E。 52．根据“Sometimes, the sellers put a notice in a local newspaper.”可知，上文提到了登报说明要有庭院售卖，选项F“它告诉人们庭院甩卖将在何时何地进行。”符合语境。故选F。 53．根据“Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else.”以及“So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs.”可知，设空处应该介绍售卖的物品，选项C“烹饪设备也很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选C。 54．根据“Then there are objects called ‘white elephants’.”可知，上文提到了“白象”这个概念，选项D“‘白象’是指你认为非常丑陋或无用的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 55．根据“Usually, the seller puts a price on each object at a yard sale.”可知，上文提到了价格，结合下句 A table marked “Ten Dollars” may sell at five dollars at the end of the day. 可知选项A“然而，这个价格可能不是最终价格。”符合语境。故选A。 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Ghina Ghaliya of Indonesia says a stranger’s visit to her house led to a charity to help students influenced by the COVID-19. Ghaliya remembers when a rubbish collector came to her house in Jakarta, the Indonesian capital. The man asked if she had an old mobile phone that his children could use to get on the Internet. Even ugly phones were okay. “He said it does not matter if it is an ugly one, as long as his children can use it for learning from home,” she said. “I thought there must be many people who need second-hand mobile phones out there.” Ghaliya works for a national newspaper. Shortly after the COVID-19 hit Jakarta, she and 11 other journalists organized a group to provide food and money for poor people. They started hearing from parents who wanted their children to study online but lacked（缺乏）a way to use the Internet. Ghaliya thought of her meeting with the rubbish collector when she and her group decided to provide mobile phones to poor students. Many of these children were not able to do face-to-face learning when the new school year started in July. When the journalists announced their charity through social media, the reaction（反应）was overwhelming. Many people donated second-hand phones, while others gave cash donations. As of November, the journalists had collected more than 200 mobile phones and donations of more than $35,000. They used the money to buy more phones. They also paid for Internet use for those needing it. Qayran Ruby Al Maghribi had also been using his father’s mobile phone to attend three video calls a week with his teachers and get homework. But the 11-year-old boy sometimes sent his homework late because he had to wait for his father to return from work in order to get back online, which made him upset. But a big smile appeared on his face when he received the mobile phone sent by Ghaliya’s group. “I will use the phone to do online school every day,” Maghribi said. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 Topic: A story about a charity providing second-hand mobile phones to children Outline Details About Ghina Ghaliya, the creator ·She works for a national newspaper. ·She organized a group to give a 56 hand to poor people. 57 did Ghina come up with the idea of setting up the charity? ·A rubbish collector once asked her for an old phone. ·Parents 58 to the group about their children’s problem with online study. What 59 after the charity was set up? ·A lot of old phones and money were collected. ·The money was spent buying more phones and 60 for Internet use for some children. ·The story of an 11-year-old boy shows that the charity did make a difference to some children’s online study. 【答案】56．helping 57．How 58．wrote 59．happened 60．paying 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个慈善机构给孩子们提供二手手机的故事。 56．根据“Shortly after the COVID-19 hit Jakarta, she and 11 other journalists organized a group to provide food and money for poor people.”可知，她组织了一个团体帮助穷人，give a helping hand to sb“向某人伸出援助之手”。故填helping。 57．根据表格对应内容“A rubbish collector once asked her for an old phone.”可知，此处讲的是吉娜是如何想出设立慈善机构的主意的，how“如何，怎样”符合语境，首字母大写。故填How。 58．根据“They started hearing from parents who wanted their children to study online but lacked（缺乏）a way to use the Internet.”可知，这个组织收到父母关于孩子网上学习的信件，即父母给他们写信，write to…“给……写信”，描述过去的事情用一般过去时。故填wrote。 59．根据表格对应内容“A lot of old phones and money were collected.”可知，此处讲的是这个慈善机构成立后发生了什么，happen“发生”符合语境，描述过去的事情用一般过去时。故填happened。 60．根据“They also paid for Internet use for those needing it.”可知，这些钱被用来支付一些孩子的互联网使用费，pay for“支付”，空处动词与“buying”并列，因此用doing形式。故填paying。 B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Hello, everyone! I’m Simon. I want to organize an activity called “Collect and Share” for our community. We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. First, we can give away some of our old books. We’re going to share them in our community centre. Second, we’re going to collect old toys. We’ll clean them and then give them to children in need. Last, we’re going to ask for some old clothes. We’ll sell them to raise money for plants and flowers in our community garden. 61．What is the name of the activity Simon wants to organize? 62．Where are they going to share the old books? 63．What will they do with the old toys? 64．What will they sell to raise money? 65．What is the purpose of the activity? 【答案】61．The name of the activity is “Collect and Share”. 62．They are going to share the old books in the community centre. 63．They’ll clean the old toys and give them to children in need. 64．They’ll sell the old clothes to raise money. 65．