Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 单元测试卷（湖南长沙专用） -【一线课堂】八年级英语下册同步分层作业（人教版）

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 单元测试卷 （湖南长沙专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） (略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What are in these students’ schoolbags? My schoolbag is black. A brown pencil box is in my schoolbag. Three pencils and two pens are in it. This is my English book. It’s in my schoolbag, too. I have English classes in the afternoon. Helen I like purple and I have a purple schoolbag. A cup and three notebooks (笔记本) are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange. I get (得到) it from my brother. I have a blue schoolbag. An English book and a white ruler are in my schoolbag. I like English. I can speak English well. The ruler is from my friend Lily. 1．Helen has ________ in her schoolbag A．a pencil box B．a ruler C．three notebooks 2．Who has an English book in the schoolbag? A．Teng Fei and Helen B．Teng Fei and Peter. C．Helen and Peter. B The Christmas holidays are a time to give. These charities in America are looking for volunteers and donations. Read on to learn more about them. American Red Cross All you need is a pen and a piece of paper. The American Red Cross Holiday Mail is collecting handwritten cards to send to members of the US Armed Forces during the holidays. The charity has also set up a Holiday Giving Catalog where you can buy personal gifts. Make-A-Wish Foundation The goal of Make-A-Wish Foundation is to make the wishes of children with life-threatening illnesses come true. Through support and donations, the foundation has made dreams come true for thousands of children. One way you can help is by sending a letter to Santa at any Macy’s department store. Macy’s will donate $1 to Make-A-Wish for every letter received. Toys For Tots   Each year, the Toys For Tots Program collects new toys for the holidays. Communities across the nation host Toys For Tots activities around the holiday season. The toys collected are given as gifts to poor children, so they can experience the joy of Christmas.   National Military (军队的) Family Association Each year hundreds of Americans serve both nationally and overseas to keep our country safe. This holiday season, we can help serve them. Through donations, National Military Family Association helps to support the wellbeing of military members and their families. 3．If you want to volunteer for American Red Cross, you need ________. A．a pen and a warm coat B．some cards and toys C．a piece of paper and some cards D．a pen and a piece of paper 4．Which charity sends Christmas gifts to children? A．American Red Cross. B．Make-A-Wish Foundation. C．Toys For Tots. D．National Military Family Association. 5．The underlined word “wellbeing” means “________” in Chinese. A．成长 B．参军 C．毕业 D．幸福 6．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The Season of Giving B．Volunteers and Donations C．Make a Wish D．Warm Hearts C The Spring Festival is coming. You will buy new clothes and a lot of food. There are always some old clothes you don’t want. And there is always some food you can’t eat. What can you do? Send them to the two places. Wall of Kindness（友善之墙） You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen, and Qingdao. People hang（悬挂）their old clothes on the wall. People who need them can take the clothes away. You can always see jackets, sweaters, and coats on the wall. Share Fridge（分享冰箱） China has its first Share Fridge. It’s in Shanghai. There is a lot of food in it, like cakes. The food is from some restaurants and stores. People don’t need to buy the food because it’s free. They can take it home. 7．The underlined word free means “________” in Chinese. A．自由的 B．免费的 C．空闲的 D．昂贵的 8．You can send ________ to Wall of Kindness. A．some birthday cakes B．an English book C．an old sweater D．a nice volleyball 9．Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge make people ________. A．helpful B．tired C．healthy D．busy 10．The writer tries to make us ________. A．know the Wall of Kindness B．know the Share Fridge C．do something for others D．be happy 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Some children in Africa( 非洲) don't have school things. Some kind people from other countries ( 国家) give them some. Look! How happy they are! Bill is really happy. 