专题03 期末复习之重点语法易错进阶练100题（Units1-6，一卷全搞定）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 期末复习之重点语法易错进阶练100题 （Units1-6，一卷全搞定） 目录 一、U1重点语法：一般过去时 1 二、U2重点语法：普通不定代词 2 三、U3重点语法：系动词 4 四、U4重点语法：祈使句 5 五、U5重点语法：形容词副词比较级最高级 6 六、U6重点语法：形容词副词原级 8 一、U1重点语法：一般过去时 1．Did you ________ eat too much meat when you were a child? A．used to B．use to C．be used to D．was used to 2．Allen used _________ to school, but now he _________ to school by bus. A．walking; goes B．walking; is going C．to walk; goes D．to walk; going 3．—Excuse me, may I use your notebook? I ________ it at home. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．left C．will leave D．are leaving 4．There ________ a small lake in my hometown ten years ago, and I often swam there. A．are B．was C．were D．is 5．—What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival? —I ________ the boat races on TV and read books. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．will watch 6．In winter the freezing wind ________ across the floor all night long. A．sweep B．swept C．go D．went 7．My uncle used ________ a very good football player, but that was a long time ago. A．to being B．being C．to be D．be 8．My brother __________ up late, but now he __________ up early to take exercise. A．is used to staying, is used to getting B．used to stay, is used to getting C．used to stay; used to get D．used to stay; is used to get 9．My father ________ drive his car to work, but now he doesn’t. A．used B．use to C．is used to D．used to 10．Ten minutes later, a car came and ________ the old woman to hospital. A．takes B．took C．brings D．brought 11．The children ______ happy and excited when they saw the gifts. A．is B．are C．was D．were 12．Jack ________ a letter to his parents two days ago. A．writes B．is writing C．will write D．wrote 13．—Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family?   —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．cooks; cooks B．cooked; cooks C．cooked; cooked D．cooks; cooked 14．—When did you ________ the book? —I ________ it last week. A．buy; bought B．bought; buy C．buy; buy D．bought; bought 15．In ancient times, people ________ a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. A．make B．made C．have made D．are making 二、U2重点语法：普通不定代词 16．—Which shirt are you ready to take, the white one or the black one? —I’ll take ________. I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother. A．all B．both C．each D．every 17．— Mum, which is better for today’s party. The jacket or the dress? — Well, you have to wear ________. It will be cold tonight, and a dress is not enough. A．each B．any C．some D．both 18．There are mainly six kinds of tea in China and ________ of them has its special taste. A．all B．both C．each D．every 19．—Why does Helen have ________ friends in the school? —Because she is new here and most of the students don’t know her. A．much B．many C．little D．few 20．—Would you like ________ more vegetables or meat? —No, thanks. I’m full. I don’t want ________ food. A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some 21．I like fruit very much. Let’s go and buy a ________ and some ________. A．bananas; apples B．tomato; strawberry C．watermelon; strawberries D．apple; strawberries 22．Peter is in his school’s basketball club and he thinks many ________ clubs are also great. A．another B．others C．other D．the other 23．Millie has a pen in one hand, and a pencil in her ________. A．the other B．another C．other D．others 24．—Are you free on Wednesday or Thursday? I want to go to the concert hall with you. —________ day is OK. I am always ready for you. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 25．—When are we going to see the movie Nezha, this afternoon or tonight? —_______ is OK. I’m free today. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All 26．I saw two girls at the door, but ________ of them is my sister. A．none B．either C．neither D．both 27．—Betty, which of the two dresses will you choose? —Both are nice, so ________ is OK. The other is for Lucy. A．either B．neither C．all D．both 28．—Do you want to buy the red T-shirt or the yellow one? — ________. The red one is for myself and the yellow one is for my sister. A．Both B．Either C．All D．Neither 29．—Will your mother or father come to our school for the Art Festival, Lily? — ________ of them will come, because they show a great interest in this activity. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 30．Bobby bought ________ bags of rice and ________ meat from the shop. A．a little; few B．a few; a little C．a little; a few D．a few; few 31．Tom, hurry up! We have ________ time left. A．little B．a few C．a little D．few 32．He can speak Chinese, but not ________. A．little B．many C．few D．much 33．There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; three breads B．a few pork; some carrots C．a few tomatoes; two kilos of meat D．two boxes of egg; many beef 34．Eating ________ will make you become ________ heavy. A．too much; too much B．too much; much too C．too many; much too D．too many; too many 35．—What about ________ milk in your coffee? —No, thanks. I like coffee with nothing in it. A．any B．many C．some D．little 36．―I am so thirsty. Can I have ________ drinks? —There ________ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it? A．some; is a little B．any; are some C．any; is some D．some; are a few 三、U3重点语法：系动词 37．We all know that one of the world’s most popular sports ________ football. A．am B．is C．are D．be 38．There ________ some milk and two apples on the table. A．is B．are C．have D．has 39．—What about ________ soccer? —That ________ great. A．play; sounds B．playing; sounds C．playing; sound D．play; sound 40．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library?    —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 41．Mr Wind became ________ because he couldn't get the man's coat off. A．disappointed B．disappoint C．disappointing D．sadly 42．The garden ________ flowers. It look ________. I look ________ at them. A．is filled with; beautifully; happily B．is full of; beautiful; happily C．is full of; beautiful; happy D．