Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A Grammar Focus 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册
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Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A Grammar Focus -It's really cold. What is your family doing? -We usually stay in when it snows, but now we're building a snowman outside. -What's the weather like? -It's raining heavily. -How's the weather? -It's cold and snowy. -What is he doing at the beach? -He's sunbathing. -What are they doing? -They are playing beach volleyball. 3a Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense? What's the weather like? It's raining heavily. How's the weather? It's cold and snowy. What are you doing at the beach? I'm sunbathing. What's your brother doing? He's playing beach volleyball right now. It's really cold! What's your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows, but now we're building a snowman outside. Present Continuous Tense VS Simple Present Tense Present Continuous Tense Simple Present Tense When to use How to form How to change verbs Time markers/ signal words Present Continuous Tense VS Simple Present Tense When to use? Take notes Present Continuous Tense Simple Present Tense • things that are happening at this moment 现在或现阶段正在进行 / 发生的动作或存在的状态 • habits or things we do regularly 习惯性 / 规律性 / 重复性的动作或状态 We are having a holiday these days. I like jogging in the park on weekends. • temporary(暂时的,临时的) situations I'm reading a really great book. • permanent (长期的,永久的) situations She lives in China. • future plans I'm meeting my father tomorrow. • future events which are part of a timetable My train leaves at eight tonight. How to form? Present Continuous Tense Simple Present Tense Subject + am/is/are + verbring Subject + verb (+s) Subject + am/is/are + not + verb+ing Subject + don't/doesn't + verb Am/is/are + subject + verb+ing Do/does + subject + verb (+s) Present Continuous Tense Simple Present Tense Take notes How to change verbs? • 直接+ing • 去e再+ing • 改ie为y,再+ing • 双写词尾字母再+ing • 直接十s • 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh,-o结尾+es • 变y为i,再+es • have- has Present Continuous Tense Simple Present Tense Take notes Time makers(时间状语)/Signal words • Look! /Listen! • now/right now • at the moment,at this time, at present • 频率副词:always,usually,often,sometimes seldom,hardly ever,never once a day,twice a week... • every系列: every morning/day/week/ month/year... • in/at/on等: in the morning, at night on Sunday(s)... • It's ... a.m./p.m. Present Continuous Tense Simple Present Tense Take notes Something Special • feeling: hate, like, love, prefer, want, wish He likes playing beach volleyball. • senses: feel, hear, see,seem, smell, sound, taste That sounds good. • thinking: believe, imagine, know, mean, remember,understand I believe you are my best friends. Present continuous tense Simple present tense When to use How to form How to change verbs Time markers • things that are happening at this moment • temporary situations(I'm reading a really great book.) • future plans(I'm meeting my father tomorrow.) • habits or things we do regularly • permanent situations(She lives in China.) • future events which are part of a timetable(My train leaves at eight tonight.) Subject + am/is/are + verb+ing Am/is/are + subject + verb+ing Subject + verb (+s) Do/does + subject + verb (+s) Subject + don't/doesn't + verb Subject + am/is/are + not + verb+ing • 直接+ing • 去e再+ing • 改ie为y,再+ing • 双写词尾字母再+ing •直接十s •以-s,-x,-ch,-sh,-o结尾+es • 变y为i,再+es 4.have- has • Look! /Listen! • now/right now • at the moment, at this time, at present • 频率副词:always、once a day. • every 系列:every day... • in/at/on等: in the morning, at night on Sunday... • feeling: hate, like, love, prefer, want, wish • senses: feel, hear, see,seem, smell, sound, taste • thinking: believe, imagine, know, mean, remember,understand 3b Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1. A: Look, it _(snow)! B: That’s amazing! It _(not snow) here in winter usually. 2. A: In my hometown, the sun _(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer. B: Really? Here, the sun _(rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30! 3. A: It’s so warm, but she _(wear) a sweater! B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always _(wear) it. 4. A: Look at the kites! They _(fly) so high. B: It’s windy in spring here. People often _(fly) kites in this season. 5. A: Do you have an umbrella? It _(rain) outside. B: That’s the weather in London! It _(rain) quite often. Here you go. is snowing doesn’t snow rises is rising is wearing wears are flying fly is raining rains Practice 1. temperature, -20 C 2. people, visit, at the moment 3. tourists, South China 4. look, some, take photos 5. look, some, skate The temperature is -20 C. People are visiting this place at the moment. Many tourists are from South China. Look! Some of them are taking photos. Look! Some of them are skating. It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature_(be)-20 ! Many people_(visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of thetourists_(be)from South China.They_(enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What _ they _ (do)? Some of them_(take) photos, and some_(skate). Do you know the name of this special place? Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. is are visiting are are doing are taking are skating are enjoying 3c • I'm melting. • It's boiling. • It's roasting. 冰雕艺术品 Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are? 3d It is 15 July. The weather is sunny and warm. The temperature is 28 C! Many people are visiting this beautiful beach at the moment. Here they can enjoy the golden sand and the clear blue sea, Visitors are from all over the world. They are having a great time. Look! What are they doing? Some of them are swimming, and some are playing beach volleyball. Do you know the name of this beautiful place? Sample • Simple Present Tense • dates, weather and temperature. • Present Continuous Tense • ongoing actions • some basic facts. Show Time Evaluation Excellent Great Good Language (语言正确) Be fluent (流畅表达) Be vivid (生动演绎) Be creative. (大胆创编) $$