11 Although it's pink, a girl's color, he likes it very much. He can put his old pencils in it now. Jane gets a notebook. She always wants a notebook, but her parents are too poor(贫穷的) to buy one for her. 12 What's that in Mike's hands? Oh, it's a storybook. Mike likes reading books very much. 13 Little Jack gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone (石头 ), but his spelling is really great. Now he can write with a real pencil. 14 You can send(寄) your old school things to us.. We need books, schoolbags, dictionaries, crayons, markers, rulers, erasers, pencil boxes, pens and pencils... 15 You can also e-mail us at isamy@developafrica.org. A．He really wants more books. B．If you don't know how to send your things , you can call us at 850-499-8335. C．He gets a new pencil box. D．We have many kinds of books. E．Do you want a dictionary? F．This is her first notebook. G．Do you want to help these African children? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Washington D．C．is a beautiful place, but there are 16 poor and hungry people in it. 17 of them are even homeless（无家可归的）. In the north-west of the place, there is a house 18 Martha’s Table. Every day, a group of volunteers（志愿者）go there. They raise food, clothes and money for poor people. They prepare（准备）2, 100 sandwiches, a lot of soup and cakes for about 500 people every day. They give the 19 to the homeless people. Mrs Morley is 20 of the volunteers. She 21 more than 60 children. She 22 them stories and teaches them 23 to read and draw. The children’s parents have to work for many hours a day. They 24 take good care of them. So the parents are 25 that Martha’s Table can help them look after their children. 16．A．many B．more C．much D．a lot 17．A．Both B．Some C．All D．No 18．A．calling B．call C．to call D．called 19．A．soup B．cakes C．sandwiches D．food 20．A．one B．a C．an D．the 21．A．takes care B．takes care of C．looks out D．looks out of 22．A．tells B．speaks C．says D．talks 23．A．what B．where C．how D．why 24．A．can B．can’t C．will D．won’t 25．A．unhappy B．sad C．glad D．sorry 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was yard sale time again. Everyone in the Jones family had cleared 26 their old things and set up a table out in front of their house. Billy, the youngest, 27 some crayons and board games in his yard sale box. Suzy, the middle child, 28 to part with a couple of her soft toys. Nowadays she just doesn’t love them as much as she used to. Regina, the eldest, owns music CDs and some fashion 29 . She gets tired of things fast, and needs money for new ones! So she wanted to sell all of 30 . Dad took out some old tools and computer parts. Mom 31 some old handbags and shoes she didn’t care for anymore. Together, the five of them set up their tables at 7: 30 a. m. in the morning. From 7: 30 a. m. to 9: 30 a. m. there was hardly a chance to 32 a break. Many people brought young kids, so Billy sold out of games 33 . A few girls bought most of Suzy’s soft 34 and Regina’s CDs. The Jones family made $323 in the end. It was quite a good day. Everyone was happy about the results even if a few things hadn’t been 35 . To be honest, the yard sale has become everyone’s good memory. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Now, millions of Chinese leave their hometowns to look for work in cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He went to Wenzhou 13 years ago. With a hard job in a factory, he doesn’t have much time to visit his hometown. “Before I went home at least once a year, but now I can’t,” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei still care about their hometowns. There may be large hospitals and new roads now. In many places, the government (政府) also builds new schools and sends teachers from the cities to help. “I notice that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “The buildings in the schools are really old. I hear the government is going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such changes are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there is a big old tree in front of the school. It is still there and becomes a symbol of the place. In the past, most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. There are many soft and sweet memories about our hometowns in our hearts.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 36．Why do millions of Chinese leave their hometowns? 37．How often did Zhong Wei go back home before? 