is filled of; beautiful; happily 43．Lucy’s new sweater ________ nice, and I like it, too. A．sees B．sounds C．looks D．says 44．—What are you cooking, honey? It ________ so good! —Just some chicken wings. Do you want to try one? A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．sounds 45．The strawberry cake in this shop looks nice and __________ better. A．sounds B．looks C．tastes D．feels 46．Tom ________ happy to play chess with her brother yesterday. A．be B．is C．was D．were 47．—What ________ your dream home like? —It’s very large. There are many rooms in it. A．is B．are C．do D．does 48．99% of the students in our class ________ from Hechuan. A．is B．are C．was D．comes 四、U4重点语法：祈使句 49．—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy. —All right, Ms Li. A．Bring B．Brings C．To bring D．Bringing 50．—________! The traffic is moving fast.   —Thanks, I will. A．Stop B．Look out C．Watch D．Don’t move 51．Don’t use bad words. Be polite and _________ one another with respect. A．treats B．treat C．treating D．to treat 52．Don’t practice the guitar in the classroom. A．遵守 B．练习 C．带来 D．保持 53．Connie, ______ the window. It’s so cold today. A．not open B．don’t open C．no open D．doesn’t open 54．No ______ loudly in the museum! Please be quiet. A．talk B．talking C．talks D．talked 55．—Have breakfast, ________ it’s easy to feel sleepy and find it difficult to focus on studies. —All right. A．or B．but C．if D．and 56．I like Mr. Li best because he often says “Never ________, ________ you’ll do better.” A．give up; but B．giving up; so C．to give up; and D．give up; and 57．— My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut. —Work hard,________ you will make it. A．and B．so C．if D．unless 58．________ dressed now! We have to go right away (立刻). A．Getting B．To get C．Get D．Gets 59．It’s time ________ class. Let’s ________ English! A．to; read B．for, reading C．to; reading D．for, read 60．“________ talking!” means “________ talk!” A．No; No B．Don’t; No C．No; Don’t D．Not; Not 五、U5重点语法：形容词副词比较级最高级 61．Mary writes ________ than her twin sister Kate. A．good B．well C．better D．best 62．Four eyes see ________ two. Keep your ears to others’ ideas more. A．more than B．less than C．too much D．much too 63．John tries his best to run ________ than before in the race. A．quick B．more quick C．quickly D．more quickly 64．This is one of ________ songs. We all like it very much. A．most popular B．the more popular C．the most popular D．more popular 65．It is one of ________ I have ever seen, and I am not interested in it at all. A．the most boring films B．more boring film C．the most boring film D．the more boring films 66．This book is ________ than the one I read last week. I can’t put it down! A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 67．--- ________ of the four dresses do you like ________? --- I like the green one.   --- ________. A．What; best; I too B．Which; better; Me too C．What; better; I too D．Which; best; Me too 68．Who climbs , Jim, Peter or Sam? A．the higher B．higher C．high D．highest 69．Jack behaved ________ among all the athletes during the sports meeting. A．most wonderfully B．most wonderful C．wonderfully D．more wonderfully 70．—Who is better at speaking, Jenny or Spencer? —Jenny, I think. But she does ________ in writing. A．a bit bad B．a little worse C．much better D．a bit good 71．My brother used to go to school ________ than other students. A．much early B．much earlier C．more earlier D．more early 72．He does homework ________ than his classmates. A．more careful B．most carefully C．more carefully D．carefully 73．Shanghai is one of ________ in China. A．the bigger city B．the bigger cities C．the biggest city D．the biggest cities 74．I think Bruce Lee was one of _________ in the world. People still remember him now. A．the good actor B．the best actor C．the best actors D．the better actors 75．This beautiful bag ________ leather is one of my ________. A．is made of; ladies B．is made from; ladies’ C．made of; ladies’ D．made from; ladies 76．The lion is one of ________ animals in the forest. A．the most powerful B．more powerful C．powerful D．less powerful 77．________ is one of the most important ________ in China. A．The Spring Festival; festivals B．The spring festival; festival C．The Spring Festival; festival D．The spring festival; festivals 78．—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? —The Yangtze River. It is the third ________ river in the world. A．longer; long B．longest; long C．longest; longer D．longer; longest 79．—Your English is pretty good. —Thank you. But I think Fu Xing’s is ________ than mine. A．better B．more C．many D．good 80．—My sister is ________ than me. She always gets good grades. —Really? You should learn from her. A．more hard-working B．hard-working C．most hard-working D．the most hard-working 81．Mr. Li likes travelling by bus. It is ________ and more exciting. A．more cheap B．more cheaper C．much cheap D．much cheaper 82．The sooner you start, the_________ you will finish your task. A．quickly B．more quickly C．quick D．quicker 83．Kate thinks green salad is ______ than hamburgers. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 84．The Himalayas are thought as one of ________ mountain ranges in the world, where climbers face ________ challenges than in any other terrestrial environment. A．the most dangerous; the biggest B．the more dangerous; bigger C．the more dangerous; the biggest D．the most dangerous; bigger 六、U6重点语法：形容词副词原级 85．—Which do you like better, the cat or the dog? —Both. That cat is ________ the dog. A．as cute as B．as cuter as C．so cute as D．as cutest as 86．I am ________ than Nancy, but I can’t jump as ________ as she does. What a shame! A．taller; high B．taller; higher C．tall; higher D．tall; high 87．Please keep as ______ as possible while watching birds, as noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．most quietly 88．Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ________ Joan. A．older than B．as older as C．as old as D．so old as 89．—My new pencil case is as ________ as yours. —That’s true. But mine is more beautiful than yours. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 90．Betty swims ________, if not better than Melinda. A．so well as B．as well as C．so bad D．so bad as 91．He dose his homework as ________as Lily. A．carefully B．careful C．more carefully D．most carefully 92．The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class. A．so harder as B．as hardly as C．as the hardest D．so hard as 93．Han Mei can speak English _________. Her English is _________ that of Lily. A．as well; as well B．too; as good C．as well; as good as D．as well as; as well as 94．Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ________ as cartoons among teenagers. A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular 95．These books are ________ heavy for me ________ carry. Please help me. A．as; as B．too; to C．such that D．so that 96．The teacher told us to speak as ________ as we can. A．loudly B．more quietly C．more loudly D．quiet 97．My brother takes his schoolwork _________ he was two years ago. A．as hard as B．as hardly as C．as serious as D．as seriously as 98．I don’t think Tim speaks English ________ his sister. A．as fluent as B．so fluent as C．more fluently as D．as fluently as 99．Steven is so good at singing that he sings as ________as Jay Chou. A．good B．well C．better D．best 100．Tony doesn’t do his homework ________ Benny. A．as careful as B．as carefully as C．carefully than D．careful than 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 期末复习之重点语法易错进阶练100题 （Units1-6，一卷全搞定） 目录 一、U1重点语法：一般过去时 1 二、U2重点语法：普通不定代词 5 三、U3重点语法：系动词 11 四、U4重点语法：祈使句 14 五、U5重点语法：形容词副词比较级最高级 16 六、U6重点语法：形容词副词原级 23 一、U1重点语法：一般过去时 1．Did you ________ eat too much meat when you were a child? A．used to B．use to C．be used to D．was used to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你小时候吃肉过多吗？ 考查used to do sth的一般疑问句。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，一般疑问句借助于助动词did，后面应用动词原形use，故选B。 2．Allen used _________ to school, but now he _________ to school by bus. A．walking; goes B．walking; is going C．to walk; goes D．to walk; going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：艾伦过去走路上学，但现在他乘公共汽车上学。 考查固定结构。used to do sth.“过去经常做某事，现在不这么做了”，to后面要接动词原形，因此第一个空要用 to walk，排除A和B两个选项；根据后半句中的“now”可知，句子的时态要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 3．—Excuse me, may I use your notebook? I ________ it at home. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．left C．will leave D．are leaving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我可以用一下你的笔记本吗？我把它忘在家里了。——当然。给你。 考查动词时态。根据“I…it at home.”可知，设空处的动作发生在过去，为一般过去时，用过去式left。故选B。 4．There ________ a small lake in my hometown ten years ago, and I often swam there. A．are B．was C．were D．is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：十年前我的家乡有一个小湖，我经常在那里游泳。 考查时态。根据“ten years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，故排除A和C；根据“a small lake”可知，此处be动词应用was。故选B。 5．—What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival? —I ________ the boat races on TV and read books. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．will watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——端午节期间你做了什么？——我在电视上看了划船比赛，还看了书。 考查时态。根据“What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival?”的时态为一般过去时可知，此处询问过去的事情，所以B项符合。故选B。 6．In winter the freezing wind ________ across the floor all night long. A．sweep B．swept C．go D．went 【答案】B 【详解】句意：冬天，寒冷的风整夜吹过地面。 考查动词辨析及时态。sweep猛烈吹过；swept猛烈吹过，过去式；go去；went去，过去式。根据“wind”可知，此处应是指刮风，sweep across“席卷； 横扫”，是固定词组；句子中的时间状语“all night long”暗示动作发生在过去，需使用过去式。故选B。 7．My uncle used ________ a very good football player, but that was a long time ago. A．to being B．being C．to be D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我叔叔过去是个很好的足球运动员，但那是很久以前的事了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“My uncle used ... a very good football player”可知，此处指过去曾是一位非常好的足球运动员；used to be“过去曾是……”。故选C。 8．My brother __________ up late, but now he __________ up early to take exercise. A．is used to staying, is used to getting B．used to stay, is used to getting C．used to stay; used to get D．used to stay; is used to get 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥过去常常熬夜，但现在他习惯早起锻炼身体。 考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯做某事。根据“...but now...”可知，哥哥过去常常熬夜，但现在他习惯早起锻炼身体，故选B。 9．My father ________ drive his car to work, but now he doesn’t. A．used B．use to C．is used to D．used to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常开车去上班，但现在不开了。 考查use的用法。used使用（use的过去式）；used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“but now he doesn’t”可知，前一分句表示“我父亲过去常常开车去上班”，所以应用used to do sth.。故选D。 10．Ten minutes later, a car came and ________ the old woman to hospital. A．takes B．took C．brings D．brought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：10分钟后，一辆车来了，载着那位老妇人去了医院。 考查动词辨析和时态。take带走；bring带来。根据“... the old woman to hospital”可知，是把那个老人带去了医院，故排除C和D；根据“a car came and...”可知，时态为一般过去时，故选B。 11．The children ______ happy and excited when they saw the gifts. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当孩子们看见礼物的时候，他们是高兴的和兴奋的。 考查系动词。is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；are是，一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；was是，一般过去时，主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数；were是，一般过去时，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“when they saw the gifts”可知，时态是一般过去时；主语是The children，be动词用were。故选D。 12．Jack ________ a letter to his parents two days ago. A．writes B．is writing C．will write D．wrote 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jack两天前给他的父母写了一封信。 考查动词时态。根据“two days ago.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。 13．—Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family?   —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．cooks; cooks B．cooked; cooks C．cooked; cooked D．cooks; cooked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你家昨天晚上谁做的晚饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做晚饭。 考查时态。由yesterday evening可知第一空是一般过去时，用过去式cooked；由every day可知第二空是一般现在时，主语是she，用三单形式cooks。故选B。 14．—When did you ________ the book? —I ________ it last week. A．buy; bought B．