The purpose of the activity is to collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Simon计划在社区里组织一项名为“Collect and Share”的活动。 61．根据“I want to organize an activity called ‘Collect and Share’ for our community.”可知，Simon 想组织的活动名字是“Collect and Share”。故填The name of the activity is “Collect and Share”. 62．根据“We’re going to share them in our community centre.”可知，他们打算在社区中心分享旧书。故填They are going to share the old books in the community centre. 63．根据“We’ll clean them and then give them to children in need.”可知，他们会清洗旧玩具然后把它们送给有需要的孩子。故填They’ll clean the old toys and give them to children in need. 64．根据“We’ll sell them to raise money for plants and flowers in our community garden.”可知，他们会卖掉旧衣服筹款。故填They’ll sell the old clothes to raise money. 65．根据“We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life.”可知，这个活动的目的是从邻居那里收集旧东西，并赋予它们新的生命。故填The purpose of the activity is to collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. 四、书面表达。（计15分） 66．你孩童时代最喜欢并且保留的东西是什么呢？请你根据下面的图表信息写一篇英语短文，介绍一下吧。 提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，要求条理清楚、行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于70。 Your favorite thing from childhood which you still have How long have you had it? How did you get it? Why do you like it so much? Can you say something more about it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My favorite thing from childhood is my teddy bear. I have had it since I was five years old. My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday. I like the teddy bear so much because it’s dressed in my favorite color. It’s special to me because my grandmother made it for me. I think I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandmother. The teddy bear has given me many good memories. I remember when I was young, I was afraid of the dark, so I held my teddy bear to feel safe. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍最喜欢的物品是什么； 第二步，先说明你是如何得到这个物品的以及你喜欢它的原因，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，抒发这个物品给你带来的感受并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be dressed in穿着…… ②be special to对……很特别 ③remind sb of sth提醒某人某事 [高分句型] ①I have had it since I was five years old.（since引导时间状语从句） ②I like the teddy bear so much because it’s dressed in my favorite color.（because引导原因状语从句） ③I remember when I was young, I was afraid of the dark, so I held my teddy bear to feel safe.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句，从句中含有so连接的两个并列分句，在第一个并列分句中含有when引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 单元测试卷 （四川成都专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第1部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） (略） 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） low,  anymore,  yard,  fun,  consider,  make,  own,  clear,  longer,  hold What do you do with the old things? You’ve 1 them for a long time, but you don’t use them 2 . Why not think about holding a 3 sale? Yard sales are just a 4 way of checking and selling the things you no 5 use. Planning a yard sale will make you 6 your house and 7 a little money. And at the same time, other people are able to buy some things they need at 8 prices than those in the shop. If you are 9 holding a yard sale but can’t quite bring yourself to do it alone, then go to londonyardsale.co.uk. Our website will tell you everything you need to know about 10 a yard sale. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hey, Tom. Long time no see! How is it going? 11 B: Hi, Jim. I’m working as a volunteer with our club members. A: Volunteer? What’s it about? B: 12 As young students, it’s our duty to call on people to protect our city. A: Good job! You are doing something meaningful. 13 B: Green Hands. Look, here we have the name on the flag. A: 14 A middle school student started it. Nowadays it has become popular among teenagers. B: Yeah, you’ve got it. In fact, we organize activities like this every week. A: 15 I also want to do something for a good environment. B: That’s easy. Just fill in the form and write down your phone number here. We’ll send you a message to welcome you. A: Great. I hope to work together with you in the next activity. A．I can remember it now. B．Picking up rubbish. C．How can I join the club? D．What are you busy with? E．Do you have a name of your club? 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 16 it is not as big as Beijing, most people in China know this beautiful place. People 17 it as “Venice of the East（东方威尼斯）”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 18 in Suzhou. Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places that attract tourists all over the world. In the past 30 years my hometown has 19 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 20 . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 21 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 22 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is 23 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, almost everything has changed 24 my hometown. I think you should think about 25 the beautiful city. I am sure you will love it. 16．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 17．A．check B．accept C．control D．regard 18．A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls 19．A．collected B．searched C．changed D．moved 20．A．people B．living environment C．pollution D．food 21．A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old 22．A．set up B．given away C．