38．How does the government help in many places? Give one example. 39．What does Zhong Wei think of the changes in his hometown? 40．What’s the passage mainly about? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。(共1小题，满分15分） 41．某英文网站开展“遇见·家乡”的征文活动。请根据下列提示，以“My hometown”为题，写一篇文章。 What special things would you like to share?(places of interest, a local handicraft…) How will you help build your hometown better? 注意事项： ①词数：80词左右； ②文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； ③文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My hometown Welcome to 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 单元测试卷 （湖南长沙专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） (略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What are in these students’ schoolbags? My schoolbag is black. A brown pencil box is in my schoolbag. Three pencils and two pens are in it. This is my English book. It’s in my schoolbag, too. I have English classes in the afternoon. Helen I like purple and I have a purple schoolbag. A cup and three notebooks (笔记本) are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange. I get (得到) it from my brother. I have a blue schoolbag. An English book and a white ruler are in my schoolbag. I like English. I can speak English well. The ruler is from my friend Lily. 1．Helen has ________ in her schoolbag A．a pencil box B．a ruler C．three notebooks 2．Who has an English book in the schoolbag? A．Teng Fei and Helen B．Teng Fei and Peter. C．Helen and Peter. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生的书包，以及书包里的物品。 1．细节理解题。根据“A cup and three notebooks (笔记本) are in my schoolbag”可知，Helen的书包里有一个杯子和三本笔记本。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Teng Fei“This is my English book. It’s in my schoolbag, too”和Peter“An English book and a white ruler are in my schoolbag.”可知滕飞和Peter的书包里有英语书。故选B。 B The Christmas holidays are a time to give. These charities in America are looking for volunteers and donations. Read on to learn more about them. American Red Cross All you need is a pen and a piece of paper. The American Red Cross Holiday Mail is collecting handwritten cards to send to members of the US Armed Forces during the holidays. The charity has also set up a Holiday Giving Catalog where you can buy personal gifts. Make-A-Wish Foundation The goal of Make-A-Wish Foundation is to make the wishes of children with life-threatening illnesses come true. Through support and donations, the foundation has made dreams come true for thousands of children. One way you can help is by sending a letter to Santa at any Macy’s department store. Macy’s will donate $1 to Make-A-Wish for every letter received. Toys For Tots   Each year, the Toys For Tots Program collects new toys for the holidays. Communities across the nation host Toys For Tots activities around the holiday season. The toys collected are given as gifts to poor children, so they can experience the joy of Christmas.   National Military (军队的) Family Association Each year hundreds of Americans serve both nationally and overseas to keep our country safe. This holiday season, we can help serve them. Through donations, National Military Family Association helps to support the wellbeing of military members and their families. 3．If you want to volunteer for American Red Cross, you need ________. A．a pen and a warm coat B．some cards and toys C．a piece of paper and some cards D．a pen and a piece of paper 4．Which charity sends Christmas gifts to children? A．American Red Cross. B．Make-A-Wish Foundation. C．Toys For Tots. D．National Military Family Association. 5．The underlined word “wellbeing” means “________” in Chinese. A．成长 B．参军 C．毕业 D．幸福 6．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The Season of Giving B．Volunteers and Donations C．Make a Wish D．Warm Hearts 【答案】3．D 4．C 5．D 6．B 【导语】本文主要讲述的是美国一些慈善机构正在寻找志愿者和捐赠，并给出机构的相关信息。 3．细节理解题。根据American Red Cross中的“All you need is a pen and a piece of paper.”可知需要一支笔和一张纸，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据Toys For Tots中的“The toys collected are given as gifts to poor children, so they can experience the joy of Christmas.”可知Toys For Tots给孩子们送圣诞礼物，故选C。 5．词义猜测题。根据“Through donations, National Military Family Association helps to support the wellbeing of military members and their families.”可知通过捐款，国家军人家庭协会会帮助支持军人，支持他们也就是为了他们的幸福，故选D。 6．最佳标题题。