bought; buy C．buy; buy D．bought; bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候买的这本书？  ——我上周买的。 考查动词时态。buy买，动词原形；bought买，过去式。结合问句中的助动词did可知，该句为特殊疑问句，助动词后应接动词原形；又结合答句中的时间状语“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，构成为主语+动词过去式。故选A。 15．In ancient times, people ________ a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. A．make B．made C．have made D．are making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在古代，人们通过摩擦两块木头来生火。 考查动词时态。make制造，动词原形；made动词过去式或过去分词；have made制造，用于现在完成时；are making正在制造，用于现在进行时。根据“In ancient times”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 二、U2重点语法：普通不定代词 16．—Which shirt are you ready to take, the white one or the black one? —I’ll take ________. I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother. A．all B．both C．each D．every 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你准备要哪件衬衫，白色的还是黑色的？——我两件都要。我可以穿黑色的，把白色的给我弟弟。 考查代词辨析。all所有，三者及三者以上；both两者都；each每个；every每一个。根据“I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother.”可知，是两件都要，故选B。 17．— Mum, which is better for today’s party. The jacket or the dress? — Well, you have to wear ________. It will be cold tonight, and a dress is not enough. A．each B．any C．some D．both 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，哪个更适合今天的派对，夹克还是裙子？——你得两件都穿。今晚会很冷，光穿条裙子是不够的。 考查代词辨析。each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）每个；any任何；some一些；both两者都。根据下文“and a dress is not enough”提示，光穿一条裙子还不够，夹克和裙子都要穿，故选D。 18．There are mainly six kinds of tea in China and ________ of them has its special taste. A．all B．both C．each D．every 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国主要有六种茶，每种茶都有其独特的味道。 考查代词辨析。all全都；both两者都；each每一个，表示（两者或两者以上的）每一个；every每一个，后接名词，表示（三者或三者以上的）每一个。根据“six kinds of tea”可知有六种茶，排除B；根据“of them has...”可知此处指每一种都有独特的味道，every后应加名词，故排除D。故选C。 19．—Why does Helen have ________ friends in the school? —Because she is new here and most of the students don’t know her. A．much B．many C．little D．few 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么海伦在学校里朋友很少？——因为她是新来的，大多数学生都不认识她。 考查代词辨析。much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词，表示否定含义。根据句中的“Because she is new here and most of the students don’t know her.”可知，此处指的是“几乎没有朋友”，表示否定含义，且friends为可数名词复数，应用few修饰，故选D。 20．—Would you like ________ more vegetables or meat? —No, thanks. I’m full. I don’t want ________ food. A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想要更多的蔬菜还是肉？——不用了，谢谢。我吃饱了。我不想吃东西。 考查代词辨析。some一些，通常用于肯定句，表建议或请求并希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；any一些，通常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“Would you like...more vegetables or meat?”可知，此处希望得到肯定回答用some；根据“I don’t want...food.”可知，此处是否定句用any。故选A。 21．I like fruit very much. Let’s go and buy a ________ and some ________. A．bananas; apples B．tomato; strawberry C．watermelon; strawberries D．apple; strawberries 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢水果。让我们去买一个西瓜和一些草莓吧。 考查冠词和不定代词的用法。第一个空位于“a”后，需用以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，排除选项A和D；第二个空位于“some”后，填可数名词复数或不可数名词，strawberry“草莓”，可数名词，复数为strawberries。故选C。 22．Peter is in his school’s basketball club and he thinks many ________ clubs are also great. A．another B．others C．other D．the other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Peter是他学校篮球俱乐部的成员，他认为很多其他俱乐部也很棒。 考查不定代词的用法。another另一个，后接单数名词；others 其他的，代词，本身可单独使用；other其他的，形容词，可直接修饰复数名词；the other另一个，特指两者中的另一方或明确范围内的其余事物。这里空格后接clubs为名词复数，未明确两者或明确的范围，排除A、B、D。other clubs“其他俱乐部”符合语境。故选C。 23．Millie has a pen in one hand, and a pencil in her ________. A．the other B．another C．other D．others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Millie一只手拿着一支钢笔，另一只手拿着一支铅笔。 考查代词辨析。the other特指两者中的另一个（常用于one…the other结构）；another泛指三者或以上中的另一个；other后需接名词复数；others指代复数“其他事物/人”。此处是指两只手的另一只，“one hand…the other”固定搭配，故选A。 24．—Are you free on Wednesday or Thursday? I want to go to the concert hall with you. —________ day is OK. I am always ready for you. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你周三或周四有空吗？我想和你一起去音乐厅。——任意一天都可以。我随时为你准备着。 考查不定代词辨析。Either（两者中）任意一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All全部（三者及以上）。根据“Are you free on Wednesday or Thursday?”和“...day is OK. I am always ready for you.”可知，此处指周三或周四这两天中哪一天都可以，排除选项C和D；both作主语时，视作复数，be动词要用are，排除选项B。故选A。 25．—When are we going to see the movie Nezha, this afternoon or tonight? —_______ is OK. I’m free today. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去看电影《哪吒》呀，今天下午还是今晚？——两个时间中的任何一个都行。我今天有空。 考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。根据“this afternoon or tonight”可知，是在下午和晚上这两个时间中进行选择，又因为“I’m free today”，所以表示这两个时间中任何一个都可以，用“either”。故选B。 26．I saw two girls at the door, but ________ of them is my sister. A．none B．either C．neither D．both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我看见门口有两个女孩，但没有一个是我妹妹。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；either两者中的一个；neither两者都不；both两者都。根据“ two girls”以及“ but...is”可知，两个女孩中没有一个是我妹妹，需niether of结构，其后谓语动词用单数。故选C。 27．—Betty, which of the two dresses will you choose? —Both are nice, so ________ is OK. The other is for Lucy. A．either B．neither C．all D．both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Betty，这两条裙子你选择哪个？——两条都很漂亮，所以其中一条就行，另一条留给Lucy。 考查不定代词。either两者中的任意一个；neither表示两者都不；all用于三者或以上，都；both两者都。根据“Both are nice, so … is OK. The other is for Lucy.”可知，Betty的意思是任意一个都可以，问句中是“two dresses”，因此用either。故选A。 28．—Do you want to buy the red T-shirt or the yellow one? — ________. The red one is for myself and the yellow one is for my sister. A．Both B．Either C．All D．Neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想要买红色的T恤还是黄色的？——两个都要。红色的给我，黄色的给我妹妹。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者中的任一；All三者或三者以上都；Neither两者都不。根据“The red one is for myself and the yellow one is for my sister.”可知，说话者两件T恤都要。故选A。 29．—Will your mother or father come to our school for the Art Festival, Lily? — ________ of them will come, because they show a great interest in this activity. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你妈妈还是爸爸会来我们学校参加艺术节？——他们两个都会来，因为他们对这项活动表现出极大的兴趣。