given out D．cleaned up 23．A．dangerous B．great C．strange D．fair 24．A．to B．on C．as D．in 25．A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor children in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Please come and have a look. Larry I have an MP4 player. I have owned it for a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs and classic movies in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 150 dollars. Now, you can take it with 50 dollars. Nancy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy rabbit is my fifteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for half a year. It still looks very new. It costs me 60 dollars. You only need to pay 16 dollars for it now. Other toys are also very new but cheap, too. Judy I’d like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was thirteen years old. My favourite one is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second one at half price. 26．What may Larry do when he isn’t happy? A．Read fictions. B．Listen to music. C．See movies. D．Both B and C． 27．The underlined word “downloaded” means ________. A．下载 B．删除 C．制作 D．演唱 28．Hellen will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Judy. A．thirty B．forty C．ten D．twenty 29．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The three students sell the same things. B．Judy learns a lot from Treasure Island. C．Dave can buy a toy rabbit for sixty dollars. D．There are some action movies in Larry’s MP4. 30．Who may get the money raised in the charity sale? A．A disabled man in the old people’s home. B．A homeless man from the countryside. C．The poor children in the mountain area. D．A poor family with six little kids. B Have fun riding a bike When I was a kid I used to ride my bike everywhere. But as I got older I stopped riding. It can be very dangerous to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths. Cars can sometimes hit cyclists and kill them. It is a big problem that the country is trying to work out. Now that I am living in Beijing, I am having fun on my bike again. I have an old black bike. Riding a bike in Beijing can be scary. There are lots of other cars, motorbikes and people around. I need to concentrate all the time. I look for traffic when I am turning or crossing the road. I also wear a helmet to protect my head and never go too fast. There are always lots of other people riding bikes, so that makes me feel safer. It is a fun way to see the city! And if we all ride bikes, there will be less pollution from cars. So get on a bike and ride with me! 31．What kind of transportation did the author always use when he was a child? A．Bike. B．Car. C．Subway. D．Bus. 32．There are________ bike paths in Australia. A．no B．many C．not many D．a lot of 33．What does the author’s bicycle look like in Beijing? A．It’s new. B．It’s white. C．It’s old and white. D．It’s old and black. 34．What should the author do when he rides a bike in Beijing? A．He should wait for cars. B．He should concentrate all the time. C．He should take pictures. D．He should ride fast. 35．The author hopes that________. A．everyone can ride bicycles B．everyone can drive cars C．everyone can ride bicycles fast D．everyone has new bicycles C A few weeks ago, my friend had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room. We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money. The night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now. This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires（轮胎）were still good. We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes, a little girl was standing there. She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and rode away quickly. Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. When he asked about the bike, I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin（咧嘴笑）on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike. The bike was given to us, so in this way, I guess we got to pay it forward! 36．The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to ________. A．the boy’s parents B．the friend C．the boy D．the girl 37．How did the little girl get the bike? A．She bought the bike on the sidewalk. B．She paid ten dollars for the bike. C．She asked my son for the bike. D．She got the bike for free. 38．According to the passage, the little bike ________. A．was in the best shape B．had very bad tires C．was very new D．had at least 4 owners 39．The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ________ in the passage. A．worried B．excited C．interested D．relaxed 40．We can infer（推断）from the passage that ________. A．the writer was proud of his son B．the writer was sorry for the bike C．the writer was angry with the friend D．the writer was satisfied with the girl B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） When I was very young, people in my village lived by 41 (plant) fruit trees. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill 42 halfway up the hill. Even though they worked hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. After they learned about 43 difficulties we faced, they decided to help us. Later, I 44 (move) to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to 45 (I) hometown was my grandmother. When I came back, I was surprised because everything had 46 (change). A canal (灌溉渠) was built 47 villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. My grandma 48 (take) out some fresh fruits and she told us that after the water conservancy project (水利工程) was 49 (complete), the production level greatly increased. Though we live in a big city now, I will never forget my hometown where I have lots of sweet 50 (memory). 