根据“These charities in America are looking for volunteers and donations. Read on to learn more about them.”美国的这些慈善机构正在寻找志愿者和捐赠。请继续阅读以了解更多有关它们的信息。可知文章主要是想招募志愿者和捐赠，故选B。 C The Spring Festival is coming. You will buy new clothes and a lot of food. There are always some old clothes you don’t want. And there is always some food you can’t eat. What can you do? Send them to the two places. Wall of Kindness（友善之墙） You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen, and Qingdao. People hang（悬挂）their old clothes on the wall. People who need them can take the clothes away. You can always see jackets, sweaters, and coats on the wall. Share Fridge（分享冰箱） China has its first Share Fridge. It’s in Shanghai. There is a lot of food in it, like cakes. The food is from some restaurants and stores. People don’t need to buy the food because it’s free. They can take it home. 7．The underlined word free means “________” in Chinese. A．自由的 B．免费的 C．空闲的 D．昂贵的 8．You can send ________ to Wall of Kindness. A．some birthday cakes B．an English book C．an old sweater D．a nice volleyball 9．Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge make people ________. A．helpful B．tired C．healthy D．busy 10．The writer tries to make us ________. A．know the Wall of Kindness B．know the Share Fridge C．do something for others D．be happy 【答案】7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何处理那些我们不想再穿的旧衣服和不愿再吃的食物。友善之墙和分享冰箱是很好的解决方式，从这两种方式中我们也学会了帮助别人。 7．词句猜测题。根据前句People don’t need to buy the food“人们不需要买食物”可猜测出，后句应是：食物是免费的，故下划线单词“free”的意思应是“免费的”。故选B。 8．推理判断题。根据文中“People hang（悬挂）their old clothes on the wall. People who need them can take the clothes away. You can always see jackets, sweaters, and coats on the wall.”可推理出，你可以把一件旧毛衣送给友善之墙。故选C。 9．推理判断题。根据文中“People who need them can take the clothes away.和The food is from some restaurants and stores. People don’t need to buy the food because it’s free. They can take it home.”可推理出，友善之墙和分享冰箱一方面帮助了原来的物主处理这些旧物品，另一方面又帮助了需要这些物品的人，所以友善之墙和共享冰箱让人们乐于助人。故选A。 10．推理判断题。根据文中“There are always some old clothes you don’t want. And there is always some food you can’t eat. What can you do? Send them to the two places.”可推理出，作者试图让我们为他人做点什么。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Some children in Africa( 非洲) don't have school things. Some kind people from other countries ( 国家) give them some. Look! How happy they are! Bill is really happy. 11 Although it's pink, a girl's color, he likes it very much. He can put his old pencils in it now. Jane gets a notebook. She always wants a notebook, but her parents are too poor(贫穷的) to buy one for her. 12 What's that in Mike's hands? Oh, it's a storybook. Mike likes reading books very much. 13 Little Jack gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone (石头 ), but his spelling is really great. Now he can write with a real pencil. 14 You can send(寄) your old school things to us.. We need books, schoolbags, dictionaries, crayons, markers, rulers, erasers, pencil boxes, pens and pencils... 15 You can also e-mail us at isamy@developafrica.org. A．He really wants more books. B．If you don't know how to send your things , you can call us at 850-499-8335. C．He gets a new pencil box. D．We have many kinds of books. E．Do you want a dictionary? F．This is her first notebook. G．Do you want to help these African children? 【答案】11．C 12．F 13．A 14．G 15．B 【分析】文章介绍了一些非洲的孩子没有学习用品，其他国家的一些善良的人给了他们一些，介绍了每个孩子得到了什么东西，他们都很高兴。 11．细节理解题。根据He can put his old pencils in it now.和选项，可知他得到了一个新的铅笔盒；He gets a new pencil box符合语境，故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据Jane gets a notebook. She always wants a notebook, but her parents are too poor(贫穷的) to buy one for her和选项，可知应说这是她的第一个笔记本；This is her first notebook符合语境，故选F。 13．细节理解题。根据it's a storybook. Mike likes reading books very much. 和选项，可知应说他真的想要更多的书；He really wants more books符合语境，故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据You can send(寄) your old school things to us. 和选项，可知应说你想帮助这些非洲的孩子吗；Do you want to help these African children?符合语境，故选G。 15．细节理解题。根据You can also e-mail us at isamy@developafrica.org. 和选项，可知应说如果你不知道怎么邮寄东西，你可以打电话； If you don't know how to send your things , you can call us at 850-499-8335符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Washington D．C．