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；all（三者或三者以上）都；none（三者或三者以上）都不。根据空后“… of them will come, because they show a great interest in this activity.”可知，他们对这项活动很感兴趣，所以是两人都会来。故选A。 30．Bobby bought ________ bags of rice and ________ meat from the shop. A．a little; few B．a few; a little C．a little; a few D．a few; few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鲍比从商店买了几袋大米和一点肉。 考查不定代词辨析。a few“一些，几个” ，修饰可数名词复数；few“很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数；a little“一点儿，少量”，修饰不可数名词 。“bags”是可数名词复数，用“a few”修饰；“meat”是不可数名词，用“a little”修饰。故选B。 31．Tom, hurry up! We have ________ time left. A．little B．a few C．a little D．few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆，快点！我们没时间了。 考查不定代词辨析。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一点，修饰可数名词。根据“Hurry up!”及语境可知，此处应指没剩什么时间了，且time为不可数名词，应用表示否定的little修饰time。故选A。 32．He can speak Chinese, but not ________. A．little B．many C．few D．much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他会说中文，但不多。 考查形容词辨析。little不多的，修饰不可数名词，否定意义；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；few很少的，修饰可数名词，否定意义；much许多的，修饰不可数名词。根据语境和“not”可知，他会说中文，但不多，语言Chinese为不可数名词，排除B和C，又因此处有否定词not，not much表示“不多”。故选D。 33．There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; three breads B．a few pork; some carrots C．a few tomatoes; two kilos of meat D．two boxes of egg; many beef 【答案】C 【详解】句意：冰箱里什么都没有，让我们去买一些土豆，和两千克肉吧。 考查名词的数量。bread是不可数名词，不能用three修饰，故A选项错误；a few修饰可数名词复数，pork是不可数名词，故B选项错误；“两盒鸡蛋”egg应是复数，且many修饰复数名词，而beef是不可数名词，故D选项错误。故选C。 34．Eating ________ will make you become ________ heavy. A．too much; too much B．too much; much too C．too many; much too D．too many; too many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吃得太多会使你变得太胖。 考查too much和much too的用法区别。too much太多，可修饰不可数名词；much too太，非常，副词短语；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。第一个空，“Eating”后面缺少宾语，用too much表示“吃太多（东西）”，这里的much指代不可数的食物，排除C、D选项。第二个空，“heavy”是形容词，需要用much too来修饰，表示“太胖”，排除A选项。故选B。 35．—What about ________ milk in your coffee? —No, thanks. I like coffee with nothing in it. A．any B．many C．some D．little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的咖啡里加点牛奶怎么样？——不用了，谢谢。我喜欢不加任何东西的咖啡。 考查代词用法。any一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，一般用于疑问句或否定句中；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，一般用于肯定句或表示建议的疑问句中；little少的，修饰不可数名词。句中milk是不可数名词，所以排除选项B；“What about...”意为“……怎么样”，表建议，应用some，故选C。 36．―I am so thirsty. Can I have ________ drinks? —There ________ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it? A．some; is a little B．any; are some C．any; is some D．some; are a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我好渴。我能喝点饮料吗？——冰箱里有一点苹果汁。你想要吗？ 考查be动词和代词辨析。some一些，用于期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词；any任何，常用于疑问句和否定句中；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数；a little一点，用于修饰不可数名词；a few一点，用于修饰可数名词的复数形式。分析“Can I have...drinks?”可知，该句是一个期望得到肯定回答的疑问句，所以第一空应用some，故排除选项B和C；第二空后的apple juice是不可数名词，结合剩余选项可知，第二空应用is a little。故选A。 三、U3重点语法：系动词 37．We all know that one of the world’s most popular sports ________ football. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们都知道世界上最受欢迎的运动之一是足球。 考查主谓一致。主语“one of the world’s most popular sports”是单数形式，所以谓语动词需用单数形式。故选B。 38．There ________ some milk and two apples on the table. A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和两个苹果。 考查there be句型。is/are是；have/has有。根据“There…some milk and two apples on the table.”可知，该句是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，设空处后最近的一个名词是milk，不可数，be动词填is。故选A。 39．—What about ________ soccer? —That ________ great. A．play; sounds B．playing; sounds C．playing; sound D．play; sound 【答案】B 【详解】句意：-踢足球怎么样？-听起来很棒。play玩，踢球，动词原形；playing是动名词形式；sounds听起来；sound动词原形。第一句话使用了句型What about…?表示提建议，意为“…怎么样？”，后跟名词或者动名词形式，故先排除A和D；第二句话的主语That为单数，动词应用三单形式，故选B。 40．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library?    —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，杰克。你想去图书馆么？——听起来不错。我喜欢阅读。 考查动词的辨析。hears听见；looks看起来；sounds听起来；listens听。根据“great”判断回答是对前面“Do you want to go to the library”去图书馆这一建议的评价，用系动词sounds表达“听起来不错”。故选C。 41．Mr Wind became ________ because he couldn't get the man's coat off. A．disappointed B．disappoint C．disappointing D．sadly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：风先生失望了，因为他没能把那人的外套脱掉。 考查系动词用法及形容词辨析。disappointed失望的，形容词，修饰人；disappoint失望，动词；disappointing令人失望的，形容词，修饰事物；sadly悲伤地，副词。句中became为系动词，其后应接形容词作表语，故排除B、D两项；主语Mr Wind为人，故此处应用形容词disappointed作表语，表示风先生失望了。故选A。 42．The garden ________ flowers. It look ________. I look ________ at them. A．is filled with; beautifully; happily B．is full of; beautiful; happily C．is full of; beautiful; happy D．is filled of; beautiful; happily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：花园里充满了花。它看起来很漂亮。我开心地看着它们。 考查形容词和副词用法。be filled with充满；be full of充满；beautiful漂亮的，形容词；beautifully漂亮地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。第一空可用be filled with或be full of，排除D；第二句中由于“look”为连系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除A；第三句中look为动词，用副词修饰动词，排除C。故选B。 43．Lucy’s new sweater ________ nice, and I like it, too. A．sees B．sounds C．looks D．says 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Lucy的新毛衣看起来很好看，我也喜欢它。 考查动词辨析。sees看见；sounds听起来；looks看起来；says说。根据“nice”可知，这里应该指的是看起来好看。故选C。 44．—What are you cooking, honey? It ________ so good! —Just some chicken wings. Do you want to try one? A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．sounds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你在做什么菜？闻起来真香！——只是一些鸡翅。你想尝一个吗？ 考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来。根据“Do you want to try one?”可知，这里还没有吃，因此只是“闻起来香”。故选B。 45．The strawberry cake in this shop looks nice and __________ better. A．sounds B．looks C．tastes D．feels 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这家店里的草莓蛋糕看起来很不错，尝起来更美味。 考查系动词辨析。sounds听起来；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来。根据“strawberry cake”可知，此处是描述蛋糕的味道，要用tastes。故选C。 46．Tom ________ happy to play chess with her brother yesterday. A．be B．is C．was D．were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tom昨天很高兴和她弟弟下棋。 