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） People have some useless or old things and they no longer want them. Yet it seems wasteful to throw them away. 51 They put them outside their houses and put up a “For Sale” sign. And, they have a yard sale. Sometimes, the sellers put a notice in a local newspaper. 52 It lists some of the things to be sold. These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer and autumn. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. 53 So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Then there are objects called “white elephants”. 54 Usually, the seller puts a price on each object at a yard sale. 55 A table marked “Ten Dollars” may sell at five dollars at the end of the day. Some people go to the yard sale because they enjoy the hunt. 阅读短文，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A．However, that price may not be the final price. B．So you can give them a low price. C．Cooking equipment is also popular. D．A “white elephant” is something that you think is extremely ugly or useless. E．So they may say, “Let’s have a yard sale.” F．It tells people when and where the yard sale will take place. 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Ghina Ghaliya of Indonesia says a stranger’s visit to her house led to a charity to help students influenced by the COVID-19. Ghaliya remembers when a rubbish collector came to her house in Jakarta, the Indonesian capital. The man asked if she had an old mobile phone that his children could use to get on the Internet. Even ugly phones were okay. “He said it does not matter if it is an ugly one, as long as his children can use it for learning from home,” she said. “I thought there must be many people who need second-hand mobile phones out there.” Ghaliya works for a national newspaper. Shortly after the COVID-19 hit Jakarta, she and 11 other journalists organized a group to provide food and money for poor people. They started hearing from parents who wanted their children to study online but lacked（缺乏）a way to use the Internet. Ghaliya thought of her meeting with the rubbish collector when she and her group decided to provide mobile phones to poor students. Many of these children were not able to do face-to-face learning when the new school year started in July. When the journalists announced their charity through social media, the reaction（反应）was overwhelming. Many people donated second-hand phones, while others gave cash donations. As of November, the journalists had collected more than 200 mobile phones and donations of more than $35,000. They used the money to buy more phones. They also paid for Internet use for those needing it. Qayran Ruby Al Maghribi had also been using his father’s mobile phone to attend three video calls a week with his teachers and get homework. But the 11-year-old boy sometimes sent his homework late because he had to wait for his father to return from work in order to get back online, which made him upset. But a big smile appeared on his face when he received the mobile phone sent by Ghaliya’s group. “I will use the phone to do online school every day,” Maghribi said. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 Topic: A story about a charity providing second-hand mobile phones to children Outline Details About Ghina Ghaliya, the creator ·She works for a national newspaper. ·She organized a group to give a 56 hand to poor people. 57 did Ghina come up with the idea of setting up the charity? ·A rubbish collector once asked her for an old phone. ·Parents 58 to the group about their children’s problem with online study. What 59 after the charity was set up? ·A lot of old phones and money were collected. ·The money was spent buying more phones and 60 for Internet use for some children. ·The story of an 11-year-old boy shows that the charity did make a difference to some children’s online study. B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Hello, everyone! I’m Simon. I want to organize an activity called “Collect and Share” for our community. We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. First, we can give away some of our old books. We’re going to share them in our community centre. Second, we’re going to collect old toys. We’ll clean them and then give them to children in need. Last, we’re going to ask for some old clothes. We’ll sell them to raise money for plants and flowers in our community garden. 61．What is the name of the activity Simon wants to organize? 62．Where are they going to share the old books? 63．What will they do with the old toys? 64．What will they sell to raise money? 65．What is the purpose of the activity? 四、书面表达。（计15分） 66．你孩童时代最喜欢并且保留的东西是什么呢？请你根据下面的图表信息写一篇英语短文，介绍一下吧。 提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，要求条理清楚、行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于70。 Your favorite thing from childhood which you still have How long have you had it? How did you get it? Why do you like it so much? Can you say something more about it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$