is a beautiful place, but there are 16 poor and hungry people in it. 17 of them are even homeless（无家可归的）. In the north-west of the place, there is a house 18 Martha’s Table. Every day, a group of volunteers（志愿者）go there. They raise food, clothes and money for poor people. They prepare（准备）2, 100 sandwiches, a lot of soup and cakes for about 500 people every day. They give the 19 to the homeless people. Mrs Morley is 20 of the volunteers. She 21 more than 60 children. She 22 them stories and teaches them 23 to read and draw. The children’s parents have to work for many hours a day. They 24 take good care of them. So the parents are 25 that Martha’s Table can help them look after their children. 16．A．many B．more C．much D．a lot 17．A．Both B．Some C．All D．No 18．A．calling B．call C．to call D．called 19．A．soup B．cakes C．sandwiches D．food 20．A．one B．a C．an D．the 21．A．takes care B．takes care of C．looks out D．looks out of 22．A．tells B．speaks C．says D．talks 23．A．what B．where C．how D．why 24．A．can B．can’t C．will D．won’t 25．A．unhappy B．sad C．glad D．sorry 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了在美国的首都华盛顿，有很多的贫穷饥饿，无家可归的穷人，有一个名叫“Martha’s Table”的机构里面有很多志愿者专门为穷人募集食物，衣服和金钱，他们也帮助没有时间的家长照顾他们的孩子。 16．句意：华盛顿是一个美丽的地方，但那里有许多贫穷和饥饿的人。 many很多，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，比较级；much很多，修饰不可数名词；a lot很多，修饰动词等。此处修饰people，且此处无比较之意，用many修饰。故选A。 17．句意：其中一些人甚至无家可归。 both两者都；some一些；all全都；no没有。根据“of them are even homeless”可知有一些人是无家可归的。故选B。 18．句意：在这个地方的西北部，有一所叫做Martha’s Table的房子。每天都有一群志愿者去那里。 calling叫作，现在分词；call动词原形；to call动词不定式；called过去分词。句中已有谓语动词is，a house和call之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故选D。 19．句意：他们把食物送给无家可归的人。 soup汤；cakes蛋糕；sandwiches三明治；food食物。根据“They prepare（准备）2, 100 sandwiches, a lot of soup and cakes for about 500 people every day”可知他们把这些食物送给无家可归的人。故选D。 20．句意：Morley夫人是志愿者之一。 one一个；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“of the volunteers”可知此处是结构one of...“……之一”。故选A。 21．句意：她照顾60多个孩子。 takes care小心；takes care of照顾；looks out小心；looks out of朝……外看。根据“more than 60 children”可知是照顾60多个孩子。故选B。 22．句意：她给他们讲故事，教他们如何阅读和绘画。 tells告诉；speaks说（语言）；says说，后加具体内容；talks谈论。根据“them stories”可知是讲故事，tell stories“讲故事”。故选A。 23．句意：她给他们讲故事，教他们如何阅读和绘画。 what什么；where哪里；how如何；why为什么。根据“teaches them...to read and draw”可知是教他们如何阅读和画画。故选C。 24．句意：他们不能很好地照顾他们。 can能；can’t不能；will将；won’t将不会。根据“The children’s parents have to work for many hours a day”可知孩子的父母一天要工作很长时间，所以不能照顾好孩子。故选B。 25．句意：所以父母很高兴Martha’s Table能帮助他们照顾孩子。 unhappy不开心；sad悲伤的；glad开心的；sorry抱歉的。根据“Martha’s Table can help them look after their children.”可知有人帮助照顾他们的孩子，他们应该很开心。故选C。 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was yard sale time again. Everyone in the Jones family had cleared 26 their old things and set up a table out in front of their house. Billy, the youngest, 27 some crayons and board games in his yard sale box. Suzy, the middle child, 28 to part with a couple of her soft toys. Nowadays she just doesn’t love them as much as she used to. Regina, the eldest, owns music CDs and some fashion 29 . She gets tired of things fast, and needs money for new ones! So she wanted to sell all of 30 . Dad took out some old tools and computer parts. Mom 31 some old handbags and shoes she didn’t care for anymore. Together, the five of them set up their tables at 7: 30 a. m. in the morning. From 7: 30 a. m. to 9: 30 a. m. there was hardly a chance to 32 a break. Many people brought young kids, so Billy sold out of games 33 . A few girls bought most of Suzy’s soft 34 and Regina’s CDs. The Jones family made $323 in the end. It was quite a good day. Everyone was happy about the results even if a few things hadn’t been 35 . To be honest, the yard sale has become everyone’s good memory. 【答案】 26．out 27．put 28．decided 29．magazines 30．them 31．chose 32．have/take 33．quickly 34．toys 35．sold 【导语】本文主要介绍了琼斯一家参与庭院售卖会的一天。 26．句意：琼斯家的每个人都清理了他们的旧东西，并在他们的房子前面摆了一张桌子。根据“their old things”可知是清理旧东西来卖，clear out“清理”。故填out。 27．句意：最小的比利把一些蜡笔和棋盘游戏放在他院子里的售货箱里。根据“some crayons and board games in his yard sale box”可知是把一些蜡笔和棋盘游戏放在他院子里的售货箱里，put“放”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填put。 28．句意：苏西，中间的孩子，决定放弃她的几个软玩具。根据“to part with a couple of her soft toys”可知是决定放弃一些玩具，decide“决定”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 29．句意：瑞金娜，老大，拥有音乐CD和一些时尚杂志。根据“some fashion”可知是时尚杂志，magazine“杂志”，此处用名词复数。故填magazines。 30．句意：所以她想把它们全部卖掉。根据“sell all of...”可知是把它们全都卖掉，作介词of的宾语用宾格them。故填them。 31．句意：妈妈挑选了一些她不再喜欢的旧手提包和鞋子。根据“some old handbags and shoes she didn’t care for anymore.”可知是挑选一些东西卖，choose“选择”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填chose。 32．