考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子需要使用过去时态，主语“Tom”是单数，因此用“was”。故选C。 47．—What ________ your dream home like? —It’s very large. There are many rooms in it. A．is B．are C．do D．does 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你梦想中的家是什么样的？——它很大。里面有很多房间。 考查系动词的用法。is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式；do做，实义动词或助动词原形；does做，实义动词或助动词的第三人称单数形式。根据“your dream home like?”可知，此处是你梦想中的家是什么样的，因此此处要填入的内容是“是”，并且其后面没有其它动词，要用be动词，又因主语“your dream home”是第三人称单数，因此要选择“is(是)”。故选A。 48．99% of the students in our class ________ from Hechuan. A．is B．are C．was D．comes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们班99%的学生来自合川。 考查主谓一致。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，根据“99% of the students”可知，其表示复数概念，谓语动词用复数形式are。故选B。 四、U4重点语法：祈使句 49．—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy. —All right, Ms Li. A．Bring B．Brings C．To bring D．Bringing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，明天把你的作业带来。——好的，李老师。 考查祈使句。根据“... your homework here tomorrow, Lucy.”是祈使句可知，动词要用原形。故选A。 50．—________! The traffic is moving fast.   —Thanks, I will. A．Stop B．Look out C．Watch D．Don’t move 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——小心！车辆行驶得很快。——谢谢，我会的。 考查的是动词辨析。Stop停止；Look out小心，留神；Watch观看，注视；Don’t move不要动。根据“The traffic is moving fast.”可知，此处是提醒对方注意交通安全，小心车辆，所以用“Look out”符合语境。故选B。 51．Don’t use bad words. Be polite and _________ one another with respect. A．treats B．treat C．treating D．to treat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要说脏话。要有礼貌，互相尊重。 考查祈使句。分析句子可知，该句是祈使句，在祈使句中，动词需用原形treat。故选B。 52．Don’t practice the guitar in the classroom. A．遵守 B．练习 C．带来 D．保持 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要在教室里练习吉他。 考查词汇含义。practice意为“练习”。故选B。 53．Connie, ______ the window. It’s so cold today. A．not open B．don’t open C．no open D．doesn’t open 【答案】B 【详解】句意：康妮，不要开窗户。今天太冷了。 考查祈使句。分析题干可知，此句是祈使句的否定形式，结构为：don’t+动词原形。故选B。 54．No ______ loudly in the museum! Please be quiet. A．talk B．talking C．talks D．talked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：博物馆禁止大声喧哗。请保持安静。 考查祈使句。英语中常用“No+动名词(-ing形式)”的结构来表达禁止。故选B。 55．—Have breakfast, ________ it’s easy to feel sleepy and find it difficult to focus on studies. —All right. A．or B．but C．if D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吃早餐吧，否则很容易感到困倦，并且会发现难以集中精力学习。 ——好的。 考查连词。or否则；but但是；if如果；and和。根据“Have breakfast, ...it’s easy to feel sleepy and find it difficult to focus on studies.”可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，or符合语境，表示“吃早餐，否则很容易感到困倦……”。故选A。 56．I like Mr. Li best because he often says “Never ________, ________ you’ll do better.” A．give up; but B．giving up; so C．to give up; and D．give up; and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我最喜欢李先生，因为他经常说：“永不放弃，你会做得更好。” 考查非谓语动词和连词。give up放弃，but但是；so因此；and而且。第一空是祈使句的否定形式never+动词原形，因此用give up；第二空表示承接关系，用连词and。故选D。 57．— My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut. —Work hard,________ you will make it. A．and B．so C．if D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的目标是作为一名宇航员去天宫空间站。——努力工作，你会成功的。 考查连词。and和；so所以；if如果；unless除非。根据“Work hard,...you can make it.”可知，考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句式。故选A。 58．________ dressed now! We have to go right away (立刻). A．Getting B．To get C．Get D．Gets 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在就穿上衣服！我们得马上走。 考查祈使句。空格所在句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。故选C。 59．It’s time ________ class. Let’s ________ English! A．to; read B．for, reading C．to; reading D．for, read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：该上课了。让我们读英语吧。 考查介词及祈使句。it’s time for sth“是该做某事的时候了”，固定搭配，用介词for；let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，用动词原形。故选D。 60．“________ talking!” means “________ talk!” A．No; No B．Don’t; No C．No; Don’t D．Not; Not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“别说话！”意思是“不要说话！”。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据句意，可知表示“禁止说话”，用“No talking!”和“Don’t talk!”。故选C。 五、U5重点语法：形容词副词比较级最高级 61．Mary writes ________ than her twin sister Kate. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Mary写字比她的双胞胎妹妹Kate更好。 考查副词比较级。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；better是good和well的比较级；best是good和well的最高级。根据句中“than”可知，这里表示两者相比，应用比较级。故选C。 62．Four eyes see ________ two. Keep your ears to others’ ideas more. A．more than B．less than C．too much D．much too 【答案】A 【详解】四只眼睛比两只眼睛看得多。保持你的耳朵听取更多其他人的意见。 考查比较级。more than多于，比……多；less than少于；too much太多；much too太。根据“Four eyes see...two.”可知，是四只眼睛比两只眼睛看得多，两者进行比较，应用比较级。故选A。 63．John tries his best to run ________ than before in the race. A．quick B．more quick C．quickly D．more quickly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在比赛中，约翰尽力跑得比以前快。 考查比较级。quick快的；quickly快地；more quickly更快地。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式；分析句子结构可知，此处用副词quickly，修饰动词run。故选D。 64．This is one of ________ songs. We all like it very much. A．most popular B．the more popular C．the most popular D．more popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是最受欢迎的歌曲之一。我们都非常喜欢它。 考查形容词最高级。根据“This is one of…songs.”可知，考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”。故选C。 65．It is one of ________ I have ever seen, and I am not interested in it at all. A．the most boring films B．more boring film C．the most boring film D．the more boring films 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我看过的最无聊的电影之一，我对它一点也不感兴趣。 考查形容词的最高级及名词。the most boring最无聊的；more boring更无聊的。根据“I have ever seen”可知，此处将这部电影和我看过的所有电影对比，应该用最高级，根据“one of”可知，后加复数名词表示范围。故选A。 66．This book is ________ than the one I read last week. I can’t put it down! A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书比我上周读的那本更有趣。我简直爱不释手！ 考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的，是形容词原级；more interesting较有趣的，为比较级形式；most interesting这种表达缺少定冠词“the”，是错误的；the most interesting最有趣的，为最高级形式。根据“than”可知，此处应为比较级。故选B。 67．--- ________ of the four dresses do you like ________? --- I like the green one.   --- ________. A．What; best; I too B．Which; better; Me too C．What; better; I too D．Which; best; Me too 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：—这四个裙子你最喜欢哪个？—我喜欢绿色的。—我也是。根据句意及题干分析第一空“哪个”是which，四者比较要用最高级；最后一空“我也是”应是me too，故选D。 考点：考查比较等级和疑问词的用法 68．Who climbs , Jim, Peter or Sam? A．the higher B．higher C．high D．highest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吉姆、彼得和萨姆，谁爬得最高？ 考查副词最高级。A. the higher更高，比较级；B. higher更高，比较级；C. high高，原级；D. highest最高，最高级。根据比较范围为三人可知要用最高级，故选D。 【点睛】两者进行比较用比较级，三者或以上进行比较用最高级。 69．Jack behaved ________ among all the athletes during the sports meeting. A．most wonderfully B．most wonderful C．wonderfully D．more wonderfully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Jack是运动会期间所有参赛者中表现最好的。 考查副词和形容词。most wonderfully副词最高级；most wonderful形容词最高级；wonderfully副词原级；more wonderfully副词比较级。根据behaved可知，空格处应填副词wonderfully修饰动词behaved；又因为句子中的among all the athletes可知，比较范围是所有的，用最高级。故选A。 70．—Who is better at speaking, Jenny or Spencer? —Jenny, I think. But she does ________ in writing. A．a bit bad B．a little worse C．much better D．a bit good 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁更擅长说，是珍妮还是斯宾塞？——我认为是珍妮。但是她在写作方面稍微差一点。 考查副词比较级以及修饰比较级的副词。根据“Jenny, I think.But she does ... in writing”可知说话者认为珍妮较擅长说，而后面的but“但是”表示后面要说的是珍妮不足的地方，所以应填bad“差的，坏的”，问和答都是珍妮和斯宾塞作比较，所以应用比较级，a little“一点”修饰比较级。故选B。 71．My brother used to go to school ________ than other students. A．much early B．much earlier C．more earlier D．more early 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的哥哥过去常常比其他学生更早上学。 考查比较级以及比较级的修饰词。early早；earlier早些时候，早期的，early的比较级；much earlier早得多。空后单词“than比”是使用比较级的标志词，much修饰earlier，强调程度高。故选B。 72．He does homework ________ than his classmates. A．more careful B．most carefully C．more carefully D．carefully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他做作业比他的同学们认真。 考查副词比较级。more careful最仔细的；most carefully最仔细地；more carefully更仔细地；carefully仔细地。根据下文“than his classmates.”和语境可知，此空要用比较级，在句中作状语，修饰动词短语does homework。故选C。 73．Shanghai is one of ________ in China. A．the bigger city B．the bigger cities C．the biggest city D．the biggest cities 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上海是中国最大的城市之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Shanghai is one of...in China.”及结合选项可知，此处表示上海是中国最大的城市之一，可用“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，所以此空应是the biggest cities。故选D。 74．I think Bruce Lee was one of _________ in the world. People still remember him now. A．the good actor B．the best actor C．the best actors D．the better actors 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为李小龙是世界上最好的演员之一。现在人们还记得他。 考查形容词最高级用法。考查one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故选C。 75．This beautiful bag ________ leather is one of my ________. A．is made of; ladies B．is made from; ladies’ C．made of; ladies’ D．made from; ladies 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个用皮革制成的漂亮的包是我的一位女士的。 考查动词短语。be made of由……制成，看得见原材料；be made from由……制成，不能看出原材料。根据“The small bag ... leather.”可知，小包是由皮革制成的，这是能看得见原材料的，因此用be made of。根据“is one of my...”可知句子已有谓语动词，故空一用分词形式。第二空表示是“女士之一的”，用名词复数所有格。故选C。 76．The lion is one of ________ animals in the forest. A．the most powerful B．more powerful C．powerful D．less powerful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：狮子是森林里最强大的动物之一。 考查形容词最高级。the most powerful 最强大的；more powerful 更强大的；powerful 强大的；less powerful 不那么强大的。本句是固定句型“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处需要使用最高级形式the most powerful，故选A。 77．________ is one of the most important ________ in China. A．The Spring Festival; festivals B．The spring festival; festival C．The Spring Festival; festival D．The spring festival; festivals 【答案】A 【详解】句意：春节是中国最重要的节日之一。 考查专有名词和名词复数。“春节”的正确表达是“The Spring Festival”，首字母都要大写。“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，结合选项可知，第二空应用festivals。故选A。 78．—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? —The Yangtze River. It is the third ________ river in the world. A．longer; long B．longest; long C．longest; longer D．longer; longest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——长江和黄河哪条河更长？——长江。它是世界上第三长的河流。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。根据“the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?”可知，第一空是比较两条河，填比较级longer；根据“It is the third…river in the world.”可知，此处应该填最高级longest。故选D。 79．—Your English is pretty good. —Thank you. But I think Fu Xing’s is ________ than mine. A．better B．more C．many D．good 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的英语相当好。——谢谢你。但是我认为付星的英语比我的更好。 考查词汇辨析及形容词的比较级。better更好的，good/well的比较级；more更多的，many/much的比较级；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；good好的。根据句中than可知，此处是两者之间的比较，要用比较级，这里是在比较英语水平的好坏，good的比较级better“更好的”，符合语境。故选A。 80．—My sister is ________ than me. She always gets good grades. —Really? You should learn from her. A．more hard-working B．hard-working C．most hard-working D．the most hard-working 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我姐姐比我更勤奋。她总是取得好成绩。——真的吗？你应该向她学习。 考查形容词比较级。more hard-working更加勤奋的；hard-working勤奋的；most hard-working最勤奋的；the most hard-working最勤奋的。根据“My sister is...than me. ”可知，这里than表示比较，用比较级。故选A。 81．Mr. Li likes travelling by bus. It is ________ and more exciting. A．more cheap B．more cheaper C．much cheap D．much cheaper 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李先生喜欢乘公交车旅行，因为它便宜得多且更令人兴奋。 考查比较级。根据“and more exciting”可知，空处用形容词的比较级与more exciting并列，cheap的比较级为cheaper，且形容词比较级前可用much修饰。故选D。 82．The sooner you start, the_________ you will finish your task. A．quickly B．more quickly C．quick D．quicker 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越早开始，你就能越快完成你的工作。 考查副词用法和比较级。quickly快速地，副词；more quickly更快地，比较级；quick快的，形容词；quicker更快的，比较级。根据“The sooner you start...”可知，此句考查“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”结构，意为“越……，越……”，排除A和C；句中应用副词“quickly”修饰动词“finish”，排除D。故选B。 83．Kate thinks green salad is ______ than hamburgers. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凯特认为绿色沙拉比汉堡更健康。 考查形容词比较级。healthy健康的；healthier更健康的，比较级；healthiest最健康的，最高级；the healthiest最健康的。根据“Kate thinks green salad is …than hamburgers.”可知，此处为形容词比较级+than结构，应用形容词比较级。故选B。 84．