句意：从早上7:30到上午9:30，几乎没有休息的机会。have/take a break“休息”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填have/take。 33．句意：许多人带着年幼的孩子，所以比利的游戏很快就卖光了。根据“Many people brought young kids, so Billy sold out of games”可知有很多小孩子，所以他的游戏很快卖光了，修饰动词用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 34．句意：一些女孩买了苏西的大部分软玩具和瑞金娜的CD。根据“to part with a couple of her soft toys”可知是买了她的玩具，此处用名词复数toys“玩具”。故填toys。 35．句意：每个人都对结果感到高兴，即使有一些东西没有卖出去。根据“even if a few things hadn’t been”可知是虽然一些东西没有卖出去，sell“卖”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填sold。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Now, millions of Chinese leave their hometowns to look for work in cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He went to Wenzhou 13 years ago. With a hard job in a factory, he doesn’t have much time to visit his hometown. “Before I went home at least once a year, but now I can’t,” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei still care about their hometowns. There may be large hospitals and new roads now. In many places, the government (政府) also builds new schools and sends teachers from the cities to help. “I notice that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “The buildings in the schools are really old. I hear the government is going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such changes are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there is a big old tree in front of the school. It is still there and becomes a symbol of the place. In the past, most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. There are many soft and sweet memories about our hometowns in our hearts.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 36．Why do millions of Chinese leave their hometowns? 37．How often did Zhong Wei go back home before? 38．How does the government help in many places? Give one example. 39．What does Zhong Wei think of the changes in his hometown? 40．What’s the passage mainly about? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。(共1小题，满分15分） 41．某英文网站开展“遇见·家乡”的征文活动。请根据下列提示，以“My hometown”为题，写一篇文章。 What special things would you like to share?(places of interest, a local handicraft…) How will you help build your hometown better? 注意事项： ①词数：80词左右； ②文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； ③文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My hometown Welcome to 【答案】36．To look for work. 37．At least once a year. 38．The government builds new schools./The government sends teachers from cities. 39．He thinks they are good. 40．Changes and memories in hometowns. 41．例文 My hometown Welcome to my hometown. It’s a charming place full of special things. The most attractive is the Green Lake. It’s surrounded by lush trees and beautiful flowers. Every spring, visitors enjoy boating and walking around it. Besides, paper-cutting here is amazing. Local artists create vivid patterns like flowers and animals. To build my hometown better, I’ll study hard to get more knowledge. I’ll promote our Green Lake and paper-cutting through social media to attract more tourists. Also, I’ll take part in environmental protection activities, such as picking up litter, to make our hometown cleaner and more beautiful. I believe my hometown will be better with our efforts. 【导语】本文主要围绕背井离乡的中国人展开，讲述像钟伟这样的人去城市工作，家乡的变化以及家乡不变的事物和回忆。 36．根据第一段中“Now, millions of Chinese leave their hometowns to look for work in cities.”可知，数百万中国人离开他们的家乡去城市找工作。故填To look for work. 37．根据第一段中“‘Before I went home at least once a year, but now I can’t,’ he says.”可知，钟伟一年至少回家一次。故填At least once a year. 38．根据第二段中“In many places, the government (政府) also builds new schools and sends teachers from the cities to help.”可知，在许多地方，政府也建立新的学校，并从城市派遣教师来帮助。故填The government builds new schools./The government sends teachers from cities. 39．根据第二段中“Zhong Wei thinks such changes are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.”可知，钟伟认为家乡的变化是好的。故填He thinks they are good. 40．通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了家乡的变化以及家乡不变的事物和回忆，核心是家乡的变化。故填Changes and memories in hometowns. 41．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍自己家乡的名胜古迹和手工艺品； 第二步，详细介绍自己准备如何建设家乡。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ③take part in参加 [高分句型] ①To build my hometown better, I’ll study hard to get more knowledge. (不定式作目的状语) ②I believe my hometown will be better with our efforts. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$