The Himalayas are thought as one of ________ mountain ranges in the world, where climbers face ________ challenges than in any other terrestrial environment. A．the most dangerous; the biggest B．the more dangerous; bigger C．the more dangerous; the biggest D．the most dangerous; bigger 【答案】D 【详解】句意：喜马拉雅山脉被认为是世界上最危险的山脉之一，在那里登山者面临的挑战比在任何其他陆地环境中都更大。 考查形容词用法。“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，这里说喜马拉雅山脉是世界上最危险的山脉之一，所以要用dangerous的最高级形式the most dangerous；第二句中有than，表明是两者之间的比较，需要用形容词比较级。big的比较级是bigger。故选D。 六、U6重点语法：形容词副词原级 85．—Which do you like better, the cat or the dog? —Both. That cat is ________ the dog. A．as cute as B．as cuter as C．so cute as D．as cutest as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——猫和狗，你更喜欢哪一个？——两个都喜欢。那只猫和那只狗一样可爱。 考查形容词原级比较。as cute as和……一样可爱；as cuter as形式错误，as...as中间用形容词原级；so cute as用于否定句，表示“不如……可爱”；as cutest as形式错误，as...as中间用形容词原级。根据语境可知，此处是在描述猫和狗一样可爱，且句子为肯定句，所以应该用as cute as。故选A。 86．I am ________ than Nancy, but I can’t jump as ________ as she does. What a shame! A．taller; high B．taller; higher C．tall; higher D．tall; high 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我比Nancy高，但是我跳的没有她高。真遗憾！ 考查比较级和原级。根据“than”可知，第一空要填形容词的比较级，根据“as…as”可知，第二空要填副词原级。故选A。 87．Please keep as ______ as possible while watching birds, as noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．most quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在观看鸟儿时，请尽量保持安静，因为噪音会使它们感到害怕而飞走。 考查形容词原级。quiet安静的，形容词；quieter更安静的，形容词的比较级；quietly安静地，副词；most quietly更安静地，副词的最高级。根据“as noise will make them afraid and fly away”可知此处是说要尽量保持安静，as+形容词/副词原级+as possible表示“尽可能……”，空前有系动词keep“保持”，其后接形容词作表语，空处应填形容词quiet“安静的”。故选A。 88．Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ________ Joan. A．older than B．as older as C．as old as D．so old as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦是15岁，并且琼也是15岁。因此海伦是和琼年纪一样大。 考查形容词原级。older than比……更老；as older as错误表达；as old as和……一样大；so old as错误表达。根据“Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too”可知，海伦是和琼年纪一样大。故选C。 89．—My new pencil case is as ________ as yours. —That’s true. But mine is more beautiful than yours. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的新铅笔盒和你的一样大。——的确是这样，但我的比你的更漂亮。 考查形容词原级比较。big大的，形容词原级；bigger更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，the+形容词最高级；biggest最大的，形容词最高级。根据“as…as”结构可知，此处需用形容词原级big。故选A。 90．Betty swims ________, if not better than Melinda. A．so well as B．as well as C．so bad D．so bad as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：贝蒂游泳就算不比梅林达游得好，也和她一样好。 考查副词原级。so well as“与……一样好”，用于否定结构；as well as与……一样好；so bad非常糟糕；so bad as与……一样糟糕。根据“Betty swims…, if not better than Melinda.”可知，应用副词well修饰动词“swims”，这里要表达Betty和Melinda游泳一样好，所以用“as+副词原级+as”结构。故选B。 91．He dose his homework as ________as Lily. A．carefully B．careful C．more carefully D．most carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他像莉莉一样认真地做作业。 考查原级。carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词。结合as...as和“does his homework”可知，此处副词修饰动词，as...as中间用副词原级，故选A。 92．The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class. A．so harder as B．as hardly as C．as the hardest D．so hard as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男孩不像班上其他人那么努力。 考查原级比较。根据“The boy doesn’t work…the others in his class.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指这个男孩不像班上其他人那么努力，为副词原级比较的否定形式，结构为“not as/so+副词原级+as”，hard“努力地”，副词。故选D。 93．Han Mei can speak English _________. Her English is _________ that of Lily. A．as well; as well B．too; as good C．as well; as good as D．as well as; as well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：韩梅英语也说得很好。她的英语和莉莉的一样好。 考查as well，too及as good as的用法。as well也；too也，通常用于句末；as good as和……一样好，good是形容词；as well as和……一样好，well是副词。根据“Han Mei can speak English...”可知，此处表示也会说英语，排除D选项；根据“Her English is...that of Lily”可知是在比较韩梅和莉莉的英语水平，“is”后面需要接形容词作表语，as good as符合要求，用来表示她的英语和莉莉的英语一样好。故选C。 94．Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ________ as cartoons among teenagers. A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如今，科幻小说在青少年中不像动画片那样受欢迎。 考查形容词的原级。根据“isn’t as…as cartoons among teenagers.”可知，此处考查“not as+形容词原级+as”的用法，意为“不如……”，因此填形容词原级，故选A。 95．These books are ________ heavy for me ________ carry. Please help me. A．as; as B．too; to C．such that D．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些书太重了，我搬不动。请帮帮我。 考查连词。as...as和……一样；too...to太……而不能……；such...that如此……以至于……；so...that如此……以至于……。根据“Please help me.”可知，是太重而搬不动；空二后是动词原形carry，所以空二填to。故选B。 96．The teacher told us to speak as ________ as we can. A．loudly B．more quietly C．more loudly D．quiet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们尽可能大声说话。 考查副词的原级。loudly大声地，副词原级；more quietly更安静地，比较级；more loudly更大声地，比较级；quiet安静的，形容词原级。as …as one can尽可能的……；中间加形容词或者副词的原级，分析句子可知此处用副词修饰动词，故选A。 97．My brother takes his schoolwork _________ he was two years ago. A．as hard as B．as hardly as C．as serious as D．as seriously as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥对待他的学业像他两年前一样认真。 考查副词原级比较。as...as意为“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级。hard努力地，形容词；hardly几乎不，副词，表示否定意义；serious认真的，形容词；seriously认真地，副词。根据“takes his schoolwork”可知此处应用副词来修饰动词takes，表示对待学业的态度；hardly表示否定意义，不符合句意；seriously作为副词，可以修饰动词takes，表示“认真地对待”，符合句意。故选D。 98．I don’t think Tim speaks English ________ his sister. A．as fluent as B．so fluent as C．more fluently as D．as fluently as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为蒂姆讲英语不如他姐姐流利。 考查副词原级比较。根据“Tim speaks English”可知，此处是修饰动词speak，用副词fluently；且此处是as ... as结构，中间用原级。故选D。 99．Steven is so good at singing that he sings as ________as Jay Chou. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史蒂文唱歌很好，他和周杰伦唱的一样好。 考查副词原级。good好，形容词；well好，副词；better更好的；best最好的。根据语境可知，本题考查as…as，表示“和……一样……”，需用形副词原级；因“sing”是实意动词，需用副词修饰。故选B。 100．Tony doesn’t do his homework ________ Benny. A．as careful as B．as carefully as C．carefully than D．careful than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：托尼做作业没有本尼认真。 考查词汇辨析和同级比较。careful认真的；carefully认真地。空处修饰动词do，所以用副词，排除A、D；not as+副词原级+as...“不如……”，用于同级比较，故选B。 24 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 23 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$